diff mbox

[v5] mfd: syscon: Decouple syscon interface from platform devices

Message ID 4389453.TP96FZcCbx@phil (mailing list archive)
State Not Applicable, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Heiko Stübner Sept. 25, 2014, 12:21 p.m. UTC
Am Mittwoch, 24. September 2014, 20:35:10 schrieb Heiko Stübner:
> Hi Pankaj, Joachim,
> 
> Am Dienstag, 23. September 2014, 20:12:50 schrieb Joachim Eastwood:
> > On 22 September 2014 06:40, Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com> wrote:
> > > Currently a syscon entity can be only registered directly through a
> > > platform device that binds to a dedicated syscon driver. However in
> > > certain use cases it is desirable to make a device used with another
> > > driver a syscon interface provider.
> > > 
> > > For example, certain SoCs (e.g. Exynos) contain system controller
> > > blocks which perform various functions such as power domain control,
> > > CPU power management, low power mode control, but in addition contain
> > > certain IP integration glue, such as various signal masks,
> > > coprocessor power control, etc. In such case, there is a need to have
> > > a dedicated driver for such system controller but also share registers
> > > with other drivers. The latter is where the syscon interface is helpful.
> > > 
> > > In case of DT based platforms, this patch decouples syscon object from
> > > syscon platform driver, and allows to create syscon objects first time
> > > when it is required by calling of syscon_regmap_lookup_by APIs and keep
> > > a list of such syscon objects along with syscon provider device_nodes
> > > and regmap handles.
> > > 
> > > For non-DT based platforms, this patch keeps syscon platform driver
> > > structure where is can be probed and such non-DT based drivers can use
> > > syscon_regmap_lookup_by_pdev API and get access to regmap handles.
> > > Once all users of "syscon_regmap_lookup_by_pdev" migrated to DT based,
> > > we can completly remove platform driver of syscon, and keep only helper
> > > functions to get regmap handles.
> > > 
> > > Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> > > Suggested-by: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
> > > Tested-by: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
> > > Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
> > > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com>
> > 
> > I wrote a clk driver using syscon and your patch. clk driver uses
> > CLK_OF_DECLARE, btw.
> > 
> > It works but I get a '(null): Failed to create debugfs directory'
> > message in the boot log.
> > 
> > Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
> 
> on Rockchip platforms this syscon support also helps quite a bit, as the
> pll lock-status is sitting in an external syscon register, so setting target
> pll-rates through assigned-clocks is not easily doable without it.
> Therefore I'm very much looking forward to this.
> 
> 
> Similar to Joachim I get an error about debugfs from regmap, which seems
> to be caused by
> 	name = dev_name(map->dev);
> returning NULL in regmap_debugfs_init in regmap-debugfs.c for such an
> "early" syscon.

It looks like of_device_make_bus_id would be able to do the necessary steps
to populate the dev_name seemingly correctly.

With the diff below I now get a syscon that can init clocks and also a
sane regmap debugfs init:

/debug/regmap # ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x    5 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 .
drwx------   19 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ..
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 0-001b
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ff730000.power-management
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ff770000.syscon


But of course I don't know enough about device-internals to determine if
this is an insane solution or not :-)


Heiko



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Comments

Pankaj Dubey Sept. 26, 2014, 4:56 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Heiko and Joachim,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Heiko Stübner [mailto:heiko@sntech.de]
> Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2014 5:52 PM
> To: Pankaj Dubey
> Cc: Joachim Eastwood; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; linux-samsung-
> soc@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; kgene.kim@samsung.com;
> Russell King - ARM Linux; Arnd Bergmann; naushad@samsung.com;
> b29396@freescale.com; tomasz.figa@gmail.com; joshi@samsung.com;
> thomas.ab@samsung.com; Li.Xiubo@freescale.com; vikas.sajjan@samsung.com;
> chow.kim@samsung.com; lee.jones@linaro.org; dianders@chromium.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] mfd: syscon: Decouple syscon interface from
platform
> devices
> 
> Am Mittwoch, 24. September 2014, 20:35:10 schrieb Heiko Stübner:
> > Hi Pankaj, Joachim,
> >
> > Am Dienstag, 23. September 2014, 20:12:50 schrieb Joachim Eastwood:
> > > On 22 September 2014 06:40, Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com>
> wrote:
> > > > Currently a syscon entity can be only registered directly through
> > > > a platform device that binds to a dedicated syscon driver. However
> > > > in certain use cases it is desirable to make a device used with
> > > > another driver a syscon interface provider.
> > > >
> > > > For example, certain SoCs (e.g. Exynos) contain system controller
> > > > blocks which perform various functions such as power domain
> > > > control, CPU power management, low power mode control, but in
> > > > addition contain certain IP integration glue, such as various
> > > > signal masks, coprocessor power control, etc. In such case, there
> > > > is a need to have a dedicated driver for such system controller
> > > > but also share registers with other drivers. The latter is where the
syscon
> interface is helpful.
> > > >
> > > > In case of DT based platforms, this patch decouples syscon object
> > > > from syscon platform driver, and allows to create syscon objects
> > > > first time when it is required by calling of
> > > > syscon_regmap_lookup_by APIs and keep a list of such syscon
> > > > objects along with syscon provider device_nodes and regmap handles.
> > > >
> > > > For non-DT based platforms, this patch keeps syscon platform
> > > > driver structure where is can be probed and such non-DT based
> > > > drivers can use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_pdev API and get access to
> regmap handles.
> > > > Once all users of "syscon_regmap_lookup_by_pdev" migrated to DT
> > > > based, we can completly remove platform driver of syscon, and keep
> > > > only helper functions to get regmap handles.
> > > >
> > > > Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> > > > Suggested-by: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
> > > > Tested-by: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
> > > > Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas
> > > > <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com>
> > >
> > > I wrote a clk driver using syscon and your patch. clk driver uses
> > > CLK_OF_DECLARE, btw.
> > >
> > > It works but I get a '(null): Failed to create debugfs directory'
> > > message in the boot log.
> > >
> > > Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
> >
> > on Rockchip platforms this syscon support also helps quite a bit, as
> > the pll lock-status is sitting in an external syscon register, so
> > setting target pll-rates through assigned-clocks is not easily doable
without it.
> > Therefore I'm very much looking forward to this.
> >
> >
> > Similar to Joachim I get an error about debugfs from regmap, which
> > seems to be caused by
> > 	name = dev_name(map->dev);
> > returning NULL in regmap_debugfs_init in regmap-debugfs.c for such an
> > "early" syscon.
> 
> It looks like of_device_make_bus_id would be able to do the necessary
steps to
> populate the dev_name seemingly correctly.
> 
> With the diff below I now get a syscon that can init clocks and also a
sane regmap
> debugfs init:
> 
> /debug/regmap # ls -la
> total 0
> drwxr-xr-x    5 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 .
> drwx------   19 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ..
> drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 0-001b
> drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970
ff730000.power-management
> drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ff770000.syscon
> 
> 
> But of course I don't know enough about device-internals to determine if
this is an
> insane solution or not :-)
> 

Thanks Heiko for figuring out issue and proposed solution.

As you and Joachim pointed out that current patch failed to create regmap
debugfs entry,
I also investigated and found that it fails to create regmap debugfs entry
either you call it
early (from init_irq or clk_init function) or you call it in later stage
before actual device is
populated (from init_machine before of_platform_populate_device).

One point is regmap debugfs code should have handled it gracefully instead
of kernel panic,
so looks like it needs some fix in that part of code.

I tried Heiko's suggested solution of calling "of_device_make_bus_id" after
platform_device_alloc
and it worked well and I tested it from init_irq as well as clk_init, which
happens at very early stage.
Maybe Joachim can also try if it's working for him.

Only concerns for this approach: Is it proper way of doing this?

In my opinion it could be, if we are not getting any other approach of
handling early syscon.

I also tried to get any other solution for handling debugfs entry, and found
one more solution.
But it will work only for late users of syscon: 

pdev = platform_device_alloc("dummy-syscon", -1);
ret = platform_device_add(pdev);

It can solve issue of regmap debugfs for late users, i.e. if we try to use
syscon_lookup_by APIs not before
init_machine. But this will not work for early users of syscon, as I can see
that "platform_device_add"
fails (kernel panic) if we call it from init_irq or clk_init.

Meanwhile I have posted a fix [1] for this so that if someone calls
platform_device_add at very early
stage at least it should not panic and kernel should handle it gracefully. 

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/24/348

Also as I mentioned earlier, providing feature of early syscon availability
was not the main objective of this
patch, so just to make sure that this should not be a blocking factor for
current patch I would like to split
patch in two steps to address to different issues:

1: First patch will cover existing users and allow any such users to create
actual platform device and register
their own platform driver, instead of syscon getting probed first.
I will make sure that it should not break existing users or any existing
functionality (including debugfs).

2: Second on top of this patch we can have discussion how to go for early
syscon users.

Thanks,
Pankaj Dubey
> 
> Heiko
> 
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c index
8ebc1c6..3734434
> 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ static struct syscon *of_syscon_register(struct
device_node
> *np)
>                         goto err_pdev;
>                 }
>                 pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
> +               of_device_make_bus_id(&pdev->dev);
>         }
> 
>         regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base,
> &syscon_regmap_config);

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Joachim Eastwood Sept. 26, 2014, 5:34 a.m. UTC | #2
On 26 September 2014 06:56, Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com> wrote:
> Hi Heiko and Joachim,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Heiko Stübner [mailto:heiko@sntech.de]
>> Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2014 5:52 PM
>> To: Pankaj Dubey
>> Cc: Joachim Eastwood; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; linux-samsung-
>> soc@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; kgene.kim@samsung.com;
>> Russell King - ARM Linux; Arnd Bergmann; naushad@samsung.com;
>> b29396@freescale.com; tomasz.figa@gmail.com; joshi@samsung.com;
>> thomas.ab@samsung.com; Li.Xiubo@freescale.com; vikas.sajjan@samsung.com;
>> chow.kim@samsung.com; lee.jones@linaro.org; dianders@chromium.org
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] mfd: syscon: Decouple syscon interface from
> platform
>> devices
>>
>> Am Mittwoch, 24. September 2014, 20:35:10 schrieb Heiko Stübner:
>> > Hi Pankaj, Joachim,
>> >
>> > Am Dienstag, 23. September 2014, 20:12:50 schrieb Joachim Eastwood:
>> > > On 22 September 2014 06:40, Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com>
>> wrote:
>> > > > Currently a syscon entity can be only registered directly through
>> > > > a platform device that binds to a dedicated syscon driver. However
>> > > > in certain use cases it is desirable to make a device used with
>> > > > another driver a syscon interface provider.
>> > > >
>> > > > For example, certain SoCs (e.g. Exynos) contain system controller
>> > > > blocks which perform various functions such as power domain
>> > > > control, CPU power management, low power mode control, but in
>> > > > addition contain certain IP integration glue, such as various
>> > > > signal masks, coprocessor power control, etc. In such case, there
>> > > > is a need to have a dedicated driver for such system controller
>> > > > but also share registers with other drivers. The latter is where the
> syscon
>> interface is helpful.
>> > > >
>> > > > In case of DT based platforms, this patch decouples syscon object
>> > > > from syscon platform driver, and allows to create syscon objects
>> > > > first time when it is required by calling of
>> > > > syscon_regmap_lookup_by APIs and keep a list of such syscon
>> > > > objects along with syscon provider device_nodes and regmap handles.
>> > > >
>> > > > For non-DT based platforms, this patch keeps syscon platform
>> > > > driver structure where is can be probed and such non-DT based
>> > > > drivers can use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_pdev API and get access to
>> regmap handles.
>> > > > Once all users of "syscon_regmap_lookup_by_pdev" migrated to DT
>> > > > based, we can completly remove platform driver of syscon, and keep
>> > > > only helper functions to get regmap handles.
>> > > >
>> > > > Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
>> > > > Suggested-by: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
>> > > > Tested-by: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
>> > > > Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas
>> > > > <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
>> > > > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@samsung.com>
>> > >
>> > > I wrote a clk driver using syscon and your patch. clk driver uses
>> > > CLK_OF_DECLARE, btw.
>> > >
>> > > It works but I get a '(null): Failed to create debugfs directory'
>> > > message in the boot log.
>> > >
>> > > Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
>> >
>> > on Rockchip platforms this syscon support also helps quite a bit, as
>> > the pll lock-status is sitting in an external syscon register, so
>> > setting target pll-rates through assigned-clocks is not easily doable
> without it.
>> > Therefore I'm very much looking forward to this.
>> >
>> >
>> > Similar to Joachim I get an error about debugfs from regmap, which
>> > seems to be caused by
>> >     name = dev_name(map->dev);
>> > returning NULL in regmap_debugfs_init in regmap-debugfs.c for such an
>> > "early" syscon.
>>
>> It looks like of_device_make_bus_id would be able to do the necessary
> steps to
>> populate the dev_name seemingly correctly.
>>
>> With the diff below I now get a syscon that can init clocks and also a
> sane regmap
>> debugfs init:
>>
>> /debug/regmap # ls -la
>> total 0
>> drwxr-xr-x    5 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 .
>> drwx------   19 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ..
>> drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 0-001b
>> drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970
> ff730000.power-management
>> drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0                0 Jan  1  1970 ff770000.syscon
>>
>>
>> But of course I don't know enough about device-internals to determine if
> this is an
>> insane solution or not :-)
>>
>
> Thanks Heiko for figuring out issue and proposed solution.
>
> As you and Joachim pointed out that current patch failed to create regmap
> debugfs entry,
> I also investigated and found that it fails to create regmap debugfs entry
> either you call it
> early (from init_irq or clk_init function) or you call it in later stage
> before actual device is
> populated (from init_machine before of_platform_populate_device).
>
> One point is regmap debugfs code should have handled it gracefully instead
> of kernel panic,
> so looks like it needs some fix in that part of code.

Just for the records. My kernel didn't panic.
Don't know why it behaves different from Heiko's kernel but I was able
to boot into user space with your patch.

I wouldn't have given my 'Tested-by' if didn't boot properly.

I am working on Cortex-M4 no-MMU platform that isn't upstream yet, btw.

regards
Joachim Eastwood
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Arnd Bergmann Sept. 26, 2014, 7:16 a.m. UTC | #3
On Friday 26 September 2014 07:34:12 Joachim Eastwood wrote:
> I am working on Cortex-M4 no-MMU platform that isn't upstream yet, btw.
> 

Sorry for drifting off-topic, but this is very interesting to me. Can you
say which one you are working on and what your timeline is for submitting
it upstream?

I generally like to know about new platforms early, and sometimes we get
multiple people working on the same one.

	Arnd
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Joachim Eastwood Sept. 26, 2014, 7:48 a.m. UTC | #4
On 26 September 2014 09:16, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:
> On Friday 26 September 2014 07:34:12 Joachim Eastwood wrote:
>> I am working on Cortex-M4 no-MMU platform that isn't upstream yet, btw.
>>
>
> Sorry for drifting off-topic, but this is very interesting to me. Can you
> say which one you are working on and what your timeline is for submitting
> it upstream?

It's NXP LPC18xx/43xx which is Cortex-M3/M4.

3.19 or 3.20 might be target.

Right now everything is in a github repository here:
https://github.com/manabian/linux-lpc

Most stuff are working now and I am in the process of clean it up and
adding documentation.

> I generally like to know about new platforms early, and sometimes we get
> multiple people working on the same one.

I see.

regards,
Joachim Eastwood
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Arnd Bergmann Sept. 26, 2014, 9:14 a.m. UTC | #5
On Friday 26 September 2014 09:48:24 Joachim Eastwood wrote:
> On 26 September 2014 09:16, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:
> > On Friday 26 September 2014 07:34:12 Joachim Eastwood wrote:
> >> I am working on Cortex-M4 no-MMU platform that isn't upstream yet, btw.
> >>
> >
> > Sorry for drifting off-topic, but this is very interesting to me. Can you
> > say which one you are working on and what your timeline is for submitting
> > it upstream?
> 
> It's NXP LPC18xx/43xx which is Cortex-M3/M4.
> 
> 3.19 or 3.20 might be target.

Ah, very nice!

> Right now everything is in a github repository here:
> https://github.com/manabian/linux-lpc
> 
> Most stuff are working now and I am in the process of clean it up and
> adding documentation.

Ok, looks like you are making good progress. I noticed three high-level
issues that you may want to address:

- the watchdog driver should use the generic watchdog framework rather
  than registering a misc device.
- the ehci glue can probably go away if you make very small changes
  to the generic ehci platform driver
- I don't like the way that the stmmac glue drivers are added, I thought
  we had fixed this before but I think I need to dig up old emails.
  The driver should really be a loadable module that hooks calls into
  the common code rather than being linked into one module.

I also have a plan for doing multiplatform builds of nommu kernels, 
for build testing mostly, I wouldn't expect you to run that configuration.
No need for you to address that yourself though, we'll get there.

	Arnd
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
index 8ebc1c6..3734434 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@  static struct syscon *of_syscon_register(struct device_node *np)
                        goto err_pdev;
                }
                pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
+               of_device_make_bus_id(&pdev->dev);
        }
 
        regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base, &syscon_regmap_config);