Message ID | 1411590449-9794-3-git-send-email-atull@opensource.altera.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Hi! On Wed, Sep 24, 2014 at 03:27:29PM -0500, atull@opensource.altera.com wrote: > From: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> > > Add code that requests that the sdr controller go into > self-refresh mode. This code is run from ocram. > > This patch assumes that u-boot has already configured sdr: > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwreq.selfrfshmask = 3 > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwrtiming.clkdisablecycles = 8 > sdr.ctrlcfg.dramtiming4.selfrfshexit = 512 > > How to suspend to ram: > $ echo enabled > \ > /sys/devices/soc/ffc02000.serial0/tty/ttyS0/power/wakeup > > $ echo -n mem > /sys/power/state > (...) Never looked into that, so maybe a stupid question: What happens if the bootloader (u-boot or other) didn't configure the sdr? Will it "just" not wake up again? Regards, Steffen
Hi Steffen, On Thu, 25 Sep 2014, Steffen Trumtrar wrote: > Hi! > > On Wed, Sep 24, 2014 at 03:27:29PM -0500, atull@opensource.altera.com wrote: > > From: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> > > > > Add code that requests that the sdr controller go into > > self-refresh mode. This code is run from ocram. > > > > This patch assumes that u-boot has already configured sdr: > > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwreq.selfrfshmask = 3 > > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwrtiming.clkdisablecycles = 8 > > sdr.ctrlcfg.dramtiming4.selfrfshexit = 512 > > > > How to suspend to ram: > > $ echo enabled > \ > > /sys/devices/soc/ffc02000.serial0/tty/ttyS0/power/wakeup > > > > $ echo -n mem > /sys/power/state > > > > (...) > > Never looked into that, so maybe a stupid question: > What happens if the bootloader (u-boot or other) didn't configure the sdr? > Will it "just" not wake up again? Waking up won't be the problem. Linux won't boot. Alternatively, if this Linux kernel is paired with a version of the bootloader that does most of the initializion, but not the settings that we want here, I expect there could be issues. I don't want to duplicate the u-boot sdr configuration code, instead I document my assumptions here here. For future generations who take this patch. If they have a problem with s2r, they will look through the git logs and find this helpful note of what their bootloader was supposed to do. Alan > > Regards, > Steffen > > -- > Pengutronix e.K. | | > Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ | > Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0 | > Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 | >
On 09/24/2014 03:27 PM, atull@opensource.altera.com wrote: > From: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> > > Add code that requests that the sdr controller go into > self-refresh mode. This code is run from ocram. > > This patch assumes that u-boot has already configured sdr: > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwreq.selfrfshmask = 3 > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwrtiming.clkdisablecycles = 8 > sdr.ctrlcfg.dramtiming4.selfrfshexit = 512 > > How to suspend to ram: > $ echo enabled > \ > /sys/devices/soc/ffc02000.serial0/tty/ttyS0/power/wakeup > > $ echo -n mem > /sys/power/state > > Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> > --- > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h | 4 + > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c | 10 +++ > 5 files changed, 304 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile > index 6dd7a93..0591927 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile > @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ > > obj-y := socfpga.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += headsmp.o platsmp.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_SUSPEND) += pm.o self-refresh.o > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h > index c4a0929..cc1a2fb 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h > @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ extern void socfpga_sysmgr_init(void); > > extern void __iomem *sys_manager_base_addr; > extern void __iomem *rst_manager_base_addr; > +extern void __iomem *sdr_ctl_base_addr; > > extern struct smp_operations socfpga_smp_ops; > extern char secondary_trampoline, secondary_trampoline_end; > @@ -46,4 +47,7 @@ extern unsigned long cpu1start_addr; > > #define SOCFPGA_SCU_VIRT_BASE 0xfffec000 > > +u32 socfpga_sdram_self_refresh(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); > +extern unsigned int socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz; > + > #endif > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..02c3719 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ > +/* > + * arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, > + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. > + * > + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for > + * more details. > + * > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with > + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > + */ > + > +#include <linux/bitops.h> > +#include <linux/init.h> > +#include <linux/io.h> > +#include <linux/of_platform.h> > +#include <linux/suspend.h> > +#include <asm/suspend.h> > +#include <asm/fncpy.h> > +#include "core.h" > + > +/* Pointer to function copied to ocram */ > +static u32 (*socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram)(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); > + > +/* Round up a pointer address to fix aligment for fncpy() */ > +static void *fncpy_align(void *ptr) > +{ > + u32 value = (u32)ptr; > + > + if ((value & (FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) != 0) > + value = ((value & ~(FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) + FNCPY_ALIGN); > + > + return (void *)value; > +} > + > +static void *socfpga_init_ocram_exec(void) > +{ > + struct device_node *np; > + const __be32 *prop; > + u32 ocram_hwaddr, len; > + void __iomem *iomem_exec_ocram; > + size_t size; > + > + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "mmio-sram"); > + if (!np) { > + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find mmio-sram in dtb\n"); > + return 0; > + } > + > + /* Determine the OCRAM address and size */ > + prop = of_get_property(np, "reg", &size); > + ocram_hwaddr = be32_to_cpup(prop++); > + len = be32_to_cpup(prop); > + > + if (!prop || size < sizeof(*prop)) { > + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find OCRAM mapping in dtb\n"); > + return 0; > + } > + > + iomem_exec_ocram = __arm_ioremap_exec(ocram_hwaddr, len, 0); The call to __arm_ioremap_exec can fail. Also, this doesn't seem right, what if a good chunk of OCRAM has been used by some other driver in the system? From what I've seen, OCRAM should be using the generic allocator framework. > + > + /* Fix alignment to work with fncpy */ > + iomem_exec_ocram = fncpy_align(iomem_exec_ocram); > + > + return iomem_exec_ocram; > +} > + > +static int socfpga_setup_ocram_self_refresh(void) > +{ > + void *ocram_addr; > + > + /* Configure ocram and make it executable */ > + ocram_addr = socfpga_init_ocram_exec(); > + WARN(!ocram_addr, "Unable to initialize ocram for pm"); > + if (!ocram_addr) > + return -EFAULT; > + > + /* Copy the code that puts DDR in self refresh to ocram */ > + socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram = > + (void *)fncpy((void *)ocram_addr, > + &socfpga_sdram_self_refresh, > + socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz); > + > + WARN(!socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram, > + "could not copy function to ocram"); > + if (!socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram) > + return -EFAULT; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int socfpga_pm_suspend(unsigned long arg) > +{ > + u32 ret; > + > + ret = socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram((u32)sdr_ctl_base_addr, > + (u32)socfpga_scu_base_addr); What if sdr_ctl_base_addr is not valid? BR, Dinh
On Fri, 26 Sep 2014, Dinh Nguyen wrote: > On 09/24/2014 03:27 PM, atull@opensource.altera.com wrote: > > From: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> > > > > Add code that requests that the sdr controller go into > > self-refresh mode. This code is run from ocram. > > > > This patch assumes that u-boot has already configured sdr: > > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwreq.selfrfshmask = 3 > > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwrtiming.clkdisablecycles = 8 > > sdr.ctrlcfg.dramtiming4.selfrfshexit = 512 > > > > How to suspend to ram: > > $ echo enabled > \ > > /sys/devices/soc/ffc02000.serial0/tty/ttyS0/power/wakeup > > > > $ echo -n mem > /sys/power/state > > > > Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> > > --- > > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile | 1 + > > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h | 4 + > > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c | 10 +++ > > 5 files changed, 304 insertions(+) > > create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > > create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile > > index 6dd7a93..0591927 100644 > > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile > > @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ > > > > obj-y := socfpga.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += headsmp.o platsmp.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_SUSPEND) += pm.o self-refresh.o > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h > > index c4a0929..cc1a2fb 100644 > > --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h > > @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ extern void socfpga_sysmgr_init(void); > > > > extern void __iomem *sys_manager_base_addr; > > extern void __iomem *rst_manager_base_addr; > > +extern void __iomem *sdr_ctl_base_addr; > > > > extern struct smp_operations socfpga_smp_ops; > > extern char secondary_trampoline, secondary_trampoline_end; > > @@ -46,4 +47,7 @@ extern unsigned long cpu1start_addr; > > > > #define SOCFPGA_SCU_VIRT_BASE 0xfffec000 > > > > +u32 socfpga_sdram_self_refresh(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); > > +extern unsigned int socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz; > > + > > #endif > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > > new file mode 100644 > > index 0000000..02c3719 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ > > +/* > > + * arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c > > + * > > + * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. > > + * > > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > > + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, > > + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. > > + * > > + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT > > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or > > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for > > + * more details. > > + * > > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with > > + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > > + */ > > + > > +#include <linux/bitops.h> > > +#include <linux/init.h> > > +#include <linux/io.h> > > +#include <linux/of_platform.h> > > +#include <linux/suspend.h> > > +#include <asm/suspend.h> > > +#include <asm/fncpy.h> > > +#include "core.h" > > + > > +/* Pointer to function copied to ocram */ > > +static u32 (*socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram)(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); > > + > > +/* Round up a pointer address to fix aligment for fncpy() */ > > +static void *fncpy_align(void *ptr) > > +{ > > + u32 value = (u32)ptr; > > + > > + if ((value & (FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) != 0) > > + value = ((value & ~(FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) + FNCPY_ALIGN); > > + > > + return (void *)value; > > +} > > + > > +static void *socfpga_init_ocram_exec(void) > > +{ > > + struct device_node *np; > > + const __be32 *prop; > > + u32 ocram_hwaddr, len; > > + void __iomem *iomem_exec_ocram; > > + size_t size; > > + > > + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "mmio-sram"); > > + if (!np) { > > + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find mmio-sram in dtb\n"); > > + return 0; > > + } > > + > > + /* Determine the OCRAM address and size */ > > + prop = of_get_property(np, "reg", &size); > > + ocram_hwaddr = be32_to_cpup(prop++); > > + len = be32_to_cpup(prop); > > + > > + if (!prop || size < sizeof(*prop)) { > > + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find OCRAM mapping in dtb\n"); > > + return 0; > > + } > > + > > + iomem_exec_ocram = __arm_ioremap_exec(ocram_hwaddr, len, 0); > > The call to __arm_ioremap_exec can fail. Also, this doesn't seem right, > what if a good chunk of OCRAM has been used by some other driver in the > system? From what I've seen, OCRAM should be using the generic allocator > framework. Good catch. I will check for this faiure in v2. Also, yes, use the generic allocator framework. > > > + > > + /* Fix alignment to work with fncpy */ > > + iomem_exec_ocram = fncpy_align(iomem_exec_ocram); > > + > > + return iomem_exec_ocram; > > +} > > + > > +static int socfpga_setup_ocram_self_refresh(void) > > +{ > > + void *ocram_addr; > > + > > + /* Configure ocram and make it executable */ > > + ocram_addr = socfpga_init_ocram_exec(); > > + WARN(!ocram_addr, "Unable to initialize ocram for pm"); > > + if (!ocram_addr) > > + return -EFAULT; > > + > > + /* Copy the code that puts DDR in self refresh to ocram */ > > + socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram = > > + (void *)fncpy((void *)ocram_addr, > > + &socfpga_sdram_self_refresh, > > + socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz); > > + > > + WARN(!socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram, > > + "could not copy function to ocram"); > > + if (!socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram) > > + return -EFAULT; > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int socfpga_pm_suspend(unsigned long arg) > > +{ > > + u32 ret; > > + > > + ret = socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram((u32)sdr_ctl_base_addr, > > + (u32)socfpga_scu_base_addr); > > What if sdr_ctl_base_addr is not valid? I will check for NULL in v2. Alan > > BR, > Dinh > >
Hi! > Add code that requests that the sdr controller go into > self-refresh mode. This code is run from ocram. > > This patch assumes that u-boot has already configured sdr: > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwreq.selfrfshmask = 3 > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwrtiming.clkdisablecycles = 8 > sdr.ctrlcfg.dramtiming4.selfrfshexit = 512 I'm not sure if we should make assumptions like that. u-boot is not the only bootloader. At the very least, it should go to comment in the code, not to changelog. > +u32 socfpga_sdram_self_refresh(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); > +extern unsigned int socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz; _sz -> size. Is it ok to just copy code around? > +/* Round up a pointer address to fix aligment for fncpy() */ > +static void *fncpy_align(void *ptr) > +{ > + u32 value = (u32)ptr; > + > + if ((value & (FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) != 0) > + value = ((value & ~(FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) + FNCPY_ALIGN); > + > + return (void *)value; > +} Don't we have a nice macro doing aligning? I guess the if() is not neccessary. > +static int socfpga_pm_suspend(unsigned long arg) > +{ > + u32 ret; > + > + ret = socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram((u32)sdr_ctl_base_addr, > + (u32)socfpga_scu_base_addr); > + > + pr_debug("%s self-refresh loops request=%d exit=%d\n", __func__, > + ret & 0xffff, (ret >> 16) & 0xffff); > + > + return 0; > +} return ret? > + .arch armv7-a > + .text > + .align 3 > + > + /* > + * socfpga_sdram_self_refresh > + * > + * r0 : sdr_ctl_base_addr > + * r1 : socfpga_scu_base_addr > + * r2 : temp storage of register values > + * r3 : loop counter > + * r4 : temp storage of return value > + * > + * return value: lower 16 bits: loop count going into self refresh > + * upper 16 bits: loop count exiting self refresh > + */ > +ENTRY(socfpga_sdram_self_refresh) r0, r1 are the parameters? > @@ -77,6 +78,15 @@ void __init socfpga_sysmgr_init(void) > > np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "altr,rst-mgr"); > rst_manager_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0); > + > + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "altr,sdr-ctl"); > + if (!np) { > + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find sdr-ctl\n"); > + return; > + } > + > + sdr_ctl_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0); > + WARN_ON(!sdr_ctl_base_addr); > } > > static void __init socfpga_init_irq(void) Actually, "sdr-ctl" is quite hard to understand. I guess it means "sdram-control"? Should we do something like altr,sdram-ctrl-1.0, so that we have way forward if hardware changes in future? Pavel
On Wed, 1 Oct 2014, Pavel Machek wrote: > Hi! > > > Add code that requests that the sdr controller go into > > self-refresh mode. This code is run from ocram. > > > > This patch assumes that u-boot has already configured sdr: > > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwreq.selfrfshmask = 3 > > sdr.ctrlcfg.lowpwrtiming.clkdisablecycles = 8 > > sdr.ctrlcfg.dramtiming4.selfrfshexit = 512 > > I'm not sure if we should make assumptions like that. u-boot is not > the only bootloader. Yes, that's why I wanted to document it. > > At the very least, it should go to comment in the code, not to changelog. > I agree. I'm about to post the next version. I will add this in the code. > > +u32 socfpga_sdram_self_refresh(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); > > +extern unsigned int socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz; > > _sz -> size. > > Is it ok to just copy code around? > You have to use fncpy to do it. > > +/* Round up a pointer address to fix aligment for fncpy() */ > > +static void *fncpy_align(void *ptr) > > +{ > > + u32 value = (u32)ptr; > > + > > + if ((value & (FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) != 0) > > + value = ((value & ~(FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) + FNCPY_ALIGN); > > + > > + return (void *)value; > > +} > > Don't we have a nice macro doing aligning? Actually the next version is going to fix some of these other comments by using the ocram sram driver to allocate ocram space. > > I guess the if() is not neccessary. > > > +static int socfpga_pm_suspend(unsigned long arg) > > +{ > > + u32 ret; > > + > > + ret = socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram((u32)sdr_ctl_base_addr, > > + (u32)socfpga_scu_base_addr); > > + > > + pr_debug("%s self-refresh loops request=%d exit=%d\n", __func__, > > + ret & 0xffff, (ret >> 16) & 0xffff); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > return ret? > > > > + .arch armv7-a > > + .text > > + .align 3 > > + > > + /* > > + * socfpga_sdram_self_refresh > > + * > > + * r0 : sdr_ctl_base_addr > > + * r1 : socfpga_scu_base_addr > > + * r2 : temp storage of register values > > + * r3 : loop counter > > + * r4 : temp storage of return value > > + * > > + * return value: lower 16 bits: loop count going into self refresh > > + * upper 16 bits: loop count exiting self refresh > > + */ > > +ENTRY(socfpga_sdram_self_refresh) > > r0, r1 are the parameters? > > > @@ -77,6 +78,15 @@ void __init socfpga_sysmgr_init(void) > > > > np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "altr,rst-mgr"); > > rst_manager_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0); > > + > > + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "altr,sdr-ctl"); > > + if (!np) { > > + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find sdr-ctl\n"); > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + sdr_ctl_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0); > > + WARN_ON(!sdr_ctl_base_addr); > > } > > > > static void __init socfpga_init_irq(void) > > Actually, "sdr-ctl" is quite hard to understand. I guess it means > "sdram-control"? Should we do something like altr,sdram-ctrl-1.0, so > that we have way forward if hardware changes in future? > > Pavel > > -- > (english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek > (cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html >
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile index 6dd7a93..0591927 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-y := socfpga.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += headsmp.o platsmp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SUSPEND) += pm.o self-refresh.o diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h index c4a0929..cc1a2fb 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ extern void socfpga_sysmgr_init(void); extern void __iomem *sys_manager_base_addr; extern void __iomem *rst_manager_base_addr; +extern void __iomem *sdr_ctl_base_addr; extern struct smp_operations socfpga_smp_ops; extern char secondary_trampoline, secondary_trampoline_end; @@ -46,4 +47,7 @@ extern unsigned long cpu1start_addr; #define SOCFPGA_SCU_VIRT_BASE 0xfffec000 +u32 socfpga_sdram_self_refresh(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); +extern unsigned int socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz; + #endif diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..02c3719 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +/* + * arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <asm/suspend.h> +#include <asm/fncpy.h> +#include "core.h" + +/* Pointer to function copied to ocram */ +static u32 (*socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram)(u32 sdr_base, u32 scu_base); + +/* Round up a pointer address to fix aligment for fncpy() */ +static void *fncpy_align(void *ptr) +{ + u32 value = (u32)ptr; + + if ((value & (FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) != 0) + value = ((value & ~(FNCPY_ALIGN - 1)) + FNCPY_ALIGN); + + return (void *)value; +} + +static void *socfpga_init_ocram_exec(void) +{ + struct device_node *np; + const __be32 *prop; + u32 ocram_hwaddr, len; + void __iomem *iomem_exec_ocram; + size_t size; + + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "mmio-sram"); + if (!np) { + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find mmio-sram in dtb\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* Determine the OCRAM address and size */ + prop = of_get_property(np, "reg", &size); + ocram_hwaddr = be32_to_cpup(prop++); + len = be32_to_cpup(prop); + + if (!prop || size < sizeof(*prop)) { + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find OCRAM mapping in dtb\n"); + return 0; + } + + iomem_exec_ocram = __arm_ioremap_exec(ocram_hwaddr, len, 0); + + /* Fix alignment to work with fncpy */ + iomem_exec_ocram = fncpy_align(iomem_exec_ocram); + + return iomem_exec_ocram; +} + +static int socfpga_setup_ocram_self_refresh(void) +{ + void *ocram_addr; + + /* Configure ocram and make it executable */ + ocram_addr = socfpga_init_ocram_exec(); + WARN(!ocram_addr, "Unable to initialize ocram for pm"); + if (!ocram_addr) + return -EFAULT; + + /* Copy the code that puts DDR in self refresh to ocram */ + socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram = + (void *)fncpy((void *)ocram_addr, + &socfpga_sdram_self_refresh, + socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz); + + WARN(!socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram, + "could not copy function to ocram"); + if (!socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static int socfpga_pm_suspend(unsigned long arg) +{ + u32 ret; + + ret = socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_in_ocram((u32)sdr_ctl_base_addr, + (u32)socfpga_scu_base_addr); + + pr_debug("%s self-refresh loops request=%d exit=%d\n", __func__, + ret & 0xffff, (ret >> 16) & 0xffff); + + return 0; +} + +static int socfpga_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state) +{ + switch (state) { + case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY: + case PM_SUSPEND_MEM: + outer_disable(); + cpu_suspend(0, socfpga_pm_suspend); + outer_resume(); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct platform_suspend_ops socfpga_pm_ops = { + .valid = suspend_valid_only_mem, + .enter = socfpga_pm_enter, +}; + +static int __init socfpga_pm_init(void) +{ + if (socfpga_setup_ocram_self_refresh()) + return -EFAULT; + + suspend_set_ops(&socfpga_pm_ops); + pr_info("SoCFPGA initialized for DDR self-refresh during suspend.\n"); + + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(socfpga_pm_init); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a58b58f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/assembler.h> + +#define SOCFPGA_SCU_CTRL_OFFS 0 +#define SCU_STANDBY_ENA 0x20 +#define MAX_LOOP_COUNT 1000 + +/* Register offset */ +#define SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWREQ_ADDR 0x54 +#define SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWRACK_ADDR 0x58 + +/* Bitfield positions */ +#define SELFRSHREQ_POS 3 +#define SELFRSHREQ_MASK 0x8 + +#define SELFRFSHACK_POS 1 +#define SELFRFSHACK_MASK 0x2 + + .arch armv7-a + .text + .align 3 + + /* + * socfpga_sdram_self_refresh + * + * r0 : sdr_ctl_base_addr + * r1 : socfpga_scu_base_addr + * r2 : temp storage of register values + * r3 : loop counter + * r4 : temp storage of return value + * + * return value: lower 16 bits: loop count going into self refresh + * upper 16 bits: loop count exiting self refresh + */ +ENTRY(socfpga_sdram_self_refresh) + stmfd sp!, {r4} + + /* + * Enable SCU (snoop) standby mode. + * + * From the ARM Cortex-A9 MPCore Technical Reference Manual: + * "When set, SCU CLK is turned off when all processors are in WFI + * mode, there is no pending request on the ACP (if implemented), and + * there is no remaining activity in the SCU." + */ + ldr r2, [r1, #SOCFPGA_SCU_CTRL_OFFS] + orr r2, r2, #SCU_STANDBY_ENA + str r2, [r1, #SOCFPGA_SCU_CTRL_OFFS] + + /* Enable dynamic clock gating in the Power Control Register. */ + mrc p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0 + orr r2, r2, #1 + mcr p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0 + + /* Enable self refresh: set sdr.ctrlgrp.lowpwreq.selfrshreq = 1 */ + ldr r2, [r0, #SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWREQ_ADDR] + orr r2, r2, #SELFRSHREQ_MASK + str r2, [r0, #SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWREQ_ADDR] + + /* Poll until sdr.ctrlgrp.lowpwrack.selfrfshack == 1 or hit max loops */ + mov r3, #0 +while_ack_0: + ldr r2, [r0, #SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWRACK_ADDR] + and r2, r2, #SELFRFSHACK_MASK + cmp r2, #SELFRFSHACK_MASK + beq ack_1 + + add r3, #1 + cmp r3, #MAX_LOOP_COUNT + bne while_ack_0 + +ack_1: + mov r4, r3 + + /* + * Execute an ISB instruction to ensure that all of the + * CP15 register changes have been committed. + */ + isb + + /* + * Execute a barrier instruction to ensure that all cache, + * TLB and branch predictor maintenance operations issued + * by any CPU in the cluster have completed. + */ + dsb + dmb + + wfi + + /* Disable self-refresh: set sdr.ctrlgrp.lowpwreq.selfrshreq = 0 */ + ldr r2, [r0, #SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWREQ_ADDR] + bic r2, r2, #SELFRSHREQ_MASK + str r2, [r0, #SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWREQ_ADDR] + + /* Poll until sdr.ctrlgrp.lowpwrack.selfrfshack == 0 or hit max loops */ + mov r3, #0 +while_ack_1: + ldr r2, [r0, #SDR_CTRLGRP_LOWPWRACK_ADDR] + and r2, r2, #SELFRFSHACK_MASK + cmp r2, #SELFRFSHACK_MASK + bne ack_0 + + add r3, #1 + cmp r3, #MAX_LOOP_COUNT + bne while_ack_1 + +ack_0: + /* + * Prepare return value: + * Shift loop count for exiting self refresh into upper 16 bits. + * Leave loop count for requesting self refresh in lower 16 bits. + */ + mov r3, r3, lsl #16 + add r4, r4, r3 + + /* Disable dynamic clock gating in the Power Control Register. */ + mrc p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0 + bic r2, r2, #1 + mcr p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0 + + /* Disable SCU standby mode */ + ldr r2, [r1, #SOCFPGA_SCU_CTRL_OFFS] + bic r2, r2, #SCU_STANDBY_ENA + str r2, [r1, #SOCFPGA_SCU_CTRL_OFFS] + + mov r0, r4 @ return value + ldmfd sp!, {r4} + bx lr @ return + +ENDPROC(socfpga_sdram_self_refresh) +ENTRY(socfpga_sdram_self_refresh_sz) + .word . - socfpga_sdram_self_refresh diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c index adbf383..34b4cc5 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ void __iomem *socfpga_scu_base_addr = ((void __iomem *)(SOCFPGA_SCU_VIRT_BASE)); void __iomem *sys_manager_base_addr; void __iomem *rst_manager_base_addr; unsigned long cpu1start_addr; +void __iomem *sdr_ctl_base_addr; static struct map_desc scu_io_desc __initdata = { .virtual = SOCFPGA_SCU_VIRT_BASE, @@ -77,6 +78,15 @@ void __init socfpga_sysmgr_init(void) np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "altr,rst-mgr"); rst_manager_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0); + + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "altr,sdr-ctl"); + if (!np) { + pr_err("SOCFPGA: Unable to find sdr-ctl\n"); + return; + } + + sdr_ctl_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0); + WARN_ON(!sdr_ctl_base_addr); } static void __init socfpga_init_irq(void)