diff mbox

[v2,14/15] KVM: arm64: implement MSI injection in ITS emulation

Message ID 1436538111-4294-15-git-send-email-andre.przywara@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Andre Przywara July 10, 2015, 2:21 p.m. UTC
When userland wants to inject a MSI into the guest, we have to use
our data structures to find the LPI number and the VCPU to receive
the interrupt.
Use the wrapper functions to iterate the linked lists and find the
proper Interrupt Translation Table Entry. Then set the pending bit
in this ITTE to be later picked up by the LR handling code. Kick
the VCPU which is meant to handle this interrupt.
We provide a VGIC emulation model specific routine for the actual
MSI injection. The wrapper functions return an error for models not
(yet) implementing MSIs (like the GICv2 emulation).
We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
---
 include/kvm/arm_vgic.h      |  1 +
 virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c     | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h     |  2 ++
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c |  1 +
 4 files changed, 69 insertions(+)

Comments

Eric Auger July 31, 2015, 1:22 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Andre,
On 07/10/2015 04:21 PM, Andre Przywara wrote:
> When userland wants to inject a MSI into the guest, we have to use
> our data structures to find the LPI number and the VCPU to receive
> the interrupt.
> Use the wrapper functions to iterate the linked lists and find the
> proper Interrupt Translation Table Entry. Then set the pending bit
> in this ITTE to be later picked up by the LR handling code. Kick
> the VCPU which is meant to handle this interrupt.
> We provide a VGIC emulation model specific routine for the actual
> MSI injection. The wrapper functions return an error for models not
> (yet) implementing MSIs (like the GICv2 emulation).
> We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
> guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
> ---
>  include/kvm/arm_vgic.h      |  1 +
>  virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c     | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h     |  2 ++
>  virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c |  1 +
>  4 files changed, 69 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> index 323c33a..9e1abf9 100644
> --- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> +++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ struct vgic_vm_ops {
>  	int	(*map_resources)(struct kvm *, const struct vgic_params *);
>  	bool	(*queue_lpis)(struct kvm_vcpu *);
>  	void	(*unqueue_lpi)(struct kvm_vcpu *, int irq);
> +	int	(*inject_msi)(struct kvm *, struct kvm_msi *);
>  };
>  
>  struct vgic_io_device {
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
> index 89534c6..a1c12bb 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
> @@ -323,6 +323,55 @@ static bool handle_mmio_gits_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  }
>  
>  /*
> + * Translates an incoming MSI request into the redistributor (=VCPU) and
> + * the associated LPI number. Sets the LPI pending bit and also marks the
> + * VCPU as having a pending interrupt.
> + */
> +int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
> +{
> +	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
> +	struct vgic_its *its = &dist->its;
> +	struct its_itte *itte;
> +	int cpuid;
> +	bool inject = false;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!vgic_has_its(kvm))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (!(msi->flags & KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID))
> +		return -EINVAL;
I am currently reworking the GSI routing series according to latest
comments (flag usage on userside and removal of EXTENDED_MSI type on
kernel side as you suggested). Given the data path,

kvm_send_userspace_msi (kvm_msi*)
|_ kvm_set_msi (kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *)
	|_ kvm->arch.vgic.vm_ops.inject_msi (kvm_msi *)

the above check is useless I think since in kvm_set_msi I need to
populate a kvm_msi struct from a kernel routing entry struct. The kernel
routing entry struct has no info about the validity of devid so I
systematically sets the flag in kvm_msi.

I am still dubious about not storing the KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID info
somewhere in the kernel routing entry struct.

Best Regards

Eric


> +
> +	spin_lock(&its->lock);
> +
> +	if (!its->enabled || !dist->lpis_enabled) {
> +		ret = -EAGAIN;
> +		goto out_unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	itte = find_itte(kvm, msi->devid, msi->data);
> +	/* Triggering an unmapped IRQ gets silently dropped. */
> +	if (!itte || !itte->collection)
> +		goto out_unlock;
> +
> +	cpuid = itte->collection->target_addr;
> +	__set_bit(cpuid, itte->pending);
> +	inject = itte->enabled;
> +
> +out_unlock:
> +	spin_unlock(&its->lock);
> +
> +	if (inject) {
> +		spin_lock(&dist->lock);
> +		__set_bit(cpuid, dist->irq_pending_on_cpu);
> +		spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
> +		kvm_vcpu_kick(kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid));
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
>   * Find all enabled and pending LPIs and queue them into the list
>   * registers.
>   * The dist lock is held by the caller.
> @@ -787,6 +836,19 @@ static int vits_cmd_handle_movall(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *its_cmd)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/* The INT command injects the LPI associated with that DevID/EvID pair. */
> +static int vits_cmd_handle_int(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *its_cmd)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_msi msi = {
> +		.data = its_cmd_get_id(its_cmd),
> +		.devid = its_cmd_get_deviceid(its_cmd),
> +		.flags = KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID,
> +	};
> +
> +	vits_inject_msi(kvm, &msi);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int vits_handle_command(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *its_cmd)
>  {
>  	u8 cmd = its_cmd_get_command(its_cmd);
> @@ -817,6 +879,9 @@ static int vits_handle_command(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *its_cmd)
>  	case GITS_CMD_MOVALL:
>  		ret = vits_cmd_handle_movall(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
>  		break;
> +	case GITS_CMD_INT:
> +		ret = vits_cmd_handle_int(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
> +		break;
>  	case GITS_CMD_INV:
>  		ret = vits_cmd_handle_inv(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
>  		break;
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
> index 830524a..95e56a7 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ void vgic_enable_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  int vits_init(struct kvm *kvm);
>  void vits_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
>  
> +int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
> +
>  bool vits_queue_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  void vits_unqueue_lpi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq);
>  
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
> index 4132c26..30bf7035 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
> @@ -948,6 +948,7 @@ void vgic_v3_init_emulation(struct kvm *kvm)
>  	dist->vm_ops.init_model = vgic_v3_init_model;
>  	dist->vm_ops.destroy_model = vgic_v3_destroy_model;
>  	dist->vm_ops.map_resources = vgic_v3_map_resources;
> +	dist->vm_ops.inject_msi = vits_inject_msi;
>  	dist->vm_ops.queue_lpis = vits_queue_lpis;
>  	dist->vm_ops.unqueue_lpi = vits_unqueue_lpi;
>  
> 

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Andre Przywara Aug. 2, 2015, 8:20 p.m. UTC | #2
On 31/07/15 14:22, Eric Auger wrote:

Salut Eric,

> On 07/10/2015 04:21 PM, Andre Przywara wrote:
>> When userland wants to inject a MSI into the guest, we have to use
>> our data structures to find the LPI number and the VCPU to receive
>> the interrupt.
>> Use the wrapper functions to iterate the linked lists and find the
>> proper Interrupt Translation Table Entry. Then set the pending bit
>> in this ITTE to be later picked up by the LR handling code. Kick
>> the VCPU which is meant to handle this interrupt.
>> We provide a VGIC emulation model specific routine for the actual
>> MSI injection. The wrapper functions return an error for models not
>> (yet) implementing MSIs (like the GICv2 emulation).
>> We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
>> guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
>> ---
>>  include/kvm/arm_vgic.h      |  1 +
>>  virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c     | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h     |  2 ++
>>  virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c |  1 +
>>  4 files changed, 69 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
>> index 323c33a..9e1abf9 100644
>> --- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
>> +++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
>> @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ struct vgic_vm_ops {
>>  	int	(*map_resources)(struct kvm *, const struct vgic_params *);
>>  	bool	(*queue_lpis)(struct kvm_vcpu *);
>>  	void	(*unqueue_lpi)(struct kvm_vcpu *, int irq);
>> +	int	(*inject_msi)(struct kvm *, struct kvm_msi *);
>>  };
>>  
>>  struct vgic_io_device {
>> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
>> index 89534c6..a1c12bb 100644
>> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
>> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
>> @@ -323,6 +323,55 @@ static bool handle_mmio_gits_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>> + * Translates an incoming MSI request into the redistributor (=VCPU) and
>> + * the associated LPI number. Sets the LPI pending bit and also marks the
>> + * VCPU as having a pending interrupt.
>> + */
>> +int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
>> +{
>> +	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
>> +	struct vgic_its *its = &dist->its;
>> +	struct its_itte *itte;
>> +	int cpuid;
>> +	bool inject = false;
>> +	int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +	if (!vgic_has_its(kvm))
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	if (!(msi->flags & KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
> I am currently reworking the GSI routing series according to latest
> comments (flag usage on userside and removal of EXTENDED_MSI type on
> kernel side as you suggested). Given the data path,
> 
> kvm_send_userspace_msi (kvm_msi*)
> |_ kvm_set_msi (kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *)
> 	|_ kvm->arch.vgic.vm_ops.inject_msi (kvm_msi *)
> 
> the above check is useless I think since in kvm_set_msi I need to
> populate a kvm_msi struct from a kernel routing entry struct. The kernel
> routing entry struct has no info about the validity of devid so I
> systematically sets the flag in kvm_msi.
> 
> I am still dubious about not storing the KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID info
> somewhere in the kernel routing entry struct.

When I reworked our code to only use a flag and not a separate routing
type I ended up with the flag only guarding assignments, which wouldn't
hurt if done unconditionally (since they are all u32's). So the whole
usage of the flag is somewhat in jeopardy now.
Either the eventual MSI consumer requires a DevID (ITS emulation, which
will not work without it) or the consumer does not care at all and can
totally ignore it (GICv2m). So I think we can always pass on the DevID
field and let the final function decide whether to use it or not. But
somehow this doesn't sound right to me, so maybe I am missing something
here?

Cheers,
Andre.


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Pavel Fedin Aug. 3, 2015, 6:41 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi!

> When I reworked our code to only use a flag and not a separate routing
> type I ended up with the flag only guarding assignments, which wouldn't
> hurt if done unconditionally (since they are all u32's). So the whole
> usage of the flag is somewhat in jeopardy now.
> Either the eventual MSI consumer requires a DevID (ITS emulation, which
> will not work without it) or the consumer does not care at all and can
> totally ignore it (GICv2m). So I think we can always pass on the DevID

 I have just checked my current code, and you know what... You are right. We already have a per-VM
capability which actually tells us that MSIs for this VM require devID. Therefore, we really don't
need this flag at all, neither for MSI doorbell, nor for GSI routing.
 All we need is 'devid' field, which indeed can be just ignored for GICv2(m), just for simplicity.
Ignoring would happen automatically, because IIRC older kernels do not explicitly check 'pad' for
being zero, do they? And indeed in this case the userland can supply devid unconditionally, making
things even simpler.

Kind regards,
Pavel Fedin
Expert Engineer
Samsung Electronics Research center Russia


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Eric Auger Aug. 3, 2015, 9:07 a.m. UTC | #4
Hi Andre, Pavel,
On 08/03/2015 08:41 AM, Pavel Fedin wrote:
>  Hi!
> 
>> When I reworked our code to only use a flag and not a separate routing
>> type I ended up with the flag only guarding assignments, which wouldn't
>> hurt if done unconditionally (since they are all u32's). So the whole
>> usage of the flag is somewhat in jeopardy now.
>> Either the eventual MSI consumer requires a DevID (ITS emulation, which
>> will not work without it) or the consumer does not care at all and can
>> totally ignore it (GICv2m). So I think we can always pass on the DevID
> 
>  I have just checked my current code, and you know what... You are right. We already have a per-VM
> capability which actually tells us that MSIs for this VM require devID. Therefore, we really don't
> need this flag at all, neither for MSI doorbell, nor for GSI routing.
>  All we need is 'devid' field, which indeed can be just ignored for GICv2(m), just for simplicity.
> Ignoring would happen automatically, because IIRC older kernels do not explicitly check 'pad' for
> being zero, do they? And indeed in this case the userland can supply devid unconditionally, making
> things even simpler.

Again the case that leaves me uncomfortable is the one where the
userspace does not provide the devid whereas it must (GICv3 ITS case).
We cannot be confident in userspace to behave correctly. In such a case
devid == 0 and we cannot discriminate this from a valid devid. Do I miss
something?

Best Regards

Eric
> 
> Kind regards,
> Pavel Fedin
> Expert Engineer
> Samsung Electronics Research center Russia
> 
> 
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Pavel Fedin Aug. 3, 2015, 9:16 a.m. UTC | #5
Hello!

> Again the case that leaves me uncomfortable is the one where the
> userspace does not provide the devid whereas it must (GICv3 ITS case).

 Hypothetical broken userland which does not exist for now ?
 IMHO the userland should just know, that if it supports ITS, it has to provide devIDs.

Kind regards,
Pavel Fedin
Expert Engineer
Samsung Electronics Research center Russia


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Eric Auger Aug. 3, 2015, 3:37 p.m. UTC | #6
Andre, Pavel,
On 08/03/2015 11:16 AM, Pavel Fedin wrote:
>  Hello!
> 
>> Again the case that leaves me uncomfortable is the one where the
>> userspace does not provide the devid whereas it must (GICv3 ITS case).
> 
>  Hypothetical broken userland which does not exist for now ?
Yes but that's the rule to be not confident in *any* userspace, isn't it?

As of now I prefer keeping the flags at uapi level and propagate it
downto the kernel, as long as I don't have any answer for the unset
devid discrimination question. Please apologize for my stubbornness ;-)

Best Regards

Eric


>  IMHO the userland should just know, that if it supports ITS, it has to provide devIDs.
> 
> Kind regards,
> Pavel Fedin
> Expert Engineer
> Samsung Electronics Research center Russia
> 
> 

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Marc Zyngier Aug. 3, 2015, 5:06 p.m. UTC | #7
On 03/08/15 16:37, Eric Auger wrote:
> Andre, Pavel,
> On 08/03/2015 11:16 AM, Pavel Fedin wrote:
>>  Hello!
>>
>>> Again the case that leaves me uncomfortable is the one where the
>>> userspace does not provide the devid whereas it must (GICv3 ITS case).
>>
>>  Hypothetical broken userland which does not exist for now ?
> Yes but that's the rule to be not confident in *any* userspace, isn't it?
> 
> As of now I prefer keeping the flags at uapi level and propagate it
> downto the kernel, as long as I don't have any answer for the unset
> devid discrimination question. Please apologize for my stubbornness ;-)

I think this flag should be kept, as it really indicates what is valid
in the MSI structure. It also has other benefits such as making obvious
what userspace expects, which can then be checked against the kernel's
own expectations.

Thanks,

	M.
Pavel Fedin Aug. 4, 2015, 6:53 a.m. UTC | #8
Hello!

> I think this flag should be kept, as it really indicates what is valid
> in the MSI structure. It also has other benefits such as making obvious
> what userspace expects, which can then be checked against the kernel's
> own expectations.

 I'm OK with the flag despite it's indeed a small bit redundant. But i see that kernel's policy is
to have insurance against all possible and impossible bad inputs, and the flag really fits into the
concept.

Kind regards,
Pavel Fedin
Expert Engineer
Samsung Electronics Research center Russia

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Eric Auger Aug. 17, 2015, 1:44 p.m. UTC | #9
On 07/10/2015 04:21 PM, Andre Przywara wrote:
> When userland wants to inject a MSI into the guest, we have to use
> our data structures to find the LPI number and the VCPU to receive
> the interrupt.
> Use the wrapper functions to iterate the linked lists and find the
> proper Interrupt Translation Table Entry. Then set the pending bit
> in this ITTE to be later picked up by the LR handling code. Kick
> the VCPU which is meant to handle this interrupt.
> We provide a VGIC emulation model specific routine for the actual
> MSI injection. The wrapper functions return an error for models not
> (yet) implementing MSIs (like the GICv2 emulation).
> We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
> guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
> ---
>  include/kvm/arm_vgic.h      |  1 +
>  virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c     | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h     |  2 ++
>  virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c |  1 +
>  4 files changed, 69 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> index 323c33a..9e1abf9 100644
> --- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> +++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ struct vgic_vm_ops {
>  	int	(*map_resources)(struct kvm *, const struct vgic_params *);
>  	bool	(*queue_lpis)(struct kvm_vcpu *);
>  	void	(*unqueue_lpi)(struct kvm_vcpu *, int irq);
> +	int	(*inject_msi)(struct kvm *, struct kvm_msi *);
>  };
>  
>  struct vgic_io_device {
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
> index 89534c6..a1c12bb 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
> @@ -323,6 +323,55 @@ static bool handle_mmio_gits_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  }
>  
>  /*
> + * Translates an incoming MSI request into the redistributor (=VCPU) and
> + * the associated LPI number. Sets the LPI pending bit and also marks the
> + * VCPU as having a pending interrupt.
> + */
> +int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
> +{
> +	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
> +	struct vgic_its *its = &dist->its;
> +	struct its_itte *itte;
> +	int cpuid;
> +	bool inject = false;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!vgic_has_its(kvm))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (!(msi->flags & KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&its->lock);
> +
> +	if (!its->enabled || !dist->lpis_enabled) {
> +		ret = -EAGAIN;
> +		goto out_unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	itte = find_itte(kvm, msi->devid, msi->data);
> +	/* Triggering an unmapped IRQ gets silently dropped. */
> +	if (!itte || !itte->collection)
> +		goto out_unlock;
> +
> +	cpuid = itte->collection->target_addr;
what if MAPC was not done?
> +	__set_bit(cpuid, itte->pending);
> +	inject = itte->enabled;
> +
> +out_unlock:
> +	spin_unlock(&its->lock);
> +
> +	if (inject) {
> +		spin_lock(&dist->lock);
deadlock when called from vits_handle_command?

Eric
> +		__set_bit(cpuid, dist->irq_pending_on_cpu);
> +		spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
> +		kvm_vcpu_kick(kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid));
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
>   * Find all enabled and pending LPIs and queue them into the list
>   * registers.
>   * The dist lock is held by the caller.
> @@ -787,6 +836,19 @@ static int vits_cmd_handle_movall(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *its_cmd)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/* The INT command injects the LPI associated with that DevID/EvID pair. */
> +static int vits_cmd_handle_int(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *its_cmd)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_msi msi = {
> +		.data = its_cmd_get_id(its_cmd),
> +		.devid = its_cmd_get_deviceid(its_cmd),
> +		.flags = KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID,
> +	};
> +
> +	vits_inject_msi(kvm, &msi);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int vits_handle_command(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *its_cmd)
>  {
>  	u8 cmd = its_cmd_get_command(its_cmd);
> @@ -817,6 +879,9 @@ static int vits_handle_command(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *its_cmd)
>  	case GITS_CMD_MOVALL:
>  		ret = vits_cmd_handle_movall(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
>  		break;
> +	case GITS_CMD_INT:
> +		ret = vits_cmd_handle_int(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
> +		break;
>  	case GITS_CMD_INV:
>  		ret = vits_cmd_handle_inv(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
>  		break;
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
> index 830524a..95e56a7 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ void vgic_enable_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  int vits_init(struct kvm *kvm);
>  void vits_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
>  
> +int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
> +
>  bool vits_queue_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  void vits_unqueue_lpi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq);
>  
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
> index 4132c26..30bf7035 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
> @@ -948,6 +948,7 @@ void vgic_v3_init_emulation(struct kvm *kvm)
>  	dist->vm_ops.init_model = vgic_v3_init_model;
>  	dist->vm_ops.destroy_model = vgic_v3_destroy_model;
>  	dist->vm_ops.map_resources = vgic_v3_map_resources;
> +	dist->vm_ops.inject_msi = vits_inject_msi;
>  	dist->vm_ops.queue_lpis = vits_queue_lpis;
>  	dist->vm_ops.unqueue_lpi = vits_unqueue_lpi;
>  
> 

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Andre Przywara Aug. 24, 2015, 2:14 p.m. UTC | #10
Hi,

On 03/08/15 18:06, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> On 03/08/15 16:37, Eric Auger wrote:
>> Andre, Pavel,
>> On 08/03/2015 11:16 AM, Pavel Fedin wrote:
>>>  Hello!
>>>
>>>> Again the case that leaves me uncomfortable is the one where the
>>>> userspace does not provide the devid whereas it must (GICv3 ITS case).
>>>
>>>  Hypothetical broken userland which does not exist for now ?
>> Yes but that's the rule to be not confident in *any* userspace, isn't it?

Well, that's only regarding safety, not regarding functionality, right?
So if we could break the kernel by not providing the flag and/or devid,
this needs to be fixed. But if it just doesn't work, that's OK.

>>
>> As of now I prefer keeping the flags at uapi level and propagate it
>> downto the kernel, as long as I don't have any answer for the unset
>> devid discrimination question. Please apologize for my stubbornness ;-)
> 
> I think this flag should be kept, as it really indicates what is valid
> in the MSI structure. It also has other benefits such as making obvious
> what userspace expects, which can then be checked against the kernel's
> own expectations.

I agree on this. Usually this kind of redundancy leads to strange code,
but this does not seem to apply here, since we can at least still guard
the assignments to demonstrate that the devid field needs to go along
with the flag.

Cheers,
Andre.
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
index 323c33a..9e1abf9 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@  struct vgic_vm_ops {
 	int	(*map_resources)(struct kvm *, const struct vgic_params *);
 	bool	(*queue_lpis)(struct kvm_vcpu *);
 	void	(*unqueue_lpi)(struct kvm_vcpu *, int irq);
+	int	(*inject_msi)(struct kvm *, struct kvm_msi *);
 };
 
 struct vgic_io_device {
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
index 89534c6..a1c12bb 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.c
@@ -323,6 +323,55 @@  static bool handle_mmio_gits_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 }
 
 /*
+ * Translates an incoming MSI request into the redistributor (=VCPU) and
+ * the associated LPI number. Sets the LPI pending bit and also marks the
+ * VCPU as having a pending interrupt.
+ */
+int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	struct vgic_its *its = &dist->its;
+	struct its_itte *itte;
+	int cpuid;
+	bool inject = false;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!vgic_has_its(kvm))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!(msi->flags & KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock(&its->lock);
+
+	if (!its->enabled || !dist->lpis_enabled) {
+		ret = -EAGAIN;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	itte = find_itte(kvm, msi->devid, msi->data);
+	/* Triggering an unmapped IRQ gets silently dropped. */
+	if (!itte || !itte->collection)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	cpuid = itte->collection->target_addr;
+	__set_bit(cpuid, itte->pending);
+	inject = itte->enabled;
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&its->lock);
+
+	if (inject) {
+		spin_lock(&dist->lock);
+		__set_bit(cpuid, dist->irq_pending_on_cpu);
+		spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
  * Find all enabled and pending LPIs and queue them into the list
  * registers.
  * The dist lock is held by the caller.
@@ -787,6 +836,19 @@  static int vits_cmd_handle_movall(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *its_cmd)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* The INT command injects the LPI associated with that DevID/EvID pair. */
+static int vits_cmd_handle_int(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *its_cmd)
+{
+	struct kvm_msi msi = {
+		.data = its_cmd_get_id(its_cmd),
+		.devid = its_cmd_get_deviceid(its_cmd),
+		.flags = KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID,
+	};
+
+	vits_inject_msi(kvm, &msi);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int vits_handle_command(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *its_cmd)
 {
 	u8 cmd = its_cmd_get_command(its_cmd);
@@ -817,6 +879,9 @@  static int vits_handle_command(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *its_cmd)
 	case GITS_CMD_MOVALL:
 		ret = vits_cmd_handle_movall(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
 		break;
+	case GITS_CMD_INT:
+		ret = vits_cmd_handle_int(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
+		break;
 	case GITS_CMD_INV:
 		ret = vits_cmd_handle_inv(vcpu->kvm, its_cmd);
 		break;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
index 830524a..95e56a7 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/its-emul.h
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@  void vgic_enable_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int vits_init(struct kvm *kvm);
 void vits_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
 
+int vits_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
+
 bool vits_queue_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void vits_unqueue_lpi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq);
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
index 4132c26..30bf7035 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c
@@ -948,6 +948,7 @@  void vgic_v3_init_emulation(struct kvm *kvm)
 	dist->vm_ops.init_model = vgic_v3_init_model;
 	dist->vm_ops.destroy_model = vgic_v3_destroy_model;
 	dist->vm_ops.map_resources = vgic_v3_map_resources;
+	dist->vm_ops.inject_msi = vits_inject_msi;
 	dist->vm_ops.queue_lpis = vits_queue_lpis;
 	dist->vm_ops.unqueue_lpi = vits_unqueue_lpi;