diff mbox

[6/8] arm64: Introduce raw_{d,i}cache_line_size

Message ID 1471525832-21209-7-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Suzuki K Poulose Aug. 18, 2016, 1:10 p.m. UTC
On systems with mismatched i/d cache min line sizes, we need to use
the smallest size possible across all CPUs. This will be done by fetching
the system wide safe value from CPU feature infrastructure.
However the some special users(e.g kexec, hibernate) would need the line
size on the CPU (rather than the system wide), when the system wide
feature may not be accessible. Provide another helper which will fetch
cache line size on the current CPU.

Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h  | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Geoff Levand Aug. 18, 2016, 5:57 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, 2016-08-18 at 14:10 +0100, Suzuki K Poulose wrote:
> On systems with mismatched i/d cache min line sizes, we need to use
> the smallest size possible across all CPUs. This will be done by fetching
> the system wide safe value from CPU feature infrastructure.
> However the some special users(e.g kexec, hibernate) would need the line
> size on the CPU (rather than the system wide), when the system wide
> feature may not be accessible. Provide another helper which will fetch
> cache line size on the current CPU.
> 
> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h  | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
>  arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S   |  2 +-
>  arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S |  2 +-
>  3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
> index d5025c6..a4bb3f5 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
> @@ -218,9 +218,10 @@ lr	.req	x30		// link register
>  	.endm
>  
>  /*
> - * dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size from the CTR register.
> + * raw_dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size on this CPU
> + * from the CTR register.
>   */
> -	.macro	dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
> +	.macro	raw_dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
>  	mrs	\tmp, ctr_el0			// read CTR
>  	ubfm	\tmp, \tmp, #16, #19		// cache line size encoding
>  	mov	\reg, #4			// bytes per word
> @@ -228,9 +229,17 @@ lr	.req	x30		// link register
>  	.endm

...

> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
> @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ ENTRY(arm64_relocate_new_kernel)
>  	/* Setup the list loop variables. */
>  	mov	x17, x1				/* x17 = kimage_start */
>  	mov	x16, x0				/* x16 = kimage_head */
> -	dcache_line_size x15, x0		/* x15 = dcache line size */
> +	raw_dcache_line_size x15, x0		/* x15 = dcache line size */
>  	mov	x14, xzr			/* x14 = entry ptr */
>  	mov	x13, xzr			/* x13 = copy dest */

Since this is just renaming dcache_line_size to raw_dcache_line_size,
and for kexec's relocate_kernel we need to know about the CPU we are
running on, this part of the change looks good.

Reviewed by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Will Deacon Aug. 22, 2016, 10 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Aug 18, 2016 at 02:10:30PM +0100, Suzuki K Poulose wrote:
> On systems with mismatched i/d cache min line sizes, we need to use
> the smallest size possible across all CPUs. This will be done by fetching
> the system wide safe value from CPU feature infrastructure.
> However the some special users(e.g kexec, hibernate) would need the line
> size on the CPU (rather than the system wide), when the system wide
> feature may not be accessible. Provide another helper which will fetch
> cache line size on the current CPU.

Why are these users "special"? Using a smaller line size shouldn't affect
correctness, and I don't see kexec and hibernate as being performance
critical in their cache maintenance.

Will
Suzuki K Poulose Aug. 23, 2016, 10:07 a.m. UTC | #3
On 22/08/16 11:00, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 18, 2016 at 02:10:30PM +0100, Suzuki K Poulose wrote:
>> On systems with mismatched i/d cache min line sizes, we need to use
>> the smallest size possible across all CPUs. This will be done by fetching
>> the system wide safe value from CPU feature infrastructure.
>> However the some special users(e.g kexec, hibernate) would need the line
>> size on the CPU (rather than the system wide), when the system wide
>> feature may not be accessible. Provide another helper which will fetch
>> cache line size on the current CPU.
>
> Why are these users "special"? Using a smaller line size shouldn't affect

With the alternate patched code, we refer to the kernel data structure for
CTR value. At least for kexec, it may overwrite the existing kernel image/data where
our data was stored and could possibly end up in receiving corrupted code.

For all special cases where it is ensured that the code is run on a
single CPU and will not be migrated to another CPU they can rely on
the raw value of CTR, hence the change.

> correctness, and I don't see kexec and hibernate as being performance
> critical in their cache maintenance.

Its not for performance, but for the safety.

Suzuki
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
index d5025c6..a4bb3f5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
@@ -218,9 +218,10 @@  lr	.req	x30		// link register
 	.endm
 
 /*
- * dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size from the CTR register.
+ * raw_dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size on this CPU
+ * from the CTR register.
  */
-	.macro	dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
+	.macro	raw_dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
 	mrs	\tmp, ctr_el0			// read CTR
 	ubfm	\tmp, \tmp, #16, #19		// cache line size encoding
 	mov	\reg, #4			// bytes per word
@@ -228,9 +229,17 @@  lr	.req	x30		// link register
 	.endm
 
 /*
- * icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size from the CTR register.
+ * dcache_line_size - get the safe D-cache line size across all CPUs
  */
-	.macro	icache_line_size, reg, tmp
+	.macro	dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
+	raw_dcache_line_size	\reg, \tmp
+	.endm
+
+/*
+ * raw_icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size on this CPU
+ * from the CTR register.
+ */
+	.macro	raw_icache_line_size, reg, tmp
 	mrs	\tmp, ctr_el0			// read CTR
 	and	\tmp, \tmp, #0xf		// cache line size encoding
 	mov	\reg, #4			// bytes per word
@@ -238,6 +247,13 @@  lr	.req	x30		// link register
 	.endm
 
 /*
+ * icache_line_size - get the safe I-cache line size across all CPUs
+ */
+	.macro	icache_line_size, reg, tmp
+	raw_icache_line_size	\reg, \tmp
+	.endm
+
+/*
  * tcr_set_idmap_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map
  */
 	.macro	tcr_set_idmap_t0sz, valreg, tmpreg
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
index 46f29b6..4ebc6a1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@  ENTRY(swsusp_arch_suspend_exit)
 
 	add	x1, x10, #PAGE_SIZE
 	/* Clean the copied page to PoU - based on flush_icache_range() */
-	dcache_line_size x2, x3
+	raw_dcache_line_size x2, x3
 	sub	x3, x2, #1
 	bic	x4, x10, x3
 2:	dc	cvau, x4	/* clean D line / unified line */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index 51b73cd..ce704a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@  ENTRY(arm64_relocate_new_kernel)
 	/* Setup the list loop variables. */
 	mov	x17, x1				/* x17 = kimage_start */
 	mov	x16, x0				/* x16 = kimage_head */
-	dcache_line_size x15, x0		/* x15 = dcache line size */
+	raw_dcache_line_size x15, x0		/* x15 = dcache line size */
 	mov	x14, xzr			/* x14 = entry ptr */
 	mov	x13, xzr			/* x13 = copy dest */