diff mbox

[v4,1/3] i386/cpu: add crash-information QOM property

Message ID 1487053524-18674-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Denis V. Lunev Feb. 14, 2017, 6:25 a.m. UTC
From: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>

Windows reports BSOD parameters through Hyper-V crash MSRs. This
information is very useful for initial crash analysis and thus
it would be nice to have a way to fetch it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
---
 kvm-all.c         |  1 +
 qapi-schema.json  | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/i386/cpu.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 75 insertions(+)

Comments

Eric Blake Feb. 15, 2017, 7:41 p.m. UTC | #1
On 02/14/2017 12:25 AM, Denis V. Lunev wrote:
> From: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
> 
> Windows reports BSOD parameters through Hyper-V crash MSRs. This
> information is very useful for initial crash analysis and thus
> it would be nice to have a way to fetch it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
> ---

> +++ b/qapi-schema.json
> @@ -5846,6 +5846,30 @@
>    'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff' ] }
>  
>  ##
> +# @GuestPanicInformation:
> +#
> +# Information about a guest panic
> +#
> +# Since: 2.9
> +##
> +{'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
> + 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV' } }
> +

Markus has been trying to eliminate the addition of new "simple unions"
- while they are syntactically shorter in the .json file, they are
bulkier over the wire with extra {} nesting, and more verbose in the C
code, when compared to using a flat union instead.  I won't necessarily
hold up this patch as-is, but if we are going to avoid new simple
unions, we have to change this before 2.9 bakes in the {} nesting (we
can convert a simple union to a flat union without breaking QMP
back-compat, but it's messier than if we avoid the nesting to begin with).
Markus Armbruster Feb. 20, 2017, 12:53 a.m. UTC | #2
Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> writes:

> On 02/14/2017 12:25 AM, Denis V. Lunev wrote:
>> From: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
>> 
>> Windows reports BSOD parameters through Hyper-V crash MSRs. This
>> information is very useful for initial crash analysis and thus
>> it would be nice to have a way to fetch it.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
>> ---
>
>> +++ b/qapi-schema.json
>> @@ -5846,6 +5846,30 @@
>>    'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff' ] }
>>  
>>  ##
>> +# @GuestPanicInformation:
>> +#
>> +# Information about a guest panic
>> +#
>> +# Since: 2.9
>> +##
>> +{'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
>> + 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV' } }
>> +
>
> Markus has been trying to eliminate the addition of new "simple unions"
> - while they are syntactically shorter in the .json file, they are
> bulkier over the wire with extra {} nesting, and more verbose in the C
> code, when compared to using a flat union instead.  I won't necessarily
> hold up this patch as-is, but if we are going to avoid new simple
> unions, we have to change this before 2.9 bakes in the {} nesting (we
> can convert a simple union to a flat union without breaking QMP
> back-compat, but it's messier than if we avoid the nesting to begin with).

We should not add new simple unions.  Please have a look at my
"[PATCH 0/2] Flatten simple unions where we still can".

Message-Id: <1486569864-17005-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-02/msg01689.html
Daniel P. Berrangé Feb. 20, 2017, 6:32 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Feb 14, 2017 at 09:25:22AM +0300, Denis V. Lunev wrote:
> From: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
> 
> Windows reports BSOD parameters through Hyper-V crash MSRs. This
> information is very useful for initial crash analysis and thus
> it would be nice to have a way to fetch it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
> ---
>  kvm-all.c         |  1 +
>  qapi-schema.json  | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/i386/cpu.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 75 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
> index a27c880..64f46c8 100644
> --- a/kvm-all.c
> +++ b/kvm-all.c
> @@ -2000,6 +2000,7 @@ int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
>                  ret = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
>                  break;
>              case KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH:
> +                kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
>                  qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
>                  qemu_system_guest_panicked();
>                  qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
> diff --git a/qapi-schema.json b/qapi-schema.json
> index cbdffdd..9cb6ac5 100644
> --- a/qapi-schema.json
> +++ b/qapi-schema.json
> @@ -5846,6 +5846,30 @@
>    'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff' ] }
>  
>  ##
> +# @GuestPanicInformation:
> +#
> +# Information about a guest panic
> +#
> +# Since: 2.9
> +##
> +{'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
> + 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV' } }
> +
> +##
> +# @GuestPanicInformationHyperV:
> +#
> +# Hyper-V specific guest panic information (HV crash MSRs)
> +#
> +# Since: 2.9
> +##
> +{'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
> + 'data': { 'arg1': 'uint64',
> +           'arg2': 'uint64',
> +           'arg3': 'uint64',
> +           'arg4': 'uint64',
> +           'arg5': 'uint64' } }

Is there any benefit in naming these fields ?  In the Linux kernel
they are filled with ip, ax, bx, cx, dx register values. I'm unclear
if that's defined standard semantics by Microsoft, and thus consistent
for all OS using this interface, or just what Linux happens to store
there ?  If they're standard, then IMHO it could be nicer to name the
QAPI fields  ip, ax, bx, cx, dx.


Regards,
Daniel
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
index a27c880..64f46c8 100644
--- a/kvm-all.c
+++ b/kvm-all.c
@@ -2000,6 +2000,7 @@  int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
                 ret = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
                 break;
             case KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH:
+                kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
                 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
                 qemu_system_guest_panicked();
                 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
diff --git a/qapi-schema.json b/qapi-schema.json
index cbdffdd..9cb6ac5 100644
--- a/qapi-schema.json
+++ b/qapi-schema.json
@@ -5846,6 +5846,30 @@ 
   'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff' ] }
 
 ##
+# @GuestPanicInformation:
+#
+# Information about a guest panic
+#
+# Since: 2.9
+##
+{'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
+ 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV' } }
+
+##
+# @GuestPanicInformationHyperV:
+#
+# Hyper-V specific guest panic information (HV crash MSRs)
+#
+# Since: 2.9
+##
+{'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
+ 'data': { 'arg1': 'uint64',
+           'arg2': 'uint64',
+           'arg3': 'uint64',
+           'arg4': 'uint64',
+           'arg5': 'uint64' } }
+
+##
 # @rtc-reset-reinjection:
 #
 # This command will reset the RTC interrupt reinjection backlog.
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index eb49980..71aa91f 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -3495,6 +3495,53 @@  static void x86_cpu_register_feature_bit_props(X86CPU *cpu,
     x86_cpu_register_bit_prop(cpu, name, &cpu->env.features[w], bitnr);
 }
 
+static GuestPanicInformation *x86_cpu_get_crash_info(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
+    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
+    GuestPanicInformation *panic_info = NULL;
+
+    if (env->features[FEAT_HYPERV_EDX] & HV_X64_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE) {
+        GuestPanicInformationHyperV *panic_info_hv =
+            g_malloc0(sizeof(GuestPanicInformationHyperV));
+        panic_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(GuestPanicInformation));
+
+        panic_info->type = GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_KIND_HYPER_V;
+        panic_info->u.hyper_v.data = panic_info_hv;
+
+        assert(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS >= 5);
+        panic_info_hv->arg1 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[0];
+        panic_info_hv->arg2 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[1];
+        panic_info_hv->arg3 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[2];
+        panic_info_hv->arg4 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[3];
+        panic_info_hv->arg5 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[4];
+    }
+
+    return panic_info;
+}
+static void x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
+                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
+                                       Error **errp)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
+    GuestPanicInformation *panic_info;
+
+    if (!cs->crash_occurred) {
+        error_setg(errp, "No crash occured");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    panic_info = x86_cpu_get_crash_info(cs);
+    if (panic_info == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "No crash information");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    visit_type_GuestPanicInformation(v, "crash-information", &panic_info,
+                                     errp);
+    qapi_free_GuestPanicInformation(panic_info);
+}
+
 static void x86_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 {
     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
@@ -3530,6 +3577,9 @@  static void x86_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
                         x86_cpu_get_feature_words,
                         NULL, NULL, (void *)cpu->filtered_features, NULL);
 
+    object_property_add(obj, "crash-information", "GuestPanicInformation",
+                        x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
     cpu->hyperv_spinlock_attempts = HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY;
 
     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {