diff mbox

irqchip: gic-v3-its: ensure nr_ites >= nr_lpis

Message ID 20180306155132.8757-1-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Ard Biesheuvel March 6, 2018, 3:51 p.m. UTC
When struct its_device instances are created, the nr_ites member
will be set to a power of 2 that equals or exceeds the requested
number of MSIs passed to the msi_prepare() callback. At the same
time, the LPI map is allocated to be some multiple of 32 in size,
where the allocated size may be less than the requested size
depending on whether a contiguous range of sufficient size is
available in the global LPI bitmap.

This may result in the situation where the nr_ites < nr_lpis, and
since nr_ites is what we program into the hardware when we map the
device, the additional LPIs will be non-functional.

For bog standard hardware, this does not really matter. However,
in cases where ITS device IDs are shared between different PCIe
devices, we may end up allocating these additional LPIs without
taking into account that they don't actually work.

So let's make nr_ites at least 32. This ensures that all allocated
LPIs are 'live', and that its_alloc_device_irq() will fail when
attempts are made to allocate MSIs beyond what was allocated in
the first place.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Marc Zyngier March 6, 2018, 4 p.m. UTC | #1
On 06/03/18 15:51, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> When struct its_device instances are created, the nr_ites member
> will be set to a power of 2 that equals or exceeds the requested
> number of MSIs passed to the msi_prepare() callback. At the same
> time, the LPI map is allocated to be some multiple of 32 in size,
> where the allocated size may be less than the requested size
> depending on whether a contiguous range of sufficient size is
> available in the global LPI bitmap.
> 
> This may result in the situation where the nr_ites < nr_lpis, and
> since nr_ites is what we program into the hardware when we map the
> device, the additional LPIs will be non-functional.
> 
> For bog standard hardware, this does not really matter. However,
> in cases where ITS device IDs are shared between different PCIe
> devices, we may end up allocating these additional LPIs without
> taking into account that they don't actually work.
> 
> So let's make nr_ites at least 32. This ensures that all allocated
> LPIs are 'live', and that its_alloc_device_irq() will fail when
> attempts are made to allocate MSIs beyond what was allocated in
> the first place.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> index 1d3056f53747..ee488c468400 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> @@ -1412,7 +1412,7 @@ static struct irq_chip its_irq_chip = {
>   * This gives us (((1UL << id_bits) - 8192) >> 5) possible allocations.
>   */
>  #define IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT	5
> -#define IRQS_PER_CHUNK		(1 << IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT)
> +#define IRQS_PER_CHUNK		(1UL << IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT)
>  #define ITS_MAX_LPI_NRBITS	16 /* 64K LPIs */
>  
>  static unsigned long *lpi_bitmap;
> @@ -2123,7 +2123,7 @@ static struct its_device *its_create_device(struct its_node *its, u32 dev_id,
>  	 * of two entries. No, the architecture doesn't let you
>  	 * express an ITT with a single entry.

This comment feels slightly out of place now.

>  	 */
> -	nr_ites = max(2UL, roundup_pow_of_two(nvecs));
> +	nr_ites = max(IRQS_PER_CHUNK, roundup_pow_of_two(nvecs));
>  	sz = nr_ites * its->ite_size;
>  	sz = max(sz, ITS_ITT_ALIGN) + ITS_ITT_ALIGN - 1;
>  	itt = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
> 

Otherwise, this looks good to me. I'll amend the comment when applying
the patch, no need to respin.

Thanks,

	M.
Ard Biesheuvel March 6, 2018, 4:01 p.m. UTC | #2
On 6 March 2018 at 16:00, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:
> On 06/03/18 15:51, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> When struct its_device instances are created, the nr_ites member
>> will be set to a power of 2 that equals or exceeds the requested
>> number of MSIs passed to the msi_prepare() callback. At the same
>> time, the LPI map is allocated to be some multiple of 32 in size,
>> where the allocated size may be less than the requested size
>> depending on whether a contiguous range of sufficient size is
>> available in the global LPI bitmap.
>>
>> This may result in the situation where the nr_ites < nr_lpis, and
>> since nr_ites is what we program into the hardware when we map the
>> device, the additional LPIs will be non-functional.
>>
>> For bog standard hardware, this does not really matter. However,
>> in cases where ITS device IDs are shared between different PCIe
>> devices, we may end up allocating these additional LPIs without
>> taking into account that they don't actually work.
>>
>> So let's make nr_ites at least 32. This ensures that all allocated
>> LPIs are 'live', and that its_alloc_device_irq() will fail when
>> attempts are made to allocate MSIs beyond what was allocated in
>> the first place.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
>> ---
>>  drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c | 4 ++--
>>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
>> index 1d3056f53747..ee488c468400 100644
>> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
>> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
>> @@ -1412,7 +1412,7 @@ static struct irq_chip its_irq_chip = {
>>   * This gives us (((1UL << id_bits) - 8192) >> 5) possible allocations.
>>   */
>>  #define IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT 5
>> -#define IRQS_PER_CHUNK               (1 << IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT)
>> +#define IRQS_PER_CHUNK               (1UL << IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT)
>>  #define ITS_MAX_LPI_NRBITS   16 /* 64K LPIs */
>>
>>  static unsigned long *lpi_bitmap;
>> @@ -2123,7 +2123,7 @@ static struct its_device *its_create_device(struct its_node *its, u32 dev_id,
>>        * of two entries. No, the architecture doesn't let you
>>        * express an ITT with a single entry.
>
> This comment feels slightly out of place now.
>

Indeed.

>>        */
>> -     nr_ites = max(2UL, roundup_pow_of_two(nvecs));
>> +     nr_ites = max(IRQS_PER_CHUNK, roundup_pow_of_two(nvecs));
>>       sz = nr_ites * its->ite_size;
>>       sz = max(sz, ITS_ITT_ALIGN) + ITS_ITT_ALIGN - 1;
>>       itt = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
>>
>
> Otherwise, this looks good to me. I'll amend the comment when applying
> the patch, no need to respin.
>

Excellent, thanks!
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
index 1d3056f53747..ee488c468400 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
@@ -1412,7 +1412,7 @@  static struct irq_chip its_irq_chip = {
  * This gives us (((1UL << id_bits) - 8192) >> 5) possible allocations.
  */
 #define IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT	5
-#define IRQS_PER_CHUNK		(1 << IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT)
+#define IRQS_PER_CHUNK		(1UL << IRQS_PER_CHUNK_SHIFT)
 #define ITS_MAX_LPI_NRBITS	16 /* 64K LPIs */
 
 static unsigned long *lpi_bitmap;
@@ -2123,7 +2123,7 @@  static struct its_device *its_create_device(struct its_node *its, u32 dev_id,
 	 * of two entries. No, the architecture doesn't let you
 	 * express an ITT with a single entry.
 	 */
-	nr_ites = max(2UL, roundup_pow_of_two(nvecs));
+	nr_ites = max(IRQS_PER_CHUNK, roundup_pow_of_two(nvecs));
 	sz = nr_ites * its->ite_size;
 	sz = max(sz, ITS_ITT_ALIGN) + ITS_ITT_ALIGN - 1;
 	itt = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);