diff mbox

[v5,07/13] ARM: smp: Add initialization of CNTVOFF

Message ID 20180403061836.3926-8-mylene.josserand@bootlin.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Mylène Josserand April 3, 2018, 6:18 a.m. UTC
The CNTVOFF register from arch timer is uninitialized.
It should be done by the bootloader but it is currently not the case,
even for boot CPU because this SoC is booting in secure mode.
It leads to an random offset value meaning that each CPU will have a
different time, which isn't working very well.

Add assembly code used for boot CPU and secondary CPU cores to make
sure that the CNTVOFF register is initialized. Because this code can
be used by different platforms, add this assembly file in ARM's common
folder.

Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
---
 arch/arm/common/Makefile           |  1 +
 arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S      | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h |  8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h

Comments

Marc Zyngier April 4, 2018, 1:01 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Mylène,

On 03/04/18 07:18, Mylène Josserand wrote:
> The CNTVOFF register from arch timer is uninitialized.
> It should be done by the bootloader but it is currently not the case,
> even for boot CPU because this SoC is booting in secure mode.
> It leads to an random offset value meaning that each CPU will have a
> different time, which isn't working very well.
> 
> Add assembly code used for boot CPU and secondary CPU cores to make
> sure that the CNTVOFF register is initialized. Because this code can
> be used by different platforms, add this assembly file in ARM's common
> folder.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/common/Makefile           |  1 +
>  arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S      | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h |  8 ++++++++
>  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Makefile b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
> index 70b4a14ed993..83117deb86c8 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/common/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DMABOUNCE)		+= dmabounce.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_LOCOMO)	+= locomo.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_PARAM)	+= sharpsl_param.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_SCOOP)	+= scoop.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp_cntvoff.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152)  += it8152.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MCPM)		+= mcpm_head.o mcpm_entry.o mcpm_platsmp.o vlock.o
>  CFLAGS_REMOVE_mcpm_entry.o	= -pg
> diff --git a/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S b/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..65ed199a50fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2018 Chen-Yu Tsai
> + * Copyright (c) 2018 Bootlin
> + *
> + * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
> + * Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>

Given that this is literally lifted from shmobile_init_cntvoff, the
whole attribution is a bit dubious.

> + *
> + * SMP support for sunxi based systems with Cortex A7/A15

That's not restricted to sunxi, is it?

> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <asm/assembler.h>
> +
> +ENTRY(smp_init_cntvoff)

The name doesn't quite reflect the usage constraints. This will only
work if used from secure, and is UNPREDICTABLE otherwise (see the CPS
instruction). Also, the "smp" prefix is quite misleading, as it only
affects the current CPU, and not any other.

How about secure_cntvoff_init instead? Same thing for the file name.

> +	.arch	armv7-a
> +	/*
> +	 * CNTVOFF has to be initialized either from non-secure Hypervisor
> +	 * mode or secure Monitor mode with SCR.NS==1. If TrustZone is enabled
> +	 * then it should be handled by the secure code
> +	 */
> +	cps	#MON_MODE
> +	mrc	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0		/* Get Secure Config */
> +	orr	r0, r1, #1
> +	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c1, 0		/* Set Non Secure bit */
> +	isb
> +	mov	r0, #0
> +	mcrr	p15, 4, r0, r0, c14		/* CNTVOFF = 0 */
> +	isb
> +	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0		/* Set Secure bit */
> +	isb
> +	cps	#SVC_MODE
> +	ret	lr
> +ENDPROC(smp_init_cntvoff)
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..59a95f7604ee
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +#ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_CNTVOFF_H
> +#define __ASMARM_ARCH_CNTVOFF_H
> +
> +extern void smp_init_cntvoff(void);
> +
> +#endif
> 

It'd be good to take this opportunity to refactor the shmobile code.

Thanks,

	M.
Mylène Josserand April 4, 2018, 1:59 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Marc,

Thank you for the review.

On Wed, 4 Apr 2018 14:01:48 +0100
Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:

> Hi Mylène,
> 
> On 03/04/18 07:18, Mylène Josserand wrote:
> > The CNTVOFF register from arch timer is uninitialized.
> > It should be done by the bootloader but it is currently not the case,
> > even for boot CPU because this SoC is booting in secure mode.
> > It leads to an random offset value meaning that each CPU will have a
> > different time, which isn't working very well.
> > 
> > Add assembly code used for boot CPU and secondary CPU cores to make
> > sure that the CNTVOFF register is initialized. Because this code can
> > be used by different platforms, add this assembly file in ARM's common
> > folder.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/common/Makefile           |  1 +
> >  arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S      | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h |  8 ++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
> >  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Makefile b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
> > index 70b4a14ed993..83117deb86c8 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/common/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DMABOUNCE)		+= dmabounce.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_LOCOMO)	+= locomo.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_PARAM)	+= sharpsl_param.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_SCOOP)	+= scoop.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp_cntvoff.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152)  += it8152.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MCPM)		+= mcpm_head.o mcpm_entry.o mcpm_platsmp.o vlock.o
> >  CFLAGS_REMOVE_mcpm_entry.o	= -pg
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S b/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..65ed199a50fe
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2018 Chen-Yu Tsai
> > + * Copyright (c) 2018 Bootlin
> > + *
> > + * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
> > + * Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>  
> 
> Given that this is literally lifted from shmobile_init_cntvoff, the
> whole attribution is a bit dubious.

Yes, sorry, I will fix that.

> 
> > + *
> > + * SMP support for sunxi based systems with Cortex A7/A15  
> 
> That's not restricted to sunxi, is it?

Nope, I will update this line too (bad copy-paste from
sunxi/headsmp.S...)

> 
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> > +#include <asm/assembler.h>
> > +
> > +ENTRY(smp_init_cntvoff)  
> 
> The name doesn't quite reflect the usage constraints. This will only
> work if used from secure, and is UNPREDICTABLE otherwise (see the CPS
> instruction). Also, the "smp" prefix is quite misleading, as it only
> affects the current CPU, and not any other.
> 
> How about secure_cntvoff_init instead? Same thing for the file name.

Sure, this name is fine for me.

> 
> > +	.arch	armv7-a
> > +	/*
> > +	 * CNTVOFF has to be initialized either from non-secure Hypervisor
> > +	 * mode or secure Monitor mode with SCR.NS==1. If TrustZone is enabled
> > +	 * then it should be handled by the secure code
> > +	 */
> > +	cps	#MON_MODE
> > +	mrc	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0		/* Get Secure Config */
> > +	orr	r0, r1, #1
> > +	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c1, 0		/* Set Non Secure bit */
> > +	isb
> > +	mov	r0, #0
> > +	mcrr	p15, 4, r0, r0, c14		/* CNTVOFF = 0 */
> > +	isb
> > +	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0		/* Set Secure bit */
> > +	isb
> > +	cps	#SVC_MODE
> > +	ret	lr
> > +ENDPROC(smp_init_cntvoff)
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..59a95f7604ee
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +
> > +#ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_CNTVOFF_H
> > +#define __ASMARM_ARCH_CNTVOFF_H
> > +
> > +extern void smp_init_cntvoff(void);
> > +
> > +#endif
> >   
> 
> It'd be good to take this opportunity to refactor the shmobile code.

I can do it in this series but I do not have any shmobile platforms so
I will not be able to test my modifications (only compilation).

If someone can test it for me (who?), it is okay for me to refactor this
code :)

Best regards,
Marc Zyngier April 4, 2018, 2:30 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, 04 Apr 2018 14:59:09 +0100,
Mylène Josserand wrote:

> > It'd be good to take this opportunity to refactor the shmobile code.
> 
> I can do it in this series but I do not have any shmobile platforms so
> I will not be able to test my modifications (only compilation).
> 
> If someone can test it for me (who?), it is okay for me to refactor this
> code :)

I guess you could Cc the shmobile folks (Geert Uytterhoeven, Simon
Horman), and get them to review/test the changes.

Thanks,

	M.
Geert Uytterhoeven April 9, 2018, 8:24 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 4:30 PM, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:
> On Wed, 04 Apr 2018 14:59:09 +0100,
> Mylčne Josserand wrote:

[Marc: stuck in ISO-8859-1? ;-]

>> > It'd be good to take this opportunity to refactor the shmobile code.
>>
>> I can do it in this series but I do not have any shmobile platforms so
>> I will not be able to test my modifications (only compilation).
>>
>> If someone can test it for me (who?), it is okay for me to refactor this
>> code :)
>
> I guess you could Cc the shmobile folks (Geert Uytterhoeven, Simon
> Horman), and get them to review/test the changes.

Correct. I can test on a remote R-Car E2 ALT board that needs it.

P.S. Interestingly, none of the Renesas CA15 SoCs seem to suffer from it,
     only CA7.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert
Marc Zyngier April 9, 2018, 9:04 a.m. UTC | #5
On 09/04/18 09:24, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 4:30 PM, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:
>> On Wed, 04 Apr 2018 14:59:09 +0100,
>> Mylčne Josserand wrote:
> 
> [Marc: stuck in ISO-8859-1? ;-]

I have no idea what Wanderlust does (that's what I use on my laptop).
But Thunderbird definitely interprets the original posting as 'è', which
should work with a 8859-1. I need to have a look at how to get UTF-8 to
be the default... (I hate email clients).

> 
>>>> It'd be good to take this opportunity to refactor the shmobile code.
>>>
>>> I can do it in this series but I do not have any shmobile platforms so
>>> I will not be able to test my modifications (only compilation).
>>>
>>> If someone can test it for me (who?), it is okay for me to refactor this
>>> code :)
>>
>> I guess you could Cc the shmobile folks (Geert Uytterhoeven, Simon
>> Horman), and get them to review/test the changes.
> 
> Correct. I can test on a remote R-Car E2 ALT board that needs it.
> 
> P.S. Interestingly, none of the Renesas CA15 SoCs seem to suffer from it,
>      only CA7.

I suspect A15 has the courtesy of resetting CNTVOFF to zero, and A7
doesn't. But the letter of the architecture is that it has an "UNKNOWN
reset value".

Thanks,

	M.
Mylène Josserand April 11, 2018, 7:44 a.m. UTC | #6
Hello,

On Mon, 9 Apr 2018 10:24:41 +0200
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 4:30 PM, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:
> > On Wed, 04 Apr 2018 14:59:09 +0100,
> > Mylčne Josserand wrote:  
> 
> [Marc: stuck in ISO-8859-1? ;-]
> 
> >> > It'd be good to take this opportunity to refactor the shmobile code.  
> >>
> >> I can do it in this series but I do not have any shmobile platforms so
> >> I will not be able to test my modifications (only compilation).
> >>
> >> If someone can test it for me (who?), it is okay for me to refactor this
> >> code :)  
> >
> > I guess you could Cc the shmobile folks (Geert Uytterhoeven, Simon
> > Horman), and get them to review/test the changes.  
> 
> Correct. I can test on a remote R-Car E2 ALT board that needs it.

Great, thank you!

I will add you in CC in my next version, then.

Best regards,

Mylène
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Makefile b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
index 70b4a14ed993..83117deb86c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_DMABOUNCE)		+= dmabounce.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_LOCOMO)	+= locomo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_PARAM)	+= sharpsl_param.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_SCOOP)	+= scoop.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp_cntvoff.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152)  += it8152.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MCPM)		+= mcpm_head.o mcpm_entry.o mcpm_platsmp.o vlock.o
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_mcpm_entry.o	= -pg
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S b/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65ed199a50fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/common/smp_cntvoff.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Chen-Yu Tsai
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Bootlin
+ *
+ * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
+ * Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
+ *
+ * SMP support for sunxi based systems with Cortex A7/A15
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+ENTRY(smp_init_cntvoff)
+	.arch	armv7-a
+	/*
+	 * CNTVOFF has to be initialized either from non-secure Hypervisor
+	 * mode or secure Monitor mode with SCR.NS==1. If TrustZone is enabled
+	 * then it should be handled by the secure code
+	 */
+	cps	#MON_MODE
+	mrc	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0		/* Get Secure Config */
+	orr	r0, r1, #1
+	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c1, 0		/* Set Non Secure bit */
+	isb
+	mov	r0, #0
+	mcrr	p15, 4, r0, r0, c14		/* CNTVOFF = 0 */
+	isb
+	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0		/* Set Secure bit */
+	isb
+	cps	#SVC_MODE
+	ret	lr
+ENDPROC(smp_init_cntvoff)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..59a95f7604ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_cntvoff.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_CNTVOFF_H
+#define __ASMARM_ARCH_CNTVOFF_H
+
+extern void smp_init_cntvoff(void);
+
+#endif