diff mbox series

[v6,5/5] mm/page_alloc: Introduce free_area_init_core_hotplug

Message ID 20180801122348.21588-6-osalvador@techadventures.net (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Refactor free_area_init_core and add free_area_init_core_hotplug | expand

Commit Message

Oscar Salvador Aug. 1, 2018, 12:23 p.m. UTC 
From: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>

Currently, whenever a new node is created/re-used from the memhotplug path,
we call free_area_init_node()->free_area_init_core().
But there is some code that we do not really need to run when we are coming
from such path.

free_area_init_core() performs the following actions:

1) Initializes pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more.
2) Account # nr_all_pages and # nr_kernel_pages. These values are used later on
   when creating hash tables.
3) Account number of managed_pages per zone, substracting dma_reserved and memmap pages.
4) Initializes some fields of the zone structure data
5) Calls init_currently_empty_zone to initialize all the freelists
6) Calls memmap_init to initialize all pages belonging to certain zone

When called from memhotplug path, free_area_init_core() only performs actions #1 and #4.

Action #2 is pointless as the zones do not have any pages since either the node was freed,
or we are re-using it, eitherway all zones belonging to this node should have 0 pages.
For the same reason, action #3 results always in manages_pages being 0.

Action #5 and #6 are performed later on when onlining the pages:
 online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->init_currently_empty_zone()
 online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->memmap_init_zone()

This patch does two things:

First, moves the node/zone initializtion to their own function, so it allows us
to create a small version of free_area_init_core, where we only perform:

1) Initialization of pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more
4) Initialization of some fields of the zone structure data

These two functions are: pgdat_init_internals() and zone_init_internals().

The second thing this patch does, is to introduce free_area_init_core_hotplug(),
the memhotplug version of free_area_init_core():

Currently, we call free_area_init_node() from the memhotplug path.
In there, we set some pgdat's fields, and call calculate_node_totalpages().
calculate_node_totalpages() calculates the # of pages the node has.

Since the node is either new, or we are re-using it, the zones belonging to
this node should not have any pages, so there is no point to calculate this now.

Actually, we re-set these values to 0 later on with the calls to:

reset_node_managed_pages()
reset_node_present_pages()

The # of pages per node and the # of pages per zone will be calculated when
onlining the pages:

online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_zone_range()
online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_pgdat_range()

Also, with this change, only pgdat_init_internals() and zone_init_internals() should
be kept around after initialization, since they can be called from memory-hotplug
code.
So let us reconvert all the other functions from __meminit to __init, as we do not need
them after initialization:

zero_resv_unavail
set_pageblock_order
calc_memmap_size
free_area_init_core
free_area_init_node

Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
---
 include/linux/memory_hotplug.h |  1 +
 include/linux/mm.h             |  2 +-
 mm/memory_hotplug.c            | 16 +++------
 mm/page_alloc.c                | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

Comments

Vlastimil Babka Aug. 3, 2018, 1:18 p.m. UTC | #1 
On 08/01/2018 02:23 PM, osalvador@techadventures.net wrote:
> From: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
> 
> Currently, whenever a new node is created/re-used from the memhotplug path,
> we call free_area_init_node()->free_area_init_core().
> But there is some code that we do not really need to run when we are coming
> from such path.
> 
> free_area_init_core() performs the following actions:
> 
> 1) Initializes pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more.
> 2) Account # nr_all_pages and # nr_kernel_pages. These values are used later on
>    when creating hash tables.
> 3) Account number of managed_pages per zone, substracting dma_reserved and memmap pages.
> 4) Initializes some fields of the zone structure data
> 5) Calls init_currently_empty_zone to initialize all the freelists
> 6) Calls memmap_init to initialize all pages belonging to certain zone
> 
> When called from memhotplug path, free_area_init_core() only performs actions #1 and #4.
> 
> Action #2 is pointless as the zones do not have any pages since either the node was freed,
> or we are re-using it, eitherway all zones belonging to this node should have 0 pages.
> For the same reason, action #3 results always in manages_pages being 0.
> 
> Action #5 and #6 are performed later on when onlining the pages:
>  online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->init_currently_empty_zone()
>  online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->memmap_init_zone()
> 
> This patch does two things:
> 
> First, moves the node/zone initializtion to their own function, so it allows us
> to create a small version of free_area_init_core, where we only perform:
> 
> 1) Initialization of pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more
> 4) Initialization of some fields of the zone structure data
> 
> These two functions are: pgdat_init_internals() and zone_init_internals().
> 
> The second thing this patch does, is to introduce free_area_init_core_hotplug(),
> the memhotplug version of free_area_init_core():
> 
> Currently, we call free_area_init_node() from the memhotplug path.
> In there, we set some pgdat's fields, and call calculate_node_totalpages().
> calculate_node_totalpages() calculates the # of pages the node has.
> 
> Since the node is either new, or we are re-using it, the zones belonging to
> this node should not have any pages, so there is no point to calculate this now.
> 
> Actually, we re-set these values to 0 later on with the calls to:
> 
> reset_node_managed_pages()
> reset_node_present_pages()
> 
> The # of pages per node and the # of pages per zone will be calculated when
> onlining the pages:
> 
> online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_zone_range()
> online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_pgdat_range()
> 
> Also, with this change, only pgdat_init_internals() and zone_init_internals() should
> be kept around after initialization, since they can be called from memory-hotplug
> code.
> So let us reconvert all the other functions from __meminit to __init, as we do not need
> them after initialization:
> 
> zero_resv_unavail
> set_pageblock_order
> calc_memmap_size
> free_area_init_core
> free_area_init_node
> 
> Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>

Yep, it's safer to only do the actions relevant to hotplug during hotplug.

Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
index 4e9828cda7a2..34a28227068d 100644
--- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
@@ -319,6 +319,7 @@  static inline int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
 static inline void remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) {}
 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
 
+extern void __ref free_area_init_core_hotplug(int nid);
 extern int walk_memory_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
 		void *arg, int (*func)(struct memory_block *, void *));
 extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 70edbc3f21a8..90d75e4fcc2a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2012,7 +2012,7 @@  static inline spinlock_t *pud_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
 
 extern void __init pagecache_init(void);
 extern void free_area_init(unsigned long * zones_size);
-extern void free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long * zones_size,
+extern void __init free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long * zones_size,
 		unsigned long zone_start_pfn, unsigned long *zholes_size);
 extern void free_initmem(void);
 
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 4eb6e824a80c..9eea6e809a4e 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -982,8 +982,6 @@  static void reset_node_present_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start)
 {
 	struct pglist_data *pgdat;
-	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
-	unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
 	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
 
 	pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
@@ -1006,8 +1004,11 @@  static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start)
 
 	/* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */
 
+	pgdat->node_id = nid;
+	pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
+
 	/* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/
-	free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size);
+	free_area_init_core_hotplug(nid);
 	pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats = alloc_percpu(struct per_cpu_nodestat);
 
 	/*
@@ -1017,18 +1018,11 @@  static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start)
 	build_all_zonelists(pgdat);
 
 	/*
-	 * zone->managed_pages is set to an approximate value in
-	 * free_area_init_core(), which will cause
-	 * /sys/device/system/node/nodeX/meminfo has wrong data.
-	 * So reset it to 0 before any memory is onlined.
-	 */
-	reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat);
-
-	/*
 	 * When memory is hot-added, all the memory is in offline state. So
 	 * clear all zones' present_pages because they will be updated in
 	 * online_pages() and offline_pages().
 	 */
+	reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat);
 	reset_node_present_pages(pgdat);
 
 	return pgdat;
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 56ee8c029759..47cbc0fd1e4c 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -6142,7 +6142,7 @@  static inline void setup_usemap(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct zone *zone,
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE
 
 /* Initialise the number of pages represented by NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS */
-void __meminit set_pageblock_order(void)
+void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
 {
 	unsigned int order;
 
@@ -6170,13 +6170,13 @@  void __meminit set_pageblock_order(void)
  * include/linux/pageblock-flags.h for the values of pageblock_order based on
  * the kernel config
  */
-void __meminit set_pageblock_order(void)
+void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
 {
 }
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */
 
-static unsigned long __meminit calc_memmap_size(unsigned long spanned_pages,
+static unsigned long __init calc_memmap_size(unsigned long spanned_pages,
 						unsigned long present_pages)
 {
 	unsigned long pages = spanned_pages;
@@ -6227,19 +6227,8 @@  static void pgdat_init_kcompactd(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 static void pgdat_init_kcompactd(struct pglist_data *pgdat) {}
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Set up the zone data structures:
- *   - mark all pages reserved
- *   - mark all memory queues empty
- *   - clear the memory bitmaps
- *
- * NOTE: pgdat should get zeroed by caller.
- */
-static void __meminit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
+static void __meminit pgdat_init_internals(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 {
-	enum zone_type j;
-	int nid = pgdat->node_id;
-
 	pgdat_resize_init(pgdat);
 
 	pgdat_init_numabalancing(pgdat);
@@ -6252,7 +6241,54 @@  static void __meminit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 	pgdat_page_ext_init(pgdat);
 	spin_lock_init(&pgdat->lru_lock);
 	lruvec_init(node_lruvec(pgdat));
+}
+
+static void __meminit zone_init_internals(struct zone *zone, enum zone_type idx, int nid,
+							unsigned long remaining_pages)
+{
+	zone->managed_pages = remaining_pages;
+	zone_set_nid(zone, nid);
+	zone->name = zone_names[idx];
+	zone->zone_pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
+	spin_lock_init(&zone->lock);
+	zone_seqlock_init(zone);
+	zone_pcp_init(zone);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the zone data structures
+ * - init pgdat internals
+ * - init all zones belonging to this node
+ *
+ * NOTE: this function is only called during memory hotplug
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+void __ref free_area_init_core_hotplug(int nid)
+{
+	enum zone_type z;
+	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
+
+	pgdat_init_internals(pgdat);
+	for (z = 0; z < MAX_NR_ZONES; z++)
+		zone_init_internals(&pgdat->node_zones[z], z, nid, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Set up the zone data structures:
+ *   - mark all pages reserved
+ *   - mark all memory queues empty
+ *   - clear the memory bitmaps
+ *
+ * NOTE: pgdat should get zeroed by caller.
+ * NOTE: this function is only called during early init.
+ */
+static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
+{
+	enum zone_type j;
+	int nid = pgdat->node_id;
 
+	pgdat_init_internals(pgdat);
 	pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats = &boot_nodestats;
 
 	for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
@@ -6300,13 +6336,7 @@  static void __meminit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 		 * when the bootmem allocator frees pages into the buddy system.
 		 * And all highmem pages will be managed by the buddy system.
 		 */
-		zone->managed_pages = freesize;
-		zone_set_nid(zone, nid);
-		zone->name = zone_names[j];
-		zone->zone_pgdat = pgdat;
-		spin_lock_init(&zone->lock);
-		zone_seqlock_init(zone);
-		zone_pcp_init(zone);
+		zone_init_internals(zone, j, nid, freesize);
 
 		if (!size)
 			continue;
@@ -6382,7 +6412,7 @@  static inline void pgdat_set_deferred_range(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 static inline void pgdat_set_deferred_range(pg_data_t *pgdat) {}
 #endif
 
-void __meminit free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long *zones_size,
+void __init free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long *zones_size,
 				   unsigned long node_start_pfn,
 				   unsigned long *zholes_size)
 {
@@ -6421,7 +6451,7 @@  void __meminit free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long *zones_size,
  * may be accessed (for example page_to_pfn() on some configuration accesses
  * flags). We must explicitly zero those struct pages.
  */
-void __meminit zero_resv_unavail(void)
+void __init zero_resv_unavail(void)
 {
 	phys_addr_t start, end;
 	unsigned long pfn;