diff mbox series

clocksource: sh_cmt: fixup for 64-bit machines

Message ID 8aa6d2cd-68f9-eae4-cba0-222c1511eb9d@cogentembedded.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Delegated to: Geert Uytterhoeven
Headers show
Series clocksource: sh_cmt: fixup for 64-bit machines | expand

Commit Message

Sergei Shtylyov Aug. 30, 2018, 7:19 p.m. UTC
When trying to use CMT for clockevents on R-Car gen3 SoCs, I noticed that
the maximum delta (in ns) for the broadcast timer was diplayed as 1000 in
/proc/timer_list.  It turned out that when calculating it, the driver did
shift left 1 by 32 (causing what I think was undefined behaviour) getting
1 as a result. Using 1UL instead fixed the maximum delta and did even fix
switching an active clocksource to a CMT channel (which caused the system
to go non-interactive before).

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>

---
This patch is against the 'tip.git' repo's 'timers/core' branch.

I am not sure whether the CMT driver was ever used on SH64; on R-Car gen3
(ARM64) I'm only enabling this driver now, so not sure how urgent is this...

 drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Geert Uytterhoeven Aug. 31, 2018, 9:05 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Sergei,

On Thu, Aug 30, 2018 at 9:19 PM Sergei Shtylyov
<sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> wrote:
> When trying to use CMT for clockevents on R-Car gen3 SoCs, I noticed that
> the maximum delta (in ns) for the broadcast timer was diplayed as 1000 in
> /proc/timer_list.  It turned out that when calculating it, the driver did
> shift left 1 by 32 (causing what I think was undefined behaviour) getting
> 1 as a result. Using 1UL instead fixed the maximum delta and did even fix
> switching an active clocksource to a CMT channel (which caused the system
> to go non-interactive before).
>
> Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
>
> ---
> This patch is against the 'tip.git' repo's 'timers/core' branch.
>
> I am not sure whether the CMT driver was ever used on SH64; on R-Car gen3
> (ARM64) I'm only enabling this driver now, so not sure how urgent is this...
>
>  drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c |    2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> Index: tip/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
> ===================================================================
> --- tip.orig/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
> +++ tip/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
> @@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ static int sh_cmt_setup_channel(struct s
>         if (cmt->info->width == (sizeof(ch->max_match_value) * 8))
>                 ch->max_match_value = ~0;
>         else
> -               ch->max_match_value = (1 << cmt->info->width) - 1;
> +               ch->max_match_value = (1UL << cmt->info->width) - 1;
>
>         ch->match_value = ch->max_match_value;
>         raw_spin_lock_init(&ch->lock);

Shouldn't all those fields/variables be changed from "unsigned long" to "u32",
as they really should match the CMT's register sizes?

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert
Biju Das Aug. 31, 2018, 9:14 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Sergie,

Thanks for the patch.

> Subject: [PATCH] clocksource: sh_cmt: fixup for 64-bit machines
>
> When trying to use CMT for clockevents on R-Car gen3 SoCs, I noticed that
> the maximum delta (in ns) for the broadcast timer was diplayed as 1000 in

%s/ diplayed/displayed

Regards,
Biju




Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd, Dukes Meadow, Millboard Road, Bourne End, Buckinghamshire, SL8 5FH, UK. Registered in England & Wales under Registered No. 04586709.
Geert Uytterhoeven Sept. 3, 2018, 10:58 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Sergei,

On Fri, Aug 31, 2018 at 11:05 AM Geert Uytterhoeven
<geert@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 30, 2018 at 9:19 PM Sergei Shtylyov
> <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> wrote:
> > When trying to use CMT for clockevents on R-Car gen3 SoCs, I noticed that
> > the maximum delta (in ns) for the broadcast timer was diplayed as 1000 in
> > /proc/timer_list.  It turned out that when calculating it, the driver did
> > shift left 1 by 32 (causing what I think was undefined behaviour) getting
> > 1 as a result. Using 1UL instead fixed the maximum delta and did even fix
> > switching an active clocksource to a CMT channel (which caused the system
> > to go non-interactive before).
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
> >
> > ---
> > This patch is against the 'tip.git' repo's 'timers/core' branch.
> >
> > I am not sure whether the CMT driver was ever used on SH64; on R-Car gen3
> > (ARM64) I'm only enabling this driver now, so not sure how urgent is this...
> >
> >  drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c |    2 +-
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > Index: tip/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
> > ===================================================================
> > --- tip.orig/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
> > +++ tip/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
> > @@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ static int sh_cmt_setup_channel(struct s
> >         if (cmt->info->width == (sizeof(ch->max_match_value) * 8))
> >                 ch->max_match_value = ~0;
> >         else
> > -               ch->max_match_value = (1 << cmt->info->width) - 1;
> > +               ch->max_match_value = (1UL << cmt->info->width) - 1;
> >
> >         ch->match_value = ch->max_match_value;
> >         raw_spin_lock_init(&ch->lock);
>
> Shouldn't all those fields/variables be changed from "unsigned long" to "u32",
> as they really should match the CMT's register sizes?

To clarify: the if-check above is intended to catch a shift by 32. But it
fails to do that on 64-bit platforms, as max_match_value is unsigned long,
and its size thus depends on the platform, while the CMT's register sizes
are fixed to 32-bit.

Hence please fix the real bug (abuse of unsigned long for 32-bit values all
over the place), instead of papering over it.

Thanks!

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert
diff mbox series

Patch

Index: tip/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
+++ tip/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@  static int sh_cmt_setup_channel(struct s
 	if (cmt->info->width == (sizeof(ch->max_match_value) * 8))
 		ch->max_match_value = ~0;
 	else
-		ch->max_match_value = (1 << cmt->info->width) - 1;
+		ch->max_match_value = (1UL << cmt->info->width) - 1;
 
 	ch->match_value = ch->max_match_value;
 	raw_spin_lock_init(&ch->lock);