diff mbox series

[1/2] xfs: fix data corruption w/ unaligned dedupe ranges

Message ID 20181005012336.1418-2-david@fromorbit.com (mailing list archive)
State Accepted, archived
Headers show
Series xfs: fix another couple of reflink data corruptions | expand

Commit Message

Dave Chinner Oct. 5, 2018, 1:23 a.m. UTC
From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

A deduplication data corruption is Exposed by fstests generic/505 on
XFS. It is caused by extending the block match range to include the
partial EOF block, but then allowing unknown data beyond EOF to be
considered a "match" to data in the destination file because the
comparison is only made to the end of the source file. This corrupts
the destination file when the source extent is shared with it.

XFS only supports whole block dedupe, but we still need to appear to
support whole file dedupe correctly.  Hence if the dedupe request
includes the last block of the souce file, don't include it in the
actual XFS dedupe operation. If the rest of the range dedupes
successfully, then report the partial last block as deduped, too, so
that userspace sees it as a successful dedupe rather than return
EINVAL because we can't dedupe unaligned blocks.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

Comments

Darrick J. Wong Oct. 5, 2018, 11:58 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Oct 05, 2018 at 11:23:35AM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote:
> From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> 
> A deduplication data corruption is Exposed by fstests generic/505 on
> XFS. It is caused by extending the block match range to include the
> partial EOF block, but then allowing unknown data beyond EOF to be
> considered a "match" to data in the destination file because the
> comparison is only made to the end of the source file. This corrupts
> the destination file when the source extent is shared with it.
> 
> XFS only supports whole block dedupe, but we still need to appear to
> support whole file dedupe correctly.  Hence if the dedupe request
> includes the last block of the souce file, don't include it in the
> actual XFS dedupe operation. If the rest of the range dedupes
> successfully, then report the partial last block as deduped, too, so
> that userspace sees it as a successful dedupe rather than return
> EINVAL because we can't dedupe unaligned blocks.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> ---
>  fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
> index 5289e22cb081..6b0da1b80103 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
> @@ -1222,6 +1222,19 @@ xfs_iolock_two_inodes_and_break_layout(
>  
>  /*
>   * Link a range of blocks from one file to another.
> + *
> + * The VFS allows partial EOF blocks to "match" for dedupe even though it hasn't
> + * checked that the bytes beyond EOF physically match. Hence we cannot use the
> + * EOF block in the source dedupe range because it's not a complete block match,
> + * hence can introduce a corruption into the file that has it's
> + * block replaced.
> + *
> + * Despite this issue, we still need to report that range as successfully
> + * deduped to avoid confusing userspace with EINVAL errors on completely
> + * matching file data. The only time that an unaligned length will be passed to
> + * us is when it spans the EOF block of the source file, so if we simply mask it
> + * down to be block aligned here the we will dedupe everything but that partial
> + * EOF block.
>   */
>  int
>  xfs_reflink_remap_range(
> @@ -1274,6 +1287,14 @@ xfs_reflink_remap_range(
>  	if (ret <= 0)
>  		goto out_unlock;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * If the dedupe data matches, chop off the partial EOF block
> +	 * from the source file so we don't try to dedupe the partial
> +	 * EOF block.
> +	 */
> +	if (is_dedupe)
> +		len &= ~((u64)i_blocksize(inode_in) - 1);

I think that truncating the length like this is going to cause a mess
since we don't have the plumbing to report the shorter dedupe length to
userspace.  Granted, this also causes stale data exposure and I don't
want to hold this up for my big long clonerange cleanup to land.

I'll probably end up cleaning up all this into a generic "check these
clone args for block alignment" later anyway, so you might as well go
ahead:

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

--D

> +
>  	/* Attach dquots to dest inode before changing block map */
>  	ret = xfs_qm_dqattach(dest);
>  	if (ret)
> -- 
> 2.17.0
>
Christoph Hellwig Oct. 6, 2018, 10:47 a.m. UTC | #2
Looks fine (modulo the concern from Darrick):

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
index 5289e22cb081..6b0da1b80103 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
@@ -1222,6 +1222,19 @@  xfs_iolock_two_inodes_and_break_layout(
 
 /*
  * Link a range of blocks from one file to another.
+ *
+ * The VFS allows partial EOF blocks to "match" for dedupe even though it hasn't
+ * checked that the bytes beyond EOF physically match. Hence we cannot use the
+ * EOF block in the source dedupe range because it's not a complete block match,
+ * hence can introduce a corruption into the file that has it's
+ * block replaced.
+ *
+ * Despite this issue, we still need to report that range as successfully
+ * deduped to avoid confusing userspace with EINVAL errors on completely
+ * matching file data. The only time that an unaligned length will be passed to
+ * us is when it spans the EOF block of the source file, so if we simply mask it
+ * down to be block aligned here the we will dedupe everything but that partial
+ * EOF block.
  */
 int
 xfs_reflink_remap_range(
@@ -1274,6 +1287,14 @@  xfs_reflink_remap_range(
 	if (ret <= 0)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
+	/*
+	 * If the dedupe data matches, chop off the partial EOF block
+	 * from the source file so we don't try to dedupe the partial
+	 * EOF block.
+	 */
+	if (is_dedupe)
+		len &= ~((u64)i_blocksize(inode_in) - 1);
+
 	/* Attach dquots to dest inode before changing block map */
 	ret = xfs_qm_dqattach(dest);
 	if (ret)