diff mbox series

[ndctl,v2,1/2] ndctl: add the ciniparser tool from ccan

Message ID 20190107083833.25941-2-qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series ndctl, monitor: refactor read_config_file | expand

Commit Message

QI Fuli Jan. 7, 2019, 8:38 a.m. UTC
Import ciniparser tool from ccan [1], therefore, the ndctl monitor can
read the configuration file by using this library.

[1]: https://ccodearchive.net/info/ciniparser.html

Signed-off-by: QI Fuli <qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com>
---
 Makefile.am                  |   6 +-
 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE      |   1 +
 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c | 480 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++
 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++
 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h | 166 ++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 1180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 120000 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
 create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
 create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
 create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
 create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h

Comments

Verma, Vishal L Jan. 7, 2019, 6:48 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 17:38 +0900, QI Fuli wrote:
> Import ciniparser tool from ccan [1], therefore, the ndctl monitor can
> read the configuration file by using this library.
> 
> [1]: https://ccodearchive.net/info/ciniparser.html
> 
> Signed-off-by: QI Fuli <qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  Makefile.am                  |   6 +-
>  ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE      |   1 +
>  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c | 480 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++
>  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++
>  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h | 166 ++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 1180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 120000 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
>  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
>  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
>  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
>  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h

Hi Qi,

Thanks for these patches, and also for rebasing to the latest!

ciniparser.c adds a new warning (see below). Could you fix that up in a
new patch on top of the initial import (i.e. we retain the as-is
import, and make a record of what we changed).

Looks like the -Wformat-truncation= warnings were first introduced in
gcc-7.1, but only became really zealous after gcc-8.1. The right
solution here might just be to suppress it by adding a -Wno-format-
truncation to CFLAGS, but I'm open to considering other alternatives.

   $ gcc --version
   gcc (GCC) 8.2.1 20181105 (Red Hat 8.2.1-5)

   ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c: In function ‘ciniparser_load’:
   ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:442:39: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 1024 bytes into a region of size between 0 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
       snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
                                          ^~            ~~~
   In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
                    from ./ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h:39,
                    from ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:36:
   /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 2 and 2050 bytes into a destination of size 1025
      return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

> 
> diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
> index e0c463a..2e4b033 100644
> --- a/Makefile.am
> +++ b/Makefile.am
> @@ -56,7 +56,11 @@ libccan_a_SOURCES = \
>  	ccan/array_size/array_size.h \
>  	ccan/minmax/minmax.h \
>  	ccan/short_types/short_types.h \
> -	ccan/endian/endian.h
> +	ccan/endian/endian.h \
> +	ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h \
> +	ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c \
> +	ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h \
> +	ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
>  
>  noinst_LIBRARIES += libutil.a
>  libutil_a_SOURCES = \
> diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE b/ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
> new file mode 120000
> index 0000000..2354d12
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +../../licenses/BSD-MIT
> \ No newline at end of file
> diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..527f837
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
> +/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
> + * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
> + * MIT License
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
> + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +/** @addtogroup ciniparser
> + * @{
> + */
> +/**
> + *  @file ciniparser.c
> + *  @author N. Devillard
> + *  @date Sep 2007
> + *  @version 3.0
> + *  @brief Parser for ini files.
> + */
> +
> +#include <ctype.h>
> +#include <ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h>
> +
> +#define ASCIILINESZ      (1024)
> +#define INI_INVALID_KEY  ((char*) NULL)
> +
> +/**
> + * This enum stores the status for each parsed line (internal use only).
> + */
> +typedef enum _line_status_ {
> +	LINE_UNPROCESSED,
> +	LINE_ERROR,
> +	LINE_EMPTY,
> +	LINE_COMMENT,
> +	LINE_SECTION,
> +	LINE_VALUE
> +} line_status;
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Convert a string to lowercase.
> + * @param s String to convert.
> + * @return ptr to statically allocated string.
> + *
> + * This function returns a pointer to a statically allocated string
> + * containing a lowercased version of the input string. Do not free
> + * or modify the returned string! Since the returned string is statically
> + * allocated, it will be modified at each function call (not re-entrant).
> + */
> +static char *strlwc(const char *s)
> +{
> +	static char l[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (s == NULL)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; s[i] && i < ASCIILINESZ; i++)
> +		l[i] = tolower(s[i]);
> +	l[i] = '\0';
> +	return l;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Remove blanks at the beginning and the end of a string.
> + * @param s String to parse.
> + * @return ptr to statically allocated string.
> + *
> + * This function returns a pointer to a statically allocated string,
> + * which is identical to the input string, except that all blank
> + * characters at the end and the beg. of the string have been removed.
> + * Do not free or modify the returned string! Since the returned string
> + * is statically allocated, it will be modified at each function call
> + * (not re-entrant).
> + */
> +static char *strstrip(const char *s)
> +{
> +	static char l[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	unsigned int i, numspc;
> +
> +	if (s == NULL)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	while (isspace(*s))
> +		s++;
> +
> +	for (i = numspc = 0; s[i] && i < ASCIILINESZ; i++) {
> +		l[i] = s[i];
> +		if (isspace(l[i]))
> +			numspc++;
> +		else
> +			numspc = 0;
> +	}
> +	l[i - numspc] = '\0';
> +	return l;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Load a single line from an INI file
> + * @param input_line Input line, may be concatenated multi-line input
> + * @param section Output space to store section
> + * @param key Output space to store key
> + * @param value Output space to store value
> + * @return line_status value
> + */
> +static
> +line_status ciniparser_line(char *input_line, char *section,
> +	char *key, char *value)
> +{
> +	line_status sta;
> +	char line[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	int	 len;
> +
> +	strcpy(line, strstrip(input_line));
> +	len = (int) strlen(line);
> +
> +	if (len < 1) {
> +		/* Empty line */
> +		sta = LINE_EMPTY;
> +	} else if (line[0] == '#') {
> +		/* Comment line */
> +		sta = LINE_COMMENT;
> +	} else if (line[0] == '[' && line[len-1] == ']') {
> +		/* Section name */
> +		sscanf(line, "[%[^]]", section);
> +		strcpy(section, strstrip(section));
> +		strcpy(section, strlwc(section));
> +		sta = LINE_SECTION;
> +	} else if (sscanf (line, "%[^=] = \"%[^\"]\"", key, value) == 2
> +		   ||  sscanf (line, "%[^=] = '%[^\']'", key, value) == 2
> +		   ||  sscanf (line, "%[^=] = %[^;#]", key, value) == 2) {
> +		/* Usual key=value, with or without comments */
> +		strcpy(key, strstrip(key));
> +		strcpy(key, strlwc(key));
> +		strcpy(value, strstrip(value));
> +		/*
> +		 * sscanf cannot handle '' or "" as empty values
> +		 * this is done here
> +		 */
> +		if (!strcmp(value, "\"\"") || (!strcmp(value, "''"))) {
> +			value[0] = 0;
> +		}
> +		sta = LINE_VALUE;
> +	} else if (sscanf(line, "%[^=] = %[;#]", key, value) == 2
> +		||  sscanf(line, "%[^=] %[=]", key, value) == 2) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Special cases:
> +		 * key=
> +		 * key=;
> +		 * key=#
> +		 */
> +		strcpy(key, strstrip(key));
> +		strcpy(key, strlwc(key));
> +		value[0] = 0;
> +		sta = LINE_VALUE;
> +	} else {
> +		/* Generate syntax error */
> +		sta = LINE_ERROR;
> +	}
> +	return sta;
> +}
> +
> +/* The remaining public functions are documented in ciniparser.h */
> +
> +int ciniparser_getnsec(dictionary *d)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	int nsec;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL)
> +		return -1;
> +
> +	nsec = 0;
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +			continue;
> +		if (strchr(d->key[i], ':') == NULL) {
> +			nsec ++;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return nsec;
> +}
> +
> +char *ciniparser_getsecname(dictionary *d, int n)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	int foundsec;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL || n < 0)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	if (n == 0)
> +		n ++;
> +
> +	foundsec = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +			continue;
> +		if (! strchr(d->key[i], ':')) {
> +			foundsec++;
> +			if (foundsec >= n)
> +				break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (foundsec == n) {
> +		return d->key[i];
> +	}
> +
> +	return (char *) NULL;
> +}
> +
> +void ciniparser_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *f)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL || f == NULL)
> +		return;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +			continue;
> +		if (d->val[i] != NULL) {
> +			fprintf(f, "[%s]=[%s]\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
> +		} else {
> +			fprintf(f, "[%s]=UNDEF\n", d->key[i]);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +void ciniparser_dump_ini(dictionary *d, FILE *f)
> +{
> +	int i, j;
> +	char keym[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	int nsec;
> +	char *secname;
> +	int seclen;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL || f == NULL)
> +		return;
> +
> +	memset(keym, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
> +
> +	nsec = ciniparser_getnsec(d);
> +	if (nsec < 1) {
> +		/* No section in file: dump all keys as they are */
> +		for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +			if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +				continue;
> +			fprintf(f, "%s = %s\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
> +		}
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < nsec; i++) {
> +		secname = ciniparser_getsecname(d, i);
> +		seclen  = (int)strlen(secname);
> +		fprintf(f, "\n[%s]\n", secname);
> +		snprintf(keym, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:", secname);
> +		for (j = 0; j < d->size; j++) {
> +			if (d->key[j] == NULL)
> +				continue;
> +			if (!strncmp(d->key[j], keym, seclen+1)) {
> +				fprintf(f, "%-30s = %s\n",
> +					d->key[j]+seclen+1,
> +					d->val[j] ? d->val[j] : "");
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +	fprintf(f, "\n");
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +char *ciniparser_getstring(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def)
> +{
> +	char *lc_key;
> +	char *sval;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL || key == NULL)
> +		return def;
> +
> +	lc_key = strlwc(key);
> +	sval = dictionary_get(d, lc_key, def);
> +
> +	return sval;
> +}
> +
> +int ciniparser_getint(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound)
> +{
> +	char *str;
> +
> +	str = ciniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
> +
> +	if (str == INI_INVALID_KEY)
> +		return notfound;
> +
> +	return (int) strtol(str, NULL, 10);
> +}
> +
> +double ciniparser_getdouble(dictionary *d, const char *key, double notfound)
> +{
> +	char *str;
> +
> +	str = ciniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
> +
> +	if (str == INI_INVALID_KEY)
> +		return notfound;
> +
> +	return atof(str);
> +}
> +
> +int ciniparser_getboolean(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound)
> +{
> +	char *c;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	c = ciniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
> +	if (c == INI_INVALID_KEY)
> +		return notfound;
> +
> +	switch(c[0]) {
> +	case 'y': case 'Y': case '1': case 't': case 'T':
> +		ret = 1;
> +		break;
> +	case 'n': case 'N': case '0': case 'f': case 'F':
> +		ret = 0;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = notfound;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int ciniparser_find_entry(dictionary *ini, char *entry)
> +{
> +	int found = 0;
> +
> +	if (ciniparser_getstring(ini, entry, INI_INVALID_KEY) != INI_INVALID_KEY) {
> +		found = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	return found;
> +}
> +
> +int ciniparser_set(dictionary *d, char *entry, char *val)
> +{
> +	return dictionary_set(d, strlwc(entry), val);
> +}
> +
> +void ciniparser_unset(dictionary *ini, char *entry)
> +{
> +	dictionary_unset(ini, strlwc(entry));
> +}
> +
> +dictionary *ciniparser_load(const char *ininame)
> +{
> +	FILE *in;
> +	char line[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	char section[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	char key[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	char tmp[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	char val[ASCIILINESZ+1];
> +	int  last = 0, len, lineno = 0, errs = 0;
> +	dictionary *dict;
> +
> +	if ((in = fopen(ininame, "r")) == NULL) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "ciniparser: cannot open %s\n", ininame);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	dict = dictionary_new(0);
> +	if (!dict) {
> +		fclose(in);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	memset(line, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
> +	memset(section, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
> +	memset(key, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
> +	memset(val, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
> +	last = 0;
> +
> +	while (fgets(line+last, ASCIILINESZ-last, in)!=NULL) {
> +		lineno++;
> +		len = (int) strlen(line)-1;
> +		/* Safety check against buffer overflows */
> +		if (line[len] != '\n') {
> +			fprintf(stderr,
> +					"ciniparser: input line too long in %s (%d)\n",
> +					ininame,
> +					lineno);
> +			dictionary_del(dict);
> +			fclose(in);
> +			return NULL;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Get rid of \n and spaces at end of line */
> +		while ((len >= 0) &&
> +				((line[len] == '\n') || (isspace(line[len])))) {
> +			line[len] = 0;
> +			len--;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Detect multi-line */
> +		if (len >= 0 && line[len] == '\\') {
> +			/* Multi-line value */
> +			last = len;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		switch (ciniparser_line(line, section, key, val)) {
> +		case LINE_EMPTY:
> +		case LINE_COMMENT:
> +			break;
> +
> +		case LINE_SECTION:
> +			errs = dictionary_set(dict, section, NULL);
> +			break;
> +
> +		case LINE_VALUE:
> +			snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
> +			errs = dictionary_set(dict, tmp, val);
> +			break;
> +
> +		case LINE_ERROR:
> +			fprintf(stderr, "ciniparser: syntax error in %s (%d):\n",
> +					ininame, lineno);
> +			fprintf(stderr, "-> %s\n", line);
> +			errs++;
> +			break;
> +
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		memset(line, 0, ASCIILINESZ);
> +		last = 0;
> +		if (errs < 0) {
> +			fprintf(stderr, "ciniparser: memory allocation failure\n");
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (errs) {
> +		dictionary_del(dict);
> +		dict = NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	fclose(in);
> +
> +	return dict;
> +}
> +
> +void ciniparser_freedict(dictionary *d)
> +{
> +	dictionary_del(d);
> +}
> +
> +/** @}
> + */
> diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..b61c1d6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
> +#ifndef _INIPARSER_H_
> +#define _INIPARSER_H_
> +
> +/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
> + * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
> + * MIT License
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
> + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +/** @addtogroup ciniparser
> + * @{
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * @file    ciniparser.h
> + * @author  N. Devillard
> + * @date    Sep 2007
> + * @version 3.0
> + * @brief   Parser for ini files.
> + */
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +#include "dictionary.h"
> +
> +#define ciniparser_getstr(d, k)  ciniparser_getstring(d, k, NULL)
> +#define ciniparser_setstr        ciniparser_setstring
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Get number of sections in a dictionary
> + * @param    d   Dictionary to examine
> + * @return   int Number of sections found in dictionary, -1 on error
> + *
> + * This function returns the number of sections found in a dictionary.
> + * The test to recognize sections is done on the string stored in the
> + * dictionary: a section name is given as "section" whereas a key is
> + * stored as "section:key", thus the test looks for entries that do not
> + * contain a colon.
> + *
> + * This clearly fails in the case a section name contains a colon, but
> + * this should simply be avoided.
> + */
> +int ciniparser_getnsec(dictionary *d);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Get name for section n in a dictionary.
> + * @param    d   Dictionary to examine
> + * @param    n   Section number (from 0 to nsec-1).
> + * @return   Pointer to char string, NULL on error
> + *
> + * This function locates the n-th section in a dictionary and returns
> + * its name as a pointer to a string statically allocated inside the
> + * dictionary. Do not free or modify the returned string!
> + */
> +char *ciniparser_getsecname(dictionary *d, int n);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Save a dictionary to a loadable ini file
> + * @param    d   Dictionary to dump
> + * @param    f   Opened file pointer to dump to
> + * @return   void
> + *
> + * This function dumps a given dictionary into a loadable ini file.
> + * It is Ok to specify @c stderr or @c stdout as output files.
> + */
> +void ciniparser_dump_ini(dictionary *d, FILE *f);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Dump a dictionary to an opened file pointer.
> + * @param    d   Dictionary to dump.
> + * @param    f   Opened file pointer to dump to.
> + * @return   void
> + *
> + * This function prints out the contents of a dictionary, one element by
> + * line, onto the provided file pointer. It is OK to specify @c stderr
> + * or @c stdout as output files. This function is meant for debugging
> + * purposes mostly.
> + */
> +void ciniparser_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *f);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Get the string associated to a key
> + * @param    d       Dictionary to search
> + * @param    key     Key string to look for
> + * @param    def     Default value to return if key not found.
> + * @return   pointer to statically allocated character string
> + *
> + * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
> + * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
> + * the pointer passed as 'def' is returned.
> + * The returned char pointer is pointing to a string allocated in
> + * the dictionary, do not free or modify it.
> + */
> +char *ciniparser_getstring(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Get the string associated to a key, convert to an int
> + * @param    d Dictionary to search
> + * @param    key Key string to look for
> + * @param    notfound Value to return in case of error
> + * @return   integer
> + *
> + * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
> + * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
> + * the notfound value is returned.
> + *
> + * Supported values for integers include the usual C notation
> + * so decimal, octal (starting with 0) and hexadecimal (starting with 0x)
> + * are supported. Examples:
> + *
> + * - "42"      ->  42
> + * - "042"     ->  34 (octal -> decimal)
> + * - "0x42"    ->  66 (hexa  -> decimal)
> + *
> + * Warning: the conversion may overflow in various ways. Conversion is
> + * totally outsourced to strtol(), see the associated man page for overflow
> + * handling.
> + *
> + * Credits: Thanks to A. Becker for suggesting strtol()
> + */
> +int ciniparser_getint(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Get the string associated to a key, convert to a double
> + * @param    d Dictionary to search
> + * @param    key Key string to look for
> + * @param    notfound Value to return in case of error
> + * @return   double
> + *
> + * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
> + * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
> + * the notfound value is returned.
> + */
> +double ciniparser_getdouble(dictionary *d, const char *key, double notfound);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Get the string associated to a key, convert to a boolean
> + * @param    d Dictionary to search
> + * @param    key Key string to look for
> + * @param    notfound Value to return in case of error
> + * @return   integer
> + *
> + * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
> + * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
> + * the notfound value is returned.
> + *
> + * A true boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
> + *
> + * - A string starting with 'y'
> + * - A string starting with 'Y'
> + * - A string starting with 't'
> + * - A string starting with 'T'
> + * - A string starting with '1'
> + *
> + * A false boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
> + *
> + * - A string starting with 'n'
> + * - A string starting with 'N'
> + * - A string starting with 'f'
> + * - A string starting with 'F'
> + * - A string starting with '0'
> + *
> + * The notfound value returned if no boolean is identified, does not
> + * necessarily have to be 0 or 1.
> + */
> +int ciniparser_getboolean(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Set an entry in a dictionary.
> + * @param    ini     Dictionary to modify.
> + * @param    entry   Entry to modify (entry name)
> + * @param    val     New value to associate to the entry.
> + * @return   int 0 if Ok, -1 otherwise.
> + *
> + * If the given entry can be found in the dictionary, it is modified to
> + * contain the provided value. If it cannot be found, -1 is returned.
> + * It is Ok to set val to NULL.
> + */
> +int ciniparser_setstring(dictionary *ini, char *entry, char *val);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Delete an entry in a dictionary
> + * @param    ini     Dictionary to modify
> + * @param    entry   Entry to delete (entry name)
> + * @return   void
> + *
> + * If the given entry can be found, it is deleted from the dictionary.
> + */
> +void ciniparser_unset(dictionary *ini, char *entry);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Finds out if a given entry exists in a dictionary
> + * @param    ini     Dictionary to search
> + * @param    entry   Name of the entry to look for
> + * @return   integer 1 if entry exists, 0 otherwise
> + *
> + * Finds out if a given entry exists in the dictionary. Since sections
> + * are stored as keys with NULL associated values, this is the only way
> + * of querying for the presence of sections in a dictionary.
> + */
> +int ciniparser_find_entry(dictionary *ini, char *entry) ;
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Parse an ini file and return an allocated dictionary object
> + * @param    ininame Name of the ini file to read.
> + * @return   Pointer to newly allocated dictionary
> + *
> + * This is the parser for ini files. This function is called, providing
> + * the name of the file to be read. It returns a dictionary object that
> + * should not be accessed directly, but through accessor functions
> + * instead.
> + *
> + * The returned dictionary must be freed using ciniparser_freedict().
> + */
> +dictionary *ciniparser_load(const char *ininame);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief    Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary
> + * @param    d Dictionary to free
> + * @return   void
> + *
> + * Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary.
> + * It is mandatory to call this function before the dictionary object
> + * gets out of the current context.
> + */
> +void ciniparser_freedict(dictionary *d);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Set an item in the dictionary
> + * @param d      Dictionary object created by ciniparser_load()
> + * @param entry  Entry in the dictionary to manipulate
> + * @param val    Value to assign to the entry
> + * @return       0 on success, -1 on error
> + *
> + * Remember that string values are converted by ciniparser_getboolean(),
> + * ciniparser_getdouble(), etc. It is also OK to set an entry to NULL.
> + */
> +int ciniparser_set(dictionary *d, char *entry, char *val);
> +
> +#endif
> +/** @}
> + */
> diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..19dd641
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
> +/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
> + * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
> + * MIT License
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
> + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +/** @addtogroup ciniparser
> + * @{
> + */
> +/**
> + * @file dictionary.c
> + * @author N. Devillard
> + * @date Sep 2007
> + * @version $Revision: 1.27 $
> + * @brief Implements a dictionary for string variables.
> + *
> + * This module implements a simple dictionary object, i.e. a list
> + * of string/string associations. This object is useful to store e.g.
> + * information retrieved from a configuration file (ini files).
> + */
> +
> +#include "dictionary.h"
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +/** Maximum value size for integers and doubles. */
> +#define MAXVALSZ	1024
> +
> +/** Minimal allocated number of entries in a dictionary */
> +#define DICTMINSZ	128
> +
> +/** Invalid key token */
> +#define DICT_INVALID_KEY	((char*)-1)
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Double the allocated size associated to a pointer
> + * @param size the current allocated size
> + * @return re-allocated pointer on success, NULL on failure
> + */
> +static void *mem_double(void *ptr, int size)
> +{
> +	void *newptr;
> +
> +	newptr = calloc(2 * size, 1);
> +	if (newptr == NULL) {
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +	memcpy(newptr, ptr, size);
> +	free(ptr);
> +	return newptr;
> +}
> +
> +/* The remaining exposed functions are documented in dictionary.h */
> +
> +unsigned dictionary_hash(const char *key)
> +{
> +	int len;
> +	unsigned hash;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	len = strlen(key);
> +	for (hash = 0, i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> +		hash += (unsigned) key[i];
> +		hash += (hash << 10);
> +		hash ^= (hash >> 6);
> +	}
> +	hash += (hash << 3);
> +	hash ^= (hash >> 11);
> +	hash += (hash << 15);
> +	return hash;
> +}
> +
> +dictionary *dictionary_new(int size)
> +{
> +	dictionary *d;
> +
> +	/* If no size was specified, allocate space for DICTMINSZ */
> +	if (size<DICTMINSZ) size=DICTMINSZ;
> +
> +	if (!(d = (dictionary *) calloc(1, sizeof(dictionary)))) {
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +	d->size = size;
> +	d->val  = (char **) calloc(size, sizeof(char *));
> +	d->key  = (char **) calloc(size, sizeof(char *));
> +	d->hash = (unsigned int *) calloc(size, sizeof(unsigned));
> +	return d;
> +}
> +
> +void dictionary_del(dictionary *d)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL)
> +		return;
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] != NULL)
> +			free(d->key[i]);
> +		if (d->val[i] != NULL)
> +			free(d->val[i]);
> +	}
> +	free(d->val);
> +	free(d->key);
> +	free(d->hash);
> +	free(d);
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +char *dictionary_get(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def)
> +{
> +	unsigned hash;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	hash = dictionary_hash(key);
> +	for (i=0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +			continue;
> +		/* Compare hash */
> +		if (hash == d->hash[i]) {
> +			/* Compare string, to avoid hash collisions */
> +			if (!strcmp(key, d->key[i])) {
> +				return d->val[i];
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return def;
> +}
> +
> +int dictionary_set(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *val)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	unsigned hash;
> +
> +	if (d==NULL || key==NULL)
> +		return -1;
> +
> +	/* Compute hash for this key */
> +	hash = dictionary_hash(key);
> +	/* Find if value is already in dictionary */
> +	if (d->n > 0) {
> +		for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +			if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +				continue;
> +			/* Same hash value */
> +			if (hash == d->hash[i]) {
> +				/* Same key */
> +				if (!strcmp(key, d->key[i])) {
> +					/* Found a value: modify and return */
> +					if (d->val[i] != NULL)
> +						free(d->val[i]);
> +					d->val[i] = val ? strdup(val) : NULL;
> +					/* Value has been modified: return */
> +					return 0;
> +				}
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Add a new value
> +	 * See if dictionary needs to grow */
> +	if (d->n == d->size) {
> +		/* Reached maximum size: reallocate dictionary */
> +		d->val  = (char **) mem_double(d->val, d->size * sizeof(char *));
> +		d->key  = (char **) mem_double(d->key, d->size * sizeof(char *));
> +		d->hash = (unsigned int *)
> +			mem_double(d->hash, d->size * sizeof(unsigned));
> +		if ((d->val == NULL) || (d->key == NULL) || (d->hash == NULL))
> +			/* Cannot grow dictionary */
> +			return -1;
> +		/* Double size */
> +		d->size *= 2;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Insert key in the first empty slot */
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] == NULL) {
> +			/* Add key here */
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	/* Copy key */
> +	d->key[i] = strdup(key);
> +	d->val[i] = val ? strdup(val) : NULL;
> +	d->hash[i] = hash;
> +	d->n ++;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void dictionary_unset(dictionary *d, const char *key)
> +{
> +	unsigned hash;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (key == NULL)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hash = dictionary_hash(key);
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
> +			continue;
> +		/* Compare hash */
> +		if (hash == d->hash[i]) {
> +			/* Compare string, to avoid hash collisions */
> +			if (!strcmp(key, d->key[i])) {
> +				/* Found key */
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +	if (i >= d->size)
> +		/* Key not found */
> +		return;
> +
> +	free(d->key[i]);
> +	d->key[i] = NULL;
> +	if (d->val[i]!=NULL) {
> +		free(d->val[i]);
> +		d->val[i] = NULL;
> +	}
> +	d->hash[i] = 0;
> +	d->n --;
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +void dictionary_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *out)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (d == NULL || out == NULL)
> +		return;
> +	if (d->n < 1) {
> +		fprintf(out, "empty dictionary\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
> +		if (d->key[i]) {
> +			fprintf(out, "%20s\t[%s]\n",
> +				d->key[i],
> +				d->val[i] ? d->val[i] : "UNDEF");
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +/** @}
> + */
> diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a94ea1a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
> +#ifndef _DICTIONARY_H_
> +#define _DICTIONARY_H_
> +
> +/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
> + * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
> + * MIT License
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
> + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +/** @addtogroup ciniparser
> + * @{
> + */
> +/**
> + * @file    dictionary.h
> + * @author  N. Devillard
> + * @date    Sep 2007
> + * @version $Revision: 1.12 $
> + * @brief   Implements a dictionary for string variables.
> + *
> + * This module implements a simple dictionary object, i.e. a list
> + * of string/string associations. This object is useful to store e.g.
> + * information retrieved from a configuration file (ini files).
> + */
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Dictionary object
> + * @param n Number of entries in the dictionary
> + * @param size Storage size
> + * @param val List of string values
> + * @param key List of string keys
> + * @param hash List of hash values for keys
> + *
> + * This object contains a list of string/string associations. Each
> + * association is identified by a unique string key. Looking up values
> + * in the dictionary is speeded up by the use of a (hopefully collision-free)
> + * hash function.
> + */
> +typedef struct _dictionary_ {
> +	int n;
> +	int size;
> +	char **val;
> +	char **key;
> +	unsigned *hash;
> +} dictionary;
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Compute the hash key for a string.
> + * @param key Character string to use for key.
> + * @return 1 unsigned int on at least 32 bits.
> + *
> + * This hash function has been taken from an Article in Dr Dobbs Journal.
> + * This is normally a collision-free function, distributing keys evenly.
> + * The key is stored anyway in the struct so that collision can be avoided
> + * by comparing the key itself in last resort.
> + */
> +unsigned dictionary_hash(const char *key);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Create a new dictionary object.
> + * @param size Optional initial size of the dictionary.
> + * @return allocated dictionary object on success, NULL on failure
> + *
> + * This function allocates a new dictionary object of given size and returns
> + * it. If you do not know in advance (roughly) the number of entries in the
> + * dictionary, give size=0.
> + */
> +dictionary *dictionary_new(int size);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Delete a dictionary object
> + * @param d dictionary object to deallocate.
> + * @return void
> + *
> + * Deallocate a dictionary object and all memory associated to it.
> + */
> +void dictionary_del(dictionary *vd);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Get a value from a dictionary.
> + * @param d dictionary object to search.
> + * @param key Key to look for in the dictionary.
> + * @param def Default value to return if key not found.
> + * @return 1 pointer to internally allocated character string.
> + *
> + * This function locates a key in a dictionary and returns a pointer to its
> + * value, or the passed 'def' pointer if no such key can be found in
> + * dictionary. The returned character pointer points to data internal to the
> + * dictionary object, you should not try to free it or modify it.
> + */
> +char *dictionary_get(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Set a value in a dictionary.
> + * @param d dictionary object to modify.
> + * @param key Key to modify or add.
> + * @param val Value to add.
> + * @return int 0 if Ok, anything else otherwise
> + *
> + * If the given key is found in the dictionary, the associated value is
> + * replaced by the provided one. If the key cannot be found in the
> + * dictionary, it is added to it.
> + *
> + * It is Ok to provide a NULL value for val, but NULL values for the dictionary
> + * or the key are considered as errors: the function will return immediately
> + * in such a case.
> + *
> + * Notice that if you dictionary_set a variable to NULL, a call to
> + * dictionary_get will return a NULL value: the variable will be found, and
> + * its value (NULL) is returned. In other words, setting the variable
> + * content to NULL is equivalent to deleting the variable from the
> + * dictionary. It is not possible (in this implementation) to have a key in
> + * the dictionary without value.
> + *
> + * This function returns non-zero in case of failure.
> + */
> +int dictionary_set(dictionary *vd, const char *key, char *val);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Delete a key in a dictionary
> + * @param d dictionary object to modify.
> + * @param key Key to remove.
> + * @return void
> + *
> + * This function deletes a key in a dictionary. Nothing is done if the
> + * key cannot be found.
> + */
> +void dictionary_unset(dictionary *d, const char *key);
> +
> +/**
> + * @brief Dump a dictionary to an opened file pointer.
> + * @param d Dictionary to dump
> + * @param out Opened file pointer
> + * @return void
> + *
> + * Dumps a dictionary onto an opened file pointer. Key pairs are printed out
> + * as @c [Key]=[Value], one per line. It is Ok to provide stdout or stderr as
> + * output file pointers.
> + */
> +void dictionary_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *out);
> +
> +#endif
> +/** @}
> + */
Dan Williams Jan. 7, 2019, 6:56 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 10:49 AM Verma, Vishal L
<vishal.l.verma@intel.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 17:38 +0900, QI Fuli wrote:
> > Import ciniparser tool from ccan [1], therefore, the ndctl monitor can
> > read the configuration file by using this library.
> >
> > [1]: https://ccodearchive.net/info/ciniparser.html
> >
> > Signed-off-by: QI Fuli <qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com>
> > ---
> >  Makefile.am                  |   6 +-
> >  ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE      |   1 +
> >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c | 480 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h | 166 ++++++++++++
> >  6 files changed, 1180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >  create mode 120000 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
> >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
> >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
> >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
> >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
>
> Hi Qi,
>
> Thanks for these patches, and also for rebasing to the latest!
>
> ciniparser.c adds a new warning (see below). Could you fix that up in a
> new patch on top of the initial import (i.e. we retain the as-is
> import, and make a record of what we changed).
>
> Looks like the -Wformat-truncation= warnings were first introduced in
> gcc-7.1, but only became really zealous after gcc-8.1. The right
> solution here might just be to suppress it by adding a -Wno-format-
> truncation to CFLAGS, but I'm open to considering other alternatives.

That warning looks pretty handy.

>
>    $ gcc --version
>    gcc (GCC) 8.2.1 20181105 (Red Hat 8.2.1-5)
>
>    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c: In function ‘ciniparser_load’:
>    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:442:39: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 1024 bytes into a region of size between 0 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
>        snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
>                                           ^~            ~~~
>    In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
>                     from ./ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h:39,
>                     from ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:36:
>    /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 2 and 2050 bytes into a destination of size 1025
>       return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
>              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>            __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
>            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Since it's an snprintf without the error return being checked, perhaps
it would be happier as an sprintf with a precision specified to limit
the output?
Verma, Vishal L Jan. 7, 2019, 7:03 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 10:56 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 10:49 AM Verma, Vishal L
> <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 17:38 +0900, QI Fuli wrote:
> > > Import ciniparser tool from ccan [1], therefore, the ndctl
> > > monitor can
> > > read the configuration file by using this library.
> > > 
> > > [1]: https://ccodearchive.net/info/ciniparser.html
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: QI Fuli <qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com>
> > > ---
> > >  Makefile.am                  |   6 +-
> > >  ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE      |   1 +
> > >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c | 480
> > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++
> > >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++
> > >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h | 166 ++++++++++++
> > >  6 files changed, 1180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >  create mode 120000 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
> > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
> > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
> > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
> > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
> > 
> > Hi Qi,
> > 
> > Thanks for these patches, and also for rebasing to the latest!
> > 
> > ciniparser.c adds a new warning (see below). Could you fix that up
> > in a
> > new patch on top of the initial import (i.e. we retain the as-is
> > import, and make a record of what we changed).
> > 
> > Looks like the -Wformat-truncation= warnings were first introduced
> > in
> > gcc-7.1, but only became really zealous after gcc-8.1. The right
> > solution here might just be to suppress it by adding a -Wno-format-
> > truncation to CFLAGS, but I'm open to considering other
> > alternatives.
> 
> That warning looks pretty handy.
> 
> > 
> >    $ gcc --version
> >    gcc (GCC) 8.2.1 20181105 (Red Hat 8.2.1-5)
> > 
> >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c: In function ‘ciniparser_load’:
> >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:442:39: warning: ‘%s’ directive
> > output may be truncated writing up to 1024 bytes into a region of
> > size between 0 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
> >        snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
> >                                           ^~            ~~~
> >    In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
> >                     from ./ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h:39,
> >                     from ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:36:
> >    /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note:
> > ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 2 and 2050 bytes into a
> > destination of size 1025
> >       return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n,
> > __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
> >              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > ~~~~~~
> >            __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
> >            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> Since it's an snprintf without the error return being checked,
> perhaps
> it would be happier as an sprintf with a precision specified to limit
> the output?

That would work, but 'section' and 'key' are both ASCIILINESZ+1, so how
would we specify precision for both the %s specifiers? i.e. would we
have to make up an artificial split?
Dan Williams Jan. 7, 2019, 8:41 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 11:03 AM Verma, Vishal L
<vishal.l.verma@intel.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 10:56 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 10:49 AM Verma, Vishal L
> > <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 17:38 +0900, QI Fuli wrote:
> > > > Import ciniparser tool from ccan [1], therefore, the ndctl
> > > > monitor can
> > > > read the configuration file by using this library.
> > > >
> > > > [1]: https://ccodearchive.net/info/ciniparser.html
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: QI Fuli <qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  Makefile.am                  |   6 +-
> > > >  ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE      |   1 +
> > > >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c | 480
> > > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h | 166 ++++++++++++
> > > >  6 files changed, 1180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > >  create mode 120000 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
> > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
> > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
> > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
> > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
> > >
> > > Hi Qi,
> > >
> > > Thanks for these patches, and also for rebasing to the latest!
> > >
> > > ciniparser.c adds a new warning (see below). Could you fix that up
> > > in a
> > > new patch on top of the initial import (i.e. we retain the as-is
> > > import, and make a record of what we changed).
> > >
> > > Looks like the -Wformat-truncation= warnings were first introduced
> > > in
> > > gcc-7.1, but only became really zealous after gcc-8.1. The right
> > > solution here might just be to suppress it by adding a -Wno-format-
> > > truncation to CFLAGS, but I'm open to considering other
> > > alternatives.
> >
> > That warning looks pretty handy.
> >
> > >
> > >    $ gcc --version
> > >    gcc (GCC) 8.2.1 20181105 (Red Hat 8.2.1-5)
> > >
> > >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c: In function ‘ciniparser_load’:
> > >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:442:39: warning: ‘%s’ directive
> > > output may be truncated writing up to 1024 bytes into a region of
> > > size between 0 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
> > >        snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
> > >                                           ^~            ~~~
> > >    In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
> > >                     from ./ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h:39,
> > >                     from ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:36:
> > >    /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note:
> > > ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 2 and 2050 bytes into a
> > > destination of size 1025
> > >       return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n,
> > > __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
> > >              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > ~~~~~~
> > >            __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
> > >            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> > Since it's an snprintf without the error return being checked,
> > perhaps
> > it would be happier as an sprintf with a precision specified to limit
> > the output?
>
> That would work, but 'section' and 'key' are both ASCIILINESZ+1, so how
> would we specify precision for both the %s specifiers? i.e. would we
> have to make up an artificial split?

Good point. No way to do it without variable precision. However,
looking closer I think the warning only triggers when the return value
is not checked, so perhaps better to just add error handling to that
case.
Verma, Vishal L Jan. 7, 2019, 8:43 p.m. UTC | #5
On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 12:41 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 11:03 AM Verma, Vishal L
> <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 10:56 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jan 7, 2019 at 10:49 AM Verma, Vishal L
> > > <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > On Mon, 2019-01-07 at 17:38 +0900, QI Fuli wrote:
> > > > > Import ciniparser tool from ccan [1], therefore, the ndctl
> > > > > monitor can
> > > > > read the configuration file by using this library.
> > > > > 
> > > > > [1]: https://ccodearchive.net/info/ciniparser.html
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: QI Fuli <qi.fuli@jp.fujitsu.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  Makefile.am                  |   6 +-
> > > > >  ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE      |   1 +
> > > > >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c | 480
> > > > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h | 166 ++++++++++++
> > > > >  6 files changed, 1180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > > >  create mode 120000 ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
> > > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
> > > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
> > > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
> > > > >  create mode 100644 ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
> > > > 
> > > > Hi Qi,
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks for these patches, and also for rebasing to the latest!
> > > > 
> > > > ciniparser.c adds a new warning (see below). Could you fix that up
> > > > in a
> > > > new patch on top of the initial import (i.e. we retain the as-is
> > > > import, and make a record of what we changed).
> > > > 
> > > > Looks like the -Wformat-truncation= warnings were first introduced
> > > > in
> > > > gcc-7.1, but only became really zealous after gcc-8.1. The right
> > > > solution here might just be to suppress it by adding a -Wno-format-
> > > > truncation to CFLAGS, but I'm open to considering other
> > > > alternatives.
> > > 
> > > That warning looks pretty handy.
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > >    $ gcc --version
> > > >    gcc (GCC) 8.2.1 20181105 (Red Hat 8.2.1-5)
> > > > 
> > > >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c: In function ‘ciniparser_load’:
> > > >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:442:39: warning: ‘%s’ directive
> > > > output may be truncated writing up to 1024 bytes into a region of
> > > > size between 0 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
> > > >        snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
> > > >                                           ^~            ~~~
> > > >    In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
> > > >                     from ./ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h:39,
> > > >                     from ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:36:
> > > >    /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note:
> > > > ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 2 and 2050 bytes into a
> > > > destination of size 1025
> > > >       return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n,
> > > > __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
> > > >              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > ~~~~~~
> > > >            __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
> > > >            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > 
> > > Since it's an snprintf without the error return being checked,
> > > perhaps
> > > it would be happier as an sprintf with a precision specified to limit
> > > the output?
> > 
> > That would work, but 'section' and 'key' are both ASCIILINESZ+1, so how
> > would we specify precision for both the %s specifiers? i.e. would we
> > have to make up an artificial split?
> 
> Good point. No way to do it without variable precision. However,
> looking closer I think the warning only triggers when the return value
> is not checked, so perhaps better to just add error handling to that
> case.

Yep that seems reasonable to me.
qi.fuli@fujitsu.com Jan. 10, 2019, 4:59 a.m. UTC | #6
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Qi,
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for these patches, and also for rebasing to the latest!
> > > > >
> > > > > ciniparser.c adds a new warning (see below). Could you fix that
> > > > > up in a new patch on top of the initial import (i.e. we retain
> > > > > the as-is import, and make a record of what we changed).
> > > > >
> > > > > Looks like the -Wformat-truncation= warnings were first
> > > > > introduced in gcc-7.1, but only became really zealous after
> > > > > gcc-8.1. The right solution here might just be to suppress it by
> > > > > adding a -Wno-format- truncation to CFLAGS, but I'm open to
> > > > > considering other alternatives.
> > > >
> > > > That warning looks pretty handy.
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >    $ gcc --version
> > > > >    gcc (GCC) 8.2.1 20181105 (Red Hat 8.2.1-5)
> > > > >
> > > > >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c: In function ‘ciniparser_load’:
> > > > >    ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:442:39: warning: ‘%s’ directive
> > > > > output may be truncated writing up to 1024 bytes into a region
> > > > > of size between 0 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
> > > > >        snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
> > > > >                                           ^~            ~~~
> > > > >    In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
> > > > >                     from ./ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h:39,
> > > > >                     from ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c:36:
> > > > >    /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note:
> > > > > ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 2 and 2050 bytes into
> > > > > a destination of size 1025
> > > > >       return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n,
> > > > > __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
> > > > >
> > > > > ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > ~~~~~~
> > > > >            __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
> > > > >            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >
> > > > Since it's an snprintf without the error return being checked,
> > > > perhaps it would be happier as an sprintf with a precision
> > > > specified to limit the output?
> > >
> > > That would work, but 'section' and 'key' are both ASCIILINESZ+1, so
> > > how would we specify precision for both the %s specifiers? i.e.
> > > would we have to make up an artificial split?
> >
> > Good point. No way to do it without variable precision. However,
> > looking closer I think the warning only triggers when the return value
> > is not checked, so perhaps better to just add error handling to that
> > case.
> 
> Yep that seems reasonable to me.

Hi,

Thank you for your comments.
I updated the gcc version in my local environment and got the warning messages.
I will make a new version to fix them.

Thank you.
Qi
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index e0c463a..2e4b033 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -56,7 +56,11 @@  libccan_a_SOURCES = \
 	ccan/array_size/array_size.h \
 	ccan/minmax/minmax.h \
 	ccan/short_types/short_types.h \
-	ccan/endian/endian.h
+	ccan/endian/endian.h \
+	ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h \
+	ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c \
+	ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h \
+	ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
 
 noinst_LIBRARIES += libutil.a
 libutil_a_SOURCES = \
diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE b/ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
new file mode 120000
index 0000000..2354d12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ccan/ciniparser/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1 @@ 
+../../licenses/BSD-MIT
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..527f837
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
+ * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/** @addtogroup ciniparser
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ *  @file ciniparser.c
+ *  @author N. Devillard
+ *  @date Sep 2007
+ *  @version 3.0
+ *  @brief Parser for ini files.
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h>
+
+#define ASCIILINESZ      (1024)
+#define INI_INVALID_KEY  ((char*) NULL)
+
+/**
+ * This enum stores the status for each parsed line (internal use only).
+ */
+typedef enum _line_status_ {
+	LINE_UNPROCESSED,
+	LINE_ERROR,
+	LINE_EMPTY,
+	LINE_COMMENT,
+	LINE_SECTION,
+	LINE_VALUE
+} line_status;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Convert a string to lowercase.
+ * @param s String to convert.
+ * @return ptr to statically allocated string.
+ *
+ * This function returns a pointer to a statically allocated string
+ * containing a lowercased version of the input string. Do not free
+ * or modify the returned string! Since the returned string is statically
+ * allocated, it will be modified at each function call (not re-entrant).
+ */
+static char *strlwc(const char *s)
+{
+	static char l[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	int i;
+
+	if (s == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; s[i] && i < ASCIILINESZ; i++)
+		l[i] = tolower(s[i]);
+	l[i] = '\0';
+	return l;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Remove blanks at the beginning and the end of a string.
+ * @param s String to parse.
+ * @return ptr to statically allocated string.
+ *
+ * This function returns a pointer to a statically allocated string,
+ * which is identical to the input string, except that all blank
+ * characters at the end and the beg. of the string have been removed.
+ * Do not free or modify the returned string! Since the returned string
+ * is statically allocated, it will be modified at each function call
+ * (not re-entrant).
+ */
+static char *strstrip(const char *s)
+{
+	static char l[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	unsigned int i, numspc;
+
+	if (s == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while (isspace(*s))
+		s++;
+
+	for (i = numspc = 0; s[i] && i < ASCIILINESZ; i++) {
+		l[i] = s[i];
+		if (isspace(l[i]))
+			numspc++;
+		else
+			numspc = 0;
+	}
+	l[i - numspc] = '\0';
+	return l;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Load a single line from an INI file
+ * @param input_line Input line, may be concatenated multi-line input
+ * @param section Output space to store section
+ * @param key Output space to store key
+ * @param value Output space to store value
+ * @return line_status value
+ */
+static
+line_status ciniparser_line(char *input_line, char *section,
+	char *key, char *value)
+{
+	line_status sta;
+	char line[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	int	 len;
+
+	strcpy(line, strstrip(input_line));
+	len = (int) strlen(line);
+
+	if (len < 1) {
+		/* Empty line */
+		sta = LINE_EMPTY;
+	} else if (line[0] == '#') {
+		/* Comment line */
+		sta = LINE_COMMENT;
+	} else if (line[0] == '[' && line[len-1] == ']') {
+		/* Section name */
+		sscanf(line, "[%[^]]", section);
+		strcpy(section, strstrip(section));
+		strcpy(section, strlwc(section));
+		sta = LINE_SECTION;
+	} else if (sscanf (line, "%[^=] = \"%[^\"]\"", key, value) == 2
+		   ||  sscanf (line, "%[^=] = '%[^\']'", key, value) == 2
+		   ||  sscanf (line, "%[^=] = %[^;#]", key, value) == 2) {
+		/* Usual key=value, with or without comments */
+		strcpy(key, strstrip(key));
+		strcpy(key, strlwc(key));
+		strcpy(value, strstrip(value));
+		/*
+		 * sscanf cannot handle '' or "" as empty values
+		 * this is done here
+		 */
+		if (!strcmp(value, "\"\"") || (!strcmp(value, "''"))) {
+			value[0] = 0;
+		}
+		sta = LINE_VALUE;
+	} else if (sscanf(line, "%[^=] = %[;#]", key, value) == 2
+		||  sscanf(line, "%[^=] %[=]", key, value) == 2) {
+		/*
+		 * Special cases:
+		 * key=
+		 * key=;
+		 * key=#
+		 */
+		strcpy(key, strstrip(key));
+		strcpy(key, strlwc(key));
+		value[0] = 0;
+		sta = LINE_VALUE;
+	} else {
+		/* Generate syntax error */
+		sta = LINE_ERROR;
+	}
+	return sta;
+}
+
+/* The remaining public functions are documented in ciniparser.h */
+
+int ciniparser_getnsec(dictionary *d)
+{
+	int i;
+	int nsec;
+
+	if (d == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	nsec = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+			continue;
+		if (strchr(d->key[i], ':') == NULL) {
+			nsec ++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nsec;
+}
+
+char *ciniparser_getsecname(dictionary *d, int n)
+{
+	int i;
+	int foundsec;
+
+	if (d == NULL || n < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (n == 0)
+		n ++;
+
+	foundsec = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+			continue;
+		if (! strchr(d->key[i], ':')) {
+			foundsec++;
+			if (foundsec >= n)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (foundsec == n) {
+		return d->key[i];
+	}
+
+	return (char *) NULL;
+}
+
+void ciniparser_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *f)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (d == NULL || f == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+			continue;
+		if (d->val[i] != NULL) {
+			fprintf(f, "[%s]=[%s]\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
+		} else {
+			fprintf(f, "[%s]=UNDEF\n", d->key[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void ciniparser_dump_ini(dictionary *d, FILE *f)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	char keym[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	int nsec;
+	char *secname;
+	int seclen;
+
+	if (d == NULL || f == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	memset(keym, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
+
+	nsec = ciniparser_getnsec(d);
+	if (nsec < 1) {
+		/* No section in file: dump all keys as they are */
+		for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+			if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+				continue;
+			fprintf(f, "%s = %s\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nsec; i++) {
+		secname = ciniparser_getsecname(d, i);
+		seclen  = (int)strlen(secname);
+		fprintf(f, "\n[%s]\n", secname);
+		snprintf(keym, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:", secname);
+		for (j = 0; j < d->size; j++) {
+			if (d->key[j] == NULL)
+				continue;
+			if (!strncmp(d->key[j], keym, seclen+1)) {
+				fprintf(f, "%-30s = %s\n",
+					d->key[j]+seclen+1,
+					d->val[j] ? d->val[j] : "");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	fprintf(f, "\n");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+char *ciniparser_getstring(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def)
+{
+	char *lc_key;
+	char *sval;
+
+	if (d == NULL || key == NULL)
+		return def;
+
+	lc_key = strlwc(key);
+	sval = dictionary_get(d, lc_key, def);
+
+	return sval;
+}
+
+int ciniparser_getint(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound)
+{
+	char *str;
+
+	str = ciniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
+
+	if (str == INI_INVALID_KEY)
+		return notfound;
+
+	return (int) strtol(str, NULL, 10);
+}
+
+double ciniparser_getdouble(dictionary *d, const char *key, double notfound)
+{
+	char *str;
+
+	str = ciniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
+
+	if (str == INI_INVALID_KEY)
+		return notfound;
+
+	return atof(str);
+}
+
+int ciniparser_getboolean(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound)
+{
+	char *c;
+	int ret;
+
+	c = ciniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
+	if (c == INI_INVALID_KEY)
+		return notfound;
+
+	switch(c[0]) {
+	case 'y': case 'Y': case '1': case 't': case 'T':
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	case 'n': case 'N': case '0': case 'f': case 'F':
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = notfound;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int ciniparser_find_entry(dictionary *ini, char *entry)
+{
+	int found = 0;
+
+	if (ciniparser_getstring(ini, entry, INI_INVALID_KEY) != INI_INVALID_KEY) {
+		found = 1;
+	}
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+int ciniparser_set(dictionary *d, char *entry, char *val)
+{
+	return dictionary_set(d, strlwc(entry), val);
+}
+
+void ciniparser_unset(dictionary *ini, char *entry)
+{
+	dictionary_unset(ini, strlwc(entry));
+}
+
+dictionary *ciniparser_load(const char *ininame)
+{
+	FILE *in;
+	char line[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	char section[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	char key[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	char tmp[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	char val[ASCIILINESZ+1];
+	int  last = 0, len, lineno = 0, errs = 0;
+	dictionary *dict;
+
+	if ((in = fopen(ininame, "r")) == NULL) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ciniparser: cannot open %s\n", ininame);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dict = dictionary_new(0);
+	if (!dict) {
+		fclose(in);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	memset(line, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
+	memset(section, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
+	memset(key, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
+	memset(val, 0, ASCIILINESZ + 1);
+	last = 0;
+
+	while (fgets(line+last, ASCIILINESZ-last, in)!=NULL) {
+		lineno++;
+		len = (int) strlen(line)-1;
+		/* Safety check against buffer overflows */
+		if (line[len] != '\n') {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+					"ciniparser: input line too long in %s (%d)\n",
+					ininame,
+					lineno);
+			dictionary_del(dict);
+			fclose(in);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		/* Get rid of \n and spaces at end of line */
+		while ((len >= 0) &&
+				((line[len] == '\n') || (isspace(line[len])))) {
+			line[len] = 0;
+			len--;
+		}
+
+		/* Detect multi-line */
+		if (len >= 0 && line[len] == '\\') {
+			/* Multi-line value */
+			last = len;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		switch (ciniparser_line(line, section, key, val)) {
+		case LINE_EMPTY:
+		case LINE_COMMENT:
+			break;
+
+		case LINE_SECTION:
+			errs = dictionary_set(dict, section, NULL);
+			break;
+
+		case LINE_VALUE:
+			snprintf(tmp, ASCIILINESZ + 1, "%s:%s", section, key);
+			errs = dictionary_set(dict, tmp, val);
+			break;
+
+		case LINE_ERROR:
+			fprintf(stderr, "ciniparser: syntax error in %s (%d):\n",
+					ininame, lineno);
+			fprintf(stderr, "-> %s\n", line);
+			errs++;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		memset(line, 0, ASCIILINESZ);
+		last = 0;
+		if (errs < 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "ciniparser: memory allocation failure\n");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (errs) {
+		dictionary_del(dict);
+		dict = NULL;
+	}
+
+	fclose(in);
+
+	return dict;
+}
+
+void ciniparser_freedict(dictionary *d)
+{
+	dictionary_del(d);
+}
+
+/** @}
+ */
diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b61c1d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ccan/ciniparser/ciniparser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ 
+#ifndef _INIPARSER_H_
+#define _INIPARSER_H_
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
+ * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/** @addtogroup ciniparser
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file    ciniparser.h
+ * @author  N. Devillard
+ * @date    Sep 2007
+ * @version 3.0
+ * @brief   Parser for ini files.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "dictionary.h"
+
+#define ciniparser_getstr(d, k)  ciniparser_getstring(d, k, NULL)
+#define ciniparser_setstr        ciniparser_setstring
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Get number of sections in a dictionary
+ * @param    d   Dictionary to examine
+ * @return   int Number of sections found in dictionary, -1 on error
+ *
+ * This function returns the number of sections found in a dictionary.
+ * The test to recognize sections is done on the string stored in the
+ * dictionary: a section name is given as "section" whereas a key is
+ * stored as "section:key", thus the test looks for entries that do not
+ * contain a colon.
+ *
+ * This clearly fails in the case a section name contains a colon, but
+ * this should simply be avoided.
+ */
+int ciniparser_getnsec(dictionary *d);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Get name for section n in a dictionary.
+ * @param    d   Dictionary to examine
+ * @param    n   Section number (from 0 to nsec-1).
+ * @return   Pointer to char string, NULL on error
+ *
+ * This function locates the n-th section in a dictionary and returns
+ * its name as a pointer to a string statically allocated inside the
+ * dictionary. Do not free or modify the returned string!
+ */
+char *ciniparser_getsecname(dictionary *d, int n);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Save a dictionary to a loadable ini file
+ * @param    d   Dictionary to dump
+ * @param    f   Opened file pointer to dump to
+ * @return   void
+ *
+ * This function dumps a given dictionary into a loadable ini file.
+ * It is Ok to specify @c stderr or @c stdout as output files.
+ */
+void ciniparser_dump_ini(dictionary *d, FILE *f);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Dump a dictionary to an opened file pointer.
+ * @param    d   Dictionary to dump.
+ * @param    f   Opened file pointer to dump to.
+ * @return   void
+ *
+ * This function prints out the contents of a dictionary, one element by
+ * line, onto the provided file pointer. It is OK to specify @c stderr
+ * or @c stdout as output files. This function is meant for debugging
+ * purposes mostly.
+ */
+void ciniparser_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *f);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Get the string associated to a key
+ * @param    d       Dictionary to search
+ * @param    key     Key string to look for
+ * @param    def     Default value to return if key not found.
+ * @return   pointer to statically allocated character string
+ *
+ * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
+ * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
+ * the pointer passed as 'def' is returned.
+ * The returned char pointer is pointing to a string allocated in
+ * the dictionary, do not free or modify it.
+ */
+char *ciniparser_getstring(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Get the string associated to a key, convert to an int
+ * @param    d Dictionary to search
+ * @param    key Key string to look for
+ * @param    notfound Value to return in case of error
+ * @return   integer
+ *
+ * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
+ * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
+ * the notfound value is returned.
+ *
+ * Supported values for integers include the usual C notation
+ * so decimal, octal (starting with 0) and hexadecimal (starting with 0x)
+ * are supported. Examples:
+ *
+ * - "42"      ->  42
+ * - "042"     ->  34 (octal -> decimal)
+ * - "0x42"    ->  66 (hexa  -> decimal)
+ *
+ * Warning: the conversion may overflow in various ways. Conversion is
+ * totally outsourced to strtol(), see the associated man page for overflow
+ * handling.
+ *
+ * Credits: Thanks to A. Becker for suggesting strtol()
+ */
+int ciniparser_getint(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Get the string associated to a key, convert to a double
+ * @param    d Dictionary to search
+ * @param    key Key string to look for
+ * @param    notfound Value to return in case of error
+ * @return   double
+ *
+ * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
+ * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
+ * the notfound value is returned.
+ */
+double ciniparser_getdouble(dictionary *d, const char *key, double notfound);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Get the string associated to a key, convert to a boolean
+ * @param    d Dictionary to search
+ * @param    key Key string to look for
+ * @param    notfound Value to return in case of error
+ * @return   integer
+ *
+ * This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
+ * ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
+ * the notfound value is returned.
+ *
+ * A true boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
+ *
+ * - A string starting with 'y'
+ * - A string starting with 'Y'
+ * - A string starting with 't'
+ * - A string starting with 'T'
+ * - A string starting with '1'
+ *
+ * A false boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
+ *
+ * - A string starting with 'n'
+ * - A string starting with 'N'
+ * - A string starting with 'f'
+ * - A string starting with 'F'
+ * - A string starting with '0'
+ *
+ * The notfound value returned if no boolean is identified, does not
+ * necessarily have to be 0 or 1.
+ */
+int ciniparser_getboolean(dictionary *d, const char *key, int notfound);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Set an entry in a dictionary.
+ * @param    ini     Dictionary to modify.
+ * @param    entry   Entry to modify (entry name)
+ * @param    val     New value to associate to the entry.
+ * @return   int 0 if Ok, -1 otherwise.
+ *
+ * If the given entry can be found in the dictionary, it is modified to
+ * contain the provided value. If it cannot be found, -1 is returned.
+ * It is Ok to set val to NULL.
+ */
+int ciniparser_setstring(dictionary *ini, char *entry, char *val);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Delete an entry in a dictionary
+ * @param    ini     Dictionary to modify
+ * @param    entry   Entry to delete (entry name)
+ * @return   void
+ *
+ * If the given entry can be found, it is deleted from the dictionary.
+ */
+void ciniparser_unset(dictionary *ini, char *entry);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Finds out if a given entry exists in a dictionary
+ * @param    ini     Dictionary to search
+ * @param    entry   Name of the entry to look for
+ * @return   integer 1 if entry exists, 0 otherwise
+ *
+ * Finds out if a given entry exists in the dictionary. Since sections
+ * are stored as keys with NULL associated values, this is the only way
+ * of querying for the presence of sections in a dictionary.
+ */
+int ciniparser_find_entry(dictionary *ini, char *entry) ;
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Parse an ini file and return an allocated dictionary object
+ * @param    ininame Name of the ini file to read.
+ * @return   Pointer to newly allocated dictionary
+ *
+ * This is the parser for ini files. This function is called, providing
+ * the name of the file to be read. It returns a dictionary object that
+ * should not be accessed directly, but through accessor functions
+ * instead.
+ *
+ * The returned dictionary must be freed using ciniparser_freedict().
+ */
+dictionary *ciniparser_load(const char *ininame);
+
+/**
+ * @brief    Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary
+ * @param    d Dictionary to free
+ * @return   void
+ *
+ * Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary.
+ * It is mandatory to call this function before the dictionary object
+ * gets out of the current context.
+ */
+void ciniparser_freedict(dictionary *d);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Set an item in the dictionary
+ * @param d      Dictionary object created by ciniparser_load()
+ * @param entry  Entry in the dictionary to manipulate
+ * @param val    Value to assign to the entry
+ * @return       0 on success, -1 on error
+ *
+ * Remember that string values are converted by ciniparser_getboolean(),
+ * ciniparser_getdouble(), etc. It is also OK to set an entry to NULL.
+ */
+int ciniparser_set(dictionary *d, char *entry, char *val);
+
+#endif
+/** @}
+ */
diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..19dd641
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.c
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
+ * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/** @addtogroup ciniparser
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @file dictionary.c
+ * @author N. Devillard
+ * @date Sep 2007
+ * @version $Revision: 1.27 $
+ * @brief Implements a dictionary for string variables.
+ *
+ * This module implements a simple dictionary object, i.e. a list
+ * of string/string associations. This object is useful to store e.g.
+ * information retrieved from a configuration file (ini files).
+ */
+
+#include "dictionary.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/** Maximum value size for integers and doubles. */
+#define MAXVALSZ	1024
+
+/** Minimal allocated number of entries in a dictionary */
+#define DICTMINSZ	128
+
+/** Invalid key token */
+#define DICT_INVALID_KEY	((char*)-1)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Double the allocated size associated to a pointer
+ * @param size the current allocated size
+ * @return re-allocated pointer on success, NULL on failure
+ */
+static void *mem_double(void *ptr, int size)
+{
+	void *newptr;
+
+	newptr = calloc(2 * size, 1);
+	if (newptr == NULL) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memcpy(newptr, ptr, size);
+	free(ptr);
+	return newptr;
+}
+
+/* The remaining exposed functions are documented in dictionary.h */
+
+unsigned dictionary_hash(const char *key)
+{
+	int len;
+	unsigned hash;
+	int i;
+
+	len = strlen(key);
+	for (hash = 0, i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		hash += (unsigned) key[i];
+		hash += (hash << 10);
+		hash ^= (hash >> 6);
+	}
+	hash += (hash << 3);
+	hash ^= (hash >> 11);
+	hash += (hash << 15);
+	return hash;
+}
+
+dictionary *dictionary_new(int size)
+{
+	dictionary *d;
+
+	/* If no size was specified, allocate space for DICTMINSZ */
+	if (size<DICTMINSZ) size=DICTMINSZ;
+
+	if (!(d = (dictionary *) calloc(1, sizeof(dictionary)))) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	d->size = size;
+	d->val  = (char **) calloc(size, sizeof(char *));
+	d->key  = (char **) calloc(size, sizeof(char *));
+	d->hash = (unsigned int *) calloc(size, sizeof(unsigned));
+	return d;
+}
+
+void dictionary_del(dictionary *d)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (d == NULL)
+		return;
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] != NULL)
+			free(d->key[i]);
+		if (d->val[i] != NULL)
+			free(d->val[i]);
+	}
+	free(d->val);
+	free(d->key);
+	free(d->hash);
+	free(d);
+	return;
+}
+
+char *dictionary_get(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def)
+{
+	unsigned hash;
+	int i;
+
+	hash = dictionary_hash(key);
+	for (i=0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+			continue;
+		/* Compare hash */
+		if (hash == d->hash[i]) {
+			/* Compare string, to avoid hash collisions */
+			if (!strcmp(key, d->key[i])) {
+				return d->val[i];
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return def;
+}
+
+int dictionary_set(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *val)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned hash;
+
+	if (d==NULL || key==NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Compute hash for this key */
+	hash = dictionary_hash(key);
+	/* Find if value is already in dictionary */
+	if (d->n > 0) {
+		for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+			if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+				continue;
+			/* Same hash value */
+			if (hash == d->hash[i]) {
+				/* Same key */
+				if (!strcmp(key, d->key[i])) {
+					/* Found a value: modify and return */
+					if (d->val[i] != NULL)
+						free(d->val[i]);
+					d->val[i] = val ? strdup(val) : NULL;
+					/* Value has been modified: return */
+					return 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Add a new value
+	 * See if dictionary needs to grow */
+	if (d->n == d->size) {
+		/* Reached maximum size: reallocate dictionary */
+		d->val  = (char **) mem_double(d->val, d->size * sizeof(char *));
+		d->key  = (char **) mem_double(d->key, d->size * sizeof(char *));
+		d->hash = (unsigned int *)
+			mem_double(d->hash, d->size * sizeof(unsigned));
+		if ((d->val == NULL) || (d->key == NULL) || (d->hash == NULL))
+			/* Cannot grow dictionary */
+			return -1;
+		/* Double size */
+		d->size *= 2;
+	}
+
+	/* Insert key in the first empty slot */
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] == NULL) {
+			/* Add key here */
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	/* Copy key */
+	d->key[i] = strdup(key);
+	d->val[i] = val ? strdup(val) : NULL;
+	d->hash[i] = hash;
+	d->n ++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void dictionary_unset(dictionary *d, const char *key)
+{
+	unsigned hash;
+	int i;
+
+	if (key == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	hash = dictionary_hash(key);
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i] == NULL)
+			continue;
+		/* Compare hash */
+		if (hash == d->hash[i]) {
+			/* Compare string, to avoid hash collisions */
+			if (!strcmp(key, d->key[i])) {
+				/* Found key */
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (i >= d->size)
+		/* Key not found */
+		return;
+
+	free(d->key[i]);
+	d->key[i] = NULL;
+	if (d->val[i]!=NULL) {
+		free(d->val[i]);
+		d->val[i] = NULL;
+	}
+	d->hash[i] = 0;
+	d->n --;
+	return;
+}
+
+void dictionary_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *out)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (d == NULL || out == NULL)
+		return;
+	if (d->n < 1) {
+		fprintf(out, "empty dictionary\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < d->size; i++) {
+		if (d->key[i]) {
+			fprintf(out, "%20s\t[%s]\n",
+				d->key[i],
+				d->val[i] ? d->val[i] : "UNDEF");
+		}
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+/** @}
+ */
diff --git a/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a94ea1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ccan/ciniparser/dictionary.h
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ 
+#ifndef _DICTIONARY_H_
+#define _DICTIONARY_H_
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
+ * Copyright (x) 2009 by Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/** @addtogroup ciniparser
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @file    dictionary.h
+ * @author  N. Devillard
+ * @date    Sep 2007
+ * @version $Revision: 1.12 $
+ * @brief   Implements a dictionary for string variables.
+ *
+ * This module implements a simple dictionary object, i.e. a list
+ * of string/string associations. This object is useful to store e.g.
+ * information retrieved from a configuration file (ini files).
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Dictionary object
+ * @param n Number of entries in the dictionary
+ * @param size Storage size
+ * @param val List of string values
+ * @param key List of string keys
+ * @param hash List of hash values for keys
+ *
+ * This object contains a list of string/string associations. Each
+ * association is identified by a unique string key. Looking up values
+ * in the dictionary is speeded up by the use of a (hopefully collision-free)
+ * hash function.
+ */
+typedef struct _dictionary_ {
+	int n;
+	int size;
+	char **val;
+	char **key;
+	unsigned *hash;
+} dictionary;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Compute the hash key for a string.
+ * @param key Character string to use for key.
+ * @return 1 unsigned int on at least 32 bits.
+ *
+ * This hash function has been taken from an Article in Dr Dobbs Journal.
+ * This is normally a collision-free function, distributing keys evenly.
+ * The key is stored anyway in the struct so that collision can be avoided
+ * by comparing the key itself in last resort.
+ */
+unsigned dictionary_hash(const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Create a new dictionary object.
+ * @param size Optional initial size of the dictionary.
+ * @return allocated dictionary object on success, NULL on failure
+ *
+ * This function allocates a new dictionary object of given size and returns
+ * it. If you do not know in advance (roughly) the number of entries in the
+ * dictionary, give size=0.
+ */
+dictionary *dictionary_new(int size);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Delete a dictionary object
+ * @param d dictionary object to deallocate.
+ * @return void
+ *
+ * Deallocate a dictionary object and all memory associated to it.
+ */
+void dictionary_del(dictionary *vd);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get a value from a dictionary.
+ * @param d dictionary object to search.
+ * @param key Key to look for in the dictionary.
+ * @param def Default value to return if key not found.
+ * @return 1 pointer to internally allocated character string.
+ *
+ * This function locates a key in a dictionary and returns a pointer to its
+ * value, or the passed 'def' pointer if no such key can be found in
+ * dictionary. The returned character pointer points to data internal to the
+ * dictionary object, you should not try to free it or modify it.
+ */
+char *dictionary_get(dictionary *d, const char *key, char *def);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Set a value in a dictionary.
+ * @param d dictionary object to modify.
+ * @param key Key to modify or add.
+ * @param val Value to add.
+ * @return int 0 if Ok, anything else otherwise
+ *
+ * If the given key is found in the dictionary, the associated value is
+ * replaced by the provided one. If the key cannot be found in the
+ * dictionary, it is added to it.
+ *
+ * It is Ok to provide a NULL value for val, but NULL values for the dictionary
+ * or the key are considered as errors: the function will return immediately
+ * in such a case.
+ *
+ * Notice that if you dictionary_set a variable to NULL, a call to
+ * dictionary_get will return a NULL value: the variable will be found, and
+ * its value (NULL) is returned. In other words, setting the variable
+ * content to NULL is equivalent to deleting the variable from the
+ * dictionary. It is not possible (in this implementation) to have a key in
+ * the dictionary without value.
+ *
+ * This function returns non-zero in case of failure.
+ */
+int dictionary_set(dictionary *vd, const char *key, char *val);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Delete a key in a dictionary
+ * @param d dictionary object to modify.
+ * @param key Key to remove.
+ * @return void
+ *
+ * This function deletes a key in a dictionary. Nothing is done if the
+ * key cannot be found.
+ */
+void dictionary_unset(dictionary *d, const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Dump a dictionary to an opened file pointer.
+ * @param d Dictionary to dump
+ * @param out Opened file pointer
+ * @return void
+ *
+ * Dumps a dictionary onto an opened file pointer. Key pairs are printed out
+ * as @c [Key]=[Value], one per line. It is Ok to provide stdout or stderr as
+ * output file pointers.
+ */
+void dictionary_dump(dictionary *d, FILE *out);
+
+#endif
+/** @}
+ */