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xfstests: test swapext log replay

Message ID 20181223141721.5318-1-zlang@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series xfstests: test swapext log replay | expand

Commit Message

Zorro Lang Dec. 23, 2018, 2:17 p.m. UTC
If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
---

This case is written for Eric's patchset:
[PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes

Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
# git log --oneline
39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
...
...

But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
"xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.

Thanks,
Zorro

[1]
# ./check xfs/999
FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch

xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
    --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
    +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
    @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
     QA output created by 999
    -Silence is golden
    +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
    +cycle mount failed
    +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
    ...
    (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
Ran: xfs/999
Failures: xfs/999
Failed 1 of 1 tests

# dmesg
[ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
[ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
[ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
[ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
[ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
[ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
[ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
[ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
[ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
[ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
[ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
[ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
[ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
[ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
[ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
[ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
[ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
[ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
[ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
[ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
[ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem

# xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
Phase 2 - using internal log
        - zero log...
ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
of the filesystem before doing this

# mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.

# xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
Phase 2 - using internal log
        - zero log...
ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
destroyed because the -L option was used.
        - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
sb_ifree 61, counted 60
sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
        - found root inode chunk
Phase 3 - for each AG...
        - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
        - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
        - agno = 0
Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
bad data fork in inode 131
cleared inode 131
        - agno = 1
        - agno = 2
        - agno = 3
        - process newly discovered inodes...
Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
        - setting up duplicate extent list...
        - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
        - agno = 0
entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
        - agno = 1
        - agno = 3
        - agno = 2
Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
        - reset superblock...
Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
        - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
        - traversing filesystem ...
        - traversal finished ...
        - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
Format log to cycle 4.
releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done



 tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
 tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
 3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
 create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out

Comments

Eryu Guan Dec. 29, 2018, 5:27 a.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> ---
> 
> This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> 
> Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> # git log --oneline
> 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> ...
> ...
> 
> But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> [1]
> # ./check xfs/999
> FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> 
> xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
>     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
>     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
>     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
>      QA output created by 999
>     -Silence is golden
>     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
>     +cycle mount failed
>     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
>     ...
>     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> Ran: xfs/999
> Failures: xfs/999
> Failed 1 of 1 tests
> 
> # dmesg
> [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> 
> # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> Phase 2 - using internal log
>         - zero log...
> ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> of the filesystem before doing this
> 
> # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> 
> # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> Phase 2 - using internal log
>         - zero log...
> ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> destroyed because the -L option was used.
>         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
>         - found root inode chunk
> Phase 3 - for each AG...
>         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
>         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
>         - agno = 0
> Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> bad data fork in inode 131
> cleared inode 131
>         - agno = 1
>         - agno = 2
>         - agno = 3
>         - process newly discovered inodes...
> Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
>         - setting up duplicate extent list...
>         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
>         - agno = 0
> entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
>         - agno = 1
>         - agno = 3
>         - agno = 2
> Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
>         - reset superblock...
> Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
>         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
>         - traversing filesystem ...
>         - traversal finished ...
>         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> Format log to cycle 4.
> releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> 
> 
> 
>  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
>  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> new file mode 100755
> index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test No. 999
> +#
> +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> +# fs corruption.
> +#
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +_cleanup()
> +{
> +	cd /
> +	rm -f $tmp.*
> +}
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +
> +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +
> +# Modify as appropriate.
> +_supported_fs generic

I changed it to "_supported_fs xfs"

> +_supported_os Linux
> +_require_scratch

I also added

_require_scratch_shutdown
_require_command "$XFS_FSR_PROG" "xfs_fsr"

> +
> +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> +. $tmp.mkfs
> +
> +_scratch_mount
> +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> +
> +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> +#
> +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> +# just to get a btree inode format.
> +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> +		continue
> +	fi
> +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> +done
> +
> +# Make a data fork owner change log
> +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> +
> +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> +	     -c "fsync" \
> +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> +
> +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> +_scratch_cycle_mount
> +
> +echo "Silence is golden"
> +# success, all done
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..3b276ca8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +QA output created by 999
> +Silence is golden
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> --- a/tests/xfs/group
> +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
>  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
>  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
>  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> +999 auto quick

Added 'shutdown log' groups.

Thanks,
Eryu

> -- 
> 2.17.2
>
Zorro Lang Dec. 29, 2018, 7:38 a.m. UTC | #2
On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 01:27:39PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> > ---
> > 
> > This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> > [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> > 
> > Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> > xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> > # git log --oneline
> > 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> > 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> > 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> > ...
> > ...
> > 
> > But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> > "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Zorro
> > 
> > [1]
> > # ./check xfs/999
> > FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> > PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> > MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > 
> > xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
> >     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
> >     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
> >     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
> >      QA output created by 999
> >     -Silence is golden
> >     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> >     +cycle mount failed
> >     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
> >     ...
> >     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> > Ran: xfs/999
> > Failures: xfs/999
> > Failed 1 of 1 tests
> > 
> > # dmesg
> > [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> > [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> > [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> > [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> > [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> > [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> > [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> > [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> > 
> > # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > Phase 2 - using internal log
> >         - zero log...
> > ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> > be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> > re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> > the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> > Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> > of the filesystem before doing this
> > 
> > # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > 
> > # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > Phase 2 - using internal log
> >         - zero log...
> > ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> > destroyed because the -L option was used.
> >         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> > sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> > sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
> >         - found root inode chunk
> > Phase 3 - for each AG...
> >         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
> >         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
> >         - agno = 0
> > Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> > bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> > bad data fork in inode 131
> > cleared inode 131
> >         - agno = 1
> >         - agno = 2
> >         - agno = 3
> >         - process newly discovered inodes...
> > Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
> >         - setting up duplicate extent list...
> >         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
> >         - agno = 0
> > entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> > junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
> >         - agno = 1
> >         - agno = 3
> >         - agno = 2
> > Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
> >         - reset superblock...
> > Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
> >         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
> >         - traversing filesystem ...
> >         - traversal finished ...
> >         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> > Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> > Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> > Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> > Format log to cycle 4.
> > releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
> >  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
> >  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > +#
> > +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> > +# fs corruption.
> > +#
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +	cd /
> > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > +}
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +
> > +# Modify as appropriate.
> > +_supported_fs generic
> 
> I changed it to "_supported_fs xfs"
> 
> > +_supported_os Linux
> > +_require_scratch
> 
> I also added
> 
> _require_scratch_shutdown
> _require_command "$XFS_FSR_PROG" "xfs_fsr"
> 
> > +
> > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> > +. $tmp.mkfs
> > +
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> > +
> > +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > +#
> > +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> > +# just to get a btree inode format.
> > +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> > +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> > +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> > +		continue
> > +	fi
> > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > +done
> > +
> > +# Make a data fork owner change log
> > +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> > +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> > +	     -c "fsync" \
> > +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > +
> > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > +# success, all done
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +QA output created by 999
> > +Silence is golden
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
> >  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> >  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> >  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> > +999 auto quick
> 
> Added 'shutdown log' groups.

Thanks your revewing. But I still have some problems as I described at
beginning, so I hope we can merge this patch after we have an reply
about that.

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> Thanks,
> Eryu
> 
> > -- 
> > 2.17.2
> >
Eryu Guan Dec. 29, 2018, 7:49 a.m. UTC | #3
On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 03:38:29PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 01:27:39PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>

[snip]

> > > +999 auto quick
> > 
> > Added 'shutdown log' groups.
> 
> Thanks your revewing. But I still have some problems as I described at
> beginning, so I hope we can merge this patch after we have an reply
> about that.

Ok, thanks for the heads-up!

Eryu
Zorro Lang March 12, 2019, 5:42 a.m. UTC | #4
On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> ---
> 
> This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> 
> Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> # git log --oneline
> 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> ...
> ...
> 
> But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.

Ping ....

Long time passed, but this failure still can be reproduced on latest upstream
linux kernel(v5.0).

A weird thing is:
MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=0,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
can reproduce this issue. But
MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=1,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
can't.

Can anyone help to take a look at it?

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> [1]
> # ./check xfs/999
> FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> 
> xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
>     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
>     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
>     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
>      QA output created by 999
>     -Silence is golden
>     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
>     +cycle mount failed
>     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
>     ...
>     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> Ran: xfs/999
> Failures: xfs/999
> Failed 1 of 1 tests
> 
> # dmesg
> [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> 
> # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> Phase 2 - using internal log
>         - zero log...
> ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> of the filesystem before doing this
> 
> # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> 
> # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> Phase 2 - using internal log
>         - zero log...
> ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> destroyed because the -L option was used.
>         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
>         - found root inode chunk
> Phase 3 - for each AG...
>         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
>         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
>         - agno = 0
> Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> bad data fork in inode 131
> cleared inode 131
>         - agno = 1
>         - agno = 2
>         - agno = 3
>         - process newly discovered inodes...
> Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
>         - setting up duplicate extent list...
>         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
>         - agno = 0
> entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
>         - agno = 1
>         - agno = 3
>         - agno = 2
> Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
>         - reset superblock...
> Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
>         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
>         - traversing filesystem ...
>         - traversal finished ...
>         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> Format log to cycle 4.
> releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> 
> 
> 
>  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
>  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> new file mode 100755
> index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test No. 999
> +#
> +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> +# fs corruption.
> +#
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +_cleanup()
> +{
> +	cd /
> +	rm -f $tmp.*
> +}
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +
> +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +
> +# Modify as appropriate.
> +_supported_fs generic
> +_supported_os Linux
> +_require_scratch
> +
> +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> +. $tmp.mkfs
> +
> +_scratch_mount
> +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> +
> +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> +#
> +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> +# just to get a btree inode format.
> +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> +		continue
> +	fi
> +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> +done
> +
> +# Make a data fork owner change log
> +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> +
> +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> +	     -c "fsync" \
> +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> +
> +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> +_scratch_cycle_mount
> +
> +echo "Silence is golden"
> +# success, all done
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..3b276ca8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +QA output created by 999
> +Silence is golden
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> --- a/tests/xfs/group
> +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
>  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
>  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
>  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> +999 auto quick
> -- 
> 2.17.2
>
Darrick J. Wong March 12, 2019, 5:42 a.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 01:42:34PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> > ---
> > 
> > This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> > [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> > 
> > Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> > xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> > # git log --oneline
> > 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> > 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> > 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> > ...
> > ...
> > 
> > But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> > "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> 
> Ping ....
> 
> Long time passed, but this failure still can be reproduced on latest upstream
> linux kernel(v5.0).
> 
> A weird thing is:
> MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=0,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> can reproduce this issue. But
> MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=1,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> can't.
> 
> Can anyone help to take a look at it?

rmapbt=1 uses a totally different code path in the kernel, which is why
this test doesn't fail in that situation.

--D

> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Zorro
> > 
> > [1]
> > # ./check xfs/999
> > FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> > PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> > MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > 
> > xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
> >     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
> >     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
> >     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
> >      QA output created by 999
> >     -Silence is golden
> >     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> >     +cycle mount failed
> >     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
> >     ...
> >     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> > Ran: xfs/999
> > Failures: xfs/999
> > Failed 1 of 1 tests
> > 
> > # dmesg
> > [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> > [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> > [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> > [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> > [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> > [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> > [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> > [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> > 
> > # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > Phase 2 - using internal log
> >         - zero log...
> > ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> > be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> > re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> > the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> > Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> > of the filesystem before doing this
> > 
> > # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > 
> > # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > Phase 2 - using internal log
> >         - zero log...
> > ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> > destroyed because the -L option was used.
> >         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> > sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> > sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
> >         - found root inode chunk
> > Phase 3 - for each AG...
> >         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
> >         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
> >         - agno = 0
> > Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> > bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> > bad data fork in inode 131
> > cleared inode 131
> >         - agno = 1
> >         - agno = 2
> >         - agno = 3
> >         - process newly discovered inodes...
> > Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
> >         - setting up duplicate extent list...
> >         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
> >         - agno = 0
> > entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> > junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
> >         - agno = 1
> >         - agno = 3
> >         - agno = 2
> > Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
> >         - reset superblock...
> > Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
> >         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
> >         - traversing filesystem ...
> >         - traversal finished ...
> >         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> > Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> > Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> > Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> > Format log to cycle 4.
> > releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
> >  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
> >  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > +#
> > +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> > +# fs corruption.
> > +#
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +	cd /
> > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > +}
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +
> > +# Modify as appropriate.
> > +_supported_fs generic
> > +_supported_os Linux
> > +_require_scratch
> > +
> > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> > +. $tmp.mkfs
> > +
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> > +
> > +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > +#
> > +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> > +# just to get a btree inode format.
> > +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> > +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> > +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> > +		continue
> > +	fi
> > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > +done
> > +
> > +# Make a data fork owner change log
> > +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> > +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> > +	     -c "fsync" \
> > +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > +
> > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > +# success, all done
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +QA output created by 999
> > +Silence is golden
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
> >  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> >  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> >  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> > +999 auto quick
> > -- 
> > 2.17.2
> >
Zorro Lang March 12, 2019, 6:17 a.m. UTC | #6
On Mon, Mar 11, 2019 at 10:42:48PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 01:42:34PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > > 
> > > This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> > > [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> > > 
> > > Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> > > xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> > > # git log --oneline
> > > 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> > > 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> > > 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> > > ...
> > > ...
> > > 
> > > But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> > > "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> > 
> > Ping ....
> > 
> > Long time passed, but this failure still can be reproduced on latest upstream
> > linux kernel(v5.0).
> > 
> > A weird thing is:
> > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=0,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > can reproduce this issue. But
> > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=1,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > can't.
> > 
> > Can anyone help to take a look at it?
> 
> rmapbt=1 uses a totally different code path in the kernel, which is why
> this test doesn't fail in that situation.

Hi Darrick,

Thanks for your reply, may I ask if there's something wrong on the test case, or it's a real bug?

BTW, xfs-linux hasn't merged https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg24462.html, right?

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> --D
> 
> > Thanks,
> > Zorro
> > 
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Zorro
> > > 
> > > [1]
> > > # ./check xfs/999
> > > FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> > > PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> > > MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > 
> > > xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
> > >     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
> > >     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
> > >     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
> > >      QA output created by 999
> > >     -Silence is golden
> > >     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > >     +cycle mount failed
> > >     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
> > >     ...
> > >     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> > > Ran: xfs/999
> > > Failures: xfs/999
> > > Failed 1 of 1 tests
> > > 
> > > # dmesg
> > > [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> > > [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> > > [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> > > [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> > > [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> > > [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> > > [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> > > [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > 
> > > # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > >         - zero log...
> > > ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> > > be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> > > re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> > > the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> > > Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> > > of the filesystem before doing this
> > > 
> > > # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > 
> > > # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > >         - zero log...
> > > ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> > > destroyed because the -L option was used.
> > >         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> > > sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> > > sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
> > >         - found root inode chunk
> > > Phase 3 - for each AG...
> > >         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
> > >         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
> > >         - agno = 0
> > > Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> > > bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> > > bad data fork in inode 131
> > > cleared inode 131
> > >         - agno = 1
> > >         - agno = 2
> > >         - agno = 3
> > >         - process newly discovered inodes...
> > > Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
> > >         - setting up duplicate extent list...
> > >         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
> > >         - agno = 0
> > > entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> > > junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
> > >         - agno = 1
> > >         - agno = 3
> > >         - agno = 2
> > > Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
> > >         - reset superblock...
> > > Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
> > >         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
> > >         - traversing filesystem ...
> > >         - traversal finished ...
> > >         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> > > Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> > > Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> > > Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> > > Format log to cycle 4.
> > > releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > >  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
> > >  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
> > >  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
> > >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> > > new file mode 100755
> > > index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> > > +#
> > > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > > +#
> > > +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> > > +# fs corruption.
> > > +#
> > > +seq=`basename $0`
> > > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > > +
> > > +here=`pwd`
> > > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > > +
> > > +_cleanup()
> > > +{
> > > +	cd /
> > > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > > +. ./common/rc
> > > +. ./common/filter
> > > +
> > > +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> > > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > > +
> > > +# real QA test starts here
> > > +
> > > +# Modify as appropriate.
> > > +_supported_fs generic
> > > +_supported_os Linux
> > > +_require_scratch
> > > +
> > > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> > > +. $tmp.mkfs
> > > +
> > > +_scratch_mount
> > > +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> > > +
> > > +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > +#
> > > +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> > > +# just to get a btree inode format.
> > > +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> > > +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> > > +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> > > +		continue
> > > +	fi
> > > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > +done
> > > +
> > > +# Make a data fork owner change log
> > > +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > > +
> > > +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> > > +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> > > +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> > > +	     -c "fsync" \
> > > +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > +
> > > +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> > > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > > +
> > > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > > +# success, all done
> > > +status=0
> > > +exit
> > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > > +QA output created by 999
> > > +Silence is golden
> > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > > index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> > > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > > @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
> > >  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> > >  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> > >  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> > > +999 auto quick
> > > -- 
> > > 2.17.2
> > >
Darrick J. Wong March 12, 2019, 4:19 p.m. UTC | #7
[add sandeen to cc]

On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 02:17:04PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 11, 2019 at 10:42:48PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 01:42:34PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > > > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > > > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> > > > ---
> > > > 
> > > > This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> > > > [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> > > > xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> > > > # git log --oneline
> > > > 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> > > > 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> > > > 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> > > > ...
> > > > ...
> > > > 
> > > > But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> > > > "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> > > 
> > > Ping ....
> > > 
> > > Long time passed, but this failure still can be reproduced on latest upstream
> > > linux kernel(v5.0).
> > > 
> > > A weird thing is:
> > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=0,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > can reproduce this issue. But
> > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=1,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > can't.
> > > 
> > > Can anyone help to take a look at it?
> > 
> > rmapbt=1 uses a totally different code path in the kernel, which is why
> > this test doesn't fail in that situation.
> 
> Hi Darrick,
> 
> Thanks for your reply, may I ask if there's something wrong on the test case, or it's a real bug?
> 
> BTW, xfs-linux hasn't merged https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg24462.html, right?

Right, because ... IIRC the failure you found below was with both of
Eric's patches applied to for-next (and rmap=0), which implies that the
fix wasn't complete. (right...?)

--D

> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> > 
> > --D
> > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Zorro
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Zorro
> > > > 
> > > > [1]
> > > > # ./check xfs/999
> > > > FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> > > > PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> > > > MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > > 
> > > > xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
> > > >     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
> > > >     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
> > > >     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
> > > >      QA output created by 999
> > > >     -Silence is golden
> > > >     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > >     +cycle mount failed
> > > >     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
> > > >     ...
> > > >     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> > > > Ran: xfs/999
> > > > Failures: xfs/999
> > > > Failed 1 of 1 tests
> > > > 
> > > > # dmesg
> > > > [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> > > > [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > > [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> > > > [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> > > > [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > > [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> > > > [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > > [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > > [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > > [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > > [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > > [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > > [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > > [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > > [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> > > > [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> > > > [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> > > > [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > 
> > > > # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > > >         - zero log...
> > > > ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> > > > be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> > > > re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> > > > the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> > > > Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> > > > of the filesystem before doing this
> > > > 
> > > > # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > > mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > > 
> > > > # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> > > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > > >         - zero log...
> > > > ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> > > > destroyed because the -L option was used.
> > > >         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> > > > sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> > > > sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
> > > >         - found root inode chunk
> > > > Phase 3 - for each AG...
> > > >         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
> > > >         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
> > > >         - agno = 0
> > > > Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> > > > bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> > > > bad data fork in inode 131
> > > > cleared inode 131
> > > >         - agno = 1
> > > >         - agno = 2
> > > >         - agno = 3
> > > >         - process newly discovered inodes...
> > > > Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
> > > >         - setting up duplicate extent list...
> > > >         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
> > > >         - agno = 0
> > > > entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> > > > junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
> > > >         - agno = 1
> > > >         - agno = 3
> > > >         - agno = 2
> > > > Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
> > > >         - reset superblock...
> > > > Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
> > > >         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
> > > >         - traversing filesystem ...
> > > >         - traversal finished ...
> > > >         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> > > > Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> > > > Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> > > > Format log to cycle 4.
> > > > releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > >  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
> > > >  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
> > > >  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
> > > >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
> > > >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> > > > new file mode 100755
> > > > index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> > > > +#
> > > > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > > > +#
> > > > +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > > +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> > > > +# fs corruption.
> > > > +#
> > > > +seq=`basename $0`
> > > > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > > > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > > > +
> > > > +here=`pwd`
> > > > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > > > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > > > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > > > +
> > > > +_cleanup()
> > > > +{
> > > > +	cd /
> > > > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > > > +. ./common/rc
> > > > +. ./common/filter
> > > > +
> > > > +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> > > > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > > > +
> > > > +# real QA test starts here
> > > > +
> > > > +# Modify as appropriate.
> > > > +_supported_fs generic
> > > > +_supported_os Linux
> > > > +_require_scratch
> > > > +
> > > > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> > > > +. $tmp.mkfs
> > > > +
> > > > +_scratch_mount
> > > > +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> > > > +
> > > > +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> > > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > > +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> > > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > > +#
> > > > +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> > > > +# just to get a btree inode format.
> > > > +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> > > > +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> > > > +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> > > > +		continue
> > > > +	fi
> > > > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > > +done
> > > > +
> > > > +# Make a data fork owner change log
> > > > +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > > > +
> > > > +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> > > > +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> > > > +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> > > > +	     -c "fsync" \
> > > > +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > > +
> > > > +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> > > > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > > > +
> > > > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > > > +# success, all done
> > > > +status=0
> > > > +exit
> > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > > > +QA output created by 999
> > > > +Silence is golden
> > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > > > index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> > > > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > > > @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
> > > >  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> > > >  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> > > >  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> > > > +999 auto quick
> > > > -- 
> > > > 2.17.2
> > > >
Zorro Lang March 12, 2019, 4:39 p.m. UTC | #8
On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 09:19:08AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> [add sandeen to cc]
> 
> On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 02:17:04PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > On Mon, Mar 11, 2019 at 10:42:48PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > > On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 01:42:34PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > > > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > > > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > > > > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > > > > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > 
> > > > > This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> > > > > [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> > > > > 
> > > > > Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> > > > > xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> > > > > # git log --oneline
> > > > > 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> > > > > 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> > > > > 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> > > > > ...
> > > > > ...
> > > > > 
> > > > > But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> > > > > "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> > > > 
> > > > Ping ....
> > > > 
> > > > Long time passed, but this failure still can be reproduced on latest upstream
> > > > linux kernel(v5.0).
> > > > 
> > > > A weird thing is:
> > > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=0,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > > can reproduce this issue. But
> > > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=1,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > > can't.
> > > > 
> > > > Can anyone help to take a look at it?
> > > 
> > > rmapbt=1 uses a totally different code path in the kernel, which is why
> > > this test doesn't fail in that situation.
> > 
> > Hi Darrick,
> > 
> > Thanks for your reply, may I ask if there's something wrong on the test case, or it's a real bug?
> > 
> > BTW, xfs-linux hasn't merged https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg24462.html, right?
> 
> Right, because ... IIRC the failure you found below was with both of
> Eric's patches applied to for-next (and rmap=0), which implies that the
> fix wasn't complete. (right...?)

If my case isn't wrong(it shouldn't trigger any corruption anyway). Then yes,
some bugs are still there. Maybe not same issue as Eric trying to fix.

Anyway, I hope to make sure the case isn't wrong, then we can merge it into
xfstests at first :)

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> --D
> 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Zorro
> > 
> > > 
> > > --D
> > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Zorro
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Zorro
> > > > > 
> > > > > [1]
> > > > > # ./check xfs/999
> > > > > FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> > > > > PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> > > > > MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > > > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > > > 
> > > > > xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
> > > > >     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
> > > > >     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
> > > > >     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
> > > > >      QA output created by 999
> > > > >     -Silence is golden
> > > > >     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > > >     +cycle mount failed
> > > > >     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
> > > > >     ...
> > > > >     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> > > > > Ran: xfs/999
> > > > > Failures: xfs/999
> > > > > Failed 1 of 1 tests
> > > > > 
> > > > > # dmesg
> > > > > [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> > > > > [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > > [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > > > [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> > > > > [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> > > > > [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > > [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > > > [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> > > > > [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > > > [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > > > [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > > > [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > > > [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > > > [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > > > [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > > > [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > > > [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> > > > > [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> > > > > [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> > > > > [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > > 
> > > > > # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > > > >         - zero log...
> > > > > ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> > > > > be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> > > > > re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> > > > > the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> > > > > Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> > > > > of the filesystem before doing this
> > > > > 
> > > > > # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > > > mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > > > 
> > > > > # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> > > > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > > > >         - zero log...
> > > > > ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> > > > > destroyed because the -L option was used.
> > > > >         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> > > > > sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> > > > > sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
> > > > >         - found root inode chunk
> > > > > Phase 3 - for each AG...
> > > > >         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
> > > > >         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
> > > > >         - agno = 0
> > > > > Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > > btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> > > > > bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> > > > > bad data fork in inode 131
> > > > > cleared inode 131
> > > > >         - agno = 1
> > > > >         - agno = 2
> > > > >         - agno = 3
> > > > >         - process newly discovered inodes...
> > > > > Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
> > > > >         - setting up duplicate extent list...
> > > > >         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
> > > > >         - agno = 0
> > > > > entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> > > > > junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
> > > > >         - agno = 1
> > > > >         - agno = 3
> > > > >         - agno = 2
> > > > > Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
> > > > >         - reset superblock...
> > > > > Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
> > > > >         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
> > > > >         - traversing filesystem ...
> > > > >         - traversal finished ...
> > > > >         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> > > > > Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> > > > > Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > > libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > > Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> > > > > Format log to cycle 4.
> > > > > releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > >  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
> > > > >  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
> > > > >  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
> > > > >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
> > > > >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> > > > > new file mode 100755
> > > > > index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > > > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > > +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > > > +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> > > > > +# fs corruption.
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +seq=`basename $0`
> > > > > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > > > > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > > > > +
> > > > > +here=`pwd`
> > > > > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > > > > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > > > > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > > > > +
> > > > > +_cleanup()
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	cd /
> > > > > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > > > > +. ./common/rc
> > > > > +. ./common/filter
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> > > > > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# real QA test starts here
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# Modify as appropriate.
> > > > > +_supported_fs generic
> > > > > +_supported_os Linux
> > > > > +_require_scratch
> > > > > +
> > > > > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> > > > > +. $tmp.mkfs
> > > > > +
> > > > > +_scratch_mount
> > > > > +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> > > > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > > > +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> > > > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> > > > > +# just to get a btree inode format.
> > > > > +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> > > > > +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> > > > > +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> > > > > +		continue
> > > > > +	fi
> > > > > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > > > +done
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# Make a data fork owner change log
> > > > > +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> > > > > +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> > > > > +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> > > > > +	     -c "fsync" \
> > > > > +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > > > +
> > > > > +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> > > > > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > > > > +
> > > > > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > > > > +# success, all done
> > > > > +status=0
> > > > > +exit
> > > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > > > > +QA output created by 999
> > > > > +Silence is golden
> > > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > > > > index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> > > > > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > > > > @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
> > > > >  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> > > > >  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> > > > >  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> > > > > +999 auto quick
> > > > > -- 
> > > > > 2.17.2
> > > > >
Darrick J. Wong March 12, 2019, 5:14 p.m. UTC | #9
On Wed, Mar 13, 2019 at 12:39:59AM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 09:19:08AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > [add sandeen to cc]
> > 
> > On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 02:17:04PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > On Mon, Mar 11, 2019 at 10:42:48PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 01:42:34PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > > > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 10:17:21PM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > > > > > If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > > > > logged (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER), after changing the format to non-btree, will
> > > > > > hit an ASSERT in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change() which enforces that
> > > > > > if XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER is set.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > This case is written for Eric's patchset:
> > > > > > [PATCH 0/2] xfs: swapext replay fixes
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks for the reproducer which is provided by Eric. I've tested on latest
> > > > > > xfs-linux for-next branch with the 2 patches of Eric:
> > > > > > # git log --oneline
> > > > > > 39a9114528e4 (HEAD -> for-next) xfs: clear XFS_ILOG_[AD]OWNER for non-btree formats
> > > > > > 46fe0206d242 xfs: handle bad flags in xfs_recover_inode_owner_change
> > > > > > 86d163dbfe2a (tag: xfs-4.21-merge-1, origin/xfs-4.21-merge, origin/for-next) xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
> > > > > > ...
> > > > > > ...
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > But I still can hit a fs corruption which can't be log replayed[1]. Only
> > > > > > "xfs_repair -L" can help to fix that.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Ping ....
> > > > > 
> > > > > Long time passed, but this failure still can be reproduced on latest upstream
> > > > > linux kernel(v5.0).
> > > > > 
> > > > > A weird thing is:
> > > > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=0,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > > > can reproduce this issue. But
> > > > > MKFS_OPTIONS="reflink=1,rmapbt=1,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1"
> > > > > can't.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Can anyone help to take a look at it?
> > > > 
> > > > rmapbt=1 uses a totally different code path in the kernel, which is why
> > > > this test doesn't fail in that situation.
> > > 
> > > Hi Darrick,
> > > 
> > > Thanks for your reply, may I ask if there's something wrong on the test case, or it's a real bug?
> > > 
> > > BTW, xfs-linux hasn't merged https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg24462.html, right?
> > 
> > Right, because ... IIRC the failure you found below was with both of
> > Eric's patches applied to for-next (and rmap=0), which implies that the
> > fix wasn't complete. (right...?)
> 
> If my case isn't wrong(it shouldn't trigger any corruption anyway). Then yes,
> some bugs are still there. Maybe not same issue as Eric trying to fix.
> 
> Anyway, I hope to make sure the case isn't wrong, then we can merge it into
> xfstests at first :)

I don't see anything particularly weird in the testcase, and I suspect
that the kernel is (still) broken.

(Hoping Eric will chime in at some point...)

--D

> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> > 
> > --D
> > 
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Zorro
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > --D
> > > > 
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Zorro
> > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > Zorro
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > [1]
> > > > > > # ./check xfs/999
> > > > > > FSTYP         -- xfs (non-debug)
> > > > > > PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 xxx-xxxx-xx 4.20.0-rc6+
> > > > > > MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -f -m reflink=1,rmapbt=0,finobt=1,crc=1 -i sparse=1 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > > > > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > xfs/999 82s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad)
> > > > > >     --- tests/xfs/999.out       2018-12-23 08:27:02.524495164 -0500
> > > > > >     +++ /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad       2018-12-23 08:58:01.826244128 -0500
> > > > > >     @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
> > > > > >      QA output created by 999
> > > > > >     -Silence is golden
> > > > > >     +mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > > > >     +cycle mount failed
> > > > > >     +(see /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.full for details)
> > > > > >     ...
> > > > > >     (Run 'diff -u /root/git/xfstests-zlang/tests/xfs/999.out /root/git/xfstests-zlang/results//xfs/999.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> > > > > > Ran: xfs/999
> > > > > > Failures: xfs/999
> > > > > > Failed 1 of 1 tests
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > # dmesg
> > > > > > [ 1961.335700] run fstests xfs/999 at 2018-12-23 08:56:53
> > > > > > [ 1962.270422] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > > > [ 1964.097509] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > > > > [ 1964.217909] XFS (dm-5): Ending clean mount
> > > > > > [ 2026.309500] XFS (dm-5): User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem
> > > > > > [ 2026.343161] XFS (dm-5): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > > > [ 2026.420747] XFS (dm-5): Mounting V5 Filesystem
> > > > > > [ 2028.557423] XFS (dm-5): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> > > > > > [ 2029.162746] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > > > > [ 2029.179889] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > > > > [ 2029.191678] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > > > > [ 2029.197051] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > > > > [ 2029.204262] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.213220] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.222178] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.231151] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.240107] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.249171] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.258134] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.267083] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.282435] XFS (dm-5): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (-842150451:-842150451) ahead of current LSN (1:785). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.
> > > > > > [ 2029.299516] XFS (dm-5): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_bmbt_read_verify+0x1b/0x2d0 [xfs], xfs_bmbt block 0x5830 
> > > > > > [ 2029.311295] XFS (dm-5): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > > > > > [ 2029.316666] XFS (dm-5): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > > > > > [ 2029.323887] 00000000: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.332844] 00000010: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.341817] 00000020: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.350776] 00000030: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.359731] 00000040: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.368690] 00000050: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.377648] 00000060: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.386607] 00000070: cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ................
> > > > > > [ 2029.395599] XFS (dm-5): metadata I/O error in "xfs_trans_read_buf_map" at daddr 0x5830 len 8 error 74
> > > > > > [ 2029.499375] XFS (dm-5): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
> > > > > > [ 2029.506425] XFS (dm-5): log mount failed
> > > > > > [ 2029.552080] XFS (dm-2): Unmounting Filesystem
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > # xfs_repair /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch
> > > > > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > > > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > > > > >         - zero log...
> > > > > > ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
> > > > > > be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
> > > > > > re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
> > > > > > the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
> > > > > > Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
> > > > > > of the filesystem before doing this
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > # mount /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch /mnt/scratch
> > > > > > mount: /mnt/scratch: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > # xfs_repair -L /dev/mapper/rhel_xxx-xxxx-xx-xfscratch 
> > > > > > Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
> > > > > > Phase 2 - using internal log
> > > > > >         - zero log...
> > > > > > ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
> > > > > > destroyed because the -L option was used.
> > > > > >         - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
> > > > > > sb_ifree 61, counted 60
> > > > > > sb_fdblocks 22271328, counted 22270327
> > > > > >         - found root inode chunk
> > > > > > Phase 3 - for each AG...
> > > > > >         - scan and clear agi unlinked lists...
> > > > > >         - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
> > > > > >         - agno = 0
> > > > > > Metadata CRC error detected at 0x449c9d, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > > > btree block 0/2822 is suspect, error -74
> > > > > > bad magic # 0xcdcdcdcd in inode 131 (data fork) bmbt block 2822
> > > > > > bad data fork in inode 131
> > > > > > cleared inode 131
> > > > > >         - agno = 1
> > > > > >         - agno = 2
> > > > > >         - agno = 3
> > > > > >         - process newly discovered inodes...
> > > > > > Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks...
> > > > > >         - setting up duplicate extent list...
> > > > > >         - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks...
> > > > > >         - agno = 0
> > > > > > entry "fragfile" in shortform directory 128 references free inode 131
> > > > > > junking entry "fragfile" in directory inode 128
> > > > > >         - agno = 1
> > > > > >         - agno = 3
> > > > > >         - agno = 2
> > > > > > Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees...
> > > > > >         - reset superblock...
> > > > > > Phase 6 - check inode connectivity...
> > > > > >         - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes
> > > > > >         - traversing filesystem ...
> > > > > >         - traversal finished ...
> > > > > >         - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ...
> > > > > > Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts...
> > > > > > Metadata corruption detected at 0x449b47, xfs_bmbt block 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > > > libxfs_writebufr: write verifer failed on xfs_bmbt bno 0x5830/0x1000
> > > > > > Maximum metadata LSN (1:237) is ahead of log (1:2).
> > > > > > Format log to cycle 4.
> > > > > > releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!done
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  tests/xfs/999     | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > > >  tests/xfs/999.out |  2 ++
> > > > > >  tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
> > > > > >  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
> > > > > >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/999
> > > > > >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
> > > > > > new file mode 100755
> > > > > > index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
> > > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999
> > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > > > > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > > > +# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
> > > > > > +#
> > > > > > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > > > > > +#
> > > > > > +# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
> > > > > > +# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
> > > > > > +# fs corruption.
> > > > > > +#
> > > > > > +seq=`basename $0`
> > > > > > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > > > > > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +here=`pwd`
> > > > > > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > > > > > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > > > > > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +_cleanup()
> > > > > > +{
> > > > > > +	cd /
> > > > > > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > > > > > +}
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > > > > > +. ./common/rc
> > > > > > +. ./common/filter
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> > > > > > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# real QA test starts here
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# Modify as appropriate.
> > > > > > +_supported_fs generic
> > > > > > +_supported_os Linux
> > > > > > +_require_scratch
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
> > > > > > +. $tmp.mkfs
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +_scratch_mount
> > > > > > +localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
> > > > > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > > > > +# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
> > > > > > +# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
> > > > > > +#
> > > > > > +# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
> > > > > > +# just to get a btree inode format.
> > > > > > +filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
> > > > > > +for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
> > > > > > +	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
> > > > > > +		continue
> > > > > > +	fi
> > > > > > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > > > > +done
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# Make a data fork owner change log
> > > > > > +$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
> > > > > > +# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
> > > > > > +$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
> > > > > > +	     -c "fsync" \
> > > > > > +	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +# Cycle mount, to replay the log
> > > > > > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > > > > > +# success, all done
> > > > > > +status=0
> > > > > > +exit
> > > > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
> > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > > > > > +QA output created by 999
> > > > > > +Silence is golden
> > > > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > > > > > index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
> > > > > > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > > > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > > > > > @@ -496,3 +496,4 @@
> > > > > >  496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> > > > > >  497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> > > > > >  498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
> > > > > > +999 auto quick
> > > > > > -- 
> > > > > > 2.17.2
> > > > > >
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/xfs/999 b/tests/xfs/999
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..cfe5c4d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/999
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ 
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test No. 999
+#
+# If an inode had been in btree format and had a data fork owner change
+# logged, after changing the format to non-btree, will hit an ASSERT or
+# fs corruption.
+#
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+
+# remove previous $seqres.full before test
+rm -f $seqres.full
+
+# real QA test starts here
+
+# Modify as appropriate.
+_supported_fs generic
+_supported_os Linux
+_require_scratch
+
+_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs >/dev/null
+. $tmp.mkfs
+
+_scratch_mount
+localfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/fragfile
+
+# Try to create a file with 1024 * (3 blocks + 1 hole):
+# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
+# | 3 blocks | 1 hole |  ...  | 3 blocks | 1 hole |
+# +----------+--------+-------+----------+--------+
+#
+# The number of extents we can get maybe more or less than 1024, this method
+# just to get a btree inode format.
+filesize=$((dbsize * 1024 * 4))
+for i in `seq $filesize -$dbsize 0`; do
+	if [ $((i % (3 * dbsize))) -eq 0 ]; then
+		continue
+	fi
+	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -d -c "pwrite $i $dbsize" $localfile >> $seqres.full
+done
+
+# Make a data fork owner change log
+$XFS_FSR_PROG -v -d $localfile >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+
+# Truncate the file to 0, and change the inode format to extent, then shutdown
+# the fs to keep the XFS_ILOG_DOWNER flag
+$XFS_IO_PROG -t -x -c "pwrite 0 $dbsize" \
+	     -c "fsync" \
+	     -c "shutdown" $localfile >> $seqres.full
+
+# Cycle mount, to replay the log
+_scratch_cycle_mount
+
+echo "Silence is golden"
+# success, all done
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/xfs/999.out b/tests/xfs/999.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3b276ca8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/999.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ 
+QA output created by 999
+Silence is golden
diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
index dfaae2bc..9171144e 100644
--- a/tests/xfs/group
+++ b/tests/xfs/group
@@ -496,3 +496,4 @@ 
 496 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
 497 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
 498 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_norepair
+999 auto quick