diff mbox series

[v4] fs/ocfs2: fix race in ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock

Message ID 20190529174636.22364-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v4] fs/ocfs2: fix race in ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock | expand

Commit Message

Wengang Wang May 29, 2019, 5:46 p.m. UTC
ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() can be executed in parallel threads against the
same dentry. Make that race safe.
The race is like this:

            thread A                               thread B

(A1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
and no alias found by
ocfs2_find_local_alias, so kmalloc
a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
to local variable "dl", dl1

               .....

                                    (B1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
                                    seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
                                    and no alias found by
                                    ocfs2_find_local_alias so kmalloc
                                    a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
                                    to local variable "dl", dl2.

                                                   ......

(A2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl1,
call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
dl1->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
success.
              ......

                                    (B2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl2
                                    call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
				    success.

                                                  ......

(A3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock()
and decrease
dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 0
on success.
             ....

                                    (B3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock(),
                                    decreasing
				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders, but
				    see it's zero now, panic

Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
---
v4: return in place on race detection.

v3: add Reviewed-by, Reported-by and Tested-by only

v2: 1) removed lock on dentry_attach_lock at the first access of
       dentry->d_fsdata since it helps very little.
    2) do cleanups before freeing the duplicated dl
    3) return after freeing the duplicated dl found.
---

 fs/ocfs2/dcache.c | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

Comments

Wengang Wang May 29, 2019, 5:51 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi,

This is a minor change from v3. It returns in place when racing is detected.

Changwei and Daniel,

I added your Reviewed-by and/or Tested-by with the patch, if you don't 
think it's good, pls let me know.

thanks,
wengang


On 05/29/2019 10:46 AM, Wengang Wang wrote:
> ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() can be executed in parallel threads against the
> same dentry. Make that race safe.
> The race is like this:
>
>              thread A                               thread B
>
> (A1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
> seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
> and no alias found by
> ocfs2_find_local_alias, so kmalloc
> a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
> to local variable "dl", dl1
>
>                 .....
>
>                                      (B1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
>                                      seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
>                                      and no alias found by
>                                      ocfs2_find_local_alias so kmalloc
>                                      a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
>                                      to local variable "dl", dl2.
>
>                                                     ......
>
> (A2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl1,
> call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
> dl1->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
> success.
>                ......
>
>                                      (B2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl2
>                                      call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
> 				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
> 				    success.
>
>                                                    ......
>
> (A3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock()
> and decrease
> dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 0
> on success.
>               ....
>
>                                      (B3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock(),
>                                      decreasing
> 				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders, but
> 				    see it's zero now, panic
>
> Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
> Reported-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
> Tested-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
> Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
> ---
> v4: return in place on race detection.
>
> v3: add Reviewed-by, Reported-by and Tested-by only
>
> v2: 1) removed lock on dentry_attach_lock at the first access of
>         dentry->d_fsdata since it helps very little.
>      2) do cleanups before freeing the duplicated dl
>      3) return after freeing the duplicated dl found.
> ---
>
>   fs/ocfs2/dcache.c | 12 ++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
> index 290373024d9d..e8ace3b54e9c 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
> @@ -310,6 +310,18 @@ int ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(struct dentry *dentry,
>   
>   out_attach:
>   	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
> +	if (unlikely(dentry->d_fsdata && !alias)) {
> +		/* d_fsdata is set by a racing thread which is doing
> +		 * the same thing as this thread is doing. Leave the racing
> +		 * thread going ahead and we return here.
> +		 */
> +		spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
> +		iput(dl->dl_inode);
> +		ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl->dl_lockres);
> +		kfree(dl);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
>   	dentry->d_fsdata = dl;
>   	dl->dl_count++;
>   	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
Greg KH May 29, 2019, 5:52 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 10:46:36AM -0700, Wengang Wang wrote:
> ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() can be executed in parallel threads against the
> same dentry. Make that race safe.
> The race is like this:
> 
>             thread A                               thread B
> 
> (A1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
> seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
> and no alias found by
> ocfs2_find_local_alias, so kmalloc
> a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
> to local variable "dl", dl1
> 
>                .....
> 
>                                     (B1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
>                                     seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
>                                     and no alias found by
>                                     ocfs2_find_local_alias so kmalloc
>                                     a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
>                                     to local variable "dl", dl2.
> 
>                                                    ......
> 
> (A2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl1,
> call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
> dl1->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
> success.
>               ......
> 
>                                     (B2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl2
>                                     call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
> 				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
> 				    success.
> 
>                                                   ......
> 
> (A3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock()
> and decrease
> dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 0
> on success.
>              ....
> 
>                                     (B3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock(),
>                                     decreasing
> 				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders, but
> 				    see it's zero now, panic
> 
> Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
> Reported-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
> Tested-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
> Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
> ---
> v4: return in place on race detection.
> 
> v3: add Reviewed-by, Reported-by and Tested-by only
> 
> v2: 1) removed lock on dentry_attach_lock at the first access of
>        dentry->d_fsdata since it helps very little.
>     2) do cleanups before freeing the duplicated dl
>     3) return after freeing the duplicated dl found.
> ---
> 
>  fs/ocfs2/dcache.c | 12 ++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

<formletter>

This is not the correct way to submit patches for inclusion in the
stable kernel tree.  Please read:
    https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.kernel.org_doc_html_latest_process_stable-2Dkernel-2Drules.html&d=DwIBAg&c=RoP1YumCXCgaWHvlZYR8PZh8Bv7qIrMUB65eapI_JnE&r=C7gAd4uDxlAvTdc0vmU6X8CMk6L2iDY8-HD0qT6Fo7Y&m=k2_veS6gfouGEyAl_KYtO3stkXp1T-mThycjG-C3nVQ&s=qEdFSVeGJPPVIB9XpFnnu7fibsroE5YUT5oujKq10b8&e=
for how to do this properly.

</formletter>
Joseph Qi May 30, 2019, 1:04 a.m. UTC | #3
On 19/5/30 01:46, Wengang Wang wrote:
> ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() can be executed in parallel threads against the
> same dentry. Make that race safe.
> The race is like this:
> 
>             thread A                               thread B
> 
> (A1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
> seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
> and no alias found by
> ocfs2_find_local_alias, so kmalloc
> a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
> to local variable "dl", dl1
> 
>                .....
> 
>                                     (B1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
>                                     seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
>                                     and no alias found by
>                                     ocfs2_find_local_alias so kmalloc
>                                     a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
>                                     to local variable "dl", dl2.
> 
>                                                    ......
> 
> (A2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl1,
> call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
> dl1->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
> success.
>               ......
> 
>                                     (B2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl2
>                                     call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
> 				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
> 				    success.
> 
>                                                   ......
> 
> (A3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock()
> and decrease
> dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 0
> on success.
>              ....
> 
>                                     (B3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock(),
>                                     decreasing
> 				    dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders, but
> 				    see it's zero now, panic
> 
> Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
> Reported-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
> Tested-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
> Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>

Looks fine.

Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
> ---
> v4: return in place on race detection.
> 
> v3: add Reviewed-by, Reported-by and Tested-by only
> 
> v2: 1) removed lock on dentry_attach_lock at the first access of
>        dentry->d_fsdata since it helps very little.
>     2) do cleanups before freeing the duplicated dl
>     3) return after freeing the duplicated dl found.
> ---
> 
>  fs/ocfs2/dcache.c | 12 ++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
> index 290373024d9d..e8ace3b54e9c 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
> @@ -310,6 +310,18 @@ int ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(struct dentry *dentry,
>  
>  out_attach:
>  	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
> +	if (unlikely(dentry->d_fsdata && !alias)) {
> +		/* d_fsdata is set by a racing thread which is doing
> +		 * the same thing as this thread is doing. Leave the racing
> +		 * thread going ahead and we return here.
> +		 */
> +		spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
> +		iput(dl->dl_inode);
> +		ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl->dl_lockres);
> +		kfree(dl);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
>  	dentry->d_fsdata = dl;
>  	dl->dl_count++;
>  	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
index 290373024d9d..e8ace3b54e9c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
@@ -310,6 +310,18 @@  int ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(struct dentry *dentry,
 
 out_attach:
 	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
+	if (unlikely(dentry->d_fsdata && !alias)) {
+		/* d_fsdata is set by a racing thread which is doing
+		 * the same thing as this thread is doing. Leave the racing
+		 * thread going ahead and we return here.
+		 */
+		spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
+		iput(dl->dl_inode);
+		ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl->dl_lockres);
+		kfree(dl);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	dentry->d_fsdata = dl;
 	dl->dl_count++;
 	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);