diff mbox series

[2/2] btrfs: qgroup: Fix reserved data space leak if we have multiple reserve calls

Message ID 20190913015127.14953-2-wqu@suse.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [1/2] btrfs: qgroup: Fix the wrong target io_tree when freeing reserved data space | expand

Commit Message

Qu Wenruo Sept. 13, 2019, 1:51 a.m. UTC
[BUG]
The following script can cause btrfs qgroup data space leak:

  mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
  mount $dev -o nospace_cache $mnt

  btrfs subv create $mnt/subv
  btrfs quota en $mnt
  btrfs quota rescan -w $mnt
  btrfs qgroup limit 128m $mnt/subv

  for (( i = 0; i < 3; i++)); do
          # Create 3 64M holes for latter fallocate to fail
          truncate -s 192m $mnt/subv/file
          xfs_io -c "pwrite 64m 4k" $mnt/subv/file > /dev/null
          xfs_io -c "pwrite 128m 4k" $mnt/subv/file > /dev/null
          sync

          # it's supposed to fail, and each failure will leak at least 64M
          # data space
          xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 192m" $mnt/subv/file &> /dev/null
          rm $mnt/subv/file
          sync
  done

  # Shouldn't fail after we removed the file
  xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64m" $mnt/subv/file

[CAUSE]
Btrfs qgroup data reserve code allows multiple reserve happen on a
single extent_changeset:

The only usage is in btrfs_fallocate():
	struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
	btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved,
				  range_start, range_len);
	...
	btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved,
				  new_range_start, new_range_len);
	extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);

However in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(), if one of the call failed, it
will cleanup all reserved space.
The cleanup itself is OK, but it only cleans up all
EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag, forget to release the reserved bytes.

So if multiple btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() get called, and the last one
failed, then previously reserved data space will get leaked.

And due to the fact that EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag is cleaned
correctly, btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak() won't catch the leakage.

[FIX]
Also free previously reserved data bytes when btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data
fails.

Fixes: 524725537023 ("btrfs: qgroup: Introduce btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data function")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

Comments

Nikolay Borisov Sept. 13, 2019, 1:24 p.m. UTC | #1
On 13.09.19 г. 4:51 ч., Qu Wenruo wrote:
> [BUG]
> The following script can cause btrfs qgroup data space leak:
> 
>   mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
>   mount $dev -o nospace_cache $mnt
> 
>   btrfs subv create $mnt/subv
>   btrfs quota en $mnt
>   btrfs quota rescan -w $mnt
>   btrfs qgroup limit 128m $mnt/subv
> 
>   for (( i = 0; i < 3; i++)); do
>           # Create 3 64M holes for latter fallocate to fail
>           truncate -s 192m $mnt/subv/file
>           xfs_io -c "pwrite 64m 4k" $mnt/subv/file > /dev/null
>           xfs_io -c "pwrite 128m 4k" $mnt/subv/file > /dev/null
>           sync
> 
>           # it's supposed to fail, and each failure will leak at least 64M
>           # data space
>           xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 192m" $mnt/subv/file &> /dev/null
>           rm $mnt/subv/file
>           sync
>   done
> 
>   # Shouldn't fail after we removed the file
>   xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64m" $mnt/subv/file
> 
> [CAUSE]
> Btrfs qgroup data reserve code allows multiple reserve happen on a
                                                  ^
                                                 reservations to happen
> single extent_changeset:
> 
> The only usage is in btrfs_fallocate():
> 	struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
> 	btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved,
> 				  range_start, range_len);
> 	...
> 	btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved,
> 				  new_range_start, new_range_len);
> 	extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);

I take it you refer to the while() loop in btrfs_fallocate. The code
above is really just a _VERY_ condensed version. extent_changeset_free
is at the end of the function. Instead of putting random lines of code
just explicitly state it, something along the lines of:

"The only such pattern is in btrfs_fallocate in the main while loop in
that function".

> 
> However in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(), if one of the call failed, it               > will cleanup all reserved space.
> The cleanup itself is OK, but it only cleans up all
> EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag, forget to release the reserved bytes.
> 
> So if multiple btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() get called, and the last one
> failed, then previously reserved data space will get leaked.
> 
> And due to the fact that EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag is cleaned
> correctly, btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak() won't catch the leakage.

How about rephraing the above 3 paragraphs along the lines of:

"btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data's error handling has a bug in that on error
it clears all ranges in the io_tree with EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag and
doesn't free the reserved bytes. This behavior has a two fold effect:

 1. Clearing EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED ranges prevents
btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak to catch the leakage.
 2. Leak the previously reserved data bytes.


The bug manifests when N calls to btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data are made and
the last one fails, leaking space allocated in the previous ones.
"


> 
> [FIX]
> Also free previously reserved data bytes when btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data
> fails.
> 
> Fixes: 524725537023 ("btrfs: qgroup: Introduce btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data function")
> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/qgroup.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
> index 64bdc3e3652d..59f6a9981087 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
> @@ -3448,6 +3448,9 @@ int btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(struct inode *inode,
>  	while ((unode = ulist_next(&reserved->range_changed, &uiter)))
>  		clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, unode->val,
>  				 unode->aux, EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, 0, 0, NULL);
> +	/* Also free data bytes of already reserved one */
> +	btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(root->fs_info, root->root_key.objectid,
> +				  orig_reserved, BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
>  	extent_changeset_release(reserved);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
index 64bdc3e3652d..59f6a9981087 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
@@ -3448,6 +3448,9 @@  int btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(struct inode *inode,
 	while ((unode = ulist_next(&reserved->range_changed, &uiter)))
 		clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, unode->val,
 				 unode->aux, EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, 0, 0, NULL);
+	/* Also free data bytes of already reserved one */
+	btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(root->fs_info, root->root_key.objectid,
+				  orig_reserved, BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
 	extent_changeset_release(reserved);
 	return ret;
 }