diff mbox series

[RFC,v2,1/5] fs: add O_ENCODED open flag

Message ID c4d2e911b7b04df9aa8418c8b11bc4c194e3808c.1571164762.git.osandov@fb.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [RFC,v2,1/5] fs: add O_ENCODED open flag | expand

Commit Message

Omar Sandoval Oct. 15, 2019, 6:42 p.m. UTC 
From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>

The upcoming RWF_ENCODED operation introduces some security concerns:

1. Compressed writes will pass arbitrary data to decompression
   algorithms in the kernel.
2. Compressed reads can leak truncated/hole punched data.

Therefore, we need to require privilege for RWF_ENCODED. It's not
possible to do the permissions checks at the time of the read or write
because, e.g., io_uring submits IO from a worker thread. So, add an open
flag which requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. It can also be set and cleared with
fcntl(). The flag is not cleared in any way on fork or exec; it should
probably be used with O_CLOEXEC in most cases.

Note that the usual issue that unknown open flags are ignored doesn't
really matter for O_ENCODED; if the kernel doesn't support O_ENCODED,
then it doesn't support RWF_ENCODED, either.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
---
 fs/fcntl.c                       | 10 ++++++++--
 fs/namei.c                       |  4 ++++
 include/linux/fcntl.h            |  2 +-
 include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h |  4 ++++
 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Aleksa Sarai Oct. 19, 2019, 4:50 a.m. UTC | #1 
On 2019-10-15, Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> wrote:
> From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> 
> The upcoming RWF_ENCODED operation introduces some security concerns:
> 
> 1. Compressed writes will pass arbitrary data to decompression
>    algorithms in the kernel.
> 2. Compressed reads can leak truncated/hole punched data.
> 
> Therefore, we need to require privilege for RWF_ENCODED. It's not
> possible to do the permissions checks at the time of the read or write
> because, e.g., io_uring submits IO from a worker thread. So, add an open
> flag which requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. It can also be set and cleared with
> fcntl(). The flag is not cleared in any way on fork or exec; it should
> probably be used with O_CLOEXEC in most cases.
> 
> Note that the usual issue that unknown open flags are ignored doesn't
> really matter for O_ENCODED; if the kernel doesn't support O_ENCODED,
> then it doesn't support RWF_ENCODED, either.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> ---
>  fs/fcntl.c                       | 10 ++++++++--
>  fs/namei.c                       |  4 ++++
>  include/linux/fcntl.h            |  2 +-
>  include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h |  4 ++++
>  4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
> index 3d40771e8e7c..45ebc6df078e 100644
> --- a/fs/fcntl.c
> +++ b/fs/fcntl.c
> @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
>  #include <asm/siginfo.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  
> -#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
> +#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME | \
> +		    O_ENCODED)
>  
>  static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
>  {
> @@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
>  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
>  			return -EPERM;
>  
> +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> +	if ((arg & O_ENCODED) && !(filp->f_flags & O_ENCODED) &&
> +	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> +		return -EPERM;

I have a feeling the error should probably be an EACCES and not EPERM.

> +
>  	/* required for strict SunOS emulation */
>  	if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
>  	       if (arg & O_NDELAY)
> @@ -1031,7 +1037,7 @@ static int __init fcntl_init(void)
>  	 * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY
>  	 * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others.
>  	 */
> -	BUILD_BUG_ON(21 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> +	BUILD_BUG_ON(22 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
>  		HWEIGHT32(
>  			(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS & ~(O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY)) |
>  			__FMODE_EXEC | __FMODE_NONOTIFY));
> diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
> index 671c3c1a3425..ae86b125888a 100644
> --- a/fs/namei.c
> +++ b/fs/namei.c
> @@ -2978,6 +2978,10 @@ static int may_open(const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
>  	if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
>  		return -EPERM;
>  
> +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> +	if ((flag & O_ENCODED) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> +		return -EPERM;

I would suggest that this check be put into build_open_flags() rather
than putting it this late in open(). Also, same nit about the error
return as above.

> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> index d019df946cb2..5fac02479639 100644
> --- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
>  	(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC | \
>  	 O_APPEND | O_NDELAY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | \
>  	 FASYNC	| O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | \
> -	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE)
> +	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE | O_ENCODED)
>  
>  #ifndef force_o_largefile
>  #define force_o_largefile() (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T))
> diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> index 9dc0bf0c5a6e..8c5cbd5942e3 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> @@ -97,6 +97,10 @@
>  #define O_NDELAY	O_NONBLOCK
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifndef O_ENCODED
> +#define O_ENCODED	040000000
> +#endif

You should also define this for all of the architectures which don't use
the generic O_* flag values. On alpha, O_PATH is equal to the value you
picked (just be careful on sparc -- 0x4000000 is the next free bit, but
it's used by FMODE_NONOTIFY.)

> +
>  #define F_DUPFD		0	/* dup */
>  #define F_GETFD		1	/* get close_on_exec */
>  #define F_SETFD		2	/* set/clear close_on_exec */
Aleksa Sarai Oct. 23, 2019, 4:46 a.m. UTC | #2 
On 2019-10-19, Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> wrote:
> On 2019-10-15, Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> wrote:
> > From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> > 
> > The upcoming RWF_ENCODED operation introduces some security concerns:
> > 
> > 1. Compressed writes will pass arbitrary data to decompression
> >    algorithms in the kernel.
> > 2. Compressed reads can leak truncated/hole punched data.
> > 
> > Therefore, we need to require privilege for RWF_ENCODED. It's not
> > possible to do the permissions checks at the time of the read or write
> > because, e.g., io_uring submits IO from a worker thread. So, add an open
> > flag which requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. It can also be set and cleared with
> > fcntl(). The flag is not cleared in any way on fork or exec; it should
> > probably be used with O_CLOEXEC in most cases.
> > 
> > Note that the usual issue that unknown open flags are ignored doesn't
> > really matter for O_ENCODED; if the kernel doesn't support O_ENCODED,
> > then it doesn't support RWF_ENCODED, either.

I also disagree with this statement -- if an old userspace program sets
O_ENCODED it will now get an -EPERM if it doesn't have CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
That is a break in backwards compatibility.

> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/fcntl.c                       | 10 ++++++++--
> >  fs/namei.c                       |  4 ++++
> >  include/linux/fcntl.h            |  2 +-
> >  include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h |  4 ++++
> >  4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
> > index 3d40771e8e7c..45ebc6df078e 100644
> > --- a/fs/fcntl.c
> > +++ b/fs/fcntl.c
> > @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
> >  #include <asm/siginfo.h>
> >  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> >  
> > -#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
> > +#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME | \
> > +		    O_ENCODED)
> >  
> >  static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
> >  {
> > @@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
> >  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
> >  			return -EPERM;
> >  
> > +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> > +	if ((arg & O_ENCODED) && !(filp->f_flags & O_ENCODED) &&
> > +	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> > +		return -EPERM;
> 
> I have a feeling the error should probably be an EACCES and not EPERM.
> 
> > +
> >  	/* required for strict SunOS emulation */
> >  	if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
> >  	       if (arg & O_NDELAY)
> > @@ -1031,7 +1037,7 @@ static int __init fcntl_init(void)
> >  	 * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY
> >  	 * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others.
> >  	 */
> > -	BUILD_BUG_ON(21 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> > +	BUILD_BUG_ON(22 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> >  		HWEIGHT32(
> >  			(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS & ~(O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY)) |
> >  			__FMODE_EXEC | __FMODE_NONOTIFY));
> > diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
> > index 671c3c1a3425..ae86b125888a 100644
> > --- a/fs/namei.c
> > +++ b/fs/namei.c
> > @@ -2978,6 +2978,10 @@ static int may_open(const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
> >  	if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
> >  		return -EPERM;
> >  
> > +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> > +	if ((flag & O_ENCODED) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> > +		return -EPERM;
> 
> I would suggest that this check be put into build_open_flags() rather
> than putting it this late in open(). Also, same nit about the error
> return as above.
> 
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > index d019df946cb2..5fac02479639 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
> >  	(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC | \
> >  	 O_APPEND | O_NDELAY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | \
> >  	 FASYNC	| O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | \
> > -	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE)
> > +	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE | O_ENCODED)
> >  
> >  #ifndef force_o_largefile
> >  #define force_o_largefile() (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T))
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > index 9dc0bf0c5a6e..8c5cbd5942e3 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > @@ -97,6 +97,10 @@
> >  #define O_NDELAY	O_NONBLOCK
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +#ifndef O_ENCODED
> > +#define O_ENCODED	040000000
> > +#endif
> 
> You should also define this for all of the architectures which don't use
> the generic O_* flag values. On alpha, O_PATH is equal to the value you
> picked (just be careful on sparc -- 0x4000000 is the next free bit, but
> it's used by FMODE_NONOTIFY.)
> 
> > +
> >  #define F_DUPFD		0	/* dup */
> >  #define F_GETFD		1	/* get close_on_exec */
> >  #define F_SETFD		2	/* set/clear close_on_exec */
> 
> -- 
> Aleksa Sarai
> Senior Software Engineer (Containers)
> SUSE Linux GmbH
> <https://www.cyphar.com/>
Omar Sandoval Oct. 30, 2019, 10:55 p.m. UTC | #3 
On Sat, Oct 19, 2019 at 03:50:57PM +1100, Aleksa Sarai wrote:
> On 2019-10-15, Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> wrote:
> > From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> > 
> > The upcoming RWF_ENCODED operation introduces some security concerns:
> > 
> > 1. Compressed writes will pass arbitrary data to decompression
> >    algorithms in the kernel.
> > 2. Compressed reads can leak truncated/hole punched data.
> > 
> > Therefore, we need to require privilege for RWF_ENCODED. It's not
> > possible to do the permissions checks at the time of the read or write
> > because, e.g., io_uring submits IO from a worker thread. So, add an open
> > flag which requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. It can also be set and cleared with
> > fcntl(). The flag is not cleared in any way on fork or exec; it should
> > probably be used with O_CLOEXEC in most cases.
> > 
> > Note that the usual issue that unknown open flags are ignored doesn't
> > really matter for O_ENCODED; if the kernel doesn't support O_ENCODED,
> > then it doesn't support RWF_ENCODED, either.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/fcntl.c                       | 10 ++++++++--
> >  fs/namei.c                       |  4 ++++
> >  include/linux/fcntl.h            |  2 +-
> >  include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h |  4 ++++
> >  4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
> > index 3d40771e8e7c..45ebc6df078e 100644
> > --- a/fs/fcntl.c
> > +++ b/fs/fcntl.c
> > @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
> >  #include <asm/siginfo.h>
> >  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> >  
> > -#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
> > +#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME | \
> > +		    O_ENCODED)
> >  
> >  static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
> >  {
> > @@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
> >  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
> >  			return -EPERM;
> >  
> > +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> > +	if ((arg & O_ENCODED) && !(filp->f_flags & O_ENCODED) &&
> > +	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> > +		return -EPERM;
> 
> I have a feeling the error should probably be an EACCES and not EPERM.

Shrug, I wanted to make this consistent with O_NOATIME, which uses
EPERM. EACCES seems more appropriate for lacking permissions for a
particular path rather than for an operation, but the lines are blurry.

> > +
> >  	/* required for strict SunOS emulation */
> >  	if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
> >  	       if (arg & O_NDELAY)
> > @@ -1031,7 +1037,7 @@ static int __init fcntl_init(void)
> >  	 * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY
> >  	 * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others.
> >  	 */
> > -	BUILD_BUG_ON(21 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> > +	BUILD_BUG_ON(22 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> >  		HWEIGHT32(
> >  			(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS & ~(O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY)) |
> >  			__FMODE_EXEC | __FMODE_NONOTIFY));
> > diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
> > index 671c3c1a3425..ae86b125888a 100644
> > --- a/fs/namei.c
> > +++ b/fs/namei.c
> > @@ -2978,6 +2978,10 @@ static int may_open(const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
> >  	if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
> >  		return -EPERM;
> >  
> > +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> > +	if ((flag & O_ENCODED) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> > +		return -EPERM;
> 
> I would suggest that this check be put into build_open_flags() rather
> than putting it this late in open(). Also, same nit about the error
> return as above.

This is where we check permissions for O_NOATIME, shouldn't we keep all
of those permission checks in the same place? build_open_flags() only
checks for flag validity.

> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > index d019df946cb2..5fac02479639 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
> >  	(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC | \
> >  	 O_APPEND | O_NDELAY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | \
> >  	 FASYNC	| O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | \
> > -	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE)
> > +	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE | O_ENCODED)
> >  
> >  #ifndef force_o_largefile
> >  #define force_o_largefile() (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T))
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > index 9dc0bf0c5a6e..8c5cbd5942e3 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > @@ -97,6 +97,10 @@
> >  #define O_NDELAY	O_NONBLOCK
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +#ifndef O_ENCODED
> > +#define O_ENCODED	040000000
> > +#endif
> 
> You should also define this for all of the architectures which don't use
> the generic O_* flag values. On alpha, O_PATH is equal to the value you
> picked (just be careful on sparc -- 0x4000000 is the next free bit, but
> it's used by FMODE_NONOTIFY.)

Good catch, I'll fix that. Thanks!
Aleksa Sarai Oct. 30, 2019, 11:17 p.m. UTC | #4 
On 2019-10-30, Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 19, 2019 at 03:50:57PM +1100, Aleksa Sarai wrote:
> > On 2019-10-15, Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> wrote:
> > > From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> > > 
> > > The upcoming RWF_ENCODED operation introduces some security concerns:
> > > 
> > > 1. Compressed writes will pass arbitrary data to decompression
> > >    algorithms in the kernel.
> > > 2. Compressed reads can leak truncated/hole punched data.
> > > 
> > > Therefore, we need to require privilege for RWF_ENCODED. It's not
> > > possible to do the permissions checks at the time of the read or write
> > > because, e.g., io_uring submits IO from a worker thread. So, add an open
> > > flag which requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. It can also be set and cleared with
> > > fcntl(). The flag is not cleared in any way on fork or exec; it should
> > > probably be used with O_CLOEXEC in most cases.
> > > 
> > > Note that the usual issue that unknown open flags are ignored doesn't
> > > really matter for O_ENCODED; if the kernel doesn't support O_ENCODED,
> > > then it doesn't support RWF_ENCODED, either.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
> > > ---
> > >  fs/fcntl.c                       | 10 ++++++++--
> > >  fs/namei.c                       |  4 ++++
> > >  include/linux/fcntl.h            |  2 +-
> > >  include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h |  4 ++++
> > >  4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
> > > index 3d40771e8e7c..45ebc6df078e 100644
> > > --- a/fs/fcntl.c
> > > +++ b/fs/fcntl.c
> > > @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
> > >  #include <asm/siginfo.h>
> > >  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> > >  
> > > -#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
> > > +#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME | \
> > > +		    O_ENCODED)
> > >  
> > >  static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
> > >  {
> > > @@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
> > >  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
> > >  			return -EPERM;
> > >  
> > > +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> > > +	if ((arg & O_ENCODED) && !(filp->f_flags & O_ENCODED) &&
> > > +	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> > > +		return -EPERM;
> > 
> > I have a feeling the error should probably be an EACCES and not EPERM.
> 
> Shrug, I wanted to make this consistent with O_NOATIME, which uses
> EPERM. EACCES seems more appropriate for lacking permissions for a
> particular path rather than for an operation, but the lines are blurry.

Fair enough, though I would also argue that O_NOATIME should've also
been EACCES (and there are plenty of examples throughout the kernel
where EPERM was used where EACCES makes more sense). ;)

> > > +
> > >  	/* required for strict SunOS emulation */
> > >  	if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
> > >  	       if (arg & O_NDELAY)
> > > @@ -1031,7 +1037,7 @@ static int __init fcntl_init(void)
> > >  	 * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY
> > >  	 * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others.
> > >  	 */
> > > -	BUILD_BUG_ON(21 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> > > +	BUILD_BUG_ON(22 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
> > >  		HWEIGHT32(
> > >  			(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS & ~(O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY)) |
> > >  			__FMODE_EXEC | __FMODE_NONOTIFY));
> > > diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
> > > index 671c3c1a3425..ae86b125888a 100644
> > > --- a/fs/namei.c
> > > +++ b/fs/namei.c
> > > @@ -2978,6 +2978,10 @@ static int may_open(const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
> > >  	if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
> > >  		return -EPERM;
> > >  
> > > +	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
> > > +	if ((flag & O_ENCODED) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> > > +		return -EPERM;
> > 
> > I would suggest that this check be put into build_open_flags() rather
> > than putting it this late in open(). Also, same nit about the error
> > return as above.
> 
> This is where we check permissions for O_NOATIME, shouldn't we keep all
> of those permission checks in the same place? build_open_flags() only
> checks for flag validity.

Right, but O_NOATIME can't be checked earlier -- you need to have
resolved the inode in order to do the permission check. O_ENCODED only
depends on the capability set, and IMHO checking it earlier seems
cleaner to me.

> > > +
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > > index d019df946cb2..5fac02479639 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
> > > @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
> > >  	(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC | \
> > >  	 O_APPEND | O_NDELAY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | \
> > >  	 FASYNC	| O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | \
> > > -	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE)
> > > +	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE | O_ENCODED)
> > >  
> > >  #ifndef force_o_largefile
> > >  #define force_o_largefile() (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T))
> > > diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > > index 9dc0bf0c5a6e..8c5cbd5942e3 100644
> > > --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > > +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
> > > @@ -97,6 +97,10 @@
> > >  #define O_NDELAY	O_NONBLOCK
> > >  #endif
> > >  
> > > +#ifndef O_ENCODED
> > > +#define O_ENCODED	040000000
> > > +#endif
> > 
> > You should also define this for all of the architectures which don't use
> > the generic O_* flag values. On alpha, O_PATH is equal to the value you
> > picked (just be careful on sparc -- 0x4000000 is the next free bit, but
> > it's used by FMODE_NONOTIFY.)
> 
> Good catch, I'll fix that. Thanks!

Oh, and please add a one-line comment in the sparc header to ensure
nobody accidentally breaks open() on sparc in the future.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
index 3d40771e8e7c..45ebc6df078e 100644
--- a/fs/fcntl.c
+++ b/fs/fcntl.c
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ 
 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
-#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
+#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME | \
+		    O_ENCODED)
 
 static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
 {
@@ -49,6 +50,11 @@  static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 			return -EPERM;
 
+	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
+	if ((arg & O_ENCODED) && !(filp->f_flags & O_ENCODED) &&
+	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
 	/* required for strict SunOS emulation */
 	if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
 	       if (arg & O_NDELAY)
@@ -1031,7 +1037,7 @@  static int __init fcntl_init(void)
 	 * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY
 	 * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others.
 	 */
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(21 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(22 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ !=
 		HWEIGHT32(
 			(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS & ~(O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY)) |
 			__FMODE_EXEC | __FMODE_NONOTIFY));
diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index 671c3c1a3425..ae86b125888a 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -2978,6 +2978,10 @@  static int may_open(const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
 	if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 		return -EPERM;
 
+	/* O_ENCODED can only be set by superuser */
+	if ((flag & O_ENCODED) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
index d019df946cb2..5fac02479639 100644
--- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ 
 	(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC | \
 	 O_APPEND | O_NDELAY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | \
 	 FASYNC	| O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | \
-	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE)
+	 O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE | O_ENCODED)
 
 #ifndef force_o_largefile
 #define force_o_largefile() (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T))
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
index 9dc0bf0c5a6e..8c5cbd5942e3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
@@ -97,6 +97,10 @@ 
 #define O_NDELAY	O_NONBLOCK
 #endif
 
+#ifndef O_ENCODED
+#define O_ENCODED	040000000
+#endif
+
 #define F_DUPFD		0	/* dup */
 #define F_GETFD		1	/* get close_on_exec */
 #define F_SETFD		2	/* set/clear close_on_exec */