Message ID | 20191009155315.14280-3-dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Series | media: vimc: upon streaming, check that the pipeline starts with a source entity | expand |
On 10/9/19 5:53 PM, Dafna Hirschfeld wrote: > Userspace can disable links and create pipelines that > do not start with a source entity. Trying to stream > from such a pipeline should fail with -EPIPE > currently this is not handled and cause kernel crash. > > Reproducing the crash: > media-ctl -d0 -l "5:1->21:0[0]" -v > v4l2-ctl -z platform:vimc -d "RGB/YUV Capture" -v width=1920,height=1440 > v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap --stream-count=100 -d /dev/video2 > > Panic message: > [ 39.078841][ T248] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.079338][ T248] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode > [ 39.079704][ T248] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page > [ 39.080071][ T248] PGD 0 P4D 0 > [ 39.080279][ T248] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI > [ 39.080546][ T248] CPU: 0 PID: 248 Comm: vimc-streamer t Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1+ #17 > [ 39.081030][ T248] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 > [ 39.081779][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] > [ 39.082191][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 > [ 39.083436][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 > [ 39.083808][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 > [ 39.084298][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 > [ 39.084792][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.085280][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.085770][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.086258][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 39.086806][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 39.087217][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 > [ 39.087706][ T248] Call Trace: > [ 39.087909][ T248] ? vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x90/0x90 [vimc] > [ 39.088318][ T248] vimc_streamer_thread+0x7c/0xe0 [vimc] > [ 39.088663][ T248] kthread+0x10d/0x130 > [ 39.088919][ T248] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 > [ 39.089205][ T248] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 > [ 39.089475][ T248] Modules linked in: vimc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops v4l2_tpg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev mc > [ 39.090208][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.090463][ T248] ---[ end trace 697650fefbf78bee ]--- > [ 39.090796][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] > [ 39.091209][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 > [ 39.092417][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 > [ 39.092789][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 > [ 39.093278][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 > [ 39.093766][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.094254][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.094742][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 > [ 39.095309][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 39.095974][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 39.096372][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 > > Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> > --- > drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c | 10 ++++++++ > drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h | 5 ++++ > drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c | 27 ++++++++++++--------- > 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c > index a3120f4f7a90..e8ad3199ffbf 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c > @@ -164,6 +164,16 @@ static const struct vimc_pix_map vimc_pix_map_list[] = { > }, > }; > > +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent) > +{ > + unsigned int i; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ent->num_pads; i++) > + if (ent->pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK) > + return false; > + return true; > +} > + > const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i) > { > if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(vimc_pix_map_list)) > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h > index 8349e3c68a49..112574bc3089 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h > @@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ struct vimc_ent_config { > void (*rm)(struct vimc_device *vimc, struct vimc_ent_device *ved); > }; > > +/** > + * vimc_is_source - returns true iff the entity has only source pads > + */ > +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent); > + > /* prototypes for vimc_ent_config add and rm hooks */ > struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc, > const char *vcfg_name); > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c > index 37150c919fcb..680614851a14 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c > @@ -82,14 +82,12 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, > struct media_entity *entity; > struct video_device *vdev; > struct v4l2_subdev *sd; > - int ret = 0; > + int ret = -EINVAL; > > stream->pipe_size = 0; > while (stream->pipe_size < VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE) { > - if (!ved) { > - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); > - return -EINVAL; > - } > + if (!ved) > + break; This doesn't work, you need to set ret to -EINVAL explicitly since ret can be set elsewhere as well in the while loop, so there is no guarantee that ret is -EINVAL. > stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size++] = ved; > > if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent)) { > @@ -98,15 +96,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, > if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) { > dev_err(ved->dev, "subdev_call error %s\n", > ved->ent->name); > - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); > - return ret; > + break; And here ret can end up being -ENOIOCTLCMD, so returning 'ret' at the end may not be the value you expect. Regards, Hans > } > } > > entity = vimc_get_source_entity(ved->ent); > - /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached*/ > - if (!entity) > + /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached */ > + if (!entity) { > + /* the first entity of the pipe should be source only */ > + if (!vimc_is_source(ved->ent)) { > + dev_err(ved->dev, > + "first entity in the pipe '%s' is not a source\n", > + ved->ent->name); > + ret = -EPIPE; > + break; > + } > return 0; > + } > > /* Get the next device in the pipeline */ > if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity)) { > @@ -119,9 +125,8 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, > ved = video_get_drvdata(vdev); > } > } > - > vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); > - return -EINVAL; > + return ret; > } > > /** >
On 10/23/19 9:26 AM, Hans Verkuil wrote: > On 10/9/19 5:53 PM, Dafna Hirschfeld wrote: >> Userspace can disable links and create pipelines that >> do not start with a source entity. Trying to stream >> from such a pipeline should fail with -EPIPE >> currently this is not handled and cause kernel crash. >> >> Reproducing the crash: >> media-ctl -d0 -l "5:1->21:0[0]" -v >> v4l2-ctl -z platform:vimc -d "RGB/YUV Capture" -v width=1920,height=1440 >> v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap --stream-count=100 -d /dev/video2 >> >> Panic message: >> [ 39.078841][ T248] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.079338][ T248] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode >> [ 39.079704][ T248] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page >> [ 39.080071][ T248] PGD 0 P4D 0 >> [ 39.080279][ T248] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI >> [ 39.080546][ T248] CPU: 0 PID: 248 Comm: vimc-streamer t Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1+ #17 >> [ 39.081030][ T248] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 >> [ 39.081779][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] >> [ 39.082191][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 >> [ 39.083436][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 >> [ 39.083808][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 >> [ 39.084298][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 >> [ 39.084792][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.085280][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.085770][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.086258][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 >> [ 39.086806][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >> [ 39.087217][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 >> [ 39.087706][ T248] Call Trace: >> [ 39.087909][ T248] ? vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x90/0x90 [vimc] >> [ 39.088318][ T248] vimc_streamer_thread+0x7c/0xe0 [vimc] >> [ 39.088663][ T248] kthread+0x10d/0x130 >> [ 39.088919][ T248] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 >> [ 39.089205][ T248] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 >> [ 39.089475][ T248] Modules linked in: vimc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops v4l2_tpg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev mc >> [ 39.090208][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.090463][ T248] ---[ end trace 697650fefbf78bee ]--- >> [ 39.090796][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] >> [ 39.091209][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 >> [ 39.092417][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 >> [ 39.092789][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 >> [ 39.093278][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 >> [ 39.093766][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.094254][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.094742][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 >> [ 39.095309][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 >> [ 39.095974][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >> [ 39.096372][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 >> >> Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> >> --- >> drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c | 10 ++++++++ >> drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h | 5 ++++ >> drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c | 27 ++++++++++++--------- >> 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c >> index a3120f4f7a90..e8ad3199ffbf 100644 >> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c >> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c >> @@ -164,6 +164,16 @@ static const struct vimc_pix_map vimc_pix_map_list[] = { >> }, >> }; >> >> +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent) >> +{ >> + unsigned int i; >> + >> + for (i = 0; i < ent->num_pads; i++) >> + if (ent->pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK) >> + return false; >> + return true; >> +} >> + >> const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i) >> { >> if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(vimc_pix_map_list)) >> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h >> index 8349e3c68a49..112574bc3089 100644 >> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h >> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h >> @@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ struct vimc_ent_config { >> void (*rm)(struct vimc_device *vimc, struct vimc_ent_device *ved); >> }; >> >> +/** >> + * vimc_is_source - returns true iff the entity has only source pads >> + */ >> +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent); >> + >> /* prototypes for vimc_ent_config add and rm hooks */ >> struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc, >> const char *vcfg_name); >> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c >> index 37150c919fcb..680614851a14 100644 >> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c >> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c >> @@ -82,14 +82,12 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, >> struct media_entity *entity; >> struct video_device *vdev; >> struct v4l2_subdev *sd; >> - int ret = 0; >> + int ret = -EINVAL; >> >> stream->pipe_size = 0; >> while (stream->pipe_size < VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE) { >> - if (!ved) { >> - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); >> - return -EINVAL; >> - } >> + if (!ved) >> + break; > > This doesn't work, you need to set ret to -EINVAL explicitly since ret can > be set elsewhere as well in the while loop, so there is no guarantee that > ret is -EINVAL. > >> stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size++] = ved; >> >> if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent)) { >> @@ -98,15 +96,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, >> if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) { >> dev_err(ved->dev, "subdev_call error %s\n", >> ved->ent->name); >> - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); >> - return ret; >> + break; > > And here ret can end up being -ENOIOCTLCMD, so returning 'ret' at the end > may not be the value you expect. > Hi, But the condition "if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)" ensures it is not -ENOIOCTLCMD Regards, Dafna > Regards, > > Hans > >> } >> } >> >> entity = vimc_get_source_entity(ved->ent); >> - /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached*/ >> - if (!entity) >> + /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached */ >> + if (!entity) { >> + /* the first entity of the pipe should be source only */ >> + if (!vimc_is_source(ved->ent)) { >> + dev_err(ved->dev, >> + "first entity in the pipe '%s' is not a source\n", >> + ved->ent->name); >> + ret = -EPIPE; >> + break; >> + } >> return 0; >> + } >> >> /* Get the next device in the pipeline */ >> if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity)) { >> @@ -119,9 +125,8 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, >> ved = video_get_drvdata(vdev); >> } >> } >> - >> vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); >> - return -EINVAL; >> + return ret; >> } >> >> /** >> > >
On 10/24/19 10:36 AM, Dafna Hirschfeld wrote: > > > On 10/23/19 9:26 AM, Hans Verkuil wrote: >> On 10/9/19 5:53 PM, Dafna Hirschfeld wrote: >>> Userspace can disable links and create pipelines that >>> do not start with a source entity. Trying to stream >>> from such a pipeline should fail with -EPIPE >>> currently this is not handled and cause kernel crash. >>> >>> Reproducing the crash: >>> media-ctl -d0 -l "5:1->21:0[0]" -v >>> v4l2-ctl -z platform:vimc -d "RGB/YUV Capture" -v width=1920,height=1440 >>> v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap --stream-count=100 -d /dev/video2 >>> >>> Panic message: >>> [ 39.078841][ T248] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.079338][ T248] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode >>> [ 39.079704][ T248] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page >>> [ 39.080071][ T248] PGD 0 P4D 0 >>> [ 39.080279][ T248] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI >>> [ 39.080546][ T248] CPU: 0 PID: 248 Comm: vimc-streamer t Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1+ #17 >>> [ 39.081030][ T248] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 >>> [ 39.081779][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] >>> [ 39.082191][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 >>> [ 39.083436][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 >>> [ 39.083808][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 >>> [ 39.084298][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 >>> [ 39.084792][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.085280][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.085770][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.086258][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.086806][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >>> [ 39.087217][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 >>> [ 39.087706][ T248] Call Trace: >>> [ 39.087909][ T248] ? vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x90/0x90 [vimc] >>> [ 39.088318][ T248] vimc_streamer_thread+0x7c/0xe0 [vimc] >>> [ 39.088663][ T248] kthread+0x10d/0x130 >>> [ 39.088919][ T248] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 >>> [ 39.089205][ T248] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 >>> [ 39.089475][ T248] Modules linked in: vimc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops v4l2_tpg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev mc >>> [ 39.090208][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.090463][ T248] ---[ end trace 697650fefbf78bee ]--- >>> [ 39.090796][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] >>> [ 39.091209][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 >>> [ 39.092417][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 >>> [ 39.092789][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 >>> [ 39.093278][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 >>> [ 39.093766][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.094254][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.094742][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.095309][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 >>> [ 39.095974][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >>> [ 39.096372][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> >>> --- >>> drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c | 10 ++++++++ >>> drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h | 5 ++++ >>> drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c | 27 ++++++++++++--------- >>> 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) >>> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c >>> index a3120f4f7a90..e8ad3199ffbf 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c >>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c >>> @@ -164,6 +164,16 @@ static const struct vimc_pix_map vimc_pix_map_list[] = { >>> }, >>> }; >>> >>> +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent) >>> +{ >>> + unsigned int i; >>> + >>> + for (i = 0; i < ent->num_pads; i++) >>> + if (ent->pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK) >>> + return false; >>> + return true; >>> +} >>> + >>> const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i) >>> { >>> if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(vimc_pix_map_list)) >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h >>> index 8349e3c68a49..112574bc3089 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h >>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h >>> @@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ struct vimc_ent_config { >>> void (*rm)(struct vimc_device *vimc, struct vimc_ent_device *ved); >>> }; >>> >>> +/** >>> + * vimc_is_source - returns true iff the entity has only source pads >>> + */ >>> +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent); >>> + >>> /* prototypes for vimc_ent_config add and rm hooks */ >>> struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc, >>> const char *vcfg_name); >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c >>> index 37150c919fcb..680614851a14 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c >>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c >>> @@ -82,14 +82,12 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, >>> struct media_entity *entity; >>> struct video_device *vdev; >>> struct v4l2_subdev *sd; >>> - int ret = 0; >>> + int ret = -EINVAL; >>> >>> stream->pipe_size = 0; >>> while (stream->pipe_size < VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE) { >>> - if (!ved) { >>> - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); >>> - return -EINVAL; >>> - } >>> + if (!ved) >>> + break; >> >> This doesn't work, you need to set ret to -EINVAL explicitly since ret can >> be set elsewhere as well in the while loop, so there is no guarantee that >> ret is -EINVAL. >> >>> stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size++] = ved; >>> >>> if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent)) { >>> @@ -98,15 +96,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, >>> if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) { >>> dev_err(ved->dev, "subdev_call error %s\n", >>> ved->ent->name); >>> - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); >>> - return ret; >>> + break; >> >> And here ret can end up being -ENOIOCTLCMD, so returning 'ret' at the end >> may not be the value you expect. >> > > Hi, > But the condition "if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)" ensures it is not > -ENOIOCTLCMD But if v4l2_subdev_call DID return -ENOIOCTLCMD, then ret now has that value. If the while now exits or ved becomes NULL, then you fall to the return ret which now returns -ENOIOCTLCMD. This code is messy w.r.t. the return value, it should be cleaned up a bit. Even if the code is correct (as in that the scenario I described above cannot actually happen in practice), it is still hard to follow. Regards, Hans > > Regards, > Dafna > >> Regards, >> >> Hans >> >>> } >>> } >>> >>> entity = vimc_get_source_entity(ved->ent); >>> - /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached*/ >>> - if (!entity) >>> + /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached */ >>> + if (!entity) { >>> + /* the first entity of the pipe should be source only */ >>> + if (!vimc_is_source(ved->ent)) { >>> + dev_err(ved->dev, >>> + "first entity in the pipe '%s' is not a source\n", >>> + ved->ent->name); >>> + ret = -EPIPE; >>> + break; >>> + } >>> return 0; >>> + } >>> >>> /* Get the next device in the pipeline */ >>> if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity)) { >>> @@ -119,9 +125,8 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, >>> ved = video_get_drvdata(vdev); >>> } >>> } >>> - >>> vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); >>> - return -EINVAL; >>> + return ret; >>> } >>> >>> /** >>> >> >>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c index a3120f4f7a90..e8ad3199ffbf 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c @@ -164,6 +164,16 @@ static const struct vimc_pix_map vimc_pix_map_list[] = { }, }; +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ent->num_pads; i++) + if (ent->pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK) + return false; + return true; +} + const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i) { if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(vimc_pix_map_list)) diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h index 8349e3c68a49..112574bc3089 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h @@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ struct vimc_ent_config { void (*rm)(struct vimc_device *vimc, struct vimc_ent_device *ved); }; +/** + * vimc_is_source - returns true iff the entity has only source pads + */ +bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent); + /* prototypes for vimc_ent_config add and rm hooks */ struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc, const char *vcfg_name); diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c index 37150c919fcb..680614851a14 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c @@ -82,14 +82,12 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, struct media_entity *entity; struct video_device *vdev; struct v4l2_subdev *sd; - int ret = 0; + int ret = -EINVAL; stream->pipe_size = 0; while (stream->pipe_size < VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE) { - if (!ved) { - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); - return -EINVAL; - } + if (!ved) + break; stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size++] = ved; if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent)) { @@ -98,15 +96,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) { dev_err(ved->dev, "subdev_call error %s\n", ved->ent->name); - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); - return ret; + break; } } entity = vimc_get_source_entity(ved->ent); - /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached*/ - if (!entity) + /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached */ + if (!entity) { + /* the first entity of the pipe should be source only */ + if (!vimc_is_source(ved->ent)) { + dev_err(ved->dev, + "first entity in the pipe '%s' is not a source\n", + ved->ent->name); + ret = -EPIPE; + break; + } return 0; + } /* Get the next device in the pipeline */ if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity)) { @@ -119,9 +125,8 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream, ved = video_get_drvdata(vdev); } } - vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream); - return -EINVAL; + return ret; } /**
Userspace can disable links and create pipelines that do not start with a source entity. Trying to stream from such a pipeline should fail with -EPIPE currently this is not handled and cause kernel crash. Reproducing the crash: media-ctl -d0 -l "5:1->21:0[0]" -v v4l2-ctl -z platform:vimc -d "RGB/YUV Capture" -v width=1920,height=1440 v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap --stream-count=100 -d /dev/video2 Panic message: [ 39.078841][ T248] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 39.079338][ T248] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 39.079704][ T248] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 39.080071][ T248] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 39.080279][ T248] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 39.080546][ T248] CPU: 0 PID: 248 Comm: vimc-streamer t Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1+ #17 [ 39.081030][ T248] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 39.081779][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] [ 39.082191][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 [ 39.083436][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 39.083808][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 [ 39.084298][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 [ 39.084792][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 39.085280][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 39.085770][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 39.086258][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 39.086806][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 39.087217][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 [ 39.087706][ T248] Call Trace: [ 39.087909][ T248] ? vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x90/0x90 [vimc] [ 39.088318][ T248] vimc_streamer_thread+0x7c/0xe0 [vimc] [ 39.088663][ T248] kthread+0x10d/0x130 [ 39.088919][ T248] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 [ 39.089205][ T248] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 39.089475][ T248] Modules linked in: vimc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops v4l2_tpg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev mc [ 39.090208][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 [ 39.090463][ T248] ---[ end trace 697650fefbf78bee ]--- [ 39.090796][ T248] RIP: 0010:vimc_sca_process_frame+0xdb/0x210 [vimc] [ 39.091209][ T248] Code: 44 8d 0c 28 8b 93 a4 01 00 00 48 8b 8b 98 01 00 00 85 d2 74 40 48 8b 74 24 10 8d 7a ff 4c 01 c9 31 d2 4c 01 fe eb 03 4c 89 c2 <44> 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 4c 8d 42 01 48 39 fa 75 eb 8b 93 a4 01 [ 39.092417][ T248] RSP: 0018:ffffb15a005abe90 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 39.092789][ T248] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa3fdc46d2e00 RCX: ffffb15a02579000 [ 39.093278][ T248] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 [ 39.093766][ T248] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 39.094254][ T248] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 39.094742][ T248] R13: ffffa3fdc46d2ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 39.095309][ T248] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa3fdc7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 39.095974][ T248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 39.096372][ T248] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000003c92005 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> --- drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c | 10 ++++++++ drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h | 5 ++++ drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c | 27 ++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)