Message ID | 20200522020059.22332-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Series | kasan: memorize and print call_rcu stack | expand |
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 4:01 AM Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> wrote: > > This feature will record the last two call_rcu() call stacks and > prints up to 2 call_rcu() call stacks in KASAN report. > > When call_rcu() is called, we store the call_rcu() call stack into > slub alloc meta-data, so that the KASAN report can print rcu stack. > > [1]https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198437 > [2]https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/kasan-dev/better$20stack$20traces$20for$20rcu%7Csort:date/kasan-dev/KQsjT_88hDE/7rNUZprRBgAJ Hi Walter, The series look good to me. Thanks for bearing with me. I am eager to see this in syzbot reports. Reviewed-and-tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> > Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> > Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> > Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> > Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> > Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> > Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> > Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> > Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> > Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> > Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> > Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> > --- > include/linux/kasan.h | 2 ++ > kernel/rcu/tree.c | 2 ++ > mm/kasan/common.c | 4 ++-- > mm/kasan/generic.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ > mm/kasan/kasan.h | 10 ++++++++++ > mm/kasan/report.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- > 6 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/kasan.h b/include/linux/kasan.h > index 31314ca7c635..23b7ee00572d 100644 > --- a/include/linux/kasan.h > +++ b/include/linux/kasan.h > @@ -174,11 +174,13 @@ static inline size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache) { return 0; } > > void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache); > void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache); > +void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr); > > #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ > > static inline void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache) {} > static inline void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache) {} > +static inline void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr) {} > > #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c > index 06548e2ebb72..36a4ff7f320b 100644 > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c > @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ > #include <linux/slab.h> > #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> > #include <linux/sched/clock.h> > +#include <linux/kasan.h> > #include "../time/tick-internal.h" > > #include "tree.h" > @@ -2668,6 +2669,7 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) > head->func = func; > head->next = NULL; > local_irq_save(flags); > + kasan_record_aux_stack(head); > rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); > > /* Add the callback to our list. */ > diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c > index 2906358e42f0..8bc618289bb1 100644 > --- a/mm/kasan/common.c > +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c > @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ > #include "kasan.h" > #include "../slab.h" > > -static inline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags) > +depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags) > { > unsigned long entries[KASAN_STACK_DEPTH]; > unsigned int nr_entries; > @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static inline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags) > static inline void set_track(struct kasan_track *track, gfp_t flags) > { > track->pid = current->pid; > - track->stack = save_stack(flags); > + track->stack = kasan_save_stack(flags); > } > > void kasan_enable_current(void) > diff --git a/mm/kasan/generic.c b/mm/kasan/generic.c > index 56ff8885fe2e..8acf48882ba2 100644 > --- a/mm/kasan/generic.c > +++ b/mm/kasan/generic.c > @@ -325,3 +325,24 @@ DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f2); > DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f3); > DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f5); > DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f8); > + > +void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *addr) > +{ > + struct page *page = kasan_addr_to_page(addr); > + struct kmem_cache *cache; > + struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_info; > + void *object; > + > + if (!(page && PageSlab(page))) > + return; > + > + cache = page->slab_cache; > + object = nearest_obj(cache, page, addr); > + alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object); > + > + /* > + * record the last two call_rcu() call stacks. > + */ > + alloc_info->aux_stack[1] = alloc_info->aux_stack[0]; > + alloc_info->aux_stack[0] = kasan_save_stack(GFP_NOWAIT); > +} > diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h > index e8f37199d885..a7391bc83070 100644 > --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h > +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h > @@ -104,7 +104,15 @@ struct kasan_track { > > struct kasan_alloc_meta { > struct kasan_track alloc_track; > +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC > + /* > + * call_rcu() call stack is stored into struct kasan_alloc_meta. > + * The free stack is stored into struct kasan_free_meta. > + */ > + depot_stack_handle_t aux_stack[2]; > +#else > struct kasan_track free_track[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS]; > +#endif > #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY > u8 free_pointer_tag[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS]; > u8 free_track_idx; > @@ -159,6 +167,8 @@ void kasan_report_invalid_free(void *object, unsigned long ip); > > struct page *kasan_addr_to_page(const void *addr); > > +depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags); > + > #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && \ > (defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)) > void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache); > diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c > index 80f23c9da6b0..2421a4bd9227 100644 > --- a/mm/kasan/report.c > +++ b/mm/kasan/report.c > @@ -105,15 +105,20 @@ static void end_report(unsigned long *flags) > kasan_enable_current(); > } > > +static void print_stack(depot_stack_handle_t stack) > +{ > + unsigned long *entries; > + unsigned int nr_entries; > + > + nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(stack, &entries); > + stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries, 0); > +} > + > static void print_track(struct kasan_track *track, const char *prefix) > { > pr_err("%s by task %u:\n", prefix, track->pid); > if (track->stack) { > - unsigned long *entries; > - unsigned int nr_entries; > - > - nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(track->stack, &entries); > - stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries, 0); > + print_stack(track->stack); > } else { > pr_err("(stack is not available)\n"); > } > @@ -192,6 +197,19 @@ static void describe_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, > free_track = kasan_get_free_track(cache, object, tag); > print_track(free_track, "Freed"); > pr_err("\n"); > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC > + if (alloc_info->aux_stack[0]) { > + pr_err("Last call_rcu():\n"); > + print_stack(alloc_info->aux_stack[0]); > + pr_err("\n"); > + } > + if (alloc_info->aux_stack[1]) { > + pr_err("Second to last call_rcu():\n"); > + print_stack(alloc_info->aux_stack[1]); > + pr_err("\n"); > + } > +#endif > } > > describe_object_addr(cache, object, addr); > -- > 2.18.0 > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "kasan-dev" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to kasan-dev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/kasan-dev/20200522020059.22332-1-walter-zh.wu%40mediatek.com.
On Mon, 2020-05-25 at 11:56 +0200, Dmitry Vyukov wrote: > On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 4:01 AM Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> wrote: > > > > This feature will record the last two call_rcu() call stacks and > > prints up to 2 call_rcu() call stacks in KASAN report. > > > > When call_rcu() is called, we store the call_rcu() call stack into > > slub alloc meta-data, so that the KASAN report can print rcu stack. > > > > [1]https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198437 > > [2]https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/kasan-dev/better$20stack$20traces$20for$20rcu%7Csort:date/kasan-dev/KQsjT_88hDE/7rNUZprRBgAJ > > Hi Walter, > > The series look good to me. Thanks for bearing with me. I am eager to > see this in syzbot reports. > > Reviewed-and-tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> > Hi Dmitry, I appreciate for your response. This patches make KASAN report more better and let me learn a lot. Thank you for good suggestion and detailed explanation. Walter > > Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> > > Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> > > Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> > > Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> > > Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> > > Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> > > Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > > Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> > > Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> > > Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> > > Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> > > Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> > > --- > > include/linux/kasan.h | 2 ++ > > kernel/rcu/tree.c | 2 ++ > > mm/kasan/common.c | 4 ++-- > > mm/kasan/generic.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ > > mm/kasan/kasan.h | 10 ++++++++++ > > mm/kasan/report.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- > > 6 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/kasan.h b/include/linux/kasan.h > > index 31314ca7c635..23b7ee00572d 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/kasan.h > > +++ b/include/linux/kasan.h > > @@ -174,11 +174,13 @@ static inline size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache) { return 0; } > > > > void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache); > > void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache); > > +void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr); > > > > #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ > > > > static inline void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache) {} > > static inline void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache) {} > > +static inline void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr) {} > > > > #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ > > > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c > > index 06548e2ebb72..36a4ff7f320b 100644 > > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c > > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c > > @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ > > #include <linux/slab.h> > > #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> > > #include <linux/sched/clock.h> > > +#include <linux/kasan.h> > > #include "../time/tick-internal.h" > > > > #include "tree.h" > > @@ -2668,6 +2669,7 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) > > head->func = func; > > head->next = NULL; > > local_irq_save(flags); > > + kasan_record_aux_stack(head); > > rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); > > > > /* Add the callback to our list. */ > > diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c > > index 2906358e42f0..8bc618289bb1 100644 > > --- a/mm/kasan/common.c > > +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c > > @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ > > #include "kasan.h" > > #include "../slab.h" > > > > -static inline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags) > > +depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags) > > { > > unsigned long entries[KASAN_STACK_DEPTH]; > > unsigned int nr_entries; > > @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static inline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags) > > static inline void set_track(struct kasan_track *track, gfp_t flags) > > { > > track->pid = current->pid; > > - track->stack = save_stack(flags); > > + track->stack = kasan_save_stack(flags); > > } > > > > void kasan_enable_current(void) > > diff --git a/mm/kasan/generic.c b/mm/kasan/generic.c > > index 56ff8885fe2e..8acf48882ba2 100644 > > --- a/mm/kasan/generic.c > > +++ b/mm/kasan/generic.c > > @@ -325,3 +325,24 @@ DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f2); > > DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f3); > > DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f5); > > DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f8); > > + > > +void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *addr) > > +{ > > + struct page *page = kasan_addr_to_page(addr); > > + struct kmem_cache *cache; > > + struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_info; > > + void *object; > > + > > + if (!(page && PageSlab(page))) > > + return; > > + > > + cache = page->slab_cache; > > + object = nearest_obj(cache, page, addr); > > + alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object); > > + > > + /* > > + * record the last two call_rcu() call stacks. > > + */ > > + alloc_info->aux_stack[1] = alloc_info->aux_stack[0]; > > + alloc_info->aux_stack[0] = kasan_save_stack(GFP_NOWAIT); > > +} > > diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h > > index e8f37199d885..a7391bc83070 100644 > > --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h > > +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h > > @@ -104,7 +104,15 @@ struct kasan_track { > > > > struct kasan_alloc_meta { > > struct kasan_track alloc_track; > > +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC > > + /* > > + * call_rcu() call stack is stored into struct kasan_alloc_meta. > > + * The free stack is stored into struct kasan_free_meta. > > + */ > > + depot_stack_handle_t aux_stack[2]; > > +#else > > struct kasan_track free_track[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS]; > > +#endif > > #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY > > u8 free_pointer_tag[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS]; > > u8 free_track_idx; > > @@ -159,6 +167,8 @@ void kasan_report_invalid_free(void *object, unsigned long ip); > > > > struct page *kasan_addr_to_page(const void *addr); > > > > +depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags); > > + > > #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && \ > > (defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)) > > void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache); > > diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c > > index 80f23c9da6b0..2421a4bd9227 100644 > > --- a/mm/kasan/report.c > > +++ b/mm/kasan/report.c > > @@ -105,15 +105,20 @@ static void end_report(unsigned long *flags) > > kasan_enable_current(); > > } > > > > +static void print_stack(depot_stack_handle_t stack) > > +{ > > + unsigned long *entries; > > + unsigned int nr_entries; > > + > > + nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(stack, &entries); > > + stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries, 0); > > +} > > + > > static void print_track(struct kasan_track *track, const char *prefix) > > { > > pr_err("%s by task %u:\n", prefix, track->pid); > > if (track->stack) { > > - unsigned long *entries; > > - unsigned int nr_entries; > > - > > - nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(track->stack, &entries); > > - stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries, 0); > > + print_stack(track->stack); > > } else { > > pr_err("(stack is not available)\n"); > > } > > @@ -192,6 +197,19 @@ static void describe_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, > > free_track = kasan_get_free_track(cache, object, tag); > > print_track(free_track, "Freed"); > > pr_err("\n"); > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC > > + if (alloc_info->aux_stack[0]) { > > + pr_err("Last call_rcu():\n"); > > + print_stack(alloc_info->aux_stack[0]); > > + pr_err("\n"); > > + } > > + if (alloc_info->aux_stack[1]) { > > + pr_err("Second to last call_rcu():\n"); > > + print_stack(alloc_info->aux_stack[1]); > > + pr_err("\n"); > > + } > > +#endif > > } > > > > describe_object_addr(cache, object, addr); > > -- > > 2.18.0 > > > > -- > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "kasan-dev" group. > > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to kasan-dev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/kasan-dev/20200522020059.22332-1-walter-zh.wu%40mediatek.com.
diff --git a/include/linux/kasan.h b/include/linux/kasan.h index 31314ca7c635..23b7ee00572d 100644 --- a/include/linux/kasan.h +++ b/include/linux/kasan.h @@ -174,11 +174,13 @@ static inline size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache) { return 0; } void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache); void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache); +void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr); #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ static inline void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache) {} static inline void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache) {} +static inline void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr) {} #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index 06548e2ebb72..36a4ff7f320b 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/kasan.h> #include "../time/tick-internal.h" #include "tree.h" @@ -2668,6 +2669,7 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) head->func = func; head->next = NULL; local_irq_save(flags); + kasan_record_aux_stack(head); rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); /* Add the callback to our list. */ diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c index 2906358e42f0..8bc618289bb1 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/common.c +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ #include "kasan.h" #include "../slab.h" -static inline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags) +depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags) { unsigned long entries[KASAN_STACK_DEPTH]; unsigned int nr_entries; @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static inline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags) static inline void set_track(struct kasan_track *track, gfp_t flags) { track->pid = current->pid; - track->stack = save_stack(flags); + track->stack = kasan_save_stack(flags); } void kasan_enable_current(void) diff --git a/mm/kasan/generic.c b/mm/kasan/generic.c index 56ff8885fe2e..8acf48882ba2 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/generic.c +++ b/mm/kasan/generic.c @@ -325,3 +325,24 @@ DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f2); DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f3); DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f5); DEFINE_ASAN_SET_SHADOW(f8); + +void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = kasan_addr_to_page(addr); + struct kmem_cache *cache; + struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_info; + void *object; + + if (!(page && PageSlab(page))) + return; + + cache = page->slab_cache; + object = nearest_obj(cache, page, addr); + alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object); + + /* + * record the last two call_rcu() call stacks. + */ + alloc_info->aux_stack[1] = alloc_info->aux_stack[0]; + alloc_info->aux_stack[0] = kasan_save_stack(GFP_NOWAIT); +} diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index e8f37199d885..a7391bc83070 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -104,7 +104,15 @@ struct kasan_track { struct kasan_alloc_meta { struct kasan_track alloc_track; +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC + /* + * call_rcu() call stack is stored into struct kasan_alloc_meta. + * The free stack is stored into struct kasan_free_meta. + */ + depot_stack_handle_t aux_stack[2]; +#else struct kasan_track free_track[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS]; +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY u8 free_pointer_tag[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS]; u8 free_track_idx; @@ -159,6 +167,8 @@ void kasan_report_invalid_free(void *object, unsigned long ip); struct page *kasan_addr_to_page(const void *addr); +depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags); + #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && \ (defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)) void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache); diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c index 80f23c9da6b0..2421a4bd9227 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/report.c +++ b/mm/kasan/report.c @@ -105,15 +105,20 @@ static void end_report(unsigned long *flags) kasan_enable_current(); } +static void print_stack(depot_stack_handle_t stack) +{ + unsigned long *entries; + unsigned int nr_entries; + + nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(stack, &entries); + stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries, 0); +} + static void print_track(struct kasan_track *track, const char *prefix) { pr_err("%s by task %u:\n", prefix, track->pid); if (track->stack) { - unsigned long *entries; - unsigned int nr_entries; - - nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(track->stack, &entries); - stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries, 0); + print_stack(track->stack); } else { pr_err("(stack is not available)\n"); } @@ -192,6 +197,19 @@ static void describe_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, free_track = kasan_get_free_track(cache, object, tag); print_track(free_track, "Freed"); pr_err("\n"); + +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC + if (alloc_info->aux_stack[0]) { + pr_err("Last call_rcu():\n"); + print_stack(alloc_info->aux_stack[0]); + pr_err("\n"); + } + if (alloc_info->aux_stack[1]) { + pr_err("Second to last call_rcu():\n"); + print_stack(alloc_info->aux_stack[1]); + pr_err("\n"); + } +#endif } describe_object_addr(cache, object, addr);