diff mbox series

[06/22] kbuild: lto: limit inlining

Message ID 20200624203200.78870-7-samitolvanen@google.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series add support for Clang LTO | expand

Commit Message

Sami Tolvanen June 24, 2020, 8:31 p.m. UTC
This change limits function inlining across translation unit
boundaries in order to reduce the binary size with LTO.

The -import-instr-limit flag defines a size limit, as the number
of LLVM IR instructions, for importing functions from other TUs.
The default value is 100, and decreasing it to 5 reduces the size
of a stripped arm64 defconfig vmlinux by 11%.

Suggested-by: George Burgess IV <gbiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
---
 Makefile | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

Comments

Peter Zijlstra June 24, 2020, 9:20 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Jun 24, 2020 at 01:31:44PM -0700, Sami Tolvanen wrote:
> This change limits function inlining across translation unit
> boundaries in order to reduce the binary size with LTO.
> 
> The -import-instr-limit flag defines a size limit, as the number
> of LLVM IR instructions, for importing functions from other TUs.
> The default value is 100, and decreasing it to 5 reduces the size
> of a stripped arm64 defconfig vmlinux by 11%.

Is that also the right number for x86? What about the effect on
performance? What did 6 do? or 4?

> Suggested-by: George Burgess IV <gbiv@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
> ---
>  Makefile | 4 ++++
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 3a7e5e5c17b9..ee66513a5b66 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -894,6 +894,10 @@ else
>  CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG := -flto
>  endif
>  CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG += -fvisibility=default
> +
> +# Limit inlining across translation units to reduce binary size
> +LD_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG := -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5
> +KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(LD_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG)
>  endif
>  
>  ifdef CONFIG_LTO
> -- 
> 2.27.0.212.ge8ba1cc988-goog
>
Sami Tolvanen June 24, 2020, 11:37 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Jun 24, 2020 at 11:20:55PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 24, 2020 at 01:31:44PM -0700, Sami Tolvanen wrote:
> > This change limits function inlining across translation unit
> > boundaries in order to reduce the binary size with LTO.
> > 
> > The -import-instr-limit flag defines a size limit, as the number
> > of LLVM IR instructions, for importing functions from other TUs.
> > The default value is 100, and decreasing it to 5 reduces the size
> > of a stripped arm64 defconfig vmlinux by 11%.
> 
> Is that also the right number for x86? What about the effect on
> performance? What did 6 do? or 4?

This is the size limit we decided on for Android after testing on
arm64, but the number is obviously a compromise between code size
and performance. I'd be happy to benchmark this further once other
concerns have been resolved.

Sami
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 3a7e5e5c17b9..ee66513a5b66 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -894,6 +894,10 @@  else
 CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG := -flto
 endif
 CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG += -fvisibility=default
+
+# Limit inlining across translation units to reduce binary size
+LD_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG := -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5
+KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(LD_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG)
 endif
 
 ifdef CONFIG_LTO