diff mbox series

[2/2] spapr/nvram: Allocate enough space for all -prom-env options

Message ID 159715981316.1635409.16117540313443167075.stgit@bahia.lan (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series spapr/nvram: Fix QEMU crash | expand

Commit Message

Greg Kurz Aug. 11, 2020, 3:30 p.m. UTC
Since commit 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to
support the -prom-env parameter"), pseries machines can pre-initialize
the "system" partition in the NVRAM with the data passed to all -prom-env
parameters on the QEMU command line.

In this cases it is assumed that all the data fits in 64 KiB, but the user
can easily pass more and crash QEMU:

$ qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries $(for ((x=0;x<128;x++)); do \
  echo -n " -prom-env "$(for ((y=0;y<1024;y++)); do echo -n x ; done) ; \
  done) # this requires ~128 Kib
malloc(): corrupted top size
Aborted (core dumped)

Call chrp_nvram_create_system_partition() first with its recently added
parameter dry_run set to false, to know the required size and allocate
the NVRAM buffer accordingly.

Fixes: 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to support the -prom-env parameter")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
---
 hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c |    4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

Comments

Laurent Vivier Aug. 11, 2020, 4:05 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/08/2020 17:30, Greg Kurz wrote:
> Since commit 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to
> support the -prom-env parameter"), pseries machines can pre-initialize
> the "system" partition in the NVRAM with the data passed to all -prom-env
> parameters on the QEMU command line.
> 
> In this cases it is assumed that all the data fits in 64 KiB, but the user
> can easily pass more and crash QEMU:
> 
> $ qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries $(for ((x=0;x<128;x++)); do \
>   echo -n " -prom-env "$(for ((y=0;y<1024;y++)); do echo -n x ; done) ; \
>   done) # this requires ~128 Kib
> malloc(): corrupted top size
> Aborted (core dumped)
> 
> Call chrp_nvram_create_system_partition() first with its recently added
> parameter dry_run set to false, to know the required size and allocate
> the NVRAM buffer accordingly.
> 
> Fixes: 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to support the -prom-env parameter")
> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
> ---
>  hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c |    4 ++++
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> index 992b818d34e7..1b74bec6200a 100644
> --- a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> +++ b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> @@ -165,6 +165,10 @@ static void spapr_nvram_realize(SpaprVioDevice *dev, Error **errp)
>          if (ret < 0) {
>              return;
>          }
> +    } else if (nb_prom_envs > 0) {
> +        nvram->size = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(NULL,
> +                                                         MIN_NVRAM_SIZE / 4,
> +                                                         true);

I think this will break the migration: the prom-env parameters can be on
the source side without being on the dest side. And so the pram size
will differ and the migration will fail.

Thanks,
Laurent
Greg Kurz Aug. 11, 2020, 4:36 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 11 Aug 2020 18:05:21 +0200
Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 11/08/2020 17:30, Greg Kurz wrote:
> > Since commit 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to
> > support the -prom-env parameter"), pseries machines can pre-initialize
> > the "system" partition in the NVRAM with the data passed to all -prom-env
> > parameters on the QEMU command line.
> > 
> > In this cases it is assumed that all the data fits in 64 KiB, but the user
> > can easily pass more and crash QEMU:
> > 
> > $ qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries $(for ((x=0;x<128;x++)); do \
> >   echo -n " -prom-env "$(for ((y=0;y<1024;y++)); do echo -n x ; done) ; \
> >   done) # this requires ~128 Kib
> > malloc(): corrupted top size
> > Aborted (core dumped)
> > 
> > Call chrp_nvram_create_system_partition() first with its recently added
> > parameter dry_run set to false, to know the required size and allocate
> > the NVRAM buffer accordingly.
> > 
> > Fixes: 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to support the -prom-env parameter")
> > Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
> > ---
> >  hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c |    4 ++++
> >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> > index 992b818d34e7..1b74bec6200a 100644
> > --- a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> > +++ b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> > @@ -165,6 +165,10 @@ static void spapr_nvram_realize(SpaprVioDevice *dev, Error **errp)
> >          if (ret < 0) {
> >              return;
> >          }
> > +    } else if (nb_prom_envs > 0) {
> > +        nvram->size = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(NULL,
> > +                                                         MIN_NVRAM_SIZE / 4,
> > +                                                         true);
> 
> I think this will break the migration: the prom-env parameters can be on
> the source side without being on the dest side. And so the pram size

Huh ? Migration mandates to have the same arguments on the command line,
and libvirt buys us that AFAIK or am I missing something ?

> will differ and the migration will fail.
> 
> Thanks,
> Laurent
>
Laurent Vivier Aug. 11, 2020, 5:27 p.m. UTC | #3
On 11/08/2020 18:36, Greg Kurz wrote:
> On Tue, 11 Aug 2020 18:05:21 +0200
> Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
>> On 11/08/2020 17:30, Greg Kurz wrote:
>>> Since commit 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to
>>> support the -prom-env parameter"), pseries machines can pre-initialize
>>> the "system" partition in the NVRAM with the data passed to all -prom-env
>>> parameters on the QEMU command line.
>>>
>>> In this cases it is assumed that all the data fits in 64 KiB, but the user
>>> can easily pass more and crash QEMU:
>>>
>>> $ qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries $(for ((x=0;x<128;x++)); do \
>>>   echo -n " -prom-env "$(for ((y=0;y<1024;y++)); do echo -n x ; done) ; \
>>>   done) # this requires ~128 Kib
>>> malloc(): corrupted top size
>>> Aborted (core dumped)
>>>
>>> Call chrp_nvram_create_system_partition() first with its recently added
>>> parameter dry_run set to false, to know the required size and allocate
>>> the NVRAM buffer accordingly.
>>>
>>> Fixes: 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to support the -prom-env parameter")
>>> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
>>> ---
>>>  hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c |    4 ++++
>>>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
>>> index 992b818d34e7..1b74bec6200a 100644
>>> --- a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
>>> +++ b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
>>> @@ -165,6 +165,10 @@ static void spapr_nvram_realize(SpaprVioDevice *dev, Error **errp)
>>>          if (ret < 0) {
>>>              return;
>>>          }
>>> +    } else if (nb_prom_envs > 0) {
>>> +        nvram->size = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(NULL,
>>> +                                                         MIN_NVRAM_SIZE / 4,
>>> +                                                         true);
>>
>> I think this will break the migration: the prom-env parameters can be on
>> the source side without being on the dest side. And so the pram size
> 
> Huh ? Migration mandates to have the same arguments on the command line,
> and libvirt buys us that AFAIK or am I missing something ?

It's not true for all the arguments: take for instance the blockdev, the
chardev, the netdev, vnc,  ... I think it's true only for parameters
that define the devices, the machine. And until now for prom-env it was
not the case, look at the migration-test test case.

Thanks,
Laurent
Greg Kurz Aug. 11, 2020, 5:47 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, 11 Aug 2020 19:27:50 +0200
Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 11/08/2020 18:36, Greg Kurz wrote:
> > On Tue, 11 Aug 2020 18:05:21 +0200
> > Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> wrote:
> > 
> >> On 11/08/2020 17:30, Greg Kurz wrote:
> >>> Since commit 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to
> >>> support the -prom-env parameter"), pseries machines can pre-initialize
> >>> the "system" partition in the NVRAM with the data passed to all -prom-env
> >>> parameters on the QEMU command line.
> >>>
> >>> In this cases it is assumed that all the data fits in 64 KiB, but the user
> >>> can easily pass more and crash QEMU:
> >>>
> >>> $ qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries $(for ((x=0;x<128;x++)); do \
> >>>   echo -n " -prom-env "$(for ((y=0;y<1024;y++)); do echo -n x ; done) ; \
> >>>   done) # this requires ~128 Kib
> >>> malloc(): corrupted top size
> >>> Aborted (core dumped)
> >>>
> >>> Call chrp_nvram_create_system_partition() first with its recently added
> >>> parameter dry_run set to false, to know the required size and allocate
> >>> the NVRAM buffer accordingly.
> >>>
> >>> Fixes: 61f20b9dc5b7 ("spapr_nvram: Pre-initialize the NVRAM to support the -prom-env parameter")
> >>> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
> >>> ---
> >>>  hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c |    4 ++++
> >>>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> >>> index 992b818d34e7..1b74bec6200a 100644
> >>> --- a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> >>> +++ b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
> >>> @@ -165,6 +165,10 @@ static void spapr_nvram_realize(SpaprVioDevice *dev, Error **errp)
> >>>          if (ret < 0) {
> >>>              return;
> >>>          }
> >>> +    } else if (nb_prom_envs > 0) {
> >>> +        nvram->size = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(NULL,
> >>> +                                                         MIN_NVRAM_SIZE / 4,
> >>> +                                                         true);
> >>
> >> I think this will break the migration: the prom-env parameters can be on
> >> the source side without being on the dest side. And so the pram size
> > 
> > Huh ? Migration mandates to have the same arguments on the command line,
> > and libvirt buys us that AFAIK or am I missing something ?
> 
> It's not true for all the arguments: take for instance the blockdev, the
> chardev, the netdev, vnc,  ... I think it's true only for parameters
> that define the devices, the machine. And until now for prom-env it was
> not the case, look at the migration-test test case.
> 

        arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-nodefaults "
                                      "-prom-env 'use-nvramrc?=true' -prom-env "
                                      "'nvramrc=hex .\" _\" begin %x %x "
                                      "do i c@ 1 + i c! 1000 +loop .\" B\" 0 "
                                      "until'", end_address, start_address);
        arch_target = g_strdup("");

Ok, my bad... I should have run that before posting.

So, I'll go the other way around and have QEMU to error out if the -prom-env
data doesn't fit in the default size (64 Kib).

> Thanks,
> Laurent
> 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
index 992b818d34e7..1b74bec6200a 100644
--- a/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
+++ b/hw/nvram/spapr_nvram.c
@@ -165,6 +165,10 @@  static void spapr_nvram_realize(SpaprVioDevice *dev, Error **errp)
         if (ret < 0) {
             return;
         }
+    } else if (nb_prom_envs > 0) {
+        nvram->size = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(NULL,
+                                                         MIN_NVRAM_SIZE / 4,
+                                                         true);
     } else {
         nvram->size = DEFAULT_NVRAM_SIZE;
     }