diff mbox series

[v9,2/2] input: joystick: Add ADC attached joystick driver.

Message ID 20200905163403.64390-2-contact@artur-rojek.eu (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Artur Rojek Sept. 5, 2020, 4:34 p.m. UTC
Add a driver for joystick devices connected to ADC controllers
supporting the Industrial I/O subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Tested-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
---

Changes:
    v8: - respect scan index when reading channel data,
        - solve sparse warnings related to *_to_cpu calls,
        - simplify channel count logic,
        - drop the redundant comma from adc_joystick_of_match[]
    
    v9: - use `dev_err_probe`,
        - add missing CR to error messages,
        - remove unnecessary line breaks in `adc_joystick_set_axes`,
        - remove redundant error code print from `adc_joystick_probe`,
        - no need to pass `dev.parent` to `dev_err` in `adc_joystick_open`,
        - print error code in `adc_joystick_open`

Notes:
	Dmitry, Jonathan, because of the above changes, I dropped your
        Acked-by.

 drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig        |  10 ++
 drivers/input/joystick/Makefile       |   1 +
 drivers/input/joystick/adc-joystick.c | 249 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 260 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/input/joystick/adc-joystick.c

Comments

Andy Shevchenko Sept. 6, 2020, 9:22 a.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Sep 5, 2020 at 7:34 PM Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> wrote:
>
> Add a driver for joystick devices connected to ADC controllers
> supporting the Industrial I/O subsystem.

...

> +static int adc_joystick_handle(const void *data, void *private)
> +{
> +       struct adc_joystick *joy = private;
> +       enum iio_endian endianness;
> +       int bytes, msb, val, idx, i;
> +       bool sign;
> +
> +       bytes = joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits >> 3;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < joy->num_chans; ++i) {
> +               idx = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_index;
> +               endianness = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.endianness;
> +               msb = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.realbits - 1;

> +               sign = (tolower(joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.sign) == 's');

Redundant parentheses.

> +               switch (bytes) {
> +               case 1:
> +                       val = ((const u8 *)data)[idx];
> +                       break;
> +               case 2:

> +                       if (endianness == IIO_BE)
> +                               val = be16_to_cpu(((const __be16 *)data)[idx]);
> +                       else if (endianness == IIO_LE)
> +                               val = le16_to_cpu(((const __le16 *)data)[idx]);
> +                       else /* IIO_CPU */
> +                               val = ((const u16 *)data)[idx];
> +                       break;

Hmm... I don't like explicit castings to restricted types. On top of
that is it guaranteed that pointer to data will be aligned?
As a solution for the first two I would recommend to use
get_unaligned_be16() / get_unaligned_le16().
The last one is an interesting case and if data can be unaligned needs
to be fixed.

> +               default:
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +
> +               val >>= joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.shift;
> +               if (sign)
> +                       val = sign_extend32(val, msb);
> +               else

> +                       val &= GENMASK(msb, 0);

It includes msb. Is it expected?

> +               input_report_abs(joy->input, joy->axes[i].code, val);
> +       }
> +
> +       input_sync(joy->input);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}

...

> +static int adc_joystick_open(struct input_dev *dev)

> +static void adc_joystick_close(struct input_dev *dev)

Just wondering if this is protected against object lifetime cases.

...

> +err:

err_fwnode_put: ?

> +       fwnode_handle_put(child);
> +       return ret;

...

> +       /* Count how many channels we got. NULL terminated. */
> +       for (i = 0; joy->chans[i].indio_dev; ++i) {
> +               bits = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.storagebits;
> +               if (!bits || (bits > 16)) {
> +                       dev_err(dev, "Unsupported channel storage size\n");

> +                       return -EINVAL;

-ERANGE?

> +               }
> +               if (bits != joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits) {
> +                       dev_err(dev, "Channels must have equal storage size\n");
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +       }
Artur Rojek Sept. 6, 2020, 12:09 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Andy,

thanks for the review, replies inline.

On 2020-09-06 11:22, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Sat, Sep 5, 2020 at 7:34 PM Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> 
> wrote:
>> 
>> Add a driver for joystick devices connected to ADC controllers
>> supporting the Industrial I/O subsystem.
> 
> ...
> 
>> +static int adc_joystick_handle(const void *data, void *private)
>> +{
>> +       struct adc_joystick *joy = private;
>> +       enum iio_endian endianness;
>> +       int bytes, msb, val, idx, i;
>> +       bool sign;
>> +
>> +       bytes = joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits >> 3;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < joy->num_chans; ++i) {
>> +               idx = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_index;
>> +               endianness = 
>> joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.endianness;
>> +               msb = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.realbits - 1;
> 
>> +               sign = (tolower(joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.sign) 
>> == 's');
> 
> Redundant parentheses.
> 
>> +               switch (bytes) {
>> +               case 1:
>> +                       val = ((const u8 *)data)[idx];
>> +                       break;
>> +               case 2:
> 
>> +                       if (endianness == IIO_BE)
>> +                               val = be16_to_cpu(((const __be16 
>> *)data)[idx]);
>> +                       else if (endianness == IIO_LE)
>> +                               val = le16_to_cpu(((const __le16 
>> *)data)[idx]);
>> +                       else /* IIO_CPU */
>> +                               val = ((const u16 *)data)[idx];
>> +                       break;
> 
> Hmm... I don't like explicit castings to restricted types. On top of
> that is it guaranteed that pointer to data will be aligned?
The buffer comes from the IIO core, it is aligned to the sample size.
> As a solution for the first two I would recommend to use
> get_unaligned_be16() / get_unaligned_le16().
> The last one is an interesting case and if data can be unaligned needs
> to be fixed.
> 
>> +               default:
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               val >>= joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.shift;
>> +               if (sign)
>> +                       val = sign_extend32(val, msb);
>> +               else
> 
>> +                       val &= GENMASK(msb, 0);
> 
> It includes msb. Is it expected?
Yes, that's expected as `msb = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.realbits 
- 1`.
> 
>> +               input_report_abs(joy->input, joy->axes[i].code, val);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       input_sync(joy->input);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
> 
> ...
> 
>> +static int adc_joystick_open(struct input_dev *dev)
> 
>> +static void adc_joystick_close(struct input_dev *dev)
> 
> Just wondering if this is protected against object lifetime cases.
Can you clarify that in more details?
> 
> ...
> 
>> +err:
> 
> err_fwnode_put: ?
> 
>> +       fwnode_handle_put(child);
>> +       return ret;
> 
> ...
> 
>> +       /* Count how many channels we got. NULL terminated. */
>> +       for (i = 0; joy->chans[i].indio_dev; ++i) {
>> +               bits = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.storagebits;
>> +               if (!bits || (bits > 16)) {
>> +                       dev_err(dev, "Unsupported channel storage 
>> size\n");
> 
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
> 
> -ERANGE?
> 
>> +               }
>> +               if (bits != 
>> joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits) {
>> +                       dev_err(dev, "Channels must have equal storage 
>> size\n");
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
>> +               }
>> +       }
Dmitry Torokhov Sept. 14, 2020, 8:34 p.m. UTC | #3
On Sun, Sep 06, 2020 at 02:09:28PM +0200, Artur Rojek wrote:
> Hi Andy,
> 
> thanks for the review, replies inline.
> 
> On 2020-09-06 11:22, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> > On Sat, Sep 5, 2020 at 7:34 PM Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
> > wrote:
> > 
> > > +static int adc_joystick_open(struct input_dev *dev)
> > 
> > > +static void adc_joystick_close(struct input_dev *dev)
> > 
> > Just wondering if this is protected against object lifetime cases.
> Can you clarify that in more details?

If there are lifetime issues they would be in input core, not individual
driver. But input core ensures that it calls close (if open was called
earlier) before doing input device teardown.

> > 
> > ...
> > 
> > > +err:
> > 
> > err_fwnode_put: ?
> > 
> > > +       fwnode_handle_put(child);
> > > +       return ret;
> > 
> > ...
> > 
> > > +       /* Count how many channels we got. NULL terminated. */
> > > +       for (i = 0; joy->chans[i].indio_dev; ++i) {
> > > +               bits = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.storagebits;
> > > +               if (!bits || (bits > 16)) {
> > > +                       dev_err(dev, "Unsupported channel storage
> > > size\n");
> > 
> > > +                       return -EINVAL;
> > 
> > -ERANGE?

/* Math result not representable */

? Seems not any better than -EINVAL.

Thanks.
Dmitry Torokhov Sept. 14, 2020, 8:41 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Artur,

On Sat, Sep 05, 2020 at 06:34:03PM +0200, Artur Rojek wrote:
> Add a driver for joystick devices connected to ADC controllers
> supporting the Industrial I/O subsystem.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
> Tested-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
> Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
> ---
> 
> Changes:
>     v8: - respect scan index when reading channel data,
>         - solve sparse warnings related to *_to_cpu calls,
>         - simplify channel count logic,
>         - drop the redundant comma from adc_joystick_of_match[]
>     
>     v9: - use `dev_err_probe`,
>         - add missing CR to error messages,
>         - remove unnecessary line breaks in `adc_joystick_set_axes`,
>         - remove redundant error code print from `adc_joystick_probe`,
>         - no need to pass `dev.parent` to `dev_err` in `adc_joystick_open`,
>         - print error code in `adc_joystick_open`
> 
> Notes:
> 	Dmitry, Jonathan, because of the above changes, I dropped your
>         Acked-by.

So I am still happy with the driver, just a bit of bikeshedding since it
looks like it can go through my tree now:

> +
> +	device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) {
> +		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &i);
> +		if (ret) {

Call this "error"?

> +			dev_err(dev, "reg invalid or missing\n");
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (i >= num_axes) {
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +			dev_err(dev, "No matching axis for reg %d\n", i);
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "linux,code",
> +					     &axes[i].code);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "linux,code invalid or missing\n");
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(child, "abs-range",
> +						   axes[i].range, 2);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "abs-range invalid or missing\n");
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +
> +		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "abs-fuzz", &axes[i].fuzz);
> +		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "abs-flat", &axes[i].flat);
> +
> +		input_set_abs_params(joy->input, axes[i].code,
> +				     axes[i].range[0], axes[i].range[1],
> +				     axes[i].fuzz, axes[i].flat);
> +		input_set_capability(joy->input, EV_ABS, axes[i].code);
> +	}
> +
> +	joy->axes = axes;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +	fwnode_handle_put(child);
> +	return ret;

"return error;"

In general, I prefer "error" for the variable name when it returned in
error paths only, and "ret", "retval", etc. when it is used in both
error and success paths.

> +}
> +
> +static int adc_joystick_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	struct adc_joystick *joy;
> +	struct input_dev *input;
> +	int bits, ret, i;
> +
> +	joy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*joy), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!joy)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	joy->chans = devm_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(joy->chans)) {
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(joy->chans),
> +				     "Unable to get IIO channels\n");

I am not a fan of this API (dev_err_probe), so can we not use it just
yet? I believe Rob is looking into pushing this into resources
providers, at least when they have device for which resources are being
acquired.

> +	}
> +
> +	/* Count how many channels we got. NULL terminated. */
> +	for (i = 0; joy->chans[i].indio_dev; ++i) {
> +		bits = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.storagebits;
> +		if (!bits || (bits > 16)) {

I do not think we need parenthesis around second part of the condition.

Hmm, why don't we have "is_in_range(val, lower, upper)" yet?

Thanks.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
index eb031b7a4866..b080f0cfb068 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
@@ -42,6 +42,16 @@  config JOYSTICK_A3D
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called a3d.
 
+config JOYSTICK_ADC
+	tristate "Simple joystick connected over ADC"
+	depends on IIO
+	select IIO_BUFFER_CB
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you have a simple joystick connected over ADC.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called adc-joystick.
+
 config JOYSTICK_ADI
 	tristate "Logitech ADI digital joysticks and gamepads"
 	select GAMEPORT
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
index 8656023f6ef5..58232b3057d3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_A3D)		+= a3d.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ADC)		+= adc-joystick.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ADI)		+= adi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_AMIGA)		+= amijoy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_AS5011)		+= as5011.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/adc-joystick.c b/drivers/input/joystick/adc-joystick.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e3ca15eed512
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/adc-joystick.c
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Input driver for joysticks connected over ADC.
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
+ */
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+
+struct adc_joystick_axis {
+	u32 code;
+	s32 range[2];
+	s32 fuzz;
+	s32 flat;
+};
+
+struct adc_joystick {
+	struct input_dev *input;
+	struct iio_cb_buffer *buffer;
+	struct adc_joystick_axis *axes;
+	struct iio_channel *chans;
+	int num_chans;
+};
+
+static int adc_joystick_handle(const void *data, void *private)
+{
+	struct adc_joystick *joy = private;
+	enum iio_endian endianness;
+	int bytes, msb, val, idx, i;
+	bool sign;
+
+	bytes = joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits >> 3;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < joy->num_chans; ++i) {
+		idx = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_index;
+		endianness = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.endianness;
+		msb = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.realbits - 1;
+		sign = (tolower(joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.sign) == 's');
+
+		switch (bytes) {
+		case 1:
+			val = ((const u8 *)data)[idx];
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			if (endianness == IIO_BE)
+				val = be16_to_cpu(((const __be16 *)data)[idx]);
+			else if (endianness == IIO_LE)
+				val = le16_to_cpu(((const __le16 *)data)[idx]);
+			else /* IIO_CPU */
+				val = ((const u16 *)data)[idx];
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		val >>= joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.shift;
+		if (sign)
+			val = sign_extend32(val, msb);
+		else
+			val &= GENMASK(msb, 0);
+		input_report_abs(joy->input, joy->axes[i].code, val);
+	}
+
+	input_sync(joy->input);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int adc_joystick_open(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct adc_joystick *joy = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct device *devp = &dev->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = iio_channel_start_all_cb(joy->buffer);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(devp, "Unable to start callback buffer: %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void adc_joystick_close(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct adc_joystick *joy = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	iio_channel_stop_all_cb(joy->buffer);
+}
+
+static void adc_joystick_cleanup(void *data)
+{
+	iio_channel_release_all_cb(data);
+}
+
+static int adc_joystick_set_axes(struct device *dev, struct adc_joystick *joy)
+{
+	struct adc_joystick_axis *axes;
+	struct fwnode_handle *child;
+	int num_axes, ret, i;
+
+	num_axes = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
+	if (!num_axes) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to find child nodes\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (num_axes != joy->num_chans) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Got %d child nodes for %d channels\n",
+			num_axes, joy->num_chans);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	axes = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, num_axes, sizeof(*axes), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!axes)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) {
+		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &i);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "reg invalid or missing\n");
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (i >= num_axes) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			dev_err(dev, "No matching axis for reg %d\n", i);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "linux,code",
+					     &axes[i].code);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "linux,code invalid or missing\n");
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(child, "abs-range",
+						   axes[i].range, 2);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "abs-range invalid or missing\n");
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "abs-fuzz", &axes[i].fuzz);
+		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "abs-flat", &axes[i].flat);
+
+		input_set_abs_params(joy->input, axes[i].code,
+				     axes[i].range[0], axes[i].range[1],
+				     axes[i].fuzz, axes[i].flat);
+		input_set_capability(joy->input, EV_ABS, axes[i].code);
+	}
+
+	joy->axes = axes;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	fwnode_handle_put(child);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int adc_joystick_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct adc_joystick *joy;
+	struct input_dev *input;
+	int bits, ret, i;
+
+	joy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*joy), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!joy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	joy->chans = devm_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(joy->chans)) {
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(joy->chans),
+				     "Unable to get IIO channels\n");
+	}
+
+	/* Count how many channels we got. NULL terminated. */
+	for (i = 0; joy->chans[i].indio_dev; ++i) {
+		bits = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.storagebits;
+		if (!bits || (bits > 16)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Unsupported channel storage size\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (bits != joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Channels must have equal storage size\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	joy->num_chans = i;
+
+	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
+	if (!input) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate input device\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	joy->input = input;
+	input->name = pdev->name;
+	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
+	input->open = adc_joystick_open;
+	input->close = adc_joystick_close;
+
+	ret = adc_joystick_set_axes(dev, joy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	input_set_drvdata(input, joy);
+	ret = input_register_device(input);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register input device\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	joy->buffer = iio_channel_get_all_cb(dev, adc_joystick_handle, joy);
+	if (IS_ERR(joy->buffer)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate callback buffer\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(joy->buffer);
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, adc_joystick_cleanup, joy->buffer);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to add action\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id adc_joystick_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "adc-joystick", },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc_joystick_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver adc_joystick_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "adc-joystick",
+		.of_match_table = adc_joystick_of_match,
+	},
+	.probe = adc_joystick_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(adc_joystick_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver for joysticks connected over ADC");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");