diff mbox series

[02/10] fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops

Message ID 20200827150030.282762-3-hch@lst.de (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [01/10] fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops | expand

Commit Message

Christoph Hellwig Aug. 27, 2020, 3 p.m. UTC
default_file_splice_write is the last piece of generic code that uses
set_fs to make the uaccess routines operate on kernel pointers.  It
implements a "fallback loop" for splicing from files that do not actually
provide a proper splice_read method.  The usual file systems and other
high bandwith instances all provide a ->splice_read, so this just removes
support for various device drivers and procfs/debugfs files.  If splice
support for any of those turns out to be important it can be added back
by switching them to the iter ops and using generic_file_splice_read.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 fs/read_write.c    |   2 +-
 fs/splice.c        | 130 +++++----------------------------------------
 include/linux/fs.h |   2 -
 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-)

Comments

David Howells Oct. 27, 2020, 9:29 a.m. UTC | #1
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> wrote:

> default_file_splice_write is the last piece of generic code that uses
> set_fs to make the uaccess routines operate on kernel pointers.  It
> implements a "fallback loop" for splicing from files that do not actually
> provide a proper splice_read method.  The usual file systems and other
> high bandwith instances all provide a ->splice_read, so this just removes
> support for various device drivers and procfs/debugfs files.  If splice
> support for any of those turns out to be important it can be added back
> by switching them to the iter ops and using generic_file_splice_read.

Hmmm...  this causes the copy_file_range() syscall to fail with EINVAL in some
places where before it used to work.

For my part, it causes the generic/112 xfstest to fail with afs, but there may
be other places.

Is this a regression we need to fix in the VFS core?  Or is it something we
need to fix in xfstests and assume userspace will fallback to doing it itself?

David
David Howells Oct. 27, 2020, 9:51 a.m. UTC | #2
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> wrote:

> > default_file_splice_write is the last piece of generic code that uses
> > set_fs to make the uaccess routines operate on kernel pointers.  It
> > implements a "fallback loop" for splicing from files that do not actually
> > provide a proper splice_read method.  The usual file systems and other
> > high bandwith instances all provide a ->splice_read, so this just removes
> > support for various device drivers and procfs/debugfs files.  If splice
> > support for any of those turns out to be important it can be added back
> > by switching them to the iter ops and using generic_file_splice_read.
> 
> Hmmm...  this causes the copy_file_range() syscall to fail with EINVAL in some
> places where before it used to work.
> 
> For my part, it causes the generic/112 xfstest to fail with afs, but there may
> be other places.
> 
> Is this a regression we need to fix in the VFS core?  Or is it something we
> need to fix in xfstests and assume userspace will fallback to doing it itself?

That said, for afs at least, the fix seems to be just this:

diff --git a/fs/afs/file.c b/fs/afs/file.c
index 395075d7fe02..2bc6adfe351a 100644
--- a/fs/afs/file.c
+++ b/fs/afs/file.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ const struct file_operations afs_file_operations = {
 	.write_iter	= afs_file_write,
 	.mmap		= afs_file_mmap,
 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
+	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
 	.fsync		= afs_fsync,
 	.lock		= afs_lock,
 	.flock		= afs_flock,

David
Christoph Hellwig Oct. 27, 2020, 9:54 a.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 09:51:34AM +0000, David Howells wrote:
> David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> > > default_file_splice_write is the last piece of generic code that uses
> > > set_fs to make the uaccess routines operate on kernel pointers.  It
> > > implements a "fallback loop" for splicing from files that do not actually
> > > provide a proper splice_read method.  The usual file systems and other
> > > high bandwith instances all provide a ->splice_read, so this just removes
> > > support for various device drivers and procfs/debugfs files.  If splice
> > > support for any of those turns out to be important it can be added back
> > > by switching them to the iter ops and using generic_file_splice_read.
> > 
> > Hmmm...  this causes the copy_file_range() syscall to fail with EINVAL in some
> > places where before it used to work.
> > 
> > For my part, it causes the generic/112 xfstest to fail with afs, but there may
> > be other places.
> > 
> > Is this a regression we need to fix in the VFS core?  Or is it something we
> > need to fix in xfstests and assume userspace will fallback to doing it itself?
> 
> That said, for afs at least, the fix seems to be just this:

And that is the correct fix, I was about to send it to you.

We can't have a "generic" splice using ->read/->write without set_fs,
in addition to the iter_file_splice_write based version being a lot
more efficient than what you had before.
David Howells Oct. 27, 2020, 10:38 a.m. UTC | #4
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> wrote:

> > That said, for afs at least, the fix seems to be just this:
> 
> And that is the correct fix, I was about to send it to you.

Thanks.

David
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/read_write.c b/fs/read_write.c
index 702c4301d9eb6b..8c61f67453e3d3 100644
--- a/fs/read_write.c
+++ b/fs/read_write.c
@@ -1077,7 +1077,7 @@  ssize_t vfs_iter_write(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *ppos,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_iter_write);
 
-ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
+static ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
 		  unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos, rwf_t flags)
 {
 	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];
diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c
index d7c8a7c4db07ff..412df7b48f9eb7 100644
--- a/fs/splice.c
+++ b/fs/splice.c
@@ -342,89 +342,6 @@  const struct pipe_buf_operations nosteal_pipe_buf_ops = {
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nosteal_pipe_buf_ops);
 
-static ssize_t kernel_readv(struct file *file, const struct kvec *vec,
-			    unsigned long vlen, loff_t offset)
-{
-	mm_segment_t old_fs;
-	loff_t pos = offset;
-	ssize_t res;
-
-	old_fs = get_fs();
-	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
-	/* The cast to a user pointer is valid due to the set_fs() */
-	res = vfs_readv(file, (const struct iovec __user *)vec, vlen, &pos, 0);
-	set_fs(old_fs);
-
-	return res;
-}
-
-static ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
-				 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
-				 unsigned int flags)
-{
-	struct kvec *vec, __vec[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
-	struct iov_iter to;
-	struct page **pages;
-	unsigned int nr_pages;
-	unsigned int mask;
-	size_t offset, base, copied = 0;
-	ssize_t res;
-	int i;
-
-	if (pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->max_usage))
-		return -EAGAIN;
-
-	/*
-	 * Try to keep page boundaries matching to source pagecache ones -
-	 * it probably won't be much help, but...
-	 */
-	offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_MASK;
-
-	iov_iter_pipe(&to, READ, pipe, len + offset);
-
-	res = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(&to, &pages, len + offset, &base);
-	if (res <= 0)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(res + base, PAGE_SIZE);
-
-	vec = __vec;
-	if (nr_pages > PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS) {
-		vec = kmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct kvec), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (unlikely(!vec)) {
-			res = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-
-	mask = pipe->ring_size - 1;
-	pipe->bufs[to.head & mask].offset = offset;
-	pipe->bufs[to.head & mask].len -= offset;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
-		size_t this_len = min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
-		vec[i].iov_base = page_address(pages[i]) + offset;
-		vec[i].iov_len = this_len;
-		len -= this_len;
-		offset = 0;
-	}
-
-	res = kernel_readv(in, vec, nr_pages, *ppos);
-	if (res > 0) {
-		copied = res;
-		*ppos += res;
-	}
-
-	if (vec != __vec)
-		kfree(vec);
-out:
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
-		put_page(pages[i]);
-	kvfree(pages);
-	iov_iter_advance(&to, copied);	/* truncates and discards */
-	return res;
-}
-
 /*
  * Send 'sd->len' bytes to socket from 'sd->file' at position 'sd->pos'
  * using sendpage(). Return the number of bytes sent.
@@ -788,33 +705,6 @@  iter_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out,
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iter_file_splice_write);
 
-static int write_pipe_buf(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
-			  struct splice_desc *sd)
-{
-	int ret;
-	void *data;
-	loff_t tmp = sd->pos;
-
-	data = kmap(buf->page);
-	ret = __kernel_write(sd->u.file, data + buf->offset, sd->len, &tmp);
-	kunmap(buf->page);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static ssize_t default_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
-					 struct file *out, loff_t *ppos,
-					 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
-{
-	ssize_t ret;
-
-	ret = splice_from_pipe(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags, write_pipe_buf);
-	if (ret > 0)
-		*ppos += ret;
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 /**
  * generic_splice_sendpage - splice data from a pipe to a socket
  * @pipe:	pipe to splice from
@@ -836,15 +726,23 @@  ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out,
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_splice_sendpage);
 
+static int warn_unsupported(struct file *file, const char *op)
+{
+	pr_debug_ratelimited(
+		"splice %s not supported for file %pD4 (pid: %d comm: %.20s)\n",
+		op, file, current->pid, current->comm);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Attempt to initiate a splice from pipe to file.
  */
 static long do_splice_from(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out,
 			   loff_t *ppos, size_t len, unsigned int flags)
 {
-	if (out->f_op->splice_write)
-		return out->f_op->splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags);
-	return default_file_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags);
+	if (unlikely(!out->f_op->splice_write))
+		return warn_unsupported(out, "write");
+	return out->f_op->splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -866,9 +764,9 @@  static long do_splice_to(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
 	if (unlikely(len > MAX_RW_COUNT))
 		len = MAX_RW_COUNT;
 
-	if (in->f_op->splice_read)
-		return in->f_op->splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
-	return default_file_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
+	if (unlikely(!in->f_op->splice_read))
+		return warn_unsupported(in, "read");
+	return in->f_op->splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index e019ea2f1347e6..d33cc3e8ed410b 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -1894,8 +1894,6 @@  ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
 
 extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
 extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
-extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
-		unsigned long, loff_t *, rwf_t);
 extern ssize_t vfs_copy_file_range(struct file *, loff_t , struct file *,
 				   loff_t, size_t, unsigned int);
 extern ssize_t generic_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,