diff mbox series

[v2] ceph: add a new test for cross quota realms renames

Message ID 20201123103439.27908-1-lhenriques@suse.de (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v2] ceph: add a new test for cross quota realms renames | expand

Commit Message

Luis Henriques Nov. 23, 2020, 10:34 a.m. UTC
For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
---
v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
- Added _require_test_program "rename"
- Use _fail instead of _fatal

 tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
 tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
 3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
 create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out

Comments

Jeff Layton Nov. 23, 2020, 12:28 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 10:34 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
> For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
> after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
> This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.
> 
> Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
> ---
> v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
> - Added _require_test_program "rename"
> - Use _fail instead of _fatal
> 
>  tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
>  tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
>  create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
> new file mode 100755
> index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/ceph/004
> @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test 004
> +#
> +# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
> +# that *should* fail:
> +#
> +#    mkdir files limit
> +#    truncate files/file -s 10G
> +#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
> +#    mv files limit/
> +#
> +# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
> +# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
> +# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
> +#

Note that it can be difficult to predict which caps you get from the
MDS. It's not _required_ to pass out anything like Fx if it doesn't want
to, but in general, it does if it can.

It's not a blocker for merging this test, but I wonder if we ought to
come up with some way to ensure that the client was given the caps we
expect when testing stuff like this.

Maybe we ought to consider adding a new ceph.caps vxattr that shows the
caps we hold for a particular file? Then we could consult that when
doing a test like this to make sure we got what we expected.

> +# The bug resulted in dropping support for cross quota-realms renames, reverting
> +# kernel commit dffdcd71458e ("ceph: allow rename operation under different
> +# quota realms").
> +#
> +# So, the above test will now fail with a -EXDEV or, in the future (when we have
> +# a proper fix), with -EDQUOT.
> +#
> +# This bug was tracker here:
> +#
> +#   https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
> +#
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +_cleanup()
> +{
> +	cd /
> +	rm -f $tmp.*
> +}
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +. ./common/attr
> +
> +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +
> +_supported_fs ceph
> +_require_attrs
> +_require_test
> +_require_test_program "rename"
> +
> +workdir=$TEST_DIR/test-$seq
> +
> +orig1=$workdir/orig1
> +orig2=$workdir/orig2
> +file1=$orig1/file
> +file2=$orig2/file
> +dest=$workdir/dest
> +
> +rm -rf $workdir
> +mkdir $workdir
> +mkdir $orig1 $orig2 $dest
> +
> +# set quota to 1m
> +$SETFATTR_PROG -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000 $dest
> +# set quota to 20g
> +$SETFATTR_PROG -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 20000000000 $orig2
> +
> +#
> +# The following 2 testcases shall fail with either -EXDEV or -EDQUOT
> +#
> +
> +# from 'root' realm to $dest realm
> +$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 10G" $file1
> +$here/src/rename $orig1 $dest/new1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> +[ $? -ne 1 ] && _fail "cross quota realms rename succeeded"
> +
> +# from $orig2 realm to $dest realm
> +$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 10G" $file2
> +$here/src/rename $orig2 $dest/new2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> +[ $? -ne 1 ] && _fail "cross quota realms rename succeeded"
> +
> +echo "Silence is golden"
> +
> +# success, all done
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/ceph/004.out b/tests/ceph/004.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..af8614ae45ac
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/ceph/004.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +QA output created by 004
> +Silence is golden
> diff --git a/tests/ceph/group b/tests/ceph/group
> index adbf61547766..47903d21966c 100644
> --- a/tests/ceph/group
> +++ b/tests/ceph/group
> @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
>  001 auto quick copy
>  002 auto quick copy
>  003 auto quick copy
> +004 auto quick quota

This looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Luis Henriques Nov. 23, 2020, 2:43 p.m. UTC | #2
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:

> On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 10:34 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
>> For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
>> after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
>> This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.
>> 
>> Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
>> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
>> ---
>> v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
>> - Added _require_test_program "rename"
>> - Use _fail instead of _fatal
>> 
>>  tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
>>  tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
>>  3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
>>  create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out
>> 
>> diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/ceph/004
>> @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
>> +#! /bin/bash
>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
>> +#
>> +# FS QA Test 004
>> +#
>> +# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
>> +# that *should* fail:
>> +#
>> +#    mkdir files limit
>> +#    truncate files/file -s 10G
>> +#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
>> +#    mv files limit/
>> +#
>> +# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
>> +# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
>> +# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
>> +#
>
> Note that it can be difficult to predict which caps you get from the
> MDS. It's not _required_ to pass out anything like Fx if it doesn't want
> to, but in general, it does if it can.
>
> It's not a blocker for merging this test, but I wonder if we ought to
> come up with some way to ensure that the client was given the caps we
> expect when testing stuff like this.
>
> Maybe we ought to consider adding a new ceph.caps vxattr that shows the
> caps we hold for a particular file? Then we could consult that when
> doing a test like this to make sure we got what we expected.

Sure, I can hack a patch for doing that and send it out for review.
That's actually trivial, I believe.

This test assumes the caps for the truncated file will be 'Fsxcrwb' but I
didn't confirm with the MDS which conditions are actually required for
this to happen.  Also, I guess that if the test is executed with several
clients, these caps may change pretty quickly (and maybe even with a
single very slow client with a very short caps timeout).

Obviously, ensuring the client has the caps we expect at the time we do
the actual rename is racy and they can change in the meantime.  Is it
worth the trouble?

Cheers,
Jeff Layton Nov. 23, 2020, 3:39 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 14:43 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
> Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:
> 
> > On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 10:34 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
> > > For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
> > > after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
> > > This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.
> > > 
> > > Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
> > > Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
> > > ---
> > > v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
> > > - Added _require_test_program "rename"
> > > - Use _fail instead of _fatal
> > > 
> > >  tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
> > >  tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
> > >  3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
> > >  create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
> > > new file mode 100755
> > > index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/ceph/004
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
> > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
> > > +#
> > > +# FS QA Test 004
> > > +#
> > > +# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
> > > +# that *should* fail:
> > > +#
> > > +#    mkdir files limit
> > > +#    truncate files/file -s 10G
> > > +#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
> > > +#    mv files limit/
> > > +#
> > > +# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
> > > +# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
> > > +# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
> > > +#
> > 
> > Note that it can be difficult to predict which caps you get from the
> > MDS. It's not _required_ to pass out anything like Fx if it doesn't want
> > to, but in general, it does if it can.
> > 
> > It's not a blocker for merging this test, but I wonder if we ought to
> > come up with some way to ensure that the client was given the caps we
> > expect when testing stuff like this.
> > 
> > Maybe we ought to consider adding a new ceph.caps vxattr that shows the
> > caps we hold for a particular file? Then we could consult that when
> > doing a test like this to make sure we got what we expected.
> 
> Sure, I can hack a patch for doing that and send it out for review.
> That's actually trivial, I believe.
> 
> This test assumes the caps for the truncated file will be 'Fsxcrwb' but I
> didn't confirm with the MDS which conditions are actually required for
> this to happen.  Also, I guess that if the test is executed with several
> clients, these caps may change pretty quickly (and maybe even with a
> single very slow client with a very short caps timeout).
> 
> Obviously, ensuring the client has the caps we expect at the time we do
> the actual rename is racy and they can change in the meantime.  Is it
> worth the trouble?


I think it's useful. Cap/mds lock handling is an area where we have
really poor visibility in cephfs.

a/ It's not always 100% clear what metadata is under which cap.
Sometimes it's really weird. For example, you need Fs to get the link
count on a directory -- Ls has no meaning there, which is not intuitive
at all.

b/ Subtle changes in the MDS or client can affect what caps are granted
or revoked in a given situation. 

Having better visibility into the caps held by the client is potentially
very useful for troubleshooting _why_ certain tests might fail, and may
also help us catch subtle changes that prevent problems in the future.
Luis Henriques Nov. 23, 2020, 4:24 p.m. UTC | #4
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:

> On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 14:43 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
>> Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:
>> 
>> > On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 10:34 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
>> > > For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
>> > > after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
>> > > This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.
>> > > 
>> > > Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
>> > > Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
>> > > ---
>> > > v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
>> > > - Added _require_test_program "rename"
>> > > - Use _fail instead of _fatal
>> > > 
>> > >  tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> > >  tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
>> > >  tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
>> > >  3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
>> > >  create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
>> > >  create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out
>> > > 
>> > > diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
>> > > new file mode 100755
>> > > index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
>> > > --- /dev/null
>> > > +++ b/tests/ceph/004
>> > > @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
>> > > +#! /bin/bash
>> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> > > +# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
>> > > +#
>> > > +# FS QA Test 004
>> > > +#
>> > > +# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
>> > > +# that *should* fail:
>> > > +#
>> > > +#    mkdir files limit
>> > > +#    truncate files/file -s 10G
>> > > +#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
>> > > +#    mv files limit/
>> > > +#
>> > > +# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
>> > > +# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
>> > > +# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
>> > > +#
>> > 
>> > Note that it can be difficult to predict which caps you get from the
>> > MDS. It's not _required_ to pass out anything like Fx if it doesn't want
>> > to, but in general, it does if it can.
>> > 
>> > It's not a blocker for merging this test, but I wonder if we ought to
>> > come up with some way to ensure that the client was given the caps we
>> > expect when testing stuff like this.
>> > 
>> > Maybe we ought to consider adding a new ceph.caps vxattr that shows the
>> > caps we hold for a particular file? Then we could consult that when
>> > doing a test like this to make sure we got what we expected.
>> 
>> Sure, I can hack a patch for doing that and send it out for review.
>> That's actually trivial, I believe.
>> 
>> This test assumes the caps for the truncated file will be 'Fsxcrwb' but I
>> didn't confirm with the MDS which conditions are actually required for
>> this to happen.  Also, I guess that if the test is executed with several
>> clients, these caps may change pretty quickly (and maybe even with a
>> single very slow client with a very short caps timeout).
>> 
>> Obviously, ensuring the client has the caps we expect at the time we do
>> the actual rename is racy and they can change in the meantime.  Is it
>> worth the trouble?
>
>
> I think it's useful. Cap/mds lock handling is an area where we have
> really poor visibility in cephfs.
>
> a/ It's not always 100% clear what metadata is under which cap.
> Sometimes it's really weird. For example, you need Fs to get the link
> count on a directory -- Ls has no meaning there, which is not intuitive
> at all.
>
> b/ Subtle changes in the MDS or client can affect what caps are granted
> or revoked in a given situation. 
>
> Having better visibility into the caps held by the client is potentially
> very useful for troubleshooting _why_ certain tests might fail, and may
> also help us catch subtle changes that prevent problems in the future.

Sure, I completely agree with this.  My question was more about adding an
extra check to the test.  Basically, the new test will be something like:

 (0. ensure 'getfattr -n ceph.caps' works; skip test if it doesn't)
  1. truncate file
  2. check that file caps includes Fsxcrwb
  3. do the rename

I'll send out v3 if that's what you had in mind.

Cheers,
Jeff Layton Nov. 23, 2020, 4:39 p.m. UTC | #5
On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 16:24 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
> Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:
> 
> > On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 14:43 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
> > > Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:
> > > 
> > > > On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 10:34 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
> > > > > For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
> > > > > after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
> > > > > This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
> > > > > - Added _require_test_program "rename"
> > > > > - Use _fail instead of _fatal
> > > > > 
> > > > >  tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
> > > > >  tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
> > > > >  3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
> > > > >  create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
> > > > >  create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
> > > > > new file mode 100755
> > > > > index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
> > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > +++ b/tests/ceph/004
> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
> > > > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > > +# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +# FS QA Test 004
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
> > > > > +# that *should* fail:
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +#    mkdir files limit
> > > > > +#    truncate files/file -s 10G
> > > > > +#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
> > > > > +#    mv files limit/
> > > > > +#
> > > > > +# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
> > > > > +# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
> > > > > +# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
> > > > > +#
> > > > 
> > > > Note that it can be difficult to predict which caps you get from the
> > > > MDS. It's not _required_ to pass out anything like Fx if it doesn't want
> > > > to, but in general, it does if it can.
> > > > 
> > > > It's not a blocker for merging this test, but I wonder if we ought to
> > > > come up with some way to ensure that the client was given the caps we
> > > > expect when testing stuff like this.
> > > > 
> > > > Maybe we ought to consider adding a new ceph.caps vxattr that shows the
> > > > caps we hold for a particular file? Then we could consult that when
> > > > doing a test like this to make sure we got what we expected.
> > > 
> > > Sure, I can hack a patch for doing that and send it out for review.
> > > That's actually trivial, I believe.
> > > 
> > > This test assumes the caps for the truncated file will be 'Fsxcrwb' but I
> > > didn't confirm with the MDS which conditions are actually required for
> > > this to happen.  Also, I guess that if the test is executed with several
> > > clients, these caps may change pretty quickly (and maybe even with a
> > > single very slow client with a very short caps timeout).
> > > 
> > > Obviously, ensuring the client has the caps we expect at the time we do
> > > the actual rename is racy and they can change in the meantime.  Is it
> > > worth the trouble?
> > 
> > 
> > I think it's useful. Cap/mds lock handling is an area where we have
> > really poor visibility in cephfs.
> > 
> > a/ It's not always 100% clear what metadata is under which cap.
> > Sometimes it's really weird. For example, you need Fs to get the link
> > count on a directory -- Ls has no meaning there, which is not intuitive
> > at all.
> > 
> > b/ Subtle changes in the MDS or client can affect what caps are granted
> > or revoked in a given situation. 
> > 
> > Having better visibility into the caps held by the client is potentially
> > very useful for troubleshooting _why_ certain tests might fail, and may
> > also help us catch subtle changes that prevent problems in the future.
> 
> Sure, I completely agree with this.  My question was more about adding an
> extra check to the test.  Basically, the new test will be something like:
> 
>  (0. ensure 'getfattr -n ceph.caps' works; skip test if it doesn't)
>   1. truncate file
>   2. check that file caps includes Fsxcrwb
>   3. do the rename
> 

Sounds reasonable. You may not even need to test for that whole cap set
either. For this test, you probably just need to ensure that it got Fs.
I'd be a little leery about failing the test if we got a different set
of caps that still happened to contain Fs.
Luis Henriques Nov. 23, 2020, 5:25 p.m. UTC | #6
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:

> On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 16:24 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
>> Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:
>> 
>> > On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 14:43 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
>> > > Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> writes:
>> > > 
>> > > > On Mon, 2020-11-23 at 10:34 +0000, Luis Henriques wrote:
>> > > > > For the moment cross quota realms renames has been disabled in CephFS
>> > > > > after a bug has been found while renaming files created and truncated.
>> > > > > This allowed clients to easily circumvent quotas.
>> > > > > 
>> > > > > Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
>> > > > > Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
>> > > > > ---
>> > > > > v2: implemented Eryu review comments:
>> > > > > - Added _require_test_program "rename"
>> > > > > - Use _fail instead of _fatal
>> > > > > 
>> > > > >  tests/ceph/004     | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> > > > >  tests/ceph/004.out |  2 +
>> > > > >  tests/ceph/group   |  1 +
>> > > > >  3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
>> > > > >  create mode 100755 tests/ceph/004
>> > > > >  create mode 100644 tests/ceph/004.out
>> > > > > 
>> > > > > diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
>> > > > > new file mode 100755
>> > > > > index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
>> > > > > --- /dev/null
>> > > > > +++ b/tests/ceph/004
>> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
>> > > > > +#! /bin/bash
>> > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> > > > > +# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
>> > > > > +#
>> > > > > +# FS QA Test 004
>> > > > > +#
>> > > > > +# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
>> > > > > +# that *should* fail:
>> > > > > +#
>> > > > > +#    mkdir files limit
>> > > > > +#    truncate files/file -s 10G
>> > > > > +#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
>> > > > > +#    mv files limit/
>> > > > > +#
>> > > > > +# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
>> > > > > +# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
>> > > > > +# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
>> > > > > +#
>> > > > 
>> > > > Note that it can be difficult to predict which caps you get from the
>> > > > MDS. It's not _required_ to pass out anything like Fx if it doesn't want
>> > > > to, but in general, it does if it can.
>> > > > 
>> > > > It's not a blocker for merging this test, but I wonder if we ought to
>> > > > come up with some way to ensure that the client was given the caps we
>> > > > expect when testing stuff like this.
>> > > > 
>> > > > Maybe we ought to consider adding a new ceph.caps vxattr that shows the
>> > > > caps we hold for a particular file? Then we could consult that when
>> > > > doing a test like this to make sure we got what we expected.
>> > > 
>> > > Sure, I can hack a patch for doing that and send it out for review.
>> > > That's actually trivial, I believe.
>> > > 
>> > > This test assumes the caps for the truncated file will be 'Fsxcrwb' but I
>> > > didn't confirm with the MDS which conditions are actually required for
>> > > this to happen.  Also, I guess that if the test is executed with several
>> > > clients, these caps may change pretty quickly (and maybe even with a
>> > > single very slow client with a very short caps timeout).
>> > > 
>> > > Obviously, ensuring the client has the caps we expect at the time we do
>> > > the actual rename is racy and they can change in the meantime.  Is it
>> > > worth the trouble?
>> > 
>> > 
>> > I think it's useful. Cap/mds lock handling is an area where we have
>> > really poor visibility in cephfs.
>> > 
>> > a/ It's not always 100% clear what metadata is under which cap.
>> > Sometimes it's really weird. For example, you need Fs to get the link
>> > count on a directory -- Ls has no meaning there, which is not intuitive
>> > at all.
>> > 
>> > b/ Subtle changes in the MDS or client can affect what caps are granted
>> > or revoked in a given situation. 
>> > 
>> > Having better visibility into the caps held by the client is potentially
>> > very useful for troubleshooting _why_ certain tests might fail, and may
>> > also help us catch subtle changes that prevent problems in the future.
>> 
>> Sure, I completely agree with this.  My question was more about adding an
>> extra check to the test.  Basically, the new test will be something like:
>> 
>>  (0. ensure 'getfattr -n ceph.caps' works; skip test if it doesn't)
>>   1. truncate file
>>   2. check that file caps includes Fsxcrwb
>>   3. do the rename
>> 
>
> Sounds reasonable. You may not even need to test for that whole cap set
> either. For this test, you probably just need to ensure that it got Fs.
> I'd be a little leery about failing the test if we got a different set
> of caps that still happened to contain Fs.

Great, thanks for the feedback.  I'll re-submit this test once we have a
patch for the new vxattr ready.

Cheers,
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/ceph/004 b/tests/ceph/004
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..53094d8dfadc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ceph/004
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ 
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2020 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test 004
+#
+# Tests a bug fix found in cephfs quotas handling.  Here's a simplified testcase
+# that *should* fail:
+#
+#    mkdir files limit
+#    truncate files/file -s 10G
+#    setfattr limit -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000
+#    mv files limit/
+#
+# Because we're creating a new file and truncating it, we have Fx caps and thus
+# the truncate operation will be cached.  This prevents the MDSs from updating
+# the quota realms and thus the client will allow the above rename(2) to happen.
+#
+# The bug resulted in dropping support for cross quota-realms renames, reverting
+# kernel commit dffdcd71458e ("ceph: allow rename operation under different
+# quota realms").
+#
+# So, the above test will now fail with a -EXDEV or, in the future (when we have
+# a proper fix), with -EDQUOT.
+#
+# This bug was tracker here:
+#
+#   https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48203
+#
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+. ./common/attr
+
+# remove previous $seqres.full before test
+rm -f $seqres.full
+
+# real QA test starts here
+
+_supported_fs ceph
+_require_attrs
+_require_test
+_require_test_program "rename"
+
+workdir=$TEST_DIR/test-$seq
+
+orig1=$workdir/orig1
+orig2=$workdir/orig2
+file1=$orig1/file
+file2=$orig2/file
+dest=$workdir/dest
+
+rm -rf $workdir
+mkdir $workdir
+mkdir $orig1 $orig2 $dest
+
+# set quota to 1m
+$SETFATTR_PROG -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 1000000 $dest
+# set quota to 20g
+$SETFATTR_PROG -n ceph.quota.max_bytes -v 20000000000 $orig2
+
+#
+# The following 2 testcases shall fail with either -EXDEV or -EDQUOT
+#
+
+# from 'root' realm to $dest realm
+$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 10G" $file1
+$here/src/rename $orig1 $dest/new1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+[ $? -ne 1 ] && _fail "cross quota realms rename succeeded"
+
+# from $orig2 realm to $dest realm
+$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 10G" $file2
+$here/src/rename $orig2 $dest/new2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+[ $? -ne 1 ] && _fail "cross quota realms rename succeeded"
+
+echo "Silence is golden"
+
+# success, all done
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/ceph/004.out b/tests/ceph/004.out
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..af8614ae45ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ceph/004.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ 
+QA output created by 004
+Silence is golden
diff --git a/tests/ceph/group b/tests/ceph/group
index adbf61547766..47903d21966c 100644
--- a/tests/ceph/group
+++ b/tests/ceph/group
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ 
 001 auto quick copy
 002 auto quick copy
 003 auto quick copy
+004 auto quick quota