diff mbox series

[V4,18/24] xen/dm: Introduce xendevicemodel_set_irq_level DM op

Message ID 1610488352-18494-19-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series IOREQ feature (+ virtio-mmio) on Arm | expand

Commit Message

Oleksandr Tyshchenko Jan. 12, 2021, 9:52 p.m. UTC
From: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>

This patch adds ability to the device emulator to notify otherend
(some entity running in the guest) using a SPI and implements Arm
specific bits for it. Proposed interface allows emulator to set
the logical level of a one of a domain's IRQ lines.

We can't reuse the existing DM op (xen_dm_op_set_isa_irq_level)
to inject an interrupt as the "isa_irq" field is only 8-bit and
able to cover IRQ 0 - 255, whereas we need a wider range (0 - 1020).

Please note, for egde-triggered interrupt (which is used for
the virtio-mmio emulation) we only trigger the interrupt on Arm
if the level is asserted (rising edge) and do nothing if the level
is deasserted (falling edge), so the call could be named "trigger_irq"
(without the level parameter). But, in order to model the line closely
(to be able to support level-triggered interrupt) we need to know whether
the line is low or high, so the proposed interface has been chosen.
However, it is worth mentioning that in case of the level-triggered
interrupt, we should keep injecting the interrupt to the guest until
the line is deasserted (this is not covered by current patch).

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
[On Arm only]
Tested-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>

---
Please note, this is a split/cleanup/hardening of Julien's PoC:
"Add support for Guest IO forwarding to a device emulator"

Changes RFC -> V1:
   - check incoming parameters in arch_dm_op()
   - add explicit padding to struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level

Changes V1 -> V2:
   - update the author of a patch
   - update patch description
   - check that padding is always 0
   - mention that interface is Arm only and only SPIs are
     supported for now
   - allow to set the logical level of a line for non-allocated
     interrupts only
   - add xen_dm_op_set_irq_level_t

Changes V2 -> V3:
   - no changes

Changes V3 -> V4:
   - update patch description
   - update patch according to the IOREQ related dm-op handling changes
---
 tools/include/xendevicemodel.h               |  4 +++
 tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c                | 18 ++++++++++
 tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map |  1 +
 xen/arch/arm/dm.c                            | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h               | 16 +++++++++
 5 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Stefano Stabellini Jan. 15, 2021, 1:32 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, 12 Jan 2021, Oleksandr Tyshchenko wrote:
> From: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
> 
> This patch adds ability to the device emulator to notify otherend
> (some entity running in the guest) using a SPI and implements Arm
> specific bits for it. Proposed interface allows emulator to set
> the logical level of a one of a domain's IRQ lines.
> 
> We can't reuse the existing DM op (xen_dm_op_set_isa_irq_level)
> to inject an interrupt as the "isa_irq" field is only 8-bit and
> able to cover IRQ 0 - 255, whereas we need a wider range (0 - 1020).
> 
> Please note, for egde-triggered interrupt (which is used for
> the virtio-mmio emulation) we only trigger the interrupt on Arm
> if the level is asserted (rising edge) and do nothing if the level
> is deasserted (falling edge), so the call could be named "trigger_irq"
> (without the level parameter). But, in order to model the line closely
> (to be able to support level-triggered interrupt) we need to know whether
> the line is low or high, so the proposed interface has been chosen.
> However, it is worth mentioning that in case of the level-triggered
> interrupt, we should keep injecting the interrupt to the guest until
> the line is deasserted (this is not covered by current patch).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
> [On Arm only]
> Tested-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>

Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>


> ---
> Please note, this is a split/cleanup/hardening of Julien's PoC:
> "Add support for Guest IO forwarding to a device emulator"
> 
> Changes RFC -> V1:
>    - check incoming parameters in arch_dm_op()
>    - add explicit padding to struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level
> 
> Changes V1 -> V2:
>    - update the author of a patch
>    - update patch description
>    - check that padding is always 0
>    - mention that interface is Arm only and only SPIs are
>      supported for now
>    - allow to set the logical level of a line for non-allocated
>      interrupts only
>    - add xen_dm_op_set_irq_level_t
> 
> Changes V2 -> V3:
>    - no changes
> 
> Changes V3 -> V4:
>    - update patch description
>    - update patch according to the IOREQ related dm-op handling changes
> ---
>  tools/include/xendevicemodel.h               |  4 +++
>  tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c                | 18 ++++++++++
>  tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map |  1 +
>  xen/arch/arm/dm.c                            | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h               | 16 +++++++++
>  5 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h b/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h
> index e877f5c..c06b3c8 100644
> --- a/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h
> +++ b/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h
> @@ -209,6 +209,10 @@ int xendevicemodel_set_isa_irq_level(
>      xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, uint8_t irq,
>      unsigned int level);
>  
> +int xendevicemodel_set_irq_level(
> +    xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, unsigned int irq,
> +    unsigned int level);
> +
>  /**
>   * This function maps a PCI INTx line to a an IRQ line.
>   *
> diff --git a/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c b/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c
> index 4d40639..30bd79f 100644
> --- a/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c
> +++ b/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c
> @@ -430,6 +430,24 @@ int xendevicemodel_set_isa_irq_level(
>      return xendevicemodel_op(dmod, domid, 1, &op, sizeof(op));
>  }
>  
> +int xendevicemodel_set_irq_level(
> +    xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, uint32_t irq,
> +    unsigned int level)
> +{
> +    struct xen_dm_op op;
> +    struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level *data;
> +
> +    memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
> +
> +    op.op = XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level;
> +    data = &op.u.set_irq_level;
> +
> +    data->irq = irq;
> +    data->level = level;
> +
> +    return xendevicemodel_op(dmod, domid, 1, &op, sizeof(op));
> +}
> +
>  int xendevicemodel_set_pci_link_route(
>      xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, uint8_t link, uint8_t irq)
>  {
> diff --git a/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map b/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map
> index 561c62d..a0c3012 100644
> --- a/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map
> +++ b/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map
> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ VERS_1.2 {
>  	global:
>  		xendevicemodel_relocate_memory;
>  		xendevicemodel_pin_memory_cacheattr;
> +		xendevicemodel_set_irq_level;
>  } VERS_1.1;
>  
>  VERS_1.3 {
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/dm.c b/xen/arch/arm/dm.c
> index e6dedf4..804830a 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/dm.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/dm.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
>  #include <xen/ioreq.h>
>  #include <xen/nospec.h>
>  
> +#include <asm/vgic.h>
> +
>  static int dm_op(const struct dmop_args *op_args)
>  {
>      struct domain *d;
> @@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ static int dm_op(const struct dmop_args *op_args)
>          [XEN_DMOP_unmap_io_range_from_ioreq_server] = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_ioreq_server_range),
>          [XEN_DMOP_set_ioreq_server_state]           = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_set_ioreq_server_state),
>          [XEN_DMOP_destroy_ioreq_server]             = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_destroy_ioreq_server),
> +        [XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level]                    = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level),
>      };
>  
>      rc = rcu_lock_remote_domain_by_id(op_args->domid, &d);
> @@ -73,7 +76,56 @@ static int dm_op(const struct dmop_args *op_args)
>      if ( op.pad )
>          goto out;
>  
> -    rc = ioreq_server_dm_op(&op, d, &const_op);
> +    switch ( op.op )
> +    {
> +    case XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level:
> +    {
> +        const struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level *data =
> +            &op.u.set_irq_level;
> +        unsigned int i;
> +
> +        /* Only SPIs are supported */
> +        if ( (data->irq < NR_LOCAL_IRQS) || (data->irq >= vgic_num_irqs(d)) )
> +        {
> +            rc = -EINVAL;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        if ( data->level != 0 && data->level != 1 )
> +        {
> +            rc = -EINVAL;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Check that padding is always 0 */
> +        for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(data->pad); i++ )
> +        {
> +            if ( data->pad[i] )
> +            {
> +                rc = -EINVAL;
> +                break;
> +            }
> +        }
> +
> +        /*
> +         * Allow to set the logical level of a line for non-allocated
> +         * interrupts only.
> +         */
> +        if ( test_bit(data->irq, d->arch.vgic.allocated_irqs) )
> +        {
> +            rc = -EINVAL;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        vgic_inject_irq(d, NULL, data->irq, data->level);
> +        rc = 0;
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    default:
> +        rc = ioreq_server_dm_op(&op, d, &const_op);
> +        break;
> +    }
>  
>      if ( (!rc || rc == -ERESTART) &&
>           !const_op && copy_to_guest_offset(op_args->buf[0].h, offset,
> diff --git a/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h b/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h
> index 66cae1a..1f70d58 100644
> --- a/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h
> +++ b/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h
> @@ -434,6 +434,21 @@ struct xen_dm_op_pin_memory_cacheattr {
>  };
>  typedef struct xen_dm_op_pin_memory_cacheattr xen_dm_op_pin_memory_cacheattr_t;
>  
> +/*
> + * XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level: Set the logical level of a one of a domain's
> + *                         IRQ lines (currently Arm only).
> + * Only SPIs are supported.
> + */
> +#define XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level 19
> +
> +struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level {
> +    uint32_t irq;
> +    /* IN - Level: 0 -> deasserted, 1 -> asserted */
> +    uint8_t level;
> +    uint8_t pad[3];
> +};
> +typedef struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level xen_dm_op_set_irq_level_t;
> +
>  struct xen_dm_op {
>      uint32_t op;
>      uint32_t pad;
> @@ -447,6 +462,7 @@ struct xen_dm_op {
>          xen_dm_op_track_dirty_vram_t track_dirty_vram;
>          xen_dm_op_set_pci_intx_level_t set_pci_intx_level;
>          xen_dm_op_set_isa_irq_level_t set_isa_irq_level;
> +        xen_dm_op_set_irq_level_t set_irq_level;
>          xen_dm_op_set_pci_link_route_t set_pci_link_route;
>          xen_dm_op_modified_memory_t modified_memory;
>          xen_dm_op_set_mem_type_t set_mem_type;
> -- 
> 2.7.4
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h b/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h
index e877f5c..c06b3c8 100644
--- a/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h
+++ b/tools/include/xendevicemodel.h
@@ -209,6 +209,10 @@  int xendevicemodel_set_isa_irq_level(
     xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, uint8_t irq,
     unsigned int level);
 
+int xendevicemodel_set_irq_level(
+    xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, unsigned int irq,
+    unsigned int level);
+
 /**
  * This function maps a PCI INTx line to a an IRQ line.
  *
diff --git a/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c b/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c
index 4d40639..30bd79f 100644
--- a/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c
+++ b/tools/libs/devicemodel/core.c
@@ -430,6 +430,24 @@  int xendevicemodel_set_isa_irq_level(
     return xendevicemodel_op(dmod, domid, 1, &op, sizeof(op));
 }
 
+int xendevicemodel_set_irq_level(
+    xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, uint32_t irq,
+    unsigned int level)
+{
+    struct xen_dm_op op;
+    struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level *data;
+
+    memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
+
+    op.op = XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level;
+    data = &op.u.set_irq_level;
+
+    data->irq = irq;
+    data->level = level;
+
+    return xendevicemodel_op(dmod, domid, 1, &op, sizeof(op));
+}
+
 int xendevicemodel_set_pci_link_route(
     xendevicemodel_handle *dmod, domid_t domid, uint8_t link, uint8_t irq)
 {
diff --git a/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map b/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map
index 561c62d..a0c3012 100644
--- a/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map
+++ b/tools/libs/devicemodel/libxendevicemodel.map
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@  VERS_1.2 {
 	global:
 		xendevicemodel_relocate_memory;
 		xendevicemodel_pin_memory_cacheattr;
+		xendevicemodel_set_irq_level;
 } VERS_1.1;
 
 VERS_1.3 {
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/dm.c b/xen/arch/arm/dm.c
index e6dedf4..804830a 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/dm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/dm.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ 
 #include <xen/ioreq.h>
 #include <xen/nospec.h>
 
+#include <asm/vgic.h>
+
 static int dm_op(const struct dmop_args *op_args)
 {
     struct domain *d;
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@  static int dm_op(const struct dmop_args *op_args)
         [XEN_DMOP_unmap_io_range_from_ioreq_server] = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_ioreq_server_range),
         [XEN_DMOP_set_ioreq_server_state]           = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_set_ioreq_server_state),
         [XEN_DMOP_destroy_ioreq_server]             = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_destroy_ioreq_server),
+        [XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level]                    = sizeof(struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level),
     };
 
     rc = rcu_lock_remote_domain_by_id(op_args->domid, &d);
@@ -73,7 +76,56 @@  static int dm_op(const struct dmop_args *op_args)
     if ( op.pad )
         goto out;
 
-    rc = ioreq_server_dm_op(&op, d, &const_op);
+    switch ( op.op )
+    {
+    case XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level:
+    {
+        const struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level *data =
+            &op.u.set_irq_level;
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        /* Only SPIs are supported */
+        if ( (data->irq < NR_LOCAL_IRQS) || (data->irq >= vgic_num_irqs(d)) )
+        {
+            rc = -EINVAL;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if ( data->level != 0 && data->level != 1 )
+        {
+            rc = -EINVAL;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        /* Check that padding is always 0 */
+        for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(data->pad); i++ )
+        {
+            if ( data->pad[i] )
+            {
+                rc = -EINVAL;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Allow to set the logical level of a line for non-allocated
+         * interrupts only.
+         */
+        if ( test_bit(data->irq, d->arch.vgic.allocated_irqs) )
+        {
+            rc = -EINVAL;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        vgic_inject_irq(d, NULL, data->irq, data->level);
+        rc = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    default:
+        rc = ioreq_server_dm_op(&op, d, &const_op);
+        break;
+    }
 
     if ( (!rc || rc == -ERESTART) &&
          !const_op && copy_to_guest_offset(op_args->buf[0].h, offset,
diff --git a/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h b/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h
index 66cae1a..1f70d58 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/hvm/dm_op.h
@@ -434,6 +434,21 @@  struct xen_dm_op_pin_memory_cacheattr {
 };
 typedef struct xen_dm_op_pin_memory_cacheattr xen_dm_op_pin_memory_cacheattr_t;
 
+/*
+ * XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level: Set the logical level of a one of a domain's
+ *                         IRQ lines (currently Arm only).
+ * Only SPIs are supported.
+ */
+#define XEN_DMOP_set_irq_level 19
+
+struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level {
+    uint32_t irq;
+    /* IN - Level: 0 -> deasserted, 1 -> asserted */
+    uint8_t level;
+    uint8_t pad[3];
+};
+typedef struct xen_dm_op_set_irq_level xen_dm_op_set_irq_level_t;
+
 struct xen_dm_op {
     uint32_t op;
     uint32_t pad;
@@ -447,6 +462,7 @@  struct xen_dm_op {
         xen_dm_op_track_dirty_vram_t track_dirty_vram;
         xen_dm_op_set_pci_intx_level_t set_pci_intx_level;
         xen_dm_op_set_isa_irq_level_t set_isa_irq_level;
+        xen_dm_op_set_irq_level_t set_irq_level;
         xen_dm_op_set_pci_link_route_t set_pci_link_route;
         xen_dm_op_modified_memory_t modified_memory;
         xen_dm_op_set_mem_type_t set_mem_type;