diff mbox series

[v3] netdevice.7: Update documentation for SIOCGIFADDR SIOCSIFADDR SIOCDIFADDR

Message ID 20210116223610.14230-1-pali@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State Not Applicable
Headers show
Series [v3] netdevice.7: Update documentation for SIOCGIFADDR SIOCSIFADDR SIOCDIFADDR | expand

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Context Check Description
netdev/tree_selection success Not a local patch

Commit Message

Pali Rohár Jan. 16, 2021, 10:36 p.m. UTC
Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol
families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only.

Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
---
 man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

Comments

Alejandro Colomar Jan. 19, 2021, 8:18 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Pali,

I was a patch for environ.7 while I found some pattern.
Please see below a minor fix.

Thanks,

Alex

On 1/16/21 11:36 PM, Pali Rohár wrote:
> Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol
> families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only.
> 
> Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
> ---
>  man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7
> index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644
> --- a/man7/netdevice.7
> +++ b/man7/netdevice.7
> @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq {
>  .EE
>  .in
>  .PP
> +.B AF_INET6
> +is an exception.
> +It passes an
> +.I in6_ifreq
> +structure:
> +.PP
> +.in +4n
> +.EX
> +struct in6_ifreq {
> +    struct in6_addr     ifr6_addr;
> +    u32                 ifr6_prefixlen;
> +    int                 ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */
> +};
> +.EE
> +.in
> +.PP
>  Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting
>  .I ifr_name
> -to the name of the interface.
> +to the name of the interface or
> +.I ifr6_ifindex
> +to the index of the interface.
>  All other members of the structure may
>  share memory.
>  .SS Ioctls
> @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface.
>  .PP
>  Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation.
>  .TP
> -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR
> -Get or set the address of the device using
> -.IR ifr_addr .
> -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation.
> -For compatibility, only
> +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR
> +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using
> +.IR ifr_addr ,
> +or
> +.I ifr6_addr
> +with
> +.IR ifr6_prefixlen .
> +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation.
> +For compatibility,
> +.B SIOCGIFADDR
> +returns only
>  .B AF_INET
> -addresses are accepted or returned.
> +addresses,
> +.B SIOCSIFADDR
> +accepts
> +.B AF_INET
> +and
> +.B AF_INET6
> +addresses, and
> +.B SIOCDIFADDR
> +deletes only
> +.B AF_INET6
> +addresses.
> +A
> +.B AF_INET
> +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via
> +.BR SIOCSIFADDR .
>  .TP
>  .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR
>  Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using
> @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the
>  flag set can be found via
>  .IR /proc/net/dev .
>  .PP
> -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via
> -.I /proc/net
> +.B AF_INET6
> +IPv6 addresses can be read from
> +.I /proc/net/if_inet6
> +file or via
> +.BR rtnetlink (7).
> +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via
> +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR

I found a few pages with the pattern [.BR X / Y],
but none like [.BR X " / " Y].

$ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* / [a-zA-Z]*' man?
man1/getent.1:365:.BR ahosts / getaddrinfo (3)
man2/sigaction.2:526:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL
man2/sigaction.2:638:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL
man2/sigaction.2:814:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL
man3/sysconf.3:181:.BR PAGESIZE / _SC_PAGESIZE .
man7/signal.7:539:.BR SIGINFO / SIGPWR
man7/pipe.7:114:.BR SIGPIPE / EPIPE
man7/environ.7:127:.BR EDITOR / VISUAL
$ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* " / " [a-zA-Z]*' man?
$

Please fix this for the next revision.
However, don't send a new one only for this.
I'd wait to see if someone reviews it or helps in any way ;)


>  or via
>  .BR rtnetlink (7).
> +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point
> +interface is possible only via
> +.BR rtnetlink (7).
>  .SH BUGS
>  glibc 2.1 is missing the
>  .I ifr_newname
>
Pali Rohár Jan. 27, 2021, 7:29 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tuesday 19 January 2021 21:18:29 Alejandro Colomar (man-pages) wrote:
> Hi Pali,
> 
> I was a patch for environ.7 while I found some pattern.
> Please see below a minor fix.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Alex
> 
> On 1/16/21 11:36 PM, Pali Rohár wrote:
> > Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol
> > families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only.
> > 
> > Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> >  1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7
> > index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644
> > --- a/man7/netdevice.7
> > +++ b/man7/netdevice.7
> > @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq {
> >  .EE
> >  .in
> >  .PP
> > +.B AF_INET6
> > +is an exception.
> > +It passes an
> > +.I in6_ifreq
> > +structure:
> > +.PP
> > +.in +4n
> > +.EX
> > +struct in6_ifreq {
> > +    struct in6_addr     ifr6_addr;
> > +    u32                 ifr6_prefixlen;
> > +    int                 ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */
> > +};
> > +.EE
> > +.in
> > +.PP
> >  Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting
> >  .I ifr_name
> > -to the name of the interface.
> > +to the name of the interface or
> > +.I ifr6_ifindex
> > +to the index of the interface.
> >  All other members of the structure may
> >  share memory.
> >  .SS Ioctls
> > @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface.
> >  .PP
> >  Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation.
> >  .TP
> > -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR
> > -Get or set the address of the device using
> > -.IR ifr_addr .
> > -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation.
> > -For compatibility, only
> > +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR
> > +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using
> > +.IR ifr_addr ,
> > +or
> > +.I ifr6_addr
> > +with
> > +.IR ifr6_prefixlen .
> > +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation.
> > +For compatibility,
> > +.B SIOCGIFADDR
> > +returns only
> >  .B AF_INET
> > -addresses are accepted or returned.
> > +addresses,
> > +.B SIOCSIFADDR
> > +accepts
> > +.B AF_INET
> > +and
> > +.B AF_INET6
> > +addresses, and
> > +.B SIOCDIFADDR
> > +deletes only
> > +.B AF_INET6
> > +addresses.
> > +A
> > +.B AF_INET
> > +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via
> > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR .
> >  .TP
> >  .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR
> >  Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using
> > @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the
> >  flag set can be found via
> >  .IR /proc/net/dev .
> >  .PP
> > -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via
> > -.I /proc/net
> > +.B AF_INET6
> > +IPv6 addresses can be read from
> > +.I /proc/net/if_inet6
> > +file or via
> > +.BR rtnetlink (7).
> > +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via
> > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR
> 
> I found a few pages with the pattern [.BR X / Y],
> but none like [.BR X " / " Y].
> 
> $ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* / [a-zA-Z]*' man?
> man1/getent.1:365:.BR ahosts / getaddrinfo (3)
> man2/sigaction.2:526:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL
> man2/sigaction.2:638:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL
> man2/sigaction.2:814:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL
> man3/sysconf.3:181:.BR PAGESIZE / _SC_PAGESIZE .
> man7/signal.7:539:.BR SIGINFO / SIGPWR
> man7/pipe.7:114:.BR SIGPIPE / EPIPE
> man7/environ.7:127:.BR EDITOR / VISUAL
> $ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* " / " [a-zA-Z]*' man?
> $
> 
> Please fix this for the next revision.
> However, don't send a new one only for this.

Ok!

> I'd wait to see if someone reviews it or helps in any way ;)

Seems that nobody came up with suggestions for improvements...

> 
> >  or via
> >  .BR rtnetlink (7).
> > +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point
> > +interface is possible only via
> > +.BR rtnetlink (7).
> >  .SH BUGS
> >  glibc 2.1 is missing the
> >  .I ifr_newname
> >
Alejandro Colomar Jan. 28, 2021, 2:04 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi Pali,

On 1/16/21 11:36 PM, Pali Rohár wrote:
> Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol
> families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only.
> 
> Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>

Patch applied!

Thanks,

Alex

> ---
>  man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7
> index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644
> --- a/man7/netdevice.7
> +++ b/man7/netdevice.7
> @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq {
>  .EE
>  .in
>  .PP
> +.B AF_INET6
> +is an exception.
> +It passes an
> +.I in6_ifreq
> +structure:
> +.PP
> +.in +4n
> +.EX
> +struct in6_ifreq {
> +    struct in6_addr     ifr6_addr;
> +    u32                 ifr6_prefixlen;
> +    int                 ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */
> +};
> +.EE
> +.in
> +.PP
>  Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting
>  .I ifr_name
> -to the name of the interface.
> +to the name of the interface or
> +.I ifr6_ifindex
> +to the index of the interface.
>  All other members of the structure may
>  share memory.
>  .SS Ioctls
> @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface.
>  .PP
>  Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation.
>  .TP
> -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR
> -Get or set the address of the device using
> -.IR ifr_addr .
> -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation.
> -For compatibility, only
> +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR
> +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using
> +.IR ifr_addr ,
> +or
> +.I ifr6_addr
> +with
> +.IR ifr6_prefixlen .
> +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation.
> +For compatibility,
> +.B SIOCGIFADDR
> +returns only
>  .B AF_INET
> -addresses are accepted or returned.
> +addresses,
> +.B SIOCSIFADDR
> +accepts
> +.B AF_INET
> +and
> +.B AF_INET6
> +addresses, and
> +.B SIOCDIFADDR
> +deletes only
> +.B AF_INET6
> +addresses.
> +A
> +.B AF_INET
> +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via
> +.BR SIOCSIFADDR .
>  .TP
>  .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR
>  Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using
> @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the
>  flag set can be found via
>  .IR /proc/net/dev .
>  .PP
> -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via
> -.I /proc/net
> +.B AF_INET6
> +IPv6 addresses can be read from
> +.I /proc/net/if_inet6
> +file or via
> +.BR rtnetlink (7).
> +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via
> +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR
>  or via
>  .BR rtnetlink (7).
> +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point
> +interface is possible only via
> +.BR rtnetlink (7).
>  .SH BUGS
>  glibc 2.1 is missing the
>  .I ifr_newname
>
Alejandro Colomar Jan. 28, 2021, 2:05 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Pali,

On 1/27/21 8:29 PM, Pali Rohár wrote:
[...]
>>
>> Please fix this for the next revision.
>> However, don't send a new one only for this.
> 
> Ok!

I fixed that already.

> 
>> I'd wait to see if someone reviews it or helps in any way ;)
> 
> Seems that nobody came up with suggestions for improvements...

Thanks for the ping.

I applied v3 with some minor fixes.

Thanks,

Alex

> 
>>
>>>  or via
>>>  .BR rtnetlink (7).
>>> +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point
>>> +interface is possible only via
>>> +.BR rtnetlink (7).
>>>  .SH BUGS
>>>  glibc 2.1 is missing the
>>>  .I ifr_newname
>>>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7
index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644
--- a/man7/netdevice.7
+++ b/man7/netdevice.7
@@ -56,9 +56,27 @@  struct ifreq {
 .EE
 .in
 .PP
+.B AF_INET6
+is an exception.
+It passes an
+.I in6_ifreq
+structure:
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.EX
+struct in6_ifreq {
+    struct in6_addr     ifr6_addr;
+    u32                 ifr6_prefixlen;
+    int                 ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */
+};
+.EE
+.in
+.PP
 Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting
 .I ifr_name
-to the name of the interface.
+to the name of the interface or
+.I ifr6_ifindex
+to the index of the interface.
 All other members of the structure may
 share memory.
 .SS Ioctls
@@ -143,13 +161,33 @@  IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface.
 .PP
 Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation.
 .TP
-.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR
-Get or set the address of the device using
-.IR ifr_addr .
-Setting the interface address is a privileged operation.
-For compatibility, only
+.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR
+Get, set, or delete the address of the device using
+.IR ifr_addr ,
+or
+.I ifr6_addr
+with
+.IR ifr6_prefixlen .
+Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation.
+For compatibility,
+.B SIOCGIFADDR
+returns only
 .B AF_INET
-addresses are accepted or returned.
+addresses,
+.B SIOCSIFADDR
+accepts
+.B AF_INET
+and
+.B AF_INET6
+addresses, and
+.B SIOCDIFADDR
+deletes only
+.B AF_INET6
+addresses.
+A
+.B AF_INET
+address can be deleted by setting it to zero via
+.BR SIOCSIFADDR .
 .TP
 .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR
 Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using
@@ -351,10 +389,18 @@  The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the
 flag set can be found via
 .IR /proc/net/dev .
 .PP
-Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via
-.I /proc/net
+.B AF_INET6
+IPv6 addresses can be read from
+.I /proc/net/if_inet6
+file or via
+.BR rtnetlink (7).
+Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via
+.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR
 or via
 .BR rtnetlink (7).
+Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point
+interface is possible only via
+.BR rtnetlink (7).
 .SH BUGS
 glibc 2.1 is missing the
 .I ifr_newname