diff mbox series

[v2,1/2] iio: adc: ad7124: allow 16 channels

Message ID 20210204113551.68744-2-alexandru.tachici@analog.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series iio: adc: ad7124: allow 16 channels | expand

Commit Message

Alexandru Tachici Feb. 4, 2021, 11:35 a.m. UTC 
From: Alexandru Tachici <alexandru.tachici@analog.com>

AD7124-8 can have up to 16 pseudo-differential channels
enabled simultaneously and only 8 configurations. In this
scenario we cannot assign one configuration per channel,
some channels will have to share configurations like, ODR,
gain and filter parameters.

This patch allows the user to specify channels and configurations
separately in device-tree and assign, if needed, the same
configuration to multiple channels.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Tachici <alexandru.tachici@analog.com>
---
 drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c | 183 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 109 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)

Comments

Jonathan Cameron Feb. 6, 2021, 3:36 p.m. UTC | #1 
On Thu, 4 Feb 2021 13:35:50 +0200
<alexandru.tachici@analog.com> wrote:

> From: Alexandru Tachici <alexandru.tachici@analog.com>
> 
> AD7124-8 can have up to 16 pseudo-differential channels
> enabled simultaneously and only 8 configurations. In this
> scenario we cannot assign one configuration per channel,
> some channels will have to share configurations like, ODR,
> gain and filter parameters.
> 
> This patch allows the user to specify channels and configurations
> separately in device-tree and assign, if needed, the same
> configuration to multiple channels.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexandru Tachici <alexandru.tachici@analog.com>
A couple of minor comments, but the big question is whether this is a
good approach to take in general - discussion on that in reply
to the cover letter.

Jonathan

> ---
>  drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c | 183 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>  1 file changed, 109 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c
> index 766c73333604..0df88bea336f 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c
> @@ -86,6 +86,12 @@
>  #define AD7124_SINC3_FILTER 2
>  #define AD7124_SINC4_FILTER 0
>  
> +#define AD7124_CONF_ADDR_OFFSET	20
> +#define AD7124_MAX_CONFIGS	8
> +#define AD7124_MAX_CHANNELS	16
> +
> +#define AD7124_REG_NO 57

What's this for?

> +
>  enum ad7124_ids {
>  	ID_AD7124_4,
>  	ID_AD7124_8,
> @@ -136,21 +142,28 @@ struct ad7124_chip_info {
>  };
>  
>  struct ad7124_channel_config {
> +	bool enable;
> +	unsigned int nr;
>  	enum ad7124_ref_sel refsel;
>  	bool bipolar;
>  	bool buf_positive;
>  	bool buf_negative;
> -	unsigned int ain;
>  	unsigned int vref_mv;
>  	unsigned int pga_bits;
>  	unsigned int odr;
>  	unsigned int filter_type;
>  };
>  
> +struct ad7124_channel {
> +	struct ad7124_channel_config *cfg;
> +	unsigned int ain;
> +};
> +
>  struct ad7124_state {
>  	const struct ad7124_chip_info *chip_info;
>  	struct ad_sigma_delta sd;
> -	struct ad7124_channel_config *channel_config;
> +	struct ad7124_channel channels[AD7124_MAX_CHANNELS];
> +	struct ad7124_channel_config configs[AD7124_MAX_CONFIGS];
>  	struct regulator *vref[4];
>  	struct clk *mclk;
>  	unsigned int adc_control;
> @@ -243,8 +256,8 @@ static int ad7124_set_channel(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd, unsigned int channel)
>  	struct ad7124_state *st = container_of(sd, struct ad7124_state, sd);
>  	unsigned int val;
>  
> -	val = st->channel_config[channel].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_EN(1) |
> -	      AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(channel);
> +	val = st->channels[channel].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_EN(1) |
> +	      AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr);
>  
>  	return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CHANNEL(channel), 2, val);
>  }
> @@ -280,14 +293,13 @@ static int ad7124_set_channel_odr(struct ad7124_state *st,
>  	else if (odr_sel_bits > 2047)
>  		odr_sel_bits = 2047;
>  
> -	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(channel),
> +	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr),
>  				    AD7124_FILTER_FS_MSK,
>  				    AD7124_FILTER_FS(odr_sel_bits), 3);
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
>  	/* fADC = fCLK / (FS[10:0] x 32) */
> -	st->channel_config[channel].odr =
> -		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fclk, odr_sel_bits * 32);
> +	st->channels[channel].cfg->odr = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fclk, odr_sel_bits * 32);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -301,13 +313,13 @@ static int ad7124_set_channel_gain(struct ad7124_state *st,
>  
>  	res = ad7124_find_closest_match(ad7124_gain,
>  					ARRAY_SIZE(ad7124_gain), gain);
> -	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_CONFIG(channel),
> +	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_CONFIG(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr),
>  				    AD7124_CONFIG_PGA_MSK,
>  				    AD7124_CONFIG_PGA(res), 2);
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	st->channel_config[channel].pga_bits = res;
> +	st->channels[channel].cfg->pga_bits = res;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -317,9 +329,9 @@ static int ad7124_get_3db_filter_freq(struct ad7124_state *st,
>  {
>  	unsigned int fadc;
>  
> -	fadc = st->channel_config[channel].odr;
> +	fadc = st->channels[channel].cfg->odr;
>  
> -	switch (st->channel_config[channel].filter_type) {
> +	switch (st->channels[channel].cfg->filter_type) {
>  	case AD7124_SINC3_FILTER:
>  		return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc * 230, 1000);
>  	case AD7124_SINC4_FILTER:
> @@ -349,11 +361,11 @@ static int ad7124_set_3db_filter_freq(struct ad7124_state *st,
>  		new_odr = sinc3_3db_odr;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (st->channel_config[channel].filter_type != new_filter) {
> +	if (st->channels[channel].cfg->filter_type != new_filter) {
>  		int ret;
>  
> -		st->channel_config[channel].filter_type = new_filter;
> -		ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(channel),
> +		st->channels[channel].cfg->filter_type = new_filter;
> +		ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr),
>  					    AD7124_FILTER_TYPE_MSK,
>  					    AD7124_FILTER_TYPE_SEL(new_filter),
>  					    3);
> @@ -380,30 +392,30 @@ static int ad7124_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  		/* After the conversion is performed, disable the channel */
>  		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd,
>  				      AD7124_CHANNEL(chan->address), 2,
> -				      st->channel_config[chan->address].ain |
> +				      st->channels[chan->address].ain |
>  				      AD7124_CHANNEL_EN(0));
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
>  
>  		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> -		idx = st->channel_config[chan->address].pga_bits;
> -		*val = st->channel_config[chan->address].vref_mv;
> -		if (st->channel_config[chan->address].bipolar)
> +		idx = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->pga_bits;
> +		*val = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->vref_mv;
> +		if (st->channels[chan->address].cfg->bipolar)
>  			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - 1 + idx;
>  		else
>  			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits + idx;
>  
>  		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
> -		if (st->channel_config[chan->address].bipolar)
> +		if (st->channels[chan->address].cfg->bipolar)
>  			*val = -(1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1));
>  		else
>  			*val = 0;
>  
>  		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> -		*val = st->channel_config[chan->address].odr;
> +		*val = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->odr;
>  
>  		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
> @@ -431,12 +443,12 @@ static int ad7124_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  		if (val != 0)
>  			return -EINVAL;
>  
> -		if (st->channel_config[chan->address].bipolar)
> +		if (st->channels[chan->address].cfg->bipolar)
>  			full_scale = 1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
>  		else
>  			full_scale = 1 << chan->scan_type.realbits;
>  
> -		vref = st->channel_config[chan->address].vref_mv * 1000000LL;
> +		vref = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->vref_mv * 1000000LL;
>  		res = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref, full_scale);
>  		gain = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(res, val2);
>  
> @@ -550,7 +562,7 @@ static int ad7124_check_chip_id(struct ad7124_state *st)
>  static int ad7124_init_channel_vref(struct ad7124_state *st,
>  				    unsigned int channel_number)
>  {
> -	unsigned int refsel = st->channel_config[channel_number].refsel;
> +	unsigned int refsel = st->channels[channel_number].cfg->refsel;
>  
>  	switch (refsel) {
>  	case AD7124_REFIN1:
> @@ -562,13 +574,13 @@ static int ad7124_init_channel_vref(struct ad7124_state *st,
>  				ad7124_ref_names[refsel]);
>  			return PTR_ERR(st->vref[refsel]);
>  		}
> -		st->channel_config[channel_number].vref_mv =
> +		st->channels[channel_number].cfg->vref_mv =
>  			regulator_get_voltage(st->vref[refsel]);
>  		/* Conversion from uV to mV */
> -		st->channel_config[channel_number].vref_mv /= 1000;
> +		st->channels[channel_number].cfg->vref_mv /= 1000;
>  		break;
>  	case AD7124_INT_REF:
> -		st->channel_config[channel_number].vref_mv = 2500;
> +		st->channels[channel_number].cfg->vref_mv = 2500;
>  		st->adc_control &= ~AD7124_ADC_CTRL_REF_EN_MSK;
>  		st->adc_control |= AD7124_ADC_CTRL_REF_EN(1);
>  		return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_ADC_CONTROL,
> @@ -587,14 +599,40 @@ static int ad7124_of_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  	struct ad7124_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>  	struct device_node *child;
>  	struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
> -	struct ad7124_channel_config *chan_config;
> -	unsigned int ain[2], channel = 0, tmp;
> +	unsigned int ain[2], config_nr = 0, channel = 0, tmp;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	st->num_channels = of_get_available_child_count(np);
> -	if (!st->num_channels) {
> -		dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent, "no channel children\n");
> -		return -ENODEV;
> +	/* parse configuration nodes */
> +	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
> +		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels", ain, 2);

Can we do something based on the child node name rather than a field potentially
within it?

> +		if (!ret) {
> +			st->num_channels++;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
> +			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &config_nr);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto err;
> +
> +			config_nr -= AD7124_CONF_ADDR_OFFSET;
> +			st->configs[config_nr].enable = true;
> +			st->configs[config_nr].nr = config_nr;
> +			st->configs[config_nr].bipolar = of_property_read_bool(child, "bipolar");
> +
> +			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "adi,reference-select", &tmp);
> +			if (ret)
> +				st->configs[config_nr].refsel = AD7124_INT_REF;
> +			else
> +				st->configs[config_nr].refsel = tmp;
> +
> +			st->configs[config_nr].buf_positive =
> +				of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-positive");
> +			st->configs[config_nr].buf_negative =
> +				of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-negative");
> +		} else {
> +			goto err;
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	chan = devm_kcalloc(indio_dev->dev.parent, st->num_channels,
> @@ -602,46 +640,43 @@ static int ad7124_of_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  	if (!chan)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -	chan_config = devm_kcalloc(indio_dev->dev.parent, st->num_channels,
> -				   sizeof(*chan_config), GFP_KERNEL);
> -	if (!chan_config)
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> -
>  	indio_dev->channels = chan;
>  	indio_dev->num_channels = st->num_channels;
> -	st->channel_config = chan_config;
>  
> +	/* parse channel nodes */
>  	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
> -		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &channel);
> -		if (ret)
> -			goto err;
> -
> -		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels",
> -						 ain, 2);
> -		if (ret)
> -			goto err;
> -
> -		st->channel_config[channel].ain = AD7124_CHANNEL_AINP(ain[0]) |
> -						  AD7124_CHANNEL_AINM(ain[1]);
> -		st->channel_config[channel].bipolar =
> -			of_property_read_bool(child, "bipolar");
> -
> -		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "adi,reference-select", &tmp);
> -		if (ret)
> -			st->channel_config[channel].refsel = AD7124_INT_REF;
> -		else
> -			st->channel_config[channel].refsel = tmp;
> -
> -		st->channel_config[channel].buf_positive =
> -			of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-positive");
> -		st->channel_config[channel].buf_negative =
> -			of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-negative");
> -
> -		chan[channel] = ad7124_channel_template;
> -		chan[channel].address = channel;
> -		chan[channel].scan_index = channel;
> -		chan[channel].channel = ain[0];
> -		chan[channel].channel2 = ain[1];
> +		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels", ain, 2);
> +		if (!ret) {
> +			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &channel);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto err;
> +
> +			ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels", ain, 2);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto err;
> +
> +			st->channels[channel].ain = AD7124_CHANNEL_AINP(ain[0]) |
> +						    AD7124_CHANNEL_AINM(ain[1]);
> +
> +			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "adi,configuration", &config_nr);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto err;
> +
> +			config_nr -= AD7124_CONF_ADDR_OFFSET;
> +			if (!st->configs[config_nr].enable) {
> +				dev_err(&st->sd.spi->dev, "Configuration %u not specified in DT.\n",
> +					config_nr);
> +				return -EINVAL;
> +			}
> +
> +			st->channels[channel].cfg = &st->configs[config_nr];
> +
> +			chan[channel] = ad7124_channel_template;
> +			chan[channel].address = channel;
> +			chan[channel].scan_index = channel;
> +			chan[channel].channel = ain[0];
> +			chan[channel].channel2 = ain[1];
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -678,7 +713,7 @@ static int ad7124_setup(struct ad7124_state *st)
>  		return ret;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < st->num_channels; i++) {
> -		val = st->channel_config[i].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(i);
> +		val = st->channels[i].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(i);
>  		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CHANNEL(i), 2, val);
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
> @@ -687,13 +722,13 @@ static int ad7124_setup(struct ad7124_state *st)
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
>  
> -		tmp = (st->channel_config[i].buf_positive << 1)  +
> -			st->channel_config[i].buf_negative;
> +		tmp = (st->channels[i].cfg->buf_positive << 1)  +
> +			st->channels[i].cfg->buf_negative;
>  
> -		val = AD7124_CONFIG_BIPOLAR(st->channel_config[i].bipolar) |
> -		      AD7124_CONFIG_REF_SEL(st->channel_config[i].refsel) |
> +		val = AD7124_CONFIG_BIPOLAR(st->channels[i].cfg->bipolar) |
> +		      AD7124_CONFIG_REF_SEL(st->channels[i].cfg->refsel) |
>  		      AD7124_CONFIG_IN_BUFF(tmp);
> -		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CONFIG(i), 2, val);
> +		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CONFIG(st->channels[i].cfg->nr), 2, val);
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
>  		/*
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c
index 766c73333604..0df88bea336f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7124.c
@@ -86,6 +86,12 @@ 
 #define AD7124_SINC3_FILTER 2
 #define AD7124_SINC4_FILTER 0
 
+#define AD7124_CONF_ADDR_OFFSET	20
+#define AD7124_MAX_CONFIGS	8
+#define AD7124_MAX_CHANNELS	16
+
+#define AD7124_REG_NO 57
+
 enum ad7124_ids {
 	ID_AD7124_4,
 	ID_AD7124_8,
@@ -136,21 +142,28 @@  struct ad7124_chip_info {
 };
 
 struct ad7124_channel_config {
+	bool enable;
+	unsigned int nr;
 	enum ad7124_ref_sel refsel;
 	bool bipolar;
 	bool buf_positive;
 	bool buf_negative;
-	unsigned int ain;
 	unsigned int vref_mv;
 	unsigned int pga_bits;
 	unsigned int odr;
 	unsigned int filter_type;
 };
 
+struct ad7124_channel {
+	struct ad7124_channel_config *cfg;
+	unsigned int ain;
+};
+
 struct ad7124_state {
 	const struct ad7124_chip_info *chip_info;
 	struct ad_sigma_delta sd;
-	struct ad7124_channel_config *channel_config;
+	struct ad7124_channel channels[AD7124_MAX_CHANNELS];
+	struct ad7124_channel_config configs[AD7124_MAX_CONFIGS];
 	struct regulator *vref[4];
 	struct clk *mclk;
 	unsigned int adc_control;
@@ -243,8 +256,8 @@  static int ad7124_set_channel(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd, unsigned int channel)
 	struct ad7124_state *st = container_of(sd, struct ad7124_state, sd);
 	unsigned int val;
 
-	val = st->channel_config[channel].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_EN(1) |
-	      AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(channel);
+	val = st->channels[channel].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_EN(1) |
+	      AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr);
 
 	return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CHANNEL(channel), 2, val);
 }
@@ -280,14 +293,13 @@  static int ad7124_set_channel_odr(struct ad7124_state *st,
 	else if (odr_sel_bits > 2047)
 		odr_sel_bits = 2047;
 
-	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(channel),
+	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr),
 				    AD7124_FILTER_FS_MSK,
 				    AD7124_FILTER_FS(odr_sel_bits), 3);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* fADC = fCLK / (FS[10:0] x 32) */
-	st->channel_config[channel].odr =
-		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fclk, odr_sel_bits * 32);
+	st->channels[channel].cfg->odr = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fclk, odr_sel_bits * 32);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -301,13 +313,13 @@  static int ad7124_set_channel_gain(struct ad7124_state *st,
 
 	res = ad7124_find_closest_match(ad7124_gain,
 					ARRAY_SIZE(ad7124_gain), gain);
-	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_CONFIG(channel),
+	ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_CONFIG(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr),
 				    AD7124_CONFIG_PGA_MSK,
 				    AD7124_CONFIG_PGA(res), 2);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	st->channel_config[channel].pga_bits = res;
+	st->channels[channel].cfg->pga_bits = res;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -317,9 +329,9 @@  static int ad7124_get_3db_filter_freq(struct ad7124_state *st,
 {
 	unsigned int fadc;
 
-	fadc = st->channel_config[channel].odr;
+	fadc = st->channels[channel].cfg->odr;
 
-	switch (st->channel_config[channel].filter_type) {
+	switch (st->channels[channel].cfg->filter_type) {
 	case AD7124_SINC3_FILTER:
 		return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc * 230, 1000);
 	case AD7124_SINC4_FILTER:
@@ -349,11 +361,11 @@  static int ad7124_set_3db_filter_freq(struct ad7124_state *st,
 		new_odr = sinc3_3db_odr;
 	}
 
-	if (st->channel_config[channel].filter_type != new_filter) {
+	if (st->channels[channel].cfg->filter_type != new_filter) {
 		int ret;
 
-		st->channel_config[channel].filter_type = new_filter;
-		ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(channel),
+		st->channels[channel].cfg->filter_type = new_filter;
+		ret = ad7124_spi_write_mask(st, AD7124_FILTER(st->channels[channel].cfg->nr),
 					    AD7124_FILTER_TYPE_MSK,
 					    AD7124_FILTER_TYPE_SEL(new_filter),
 					    3);
@@ -380,30 +392,30 @@  static int ad7124_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		/* After the conversion is performed, disable the channel */
 		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd,
 				      AD7124_CHANNEL(chan->address), 2,
-				      st->channel_config[chan->address].ain |
+				      st->channels[chan->address].ain |
 				      AD7124_CHANNEL_EN(0));
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
-		idx = st->channel_config[chan->address].pga_bits;
-		*val = st->channel_config[chan->address].vref_mv;
-		if (st->channel_config[chan->address].bipolar)
+		idx = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->pga_bits;
+		*val = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->vref_mv;
+		if (st->channels[chan->address].cfg->bipolar)
 			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - 1 + idx;
 		else
 			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits + idx;
 
 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
-		if (st->channel_config[chan->address].bipolar)
+		if (st->channels[chan->address].cfg->bipolar)
 			*val = -(1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1));
 		else
 			*val = 0;
 
 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
-		*val = st->channel_config[chan->address].odr;
+		*val = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->odr;
 
 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
@@ -431,12 +443,12 @@  static int ad7124_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		if (val != 0)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-		if (st->channel_config[chan->address].bipolar)
+		if (st->channels[chan->address].cfg->bipolar)
 			full_scale = 1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
 		else
 			full_scale = 1 << chan->scan_type.realbits;
 
-		vref = st->channel_config[chan->address].vref_mv * 1000000LL;
+		vref = st->channels[chan->address].cfg->vref_mv * 1000000LL;
 		res = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref, full_scale);
 		gain = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(res, val2);
 
@@ -550,7 +562,7 @@  static int ad7124_check_chip_id(struct ad7124_state *st)
 static int ad7124_init_channel_vref(struct ad7124_state *st,
 				    unsigned int channel_number)
 {
-	unsigned int refsel = st->channel_config[channel_number].refsel;
+	unsigned int refsel = st->channels[channel_number].cfg->refsel;
 
 	switch (refsel) {
 	case AD7124_REFIN1:
@@ -562,13 +574,13 @@  static int ad7124_init_channel_vref(struct ad7124_state *st,
 				ad7124_ref_names[refsel]);
 			return PTR_ERR(st->vref[refsel]);
 		}
-		st->channel_config[channel_number].vref_mv =
+		st->channels[channel_number].cfg->vref_mv =
 			regulator_get_voltage(st->vref[refsel]);
 		/* Conversion from uV to mV */
-		st->channel_config[channel_number].vref_mv /= 1000;
+		st->channels[channel_number].cfg->vref_mv /= 1000;
 		break;
 	case AD7124_INT_REF:
-		st->channel_config[channel_number].vref_mv = 2500;
+		st->channels[channel_number].cfg->vref_mv = 2500;
 		st->adc_control &= ~AD7124_ADC_CTRL_REF_EN_MSK;
 		st->adc_control |= AD7124_ADC_CTRL_REF_EN(1);
 		return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_ADC_CONTROL,
@@ -587,14 +599,40 @@  static int ad7124_of_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 	struct ad7124_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 	struct device_node *child;
 	struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
-	struct ad7124_channel_config *chan_config;
-	unsigned int ain[2], channel = 0, tmp;
+	unsigned int ain[2], config_nr = 0, channel = 0, tmp;
 	int ret;
 
-	st->num_channels = of_get_available_child_count(np);
-	if (!st->num_channels) {
-		dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent, "no channel children\n");
-		return -ENODEV;
+	/* parse configuration nodes */
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
+		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels", ain, 2);
+		if (!ret) {
+			st->num_channels++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
+			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &config_nr);
+			if (ret)
+				goto err;
+
+			config_nr -= AD7124_CONF_ADDR_OFFSET;
+			st->configs[config_nr].enable = true;
+			st->configs[config_nr].nr = config_nr;
+			st->configs[config_nr].bipolar = of_property_read_bool(child, "bipolar");
+
+			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "adi,reference-select", &tmp);
+			if (ret)
+				st->configs[config_nr].refsel = AD7124_INT_REF;
+			else
+				st->configs[config_nr].refsel = tmp;
+
+			st->configs[config_nr].buf_positive =
+				of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-positive");
+			st->configs[config_nr].buf_negative =
+				of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-negative");
+		} else {
+			goto err;
+		}
 	}
 
 	chan = devm_kcalloc(indio_dev->dev.parent, st->num_channels,
@@ -602,46 +640,43 @@  static int ad7124_of_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 	if (!chan)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	chan_config = devm_kcalloc(indio_dev->dev.parent, st->num_channels,
-				   sizeof(*chan_config), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!chan_config)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	indio_dev->channels = chan;
 	indio_dev->num_channels = st->num_channels;
-	st->channel_config = chan_config;
 
+	/* parse channel nodes */
 	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
-		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &channel);
-		if (ret)
-			goto err;
-
-		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels",
-						 ain, 2);
-		if (ret)
-			goto err;
-
-		st->channel_config[channel].ain = AD7124_CHANNEL_AINP(ain[0]) |
-						  AD7124_CHANNEL_AINM(ain[1]);
-		st->channel_config[channel].bipolar =
-			of_property_read_bool(child, "bipolar");
-
-		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "adi,reference-select", &tmp);
-		if (ret)
-			st->channel_config[channel].refsel = AD7124_INT_REF;
-		else
-			st->channel_config[channel].refsel = tmp;
-
-		st->channel_config[channel].buf_positive =
-			of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-positive");
-		st->channel_config[channel].buf_negative =
-			of_property_read_bool(child, "adi,buffered-negative");
-
-		chan[channel] = ad7124_channel_template;
-		chan[channel].address = channel;
-		chan[channel].scan_index = channel;
-		chan[channel].channel = ain[0];
-		chan[channel].channel2 = ain[1];
+		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels", ain, 2);
+		if (!ret) {
+			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &channel);
+			if (ret)
+				goto err;
+
+			ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels", ain, 2);
+			if (ret)
+				goto err;
+
+			st->channels[channel].ain = AD7124_CHANNEL_AINP(ain[0]) |
+						    AD7124_CHANNEL_AINM(ain[1]);
+
+			ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "adi,configuration", &config_nr);
+			if (ret)
+				goto err;
+
+			config_nr -= AD7124_CONF_ADDR_OFFSET;
+			if (!st->configs[config_nr].enable) {
+				dev_err(&st->sd.spi->dev, "Configuration %u not specified in DT.\n",
+					config_nr);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			st->channels[channel].cfg = &st->configs[config_nr];
+
+			chan[channel] = ad7124_channel_template;
+			chan[channel].address = channel;
+			chan[channel].scan_index = channel;
+			chan[channel].channel = ain[0];
+			chan[channel].channel2 = ain[1];
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -678,7 +713,7 @@  static int ad7124_setup(struct ad7124_state *st)
 		return ret;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < st->num_channels; i++) {
-		val = st->channel_config[i].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(i);
+		val = st->channels[i].ain | AD7124_CHANNEL_SETUP(i);
 		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CHANNEL(i), 2, val);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
@@ -687,13 +722,13 @@  static int ad7124_setup(struct ad7124_state *st)
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
-		tmp = (st->channel_config[i].buf_positive << 1)  +
-			st->channel_config[i].buf_negative;
+		tmp = (st->channels[i].cfg->buf_positive << 1)  +
+			st->channels[i].cfg->buf_negative;
 
-		val = AD7124_CONFIG_BIPOLAR(st->channel_config[i].bipolar) |
-		      AD7124_CONFIG_REF_SEL(st->channel_config[i].refsel) |
+		val = AD7124_CONFIG_BIPOLAR(st->channels[i].cfg->bipolar) |
+		      AD7124_CONFIG_REF_SEL(st->channels[i].cfg->refsel) |
 		      AD7124_CONFIG_IN_BUFF(tmp);
-		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CONFIG(i), 2, val);
+		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7124_CONFIG(st->channels[i].cfg->nr), 2, val);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 		/*