diff mbox series

[2/3] random: provide notifier for VM fork

Message ID 20220301231038.530897-3-Jason@zx2c4.com (mailing list archive)
State Not Applicable
Headers show
Series random: wire up in-kernel virtual machine fork notifications | expand

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Context Check Description
netdev/tree_selection success Guessing tree name failed - patch did not apply

Commit Message

Jason A. Donenfeld March 1, 2022, 11:10 p.m. UTC
Drivers such as WireGuard need to learn when VMs fork in order to clear
sessions. This commit provides a simple notifier_block for that, with a
register and unregister function. When no VM fork detection is compiled
in, this turns into a no-op, similar to how the power notifier works.

Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
---
 drivers/char/random.c  | 15 +++++++++++++++
 include/linux/random.h |  5 +++++
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

Comments

Greg Kroah-Hartman March 2, 2022, 8:53 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Mar 02, 2022 at 12:10:37AM +0100, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote:
> Drivers such as WireGuard need to learn when VMs fork in order to clear
> sessions. This commit provides a simple notifier_block for that, with a
> register and unregister function. When no VM fork detection is compiled
> in, this turns into a no-op, similar to how the power notifier works.
> 
> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
> ---
>  drivers/char/random.c  | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/random.h |  5 +++++
>  2 files changed, 20 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c
> index 6bd1bbab7392..483fd2dc2057 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/random.c
> +++ b/drivers/char/random.c
> @@ -1141,6 +1141,8 @@ void add_bootloader_randomness(const void *buf, size_t size)
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_bootloader_randomness);
>  
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMGENID)
> +static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vmfork_notifier);
> +
>  /*
>   * Handle a new unique VM ID, which is unique, not secret, so we
>   * don't credit it, but we do immediately force a reseed after so
> @@ -1152,11 +1154,24 @@ void add_vmfork_randomness(const void *unique_vm_id, size_t size)
>  	if (crng_ready()) {
>  		crng_reseed(true);
>  		pr_notice("crng reseeded due to virtual machine fork\n");
> +		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vmfork_notifier, 0, NULL);
>  	}
>  }
>  #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_VMGENID)
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_vmfork_randomness);
>  #endif
> +
> +int register_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vmfork_notifier, nb);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_random_vmfork_notifier);
> +
> +int unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vmfork_notifier, nb);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_random_vmfork_notifier);
>  #endif
>  
>  struct fast_pool {
> diff --git a/include/linux/random.h b/include/linux/random.h
> index e84b6fa27435..7fccbc7e5a75 100644
> --- a/include/linux/random.h
> +++ b/include/linux/random.h
> @@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ extern void add_hwgenerator_randomness(const void *buffer, size_t count,
>  				       size_t entropy);
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMGENID)
>  extern void add_vmfork_randomness(const void *unique_vm_id, size_t size);
> +extern int register_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
> +extern int unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
> +#else
> +static inline int register_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return 0; }
> +static inline int unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return 0; }
>  #endif
>  
>  extern void get_random_bytes(void *buf, size_t nbytes);
> -- 
> 2.35.1
> 

It seems crazy that the "we just were spawned as a new vm" notifier is
based in the random driver, but sure, put it here for now!  :)

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Jason A. Donenfeld March 2, 2022, 11:41 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Greg,

On Wed, Mar 2, 2022 at 9:53 AM Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> It seems crazy that the "we just were spawned as a new vm" notifier is
> based in the random driver, but sure, put it here for now!  :)

I was thinking you might say this. I see it both ways, but I think I'm
more inclined to doing it this way, at least for now. Here's how it
breaks down:

VM forking is usually an okay thing to do because computers are
deterministic. Usually. Where is there non-determinism in a place that
it matters? The RNG is supposed to be "the" place of non-determinism.
If anything is going to happen in response to a VM fork, it's going to
necessarily be _after_ the RNG becomes sufficiently non-deterministic
again, and so it's the RNG who announces, "hey I'm safe to use again,
and please read from me again if you're doing non-misuse resistant
crypto." It's the proper place to announce that.

On the other hand, I think you could argue that really this should
come from vmgenid itself, with the caveat that the notifier is called
after add_vmfork_randomness is called. For now that would exist in
vmgenid.o itself, and then if we ever have multiple drivers notifying,
some shared infrastructure could be made. Except vmgenid.o might be
vmgenid.ko, and then the whole problem gets kind of annoying and maybe
we actually want that shared infrastructure _now_ instead. And now we
find ourselves complicating everything with additional Kbuild symbols
and header files and stubs. It just seems like the road of more pain.

Anyway, even if we go with the first solution -- keeping it in
random.o -- now, I wouldn't be opposed to revisiting that decision
later if the landscape becomes more complex. Luckily this is just the
kernel side of things and not userspace, so we can easily change
things down the road.

Jason
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c
index 6bd1bbab7392..483fd2dc2057 100644
--- a/drivers/char/random.c
+++ b/drivers/char/random.c
@@ -1141,6 +1141,8 @@  void add_bootloader_randomness(const void *buf, size_t size)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_bootloader_randomness);
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMGENID)
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vmfork_notifier);
+
 /*
  * Handle a new unique VM ID, which is unique, not secret, so we
  * don't credit it, but we do immediately force a reseed after so
@@ -1152,11 +1154,24 @@  void add_vmfork_randomness(const void *unique_vm_id, size_t size)
 	if (crng_ready()) {
 		crng_reseed(true);
 		pr_notice("crng reseeded due to virtual machine fork\n");
+		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vmfork_notifier, 0, NULL);
 	}
 }
 #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_VMGENID)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_vmfork_randomness);
 #endif
+
+int register_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vmfork_notifier, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_random_vmfork_notifier);
+
+int unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vmfork_notifier, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_random_vmfork_notifier);
 #endif
 
 struct fast_pool {
diff --git a/include/linux/random.h b/include/linux/random.h
index e84b6fa27435..7fccbc7e5a75 100644
--- a/include/linux/random.h
+++ b/include/linux/random.h
@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@  extern void add_hwgenerator_randomness(const void *buffer, size_t count,
 				       size_t entropy);
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMGENID)
 extern void add_vmfork_randomness(const void *unique_vm_id, size_t size);
+extern int register_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+extern int unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+#else
+static inline int register_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return 0; }
+static inline int unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return 0; }
 #endif
 
 extern void get_random_bytes(void *buf, size_t nbytes);