diff mbox series

[1/7] video: fbdev: i740fb: Error out if 'pixclock' equals zero

Message ID 20220404084723.79089-2-zheyuma97@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Accepted, archived
Headers show
Series Fix divide errors in fbdev drivers | expand

Commit Message

Zheyu Ma April 4, 2022, 8:47 a.m. UTC
The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock',
it may cause divide error.

Fix this by checking whether 'pixclock' is zero in the function
i740fb_check_var().

The following log reveals it:

divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
RIP: 0010:i740fb_decode_var drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:444 [inline]
RIP: 0010:i740fb_set_par+0x272f/0x3bb0 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:739
Call Trace:
    fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1036
    do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1112
    fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1191
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]

Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

Comments

Helge Deller April 7, 2022, 7:49 p.m. UTC | #1
On 4/4/22 10:47, Zheyu Ma wrote:
> The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
> ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock',
> it may cause divide error.
>
> Fix this by checking whether 'pixclock' is zero in the function
> i740fb_check_var().
>
> The following log reveals it:
>
> divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> RIP: 0010:i740fb_decode_var drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:444 [inline]
> RIP: 0010:i740fb_set_par+0x272f/0x3bb0 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:739
> Call Trace:
>     fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1036
>     do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1112
>     fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1191
>     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
>     __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
>
> Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>

Hello Zheyu,

I've applied the patches #2-#7 of this series, but left
out this specific patch (for now).
As discussed on the mailing list we can try to come up with a
better fix (to round up the pixclock when it's invalid).
If not, I will apply this one later.

Thanks!
Helge


> ---
>  drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
> index 52cce0db8bd3..b595437a5752 100644
> --- a/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
> +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
> @@ -657,6 +657,9 @@ static int i740fb_decode_var(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
>
>  static int i740fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
>  {
> +	if (!var->pixclock)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
>  	case 8:
>  		var->red.offset	= var->green.offset = var->blue.offset = 0;
Zheyu Ma April 8, 2022, 1:58 a.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Apr 8, 2022 at 3:50 AM Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> wrote:
>
> On 4/4/22 10:47, Zheyu Ma wrote:
> > The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
> > ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock',
> > it may cause divide error.
> >
> > Fix this by checking whether 'pixclock' is zero in the function
> > i740fb_check_var().
> >
> > The following log reveals it:
> >
> > divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> > RIP: 0010:i740fb_decode_var drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:444 [inline]
> > RIP: 0010:i740fb_set_par+0x272f/0x3bb0 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:739
> > Call Trace:
> >     fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1036
> >     do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1112
> >     fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1191
> >     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
> >     __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
>
> Hello Zheyu,
>
> I've applied the patches #2-#7 of this series, but left
> out this specific patch (for now).
> As discussed on the mailing list we can try to come up with a
> better fix (to round up the pixclock when it's invalid).
> If not, I will apply this one later.

I'm also looking forward to a more appropriate patch for this driver!

Thanks,
Zheyu Ma
Ondrej Zary April 10, 2022, 9:02 a.m. UTC | #3
On Friday 08 April 2022 03:58:10 Zheyu Ma wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 8, 2022 at 3:50 AM Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> wrote:
> >
> > On 4/4/22 10:47, Zheyu Ma wrote:
> > > The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
> > > ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock',
> > > it may cause divide error.
> > >
> > > Fix this by checking whether 'pixclock' is zero in the function
> > > i740fb_check_var().
> > >
> > > The following log reveals it:
> > >
> > > divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> > > RIP: 0010:i740fb_decode_var drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:444 [inline]
> > > RIP: 0010:i740fb_set_par+0x272f/0x3bb0 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:739
> > > Call Trace:
> > >     fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1036
> > >     do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1112
> > >     fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1191
> > >     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
> > >     __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
> >
> > Hello Zheyu,
> >
> > I've applied the patches #2-#7 of this series, but left
> > out this specific patch (for now).
> > As discussed on the mailing list we can try to come up with a
> > better fix (to round up the pixclock when it's invalid).
> > If not, I will apply this one later.
> 
> I'm also looking forward to a more appropriate patch for this driver!

I was not able to reproduce it at first but finally found it: the monitor must be unplugged. If a valid EDID is present, fb_validate_mode() call in i740fb_check_var() will refuse zero pixclock.

Haven't found any obvious way to correct zero pixclock value. Most other drivers simply return -EINVAL.

> Thanks,
> Zheyu Ma
>
Helge Deller April 11, 2022, 6:18 a.m. UTC | #4
On 4/10/22 11:02, Ondrej Zary wrote:
> On Friday 08 April 2022 03:58:10 Zheyu Ma wrote:
>> On Fri, Apr 8, 2022 at 3:50 AM Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 4/4/22 10:47, Zheyu Ma wrote:
>>>> The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
>>>> ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock',
>>>> it may cause divide error.
>>>>
>>>> Fix this by checking whether 'pixclock' is zero in the function
>>>> i740fb_check_var().
>>>>
>>>> The following log reveals it:
>>>>
>>>> divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
>>>> RIP: 0010:i740fb_decode_var drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:444 [inline]
>>>> RIP: 0010:i740fb_set_par+0x272f/0x3bb0 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:739
>>>> Call Trace:
>>>>     fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1036
>>>>     do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1112
>>>>     fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1191
>>>>     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
>>>>     __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> Hello Zheyu,
>>>
>>> I've applied the patches #2-#7 of this series, but left
>>> out this specific patch (for now).
>>> As discussed on the mailing list we can try to come up with a
>>> better fix (to round up the pixclock when it's invalid).
>>> If not, I will apply this one later.
>>
>> I'm also looking forward to a more appropriate patch for this driver!
>
> I was not able to reproduce it at first but finally found it: the
> monitor must be unplugged. If a valid EDID is present,
> fb_validate_mode() call in i740fb_check_var() will refuse zero
> pixclock.
>
> Haven't found any obvious way to correct zero pixclock value. Most other drivers simply return -EINVAL.

Thanks for checking, Ondrej!

So, I'll apply the EINVAL-patch from Zheyu for now.

Helge
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
index 52cce0db8bd3..b595437a5752 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c
@@ -657,6 +657,9 @@  static int i740fb_decode_var(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 
 static int i740fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 {
+	if (!var->pixclock)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 	case 8:
 		var->red.offset	= var->green.offset = var->blue.offset = 0;