diff mbox series

[v9,12/14] target/riscv: rvk: add CSR support for Zkr

Message ID 20220318041944.19859-13-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series support subsets of scalar crypto extension | expand

Commit Message

Weiwei Li March 18, 2022, 4:19 a.m. UTC
- add SEED CSR which must be accessed with a read-write instruction:
   A read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/CSRRCI
with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
 - add USEED, SSEED fields for MSECCFG CSR

Co-authored-by: Ruibo Lu <luruibo2000@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Zewen Ye <lustrew@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_bits.h  |  9 ++++++
 target/riscv/csr.c       | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/riscv/op_helper.c |  9 ++++++
 target/riscv/pmp.h       |  8 +++--
 4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Weiwei Li April 11, 2022, 4:46 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi, any comments on this patch or patchset?

Currently, read-only instruction to access Seed CSR is checked as a 
special case in helper_csrr as suggested in

https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-riscv/2022-03/msg00146.html.

(The new version for that patch is in 
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-riscv/2022-03/msg00156.html)

Regards,

Weiwei Li

在 2022/3/18 下午12:19, Weiwei Li 写道:
>   - add SEED CSR which must be accessed with a read-write instruction:
>     A read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/CSRRCI
> with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
>   - add USEED, SSEED fields for MSECCFG CSR
>
> Co-authored-by: Ruibo Lu <luruibo2000@163.com>
> Co-authored-by: Zewen Ye <lustrew@foxmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
> ---
>   target/riscv/cpu_bits.h  |  9 ++++++
>   target/riscv/csr.c       | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   target/riscv/op_helper.c |  9 ++++++
>   target/riscv/pmp.h       |  8 +++--
>   4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> index bb47cf7e77..d401100f47 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> @@ -458,6 +458,9 @@
>   #define CSR_VSPMMASK        0x2c1
>   #define CSR_VSPMBASE        0x2c2
>   
> +/* Crypto Extension */
> +#define CSR_SEED            0x015
> +
>   /* mstatus CSR bits */
>   #define MSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
>   #define MSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
> @@ -800,4 +803,10 @@ typedef enum RISCVException {
>   #define HVICTL_VALID_MASK                  \
>       (HVICTL_VTI | HVICTL_IID | HVICTL_IPRIOM | HVICTL_IPRIO)
>   
> +/* seed CSR bits */
> +#define SEED_OPST                        (0b11 << 30)
> +#define SEED_OPST_BIST                   (0b00 << 30)
> +#define SEED_OPST_WAIT                   (0b01 << 30)
> +#define SEED_OPST_ES16                   (0b10 << 30)
> +#define SEED_OPST_DEAD                   (0b11 << 30)
>   #endif
> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> index 3c61dd69af..5717a51f56 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
>   #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
>   #include "exec/exec-all.h"
>   #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
> +#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
>   
>   /* CSR function table public API */
>   void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
> @@ -292,6 +294,40 @@ static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>   }
>   #endif
>   
> +static RISCVException seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> +    RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
> +
> +    if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zkr) {
> +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +    }
> +
> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> +    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> +        /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
> +        if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) && (env->priv != PRV_M)) {
> +            if (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED) {
> +                return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> +            } else {
> +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +            }
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (env->priv == PRV_M) {
> +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +    } else if (env->priv == PRV_S && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED)) {
> +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +    } else if (env->priv == PRV_U && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_USEED)) {
> +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +    } else {
> +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +    }
> +#else
> +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +#endif
> +}
> +
>   /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
>   static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
>                                     target_ulong *val)
> @@ -2961,6 +2997,35 @@ static RISCVException write_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
>   
>   #endif
>   
> +/* Crypto Extension */
> +static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> +                              target_ulong *ret_value,
> +                              target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
> +{
> +    uint16_t random_v;
> +    Error *random_e = NULL;
> +    int random_r;
> +
> +    random_r = qemu_guest_getrandom(&random_v, 2, &random_e);
> +    if (unlikely(random_r < 0)) {
> +        /*
> +         * Failed, for unknown reasons in the crypto subsystem.
> +         * The best we can do is log the reason and return a
> +         * failure indication to the guest.  There is no reason
> +         * we know to expect the failure to be transitory, so
> +         * indicate DEAD to avoid having the guest spin on WAIT.
> +         */
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Crypto failure: %s",
> +                      __func__, error_get_pretty(random_e));
> +        error_free(random_e);
> +        *ret_value = SEED_OPST_DEAD;
> +    } else {
> +        *ret_value = random_v | SEED_OPST_ES16;
> +    }
> +
> +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
>   /*
>    * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
>    *
> @@ -3205,6 +3270,9 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
>       [CSR_TIME]  = { "time",  ctr,   read_time  },
>       [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
>   
> +    /* Crypto Extension */
> +    [CSR_SEED] = { "seed", seed, NULL, NULL, rmw_seed },
> +
>   #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>       /* Machine Timers and Counters */
>       [CSR_MCYCLE]    = { "mcycle",    any,   read_instret  },
> diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> index e0d708091e..3d8443416d 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> @@ -39,6 +39,15 @@ void helper_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t exception)
>   
>   target_ulong helper_csrr(CPURISCVState *env, int csr)
>   {
> +    /*
> +     * The seed CSR must be accessed with a read-write instruction. A
> +     * read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/
> +     * CSRRCI with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
> +     */
> +    if (csr == CSR_SEED) {
> +        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
> +    }
> +
>       target_ulong val = 0;
>       RISCVException ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, 0, 0, false);
>   
> diff --git a/target/riscv/pmp.h b/target/riscv/pmp.h
> index fcb6b7c467..a8dd797476 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/pmp.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/pmp.h
> @@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ typedef enum {
>   } pmp_am_t;
>   
>   typedef enum {
> -    MSECCFG_MML  = 1 << 0,
> -    MSECCFG_MMWP = 1 << 1,
> -    MSECCFG_RLB  = 1 << 2
> +    MSECCFG_MML   = 1 << 0,
> +    MSECCFG_MMWP  = 1 << 1,
> +    MSECCFG_RLB   = 1 << 2,
> +    MSECCFG_USEED = 1 << 8,
> +    MSECCFG_SSEED = 1 << 9
>   } mseccfg_field_t;
>   
>   typedef struct {
Alistair Francis April 13, 2022, 11:57 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 2:46 PM Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
>
> Hi, any comments on this patch or patchset?
>
> Currently, read-only instruction to access Seed CSR is checked as a
> special case in helper_csrr as suggested in
>
> https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-riscv/2022-03/msg00146.html.

Ah sorry, I didn't realise you had updated this.

>
> (The new version for that patch is in
> https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-riscv/2022-03/msg00156.html)
>
> Regards,
>
> Weiwei Li
>
> 在 2022/3/18 下午12:19, Weiwei Li 写道:
> >   - add SEED CSR which must be accessed with a read-write instruction:
> >     A read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/CSRRCI
> > with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
> >   - add USEED, SSEED fields for MSECCFG CSR
> >
> > Co-authored-by: Ruibo Lu <luruibo2000@163.com>
> > Co-authored-by: Zewen Ye <lustrew@foxmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
> > Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
> > ---
> >   target/riscv/cpu_bits.h  |  9 ++++++
> >   target/riscv/csr.c       | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   target/riscv/op_helper.c |  9 ++++++
> >   target/riscv/pmp.h       |  8 +++--
> >   4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > index bb47cf7e77..d401100f47 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > @@ -458,6 +458,9 @@
> >   #define CSR_VSPMMASK        0x2c1
> >   #define CSR_VSPMBASE        0x2c2
> >
> > +/* Crypto Extension */
> > +#define CSR_SEED            0x015
> > +
> >   /* mstatus CSR bits */
> >   #define MSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
> >   #define MSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
> > @@ -800,4 +803,10 @@ typedef enum RISCVException {
> >   #define HVICTL_VALID_MASK                  \
> >       (HVICTL_VTI | HVICTL_IID | HVICTL_IPRIOM | HVICTL_IPRIO)
> >
> > +/* seed CSR bits */
> > +#define SEED_OPST                        (0b11 << 30)
> > +#define SEED_OPST_BIST                   (0b00 << 30)
> > +#define SEED_OPST_WAIT                   (0b01 << 30)
> > +#define SEED_OPST_ES16                   (0b10 << 30)
> > +#define SEED_OPST_DEAD                   (0b11 << 30)
> >   #endif
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > index 3c61dd69af..5717a51f56 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
> >   #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> >   #include "exec/exec-all.h"
> >   #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
> > +#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
> > +#include "qapi/error.h"
> >
> >   /* CSR function table public API */
> >   void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
> > @@ -292,6 +294,40 @@ static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> >   }
> >   #endif
> >
> > +static RISCVException seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > +{
> > +    RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
> > +
> > +    if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zkr) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> > +    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> > +        /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
> > +        if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) && (env->priv != PRV_M)) {

You can simplify this to just riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(). You don't need
to check if we have the extension as well.

> > +            if (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED) {
> > +                return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> > +            } else {
> > +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (env->priv == PRV_M) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +    } else if (env->priv == PRV_S && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED)) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +    } else if (env->priv == PRV_U && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_USEED)) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +    } else {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > +    }
> > +#else
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +#endif
> > +}
> > +
> >   /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
> >   static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> >                                     target_ulong *val)
> > @@ -2961,6 +2997,35 @@ static RISCVException write_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> >
> >   #endif
> >
> > +/* Crypto Extension */
> > +static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > +                              target_ulong *ret_value,
> > +                              target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
> > +{
> > +    uint16_t random_v;
> > +    Error *random_e = NULL;
> > +    int random_r;
> > +
> > +    random_r = qemu_guest_getrandom(&random_v, 2, &random_e);
> > +    if (unlikely(random_r < 0)) {
> > +        /*
> > +         * Failed, for unknown reasons in the crypto subsystem.
> > +         * The best we can do is log the reason and return a
> > +         * failure indication to the guest.  There is no reason
> > +         * we know to expect the failure to be transitory, so
> > +         * indicate DEAD to avoid having the guest spin on WAIT.
> > +         */
> > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Crypto failure: %s",
> > +                      __func__, error_get_pretty(random_e));
> > +        error_free(random_e);
> > +        *ret_value = SEED_OPST_DEAD;
> > +    } else {
> > +        *ret_value = random_v | SEED_OPST_ES16;
> > +    }

Won't this seg fault if a guest does a CSR write?

> > +
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> >   /*
> >    * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
> >    *
> > @@ -3205,6 +3270,9 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
> >       [CSR_TIME]  = { "time",  ctr,   read_time  },
> >       [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
> >
> > +    /* Crypto Extension */
> > +    [CSR_SEED] = { "seed", seed, NULL, NULL, rmw_seed },
> > +
> >   #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> >       /* Machine Timers and Counters */
> >       [CSR_MCYCLE]    = { "mcycle",    any,   read_instret  },
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> > index e0d708091e..3d8443416d 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> > @@ -39,6 +39,15 @@ void helper_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t exception)
> >
> >   target_ulong helper_csrr(CPURISCVState *env, int csr)
> >   {
> > +    /*
> > +     * The seed CSR must be accessed with a read-write instruction. A
> > +     * read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/
> > +     * CSRRCI with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
> > +     */
> > +    if (csr == CSR_SEED) {
> > +        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
> > +    }
> > +
> >       target_ulong val = 0;
> >       RISCVException ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, 0, 0, false);
> >
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/pmp.h b/target/riscv/pmp.h
> > index fcb6b7c467..a8dd797476 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/pmp.h
> > +++ b/target/riscv/pmp.h
> > @@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ typedef enum {
> >   } pmp_am_t;
> >
> >   typedef enum {
> > -    MSECCFG_MML  = 1 << 0,
> > -    MSECCFG_MMWP = 1 << 1,
> > -    MSECCFG_RLB  = 1 << 2
> > +    MSECCFG_MML   = 1 << 0,
> > +    MSECCFG_MMWP  = 1 << 1,
> > +    MSECCFG_RLB   = 1 << 2,

Why are these ones being changed?

Alistair

> > +    MSECCFG_USEED = 1 << 8,
> > +    MSECCFG_SSEED = 1 << 9
> >   } mseccfg_field_t;
> >
> >   typedef struct {
>
>
Weiwei Li April 14, 2022, 2:17 a.m. UTC | #3
Thanks for your comments.

在 2022/4/14 上午7:57, Alistair Francis 写道:
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 2:46 PM Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
>> Hi, any comments on this patch or patchset?
>>
>> Currently, read-only instruction to access Seed CSR is checked as a
>> special case in helper_csrr as suggested in
>>
>> https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-riscv/2022-03/msg00146.html.
> Ah sorry, I didn't realise you had updated this.
>
>> (The new version for that patch is in
>> https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-riscv/2022-03/msg00156.html)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Weiwei Li
>>
>> 在 2022/3/18 下午12:19, Weiwei Li 写道:
>>>    - add SEED CSR which must be accessed with a read-write instruction:
>>>      A read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/CSRRCI
>>> with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
>>>    - add USEED, SSEED fields for MSECCFG CSR
>>>
>>> Co-authored-by: Ruibo Lu <luruibo2000@163.com>
>>> Co-authored-by: Zewen Ye <lustrew@foxmail.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
>>> Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
>>> ---
>>>    target/riscv/cpu_bits.h  |  9 ++++++
>>>    target/riscv/csr.c       | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    target/riscv/op_helper.c |  9 ++++++
>>>    target/riscv/pmp.h       |  8 +++--
>>>    4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
>>> index bb47cf7e77..d401100f47 100644
>>> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
>>> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
>>> @@ -458,6 +458,9 @@
>>>    #define CSR_VSPMMASK        0x2c1
>>>    #define CSR_VSPMBASE        0x2c2
>>>
>>> +/* Crypto Extension */
>>> +#define CSR_SEED            0x015
>>> +
>>>    /* mstatus CSR bits */
>>>    #define MSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
>>>    #define MSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
>>> @@ -800,4 +803,10 @@ typedef enum RISCVException {
>>>    #define HVICTL_VALID_MASK                  \
>>>        (HVICTL_VTI | HVICTL_IID | HVICTL_IPRIOM | HVICTL_IPRIO)
>>>
>>> +/* seed CSR bits */
>>> +#define SEED_OPST                        (0b11 << 30)
>>> +#define SEED_OPST_BIST                   (0b00 << 30)
>>> +#define SEED_OPST_WAIT                   (0b01 << 30)
>>> +#define SEED_OPST_ES16                   (0b10 << 30)
>>> +#define SEED_OPST_DEAD                   (0b11 << 30)
>>>    #endif
>>> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
>>> index 3c61dd69af..5717a51f56 100644
>>> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
>>> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
>>> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
>>>    #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
>>>    #include "exec/exec-all.h"
>>>    #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
>>> +#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
>>> +#include "qapi/error.h"
>>>
>>>    /* CSR function table public API */
>>>    void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
>>> @@ -292,6 +294,40 @@ static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>>>    }
>>>    #endif
>>>
>>> +static RISCVException seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>>> +{
>>> +    RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
>>> +
>>> +    if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zkr) {
>>> +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>>> +    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
>>> +        /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
>>> +        if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) && (env->priv != PRV_M)) {
> You can simplify this to just riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(). You don't need
> to check if we have the extension as well.

Yeah, Maybe It can merge into following logic, like:

if (env->priv == PRV_M) { //M
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
} else if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) { //VS/VU
if (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED) {
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
} else {
return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
}
} else { //S/U
if (env->priv == PRV_S && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED)) {
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
} else if (env->priv == PRV_U && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_USEED)) {
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
} else {
return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
}
}


>
>>> +            if (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED) {
>>> +                return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
>>> +            } else {
>>> +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
>>> +            }
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    if (env->priv == PRV_M) {
>>> +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>>> +    } else if (env->priv == PRV_S && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED)) {
>>> +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>>> +    } else if (env->priv == PRV_U && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_USEED)) {
>>> +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>>> +    } else {
>>> +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
>>> +    }
>>> +#else
>>> +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>>> +#endif
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
>>>    static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
>>>                                      target_ulong *val)
>>> @@ -2961,6 +2997,35 @@ static RISCVException write_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
>>>
>>>    #endif
>>>
>>> +/* Crypto Extension */
>>> +static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
>>> +                              target_ulong *ret_value,
>>> +                              target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint16_t random_v;
>>> +    Error *random_e = NULL;
>>> +    int random_r;
>>> +
>>> +    random_r = qemu_guest_getrandom(&random_v, 2, &random_e);
>>> +    if (unlikely(random_r < 0)) {
>>> +        /*
>>> +         * Failed, for unknown reasons in the crypto subsystem.
>>> +         * The best we can do is log the reason and return a
>>> +         * failure indication to the guest.  There is no reason
>>> +         * we know to expect the failure to be transitory, so
>>> +         * indicate DEAD to avoid having the guest spin on WAIT.
>>> +         */
>>> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Crypto failure: %s",
>>> +                      __func__, error_get_pretty(random_e));
>>> +        error_free(random_e);
>>> +        *ret_value = SEED_OPST_DEAD;
>>> +    } else {
>>> +        *ret_value = random_v | SEED_OPST_ES16;
>>> +    }
> Won't this seg fault if a guest does a CSR write?

Yeah. Only CSR write seems have no function. However, it's not limited 
in the spec, so it's possible.

I'll add NULL judgement here.

>
>>> +
>>> +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    /*
>>>     * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
>>>     *
>>> @@ -3205,6 +3270,9 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
>>>        [CSR_TIME]  = { "time",  ctr,   read_time  },
>>>        [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
>>>
>>> +    /* Crypto Extension */
>>> +    [CSR_SEED] = { "seed", seed, NULL, NULL, rmw_seed },
>>> +
>>>    #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>>>        /* Machine Timers and Counters */
>>>        [CSR_MCYCLE]    = { "mcycle",    any,   read_instret  },
>>> diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
>>> index e0d708091e..3d8443416d 100644
>>> --- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
>>> +++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
>>> @@ -39,6 +39,15 @@ void helper_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t exception)
>>>
>>>    target_ulong helper_csrr(CPURISCVState *env, int csr)
>>>    {
>>> +    /*
>>> +     * The seed CSR must be accessed with a read-write instruction. A
>>> +     * read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/
>>> +     * CSRRCI with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
>>> +     */
>>> +    if (csr == CSR_SEED) {
>>> +        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>>        target_ulong val = 0;
>>>        RISCVException ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, 0, 0, false);
>>>
>>> diff --git a/target/riscv/pmp.h b/target/riscv/pmp.h
>>> index fcb6b7c467..a8dd797476 100644
>>> --- a/target/riscv/pmp.h
>>> +++ b/target/riscv/pmp.h
>>> @@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ typedef enum {
>>>    } pmp_am_t;
>>>
>>>    typedef enum {
>>> -    MSECCFG_MML  = 1 << 0,
>>> -    MSECCFG_MMWP = 1 << 1,
>>> -    MSECCFG_RLB  = 1 << 2
>>> +    MSECCFG_MML   = 1 << 0,
>>> +    MSECCFG_MMWP  = 1 << 1,
>>> +    MSECCFG_RLB   = 1 << 2,
> Why are these ones being changed?

They are changed to align with MSECCFG_USEED. Is it OK or just let them 
unchanged?

Regards,

Weiwei Li

>
> Alistair
>
>>> +    MSECCFG_USEED = 1 << 8,
>>> +    MSECCFG_SSEED = 1 << 9
>>>    } mseccfg_field_t;
>>>
>>>    typedef struct {
>>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
index bb47cf7e77..d401100f47 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
@@ -458,6 +458,9 @@ 
 #define CSR_VSPMMASK        0x2c1
 #define CSR_VSPMBASE        0x2c2
 
+/* Crypto Extension */
+#define CSR_SEED            0x015
+
 /* mstatus CSR bits */
 #define MSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
 #define MSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
@@ -800,4 +803,10 @@  typedef enum RISCVException {
 #define HVICTL_VALID_MASK                  \
     (HVICTL_VTI | HVICTL_IID | HVICTL_IPRIOM | HVICTL_IPRIO)
 
+/* seed CSR bits */
+#define SEED_OPST                        (0b11 << 30)
+#define SEED_OPST_BIST                   (0b00 << 30)
+#define SEED_OPST_WAIT                   (0b01 << 30)
+#define SEED_OPST_ES16                   (0b10 << 30)
+#define SEED_OPST_DEAD                   (0b11 << 30)
 #endif
diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
index 3c61dd69af..5717a51f56 100644
--- a/target/riscv/csr.c
+++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ 
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
 
 /* CSR function table public API */
 void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
@@ -292,6 +294,40 @@  static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
 }
 #endif
 
+static RISCVException seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
+{
+    RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
+
+    if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zkr) {
+        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+    }
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
+        /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
+        if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) && (env->priv != PRV_M)) {
+            if (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED) {
+                return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
+            } else {
+                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (env->priv == PRV_M) {
+        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+    } else if (env->priv == PRV_S && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_SSEED)) {
+        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+    } else if (env->priv == PRV_U && (env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_USEED)) {
+        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+    } else {
+        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+    }
+#else
+    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+#endif
+}
+
 /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
 static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
                                   target_ulong *val)
@@ -2961,6 +2997,35 @@  static RISCVException write_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
 
 #endif
 
+/* Crypto Extension */
+static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+                              target_ulong *ret_value,
+                              target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
+{
+    uint16_t random_v;
+    Error *random_e = NULL;
+    int random_r;
+
+    random_r = qemu_guest_getrandom(&random_v, 2, &random_e);
+    if (unlikely(random_r < 0)) {
+        /*
+         * Failed, for unknown reasons in the crypto subsystem.
+         * The best we can do is log the reason and return a
+         * failure indication to the guest.  There is no reason
+         * we know to expect the failure to be transitory, so
+         * indicate DEAD to avoid having the guest spin on WAIT.
+         */
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Crypto failure: %s",
+                      __func__, error_get_pretty(random_e));
+        error_free(random_e);
+        *ret_value = SEED_OPST_DEAD;
+    } else {
+        *ret_value = random_v | SEED_OPST_ES16;
+    }
+
+    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
 /*
  * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
  *
@@ -3205,6 +3270,9 @@  riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
     [CSR_TIME]  = { "time",  ctr,   read_time  },
     [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
 
+    /* Crypto Extension */
+    [CSR_SEED] = { "seed", seed, NULL, NULL, rmw_seed },
+
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     /* Machine Timers and Counters */
     [CSR_MCYCLE]    = { "mcycle",    any,   read_instret  },
diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
index e0d708091e..3d8443416d 100644
--- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
@@ -39,6 +39,15 @@  void helper_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t exception)
 
 target_ulong helper_csrr(CPURISCVState *env, int csr)
 {
+    /*
+     * The seed CSR must be accessed with a read-write instruction. A
+     * read-only instruction such as CSRRS/CSRRC with rs1=x0 or CSRRSI/
+     * CSRRCI with uimm=0 will raise an illegal instruction exception.
+     */
+    if (csr == CSR_SEED) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+    }
+
     target_ulong val = 0;
     RISCVException ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, 0, 0, false);
 
diff --git a/target/riscv/pmp.h b/target/riscv/pmp.h
index fcb6b7c467..a8dd797476 100644
--- a/target/riscv/pmp.h
+++ b/target/riscv/pmp.h
@@ -39,9 +39,11 @@  typedef enum {
 } pmp_am_t;
 
 typedef enum {
-    MSECCFG_MML  = 1 << 0,
-    MSECCFG_MMWP = 1 << 1,
-    MSECCFG_RLB  = 1 << 2
+    MSECCFG_MML   = 1 << 0,
+    MSECCFG_MMWP  = 1 << 1,
+    MSECCFG_RLB   = 1 << 2,
+    MSECCFG_USEED = 1 << 8,
+    MSECCFG_SSEED = 1 << 9
 } mseccfg_field_t;
 
 typedef struct {