| Message ID | 20221219225850.2397345-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com (mailing list archive) |
|---|---|
| Headers | show |
| Series | Drivers for gunyah hypervisor | expand |
On 12/19/22 4:58 PM, Elliot Berman wrote: > Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor independent of any > high-level OS kernel, and runs in a higher CPU privilege level. It does > not depend on any lower-privileged OS kernel/code for its core > functionality. This increases its security and can support a much smaller > trusted computing base than a Type-2 hypervisor. > > Gunyah is an open source hypervisor. The source repo is available at > https://github.com/quic/gunyah-hypervisor. Can you provide any history about the hypervisor code itself? Was it publicly reviewed? Has it been reviewed by anyone in the Linux kernel community, who might have some useful input on it? > The diagram below shows the architecture. > > :: > > VM A VM B > +-----+ +-----+ | +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ > | | | | | | | | | | | > EL0 | APP | | APP | | | APP | | APP | | APP | > | | | | | | | | | | | > +-----+ +-----+ | +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ > ---------------------|------------------------- > +--------------+ | +----------------------+ > | | | | | > EL1 | Linux Kernel | | |Linux kernel/Other OS | ... > | | | | | > +--------------+ | +----------------------+ > --------hvc/smc------|------hvc/smc------------ > +----------------------------------------+ > | | > EL2 | Gunyah Hypervisor | > | | > +----------------------------------------+ > > Gunyah provides these following features. > > - Threads and Scheduling: The scheduler schedules virtual CPUs (VCPUs) on > physical CPUs and enables time-sharing of the CPUs. > - Memory Management: Gunyah tracks memory ownership and use of all memory > under its control. Memory partitioning between VMs is a fundamental > security feature. > - Interrupt Virtualization: All interrupts are handled in the hypervisor > and routed to the assigned VM. > - Inter-VM Communication: There are several different mechanisms provided > for communicating between VMs. > - Device Virtualization: Para-virtualization of devices is supported using > inter-VM communication. Low level system features and devices such as > interrupt controllers are supported with emulation where required. > > This series adds the basic framework for detecting that Linux is running > under Gunyah as a virtual machine, communication with the Gunyah Resource > Manager, and a virtual machine manager capable of launching virtual machines. > > Patches 21-28 are presently intended to be submitted separately and are included > for initial RFC. These patches introudce "VM function" framework to expose further > interfaces to interact with Gunyah Virtual Machines. With all 28 patches, it is > possible to create a Gunyah VM supporting virtio. I'm not a virtualization expert, and it's likely some of my comments demonstrate that... You're going to need to update your copyright dates to include 2023 now. I haven't looked at the earlier reviews; perhaps the RFC stuff was requested. I'm sure it's useful to see that but it doesn't seem directly helpful if your goal is to get this code upstream. At this point I've reviewed only through patch 9. I currently have smallish blocks of time and I don't want to hold back my feedback for too long. -Alex > Changes in v8: > - Treat VM manager as a library of RM > - Add patches 21-28 as RFC to support proxy-scheduled vCPUs and necessary bits to support virtio > from Gunyah userspace > > Changes in v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121140009.2353512-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > - Refactor to remove gunyah RM bus > - Refactor allow multiple RM device instances > - Bump UAPI to start at 0x0 > - Refactor QCOM SCM's platform hooks to allow CONFIG_QCOM_SCM=Y/CONFIG_GUNYAH=M combinations > > Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221026185846.3983888-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > - *Replace gunyah-console with gunyah VM Manager* > - Move include/asm-generic/gunyah.h into include/linux/gunyah.h > - s/gunyah_msgq/gh_msgq/ > - Minor tweaks and documentation tidying based on comments from Jiri, Greg, Arnd, Dmitry, and Bagas. > > Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221011000840.289033-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > - Dropped sysfs nodes > - Switch from aux bus to Gunyah RM bus for the subdevices > - Cleaning up RM console > > Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220928195633.2348848-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > - Tidied up documentation throughout based on questions/feedback received > - Switched message queue implementation to use mailboxes > - Renamed "gunyah_device" as "gunyah_resource" > > Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220811214107.1074343-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > - /Maintained/Supported/ in MAINTAINERS > - Tidied up documentation throughout based on questions/feedback received > - Moved hypercalls into arch/arm64/gunyah/; following hyper-v's implementation > - Drop opaque typedefs > - Move sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/gunyah/ > - Moved Gunyah console driver to drivers/tty/ > - Reworked gunyah_device design to drop the Gunyah bus. > > Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801211240.597859-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > - DT bindings clean up > - Switch hypercalls to follow SMCCC > > v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220223233729.1571114-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ > > Elliot Berman (28): > docs: gunyah: Introduce Gunyah Hypervisor > dt-bindings: Add binding for gunyah hypervisor > gunyah: Common types and error codes for Gunyah hypercalls > arm64: smccc: Include alternative-macros.h > virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls to identify Gunyah > virt: gunyah: Identify hypervisor version > mailbox: Allow direct registration to a channel > virt: gunyah: msgq: Add hypercalls to send and receive messages > mailbox: Add Gunyah message queue mailbox > gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add resource manager RPC core > gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add VM lifecycle RPC > gunyah: vm_mgr: Introduce basic VM Manager > gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add RPC for sharing memory > gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions > gunyah: vm_mgr: Add ioctls to support basic non-proxy VM boot > samples: Add sample userspace Gunyah VM Manager > gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add platform ops on mem_lend/mem_reclaim > firmware: qcom_scm: Use fixed width src vm bitmap > firmware: qcom_scm: Register Gunyah platform ops > docs: gunyah: Document Gunyah VM Manager > virt: gunyah: Translate gh_rm_hyp_resource into gunyah_resource > gunyah: vm_mgr: Add framework to add VM Functions > virt: gunyah: Add resource tickets > virt: gunyah: Add IO handlers > virt: gunyah: Add proxy-scheduled vCPUs > virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls for sending doorbell > virt: gunyah: Add irqfd interface > virt: gunyah: Add ioeventfd > > .../bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml | 82 ++ > .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 1 + > Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 115 +++ > Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst | 64 ++ > Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 187 ++++ > Documentation/virt/index.rst | 1 + > MAINTAINERS | 13 + > arch/arm64/Kbuild | 1 + > arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile | 1 + > arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 157 ++++ > arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h | 23 + > drivers/firmware/Kconfig | 2 + > drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c | 107 ++- > drivers/mailbox/Kconfig | 10 + > drivers/mailbox/Makefile | 2 + > drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c | 229 +++++ > drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c | 96 ++- > drivers/mailbox/omap-mailbox.c | 18 +- > drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 18 +- > drivers/misc/fastrpc.c | 6 +- > drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/qmi.c | 4 +- > drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c | 8 +- > drivers/soc/qcom/rmtfs_mem.c | 2 +- > drivers/virt/Kconfig | 1 + > drivers/virt/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 73 ++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 10 + > drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c | 46 + > drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c | 109 +++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c | 180 ++++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c | 63 ++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c | 350 ++++++++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c | 795 ++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 124 +++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 428 ++++++++++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 594 +++++++++++++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 76 ++ > drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c | 245 ++++++ > include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 1 + > include/linux/gunyah.h | 186 ++++ > include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 136 +++ > include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h | 107 +++ > include/linux/mailbox_client.h | 1 + > include/linux/qcom_scm.h | 2 +- > include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 114 +++ > samples/Kconfig | 10 + > samples/Makefile | 1 + > samples/gunyah/.gitignore | 2 + > samples/gunyah/Makefile | 6 + > samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c | 270 ++++++ > samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts | 69 ++ > 51 files changed, 5075 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml > create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst > create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst > create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst > create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile > create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c > create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h > create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h > create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c > create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah.h > create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h > create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h > create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h > create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/.gitignore > create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/Makefile > create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c > create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts > > > base-commit: 830b3c68c1fb1e9176028d02ef86f3cf76aa2476
On 1/9/2023 1:34 PM, Alex Elder wrote: > On 12/19/22 4:58 PM, Elliot Berman wrote: >> Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor independent of any >> high-level OS kernel, and runs in a higher CPU privilege level. It does >> not depend on any lower-privileged OS kernel/code for its core >> functionality. This increases its security and can support a much smaller >> trusted computing base than a Type-2 hypervisor. >> >> Gunyah is an open source hypervisor. The source repo is available at >> https://github.com/quic/gunyah-hypervisor. > > Can you provide any history about the hypervisor code itself? > Was it publicly reviewed? Has it been reviewed by anyone in > the Linux kernel community, who might have some useful input > on it? > This is Gunyah's first interaction with wider public community. Gunyah has been deployed in devices for past few generation of Qualcomm Technolgoies, Inc. (mobile) chipsets. Thanks, Elliot
On 1/9/2023 1:34 PM, Alex Elder wrote: > On 12/19/22 4:58 PM, Elliot Berman wrote: >> Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor independent of any >> high-level OS kernel, and runs in a higher CPU privilege level. It does >> not depend on any lower-privileged OS kernel/code for its core >> functionality. This increases its security and can support a much smaller >> trusted computing base than a Type-2 hypervisor. >> >> Gunyah is an open source hypervisor. The source repo is available at >> https://github.com/quic/gunyah-hypervisor. > > Can you provide any history about the hypervisor code itself? > Was it publicly reviewed? Has it been reviewed by anyone in > the Linux kernel community, who might have some useful input > on it? > >> The diagram below shows the architecture. >> >> :: >> >> VM A VM B >> +-----+ +-----+ | +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ >> | | | | | | | | | | | >> EL0 | APP | | APP | | | APP | | APP | | APP | >> | | | | | | | | | | | >> +-----+ +-----+ | +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ >> ---------------------|------------------------- >> +--------------+ | +----------------------+ >> | | | | | >> EL1 | Linux Kernel | | |Linux kernel/Other OS | ... >> | | | | | >> +--------------+ | +----------------------+ >> --------hvc/smc------|------hvc/smc------------ >> +----------------------------------------+ >> | | >> EL2 | Gunyah Hypervisor | >> | | >> +----------------------------------------+ >> >> Gunyah provides these following features. >> >> - Threads and Scheduling: The scheduler schedules virtual CPUs (VCPUs) on >> physical CPUs and enables time-sharing of the CPUs. >> - Memory Management: Gunyah tracks memory ownership and use of all memory >> under its control. Memory partitioning between VMs is a fundamental >> security feature. >> - Interrupt Virtualization: All interrupts are handled in the hypervisor >> and routed to the assigned VM. >> - Inter-VM Communication: There are several different mechanisms provided >> for communicating between VMs. >> - Device Virtualization: Para-virtualization of devices is supported >> using >> inter-VM communication. Low level system features and devices such as >> interrupt controllers are supported with emulation where required. >> >> This series adds the basic framework for detecting that Linux is running >> under Gunyah as a virtual machine, communication with the Gunyah Resource >> Manager, and a virtual machine manager capable of launching virtual >> machines. >> >> Patches 21-28 are presently intended to be submitted separately and >> are included >> for initial RFC. These patches introudce "VM function" framework to >> expose further >> interfaces to interact with Gunyah Virtual Machines. With all 28 >> patches, it is >> possible to create a Gunyah VM supporting virtio. > > I'm not a virtualization expert, and it's likely some of my > comments demonstrate that... > > You're going to need to update your copyright dates to include > 2023 now. > > I haven't looked at the earlier reviews; perhaps the RFC stuff > was requested. I'm sure it's useful to see that but it doesn't > seem directly helpful if your goal is to get this code upstream. > Right, the RFC patches were requested. Do you have a recommendation for sharing those later patches? I understand it's best practice not to post too many patches. The logical split was to have 1-20 go in first, and the remaining patches submitted later. > At this point I've reviewed only through patch 9. I currently > have smallish blocks of time and I don't want to hold back my > feedback for too long. > > -Alex > >> Changes in v8: >> - Treat VM manager as a library of RM >> - Add patches 21-28 as RFC to support proxy-scheduled vCPUs and >> necessary bits to support virtio >> from Gunyah userspace >> >> Changes in v7: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121140009.2353512-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> - Refactor to remove gunyah RM bus >> - Refactor allow multiple RM device instances >> - Bump UAPI to start at 0x0 >> - Refactor QCOM SCM's platform hooks to allow >> CONFIG_QCOM_SCM=Y/CONFIG_GUNYAH=M combinations >> >> Changes in v6: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221026185846.3983888-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> - *Replace gunyah-console with gunyah VM Manager* >> - Move include/asm-generic/gunyah.h into include/linux/gunyah.h >> - s/gunyah_msgq/gh_msgq/ >> - Minor tweaks and documentation tidying based on comments from >> Jiri, Greg, Arnd, Dmitry, and Bagas. >> >> Changes in v5: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221011000840.289033-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> - Dropped sysfs nodes >> - Switch from aux bus to Gunyah RM bus for the subdevices >> - Cleaning up RM console >> >> Changes in v4: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220928195633.2348848-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> - Tidied up documentation throughout based on questions/feedback >> received >> - Switched message queue implementation to use mailboxes >> - Renamed "gunyah_device" as "gunyah_resource" >> >> Changes in v3: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220811214107.1074343-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> - /Maintained/Supported/ in MAINTAINERS >> - Tidied up documentation throughout based on questions/feedback >> received >> - Moved hypercalls into arch/arm64/gunyah/; following hyper-v's >> implementation >> - Drop opaque typedefs >> - Move sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/gunyah/ >> - Moved Gunyah console driver to drivers/tty/ >> - Reworked gunyah_device design to drop the Gunyah bus. >> >> Changes in v2: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801211240.597859-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> - DT bindings clean up >> - Switch hypercalls to follow SMCCC >> >> v1: >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220223233729.1571114-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ >> >> Elliot Berman (28): >> docs: gunyah: Introduce Gunyah Hypervisor >> dt-bindings: Add binding for gunyah hypervisor >> gunyah: Common types and error codes for Gunyah hypercalls >> arm64: smccc: Include alternative-macros.h >> virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls to identify Gunyah >> virt: gunyah: Identify hypervisor version >> mailbox: Allow direct registration to a channel >> virt: gunyah: msgq: Add hypercalls to send and receive messages >> mailbox: Add Gunyah message queue mailbox >> gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add resource manager RPC core >> gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add VM lifecycle RPC >> gunyah: vm_mgr: Introduce basic VM Manager >> gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add RPC for sharing memory >> gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions >> gunyah: vm_mgr: Add ioctls to support basic non-proxy VM boot >> samples: Add sample userspace Gunyah VM Manager >> gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add platform ops on mem_lend/mem_reclaim >> firmware: qcom_scm: Use fixed width src vm bitmap >> firmware: qcom_scm: Register Gunyah platform ops >> docs: gunyah: Document Gunyah VM Manager >> virt: gunyah: Translate gh_rm_hyp_resource into gunyah_resource >> gunyah: vm_mgr: Add framework to add VM Functions >> virt: gunyah: Add resource tickets >> virt: gunyah: Add IO handlers >> virt: gunyah: Add proxy-scheduled vCPUs >> virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls for sending doorbell >> virt: gunyah: Add irqfd interface >> virt: gunyah: Add ioeventfd >> >> .../bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml | 82 ++ >> .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 1 + >> Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 115 +++ >> Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst | 64 ++ >> Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 187 ++++ >> Documentation/virt/index.rst | 1 + >> MAINTAINERS | 13 + >> arch/arm64/Kbuild | 1 + >> arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile | 1 + >> arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 157 ++++ >> arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h | 23 + >> drivers/firmware/Kconfig | 2 + >> drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c | 107 ++- >> drivers/mailbox/Kconfig | 10 + >> drivers/mailbox/Makefile | 2 + >> drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c | 229 +++++ >> drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c | 96 ++- >> drivers/mailbox/omap-mailbox.c | 18 +- >> drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 18 +- >> drivers/misc/fastrpc.c | 6 +- >> drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/qmi.c | 4 +- >> drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c | 8 +- >> drivers/soc/qcom/rmtfs_mem.c | 2 +- >> drivers/virt/Kconfig | 1 + >> drivers/virt/Makefile | 1 + >> drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 73 ++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 10 + >> drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c | 46 + >> drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c | 109 +++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c | 180 ++++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c | 63 ++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c | 350 ++++++++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c | 795 ++++++++++++++++++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 124 +++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 428 ++++++++++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 594 +++++++++++++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 76 ++ >> drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c | 245 ++++++ >> include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 1 + >> include/linux/gunyah.h | 186 ++++ >> include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 136 +++ >> include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h | 107 +++ >> include/linux/mailbox_client.h | 1 + >> include/linux/qcom_scm.h | 2 +- >> include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 114 +++ >> samples/Kconfig | 10 + >> samples/Makefile | 1 + >> samples/gunyah/.gitignore | 2 + >> samples/gunyah/Makefile | 6 + >> samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c | 270 ++++++ >> samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts | 69 ++ >> 51 files changed, 5075 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-) >> create mode 100644 >> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml >> create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst >> create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst >> create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst >> create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile >> create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c >> create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h >> create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h >> create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c >> create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah.h >> create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h >> create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h >> create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h >> create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/.gitignore >> create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/Makefile >> create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c >> create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts >> >> >> base-commit: 830b3c68c1fb1e9176028d02ef86f3cf76aa2476 >
On 1/10/23 3:47 PM, Elliot Berman wrote: >> >> I haven't looked at the earlier reviews; perhaps the RFC stuff >> was requested. I'm sure it's useful to see that but it doesn't >> seem directly helpful if your goal is to get this code upstream. >> > > Right, the RFC patches were requested. Do you have a recommendation for > sharing those later patches? I understand it's best practice not to post > too many patches. The logical split was to have 1-20 go in first, and > the remaining patches submitted later. If they're RFC they should be tagged "RFC". I do think it's easier for reviewers if you can divide up the code into a few smaller series, so reviewing each (sub-)series isn't such an overwhelming thing to consider. I've started looking (IN GREAT DETAIL) the RPC core code, and haven't gone much past that, so I don't have any guidance about how things could be structured. (I do appreciate that the early patches were small, and built things up gradually.) I personally try to keep my series to closer to 5-10 patches, though the maintainer(s) involved need to agree to accept the smaller series before the full functionality gets enabled when it's all accepted. You'll get (lots) more feedback from me on the remaining patches, eventually. If you decide to re-spin things soon I'd like to know your plan so I can review the latest when it's available. -Alex
Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor independent of any high-level OS kernel, and runs in a higher CPU privilege level. It does not depend on any lower-privileged OS kernel/code for its core functionality. This increases its security and can support a much smaller trusted computing base than a Type-2 hypervisor. Gunyah is an open source hypervisor. The source repo is available at https://github.com/quic/gunyah-hypervisor. The diagram below shows the architecture. :: VM A VM B +-----+ +-----+ | +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ | | | | | | | | | | | EL0 | APP | | APP | | | APP | | APP | | APP | | | | | | | | | | | | +-----+ +-----+ | +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ ---------------------|------------------------- +--------------+ | +----------------------+ | | | | | EL1 | Linux Kernel | | |Linux kernel/Other OS | ... | | | | | +--------------+ | +----------------------+ --------hvc/smc------|------hvc/smc------------ +----------------------------------------+ | | EL2 | Gunyah Hypervisor | | | +----------------------------------------+ Gunyah provides these following features. - Threads and Scheduling: The scheduler schedules virtual CPUs (VCPUs) on physical CPUs and enables time-sharing of the CPUs. - Memory Management: Gunyah tracks memory ownership and use of all memory under its control. Memory partitioning between VMs is a fundamental security feature. - Interrupt Virtualization: All interrupts are handled in the hypervisor and routed to the assigned VM. - Inter-VM Communication: There are several different mechanisms provided for communicating between VMs. - Device Virtualization: Para-virtualization of devices is supported using inter-VM communication. Low level system features and devices such as interrupt controllers are supported with emulation where required. This series adds the basic framework for detecting that Linux is running under Gunyah as a virtual machine, communication with the Gunyah Resource Manager, and a virtual machine manager capable of launching virtual machines. Patches 21-28 are presently intended to be submitted separately and are included for initial RFC. These patches introudce "VM function" framework to expose further interfaces to interact with Gunyah Virtual Machines. With all 28 patches, it is possible to create a Gunyah VM supporting virtio. Changes in v8: - Treat VM manager as a library of RM - Add patches 21-28 as RFC to support proxy-scheduled vCPUs and necessary bits to support virtio from Gunyah userspace Changes in v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121140009.2353512-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ - Refactor to remove gunyah RM bus - Refactor allow multiple RM device instances - Bump UAPI to start at 0x0 - Refactor QCOM SCM's platform hooks to allow CONFIG_QCOM_SCM=Y/CONFIG_GUNYAH=M combinations Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221026185846.3983888-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ - *Replace gunyah-console with gunyah VM Manager* - Move include/asm-generic/gunyah.h into include/linux/gunyah.h - s/gunyah_msgq/gh_msgq/ - Minor tweaks and documentation tidying based on comments from Jiri, Greg, Arnd, Dmitry, and Bagas. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221011000840.289033-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ - Dropped sysfs nodes - Switch from aux bus to Gunyah RM bus for the subdevices - Cleaning up RM console Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220928195633.2348848-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ - Tidied up documentation throughout based on questions/feedback received - Switched message queue implementation to use mailboxes - Renamed "gunyah_device" as "gunyah_resource" Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220811214107.1074343-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ - /Maintained/Supported/ in MAINTAINERS - Tidied up documentation throughout based on questions/feedback received - Moved hypercalls into arch/arm64/gunyah/; following hyper-v's implementation - Drop opaque typedefs - Move sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/gunyah/ - Moved Gunyah console driver to drivers/tty/ - Reworked gunyah_device design to drop the Gunyah bus. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801211240.597859-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ - DT bindings clean up - Switch hypercalls to follow SMCCC v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220223233729.1571114-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com/ Elliot Berman (28): docs: gunyah: Introduce Gunyah Hypervisor dt-bindings: Add binding for gunyah hypervisor gunyah: Common types and error codes for Gunyah hypercalls arm64: smccc: Include alternative-macros.h virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls to identify Gunyah virt: gunyah: Identify hypervisor version mailbox: Allow direct registration to a channel virt: gunyah: msgq: Add hypercalls to send and receive messages mailbox: Add Gunyah message queue mailbox gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add resource manager RPC core gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add VM lifecycle RPC gunyah: vm_mgr: Introduce basic VM Manager gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add RPC for sharing memory gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions gunyah: vm_mgr: Add ioctls to support basic non-proxy VM boot samples: Add sample userspace Gunyah VM Manager gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add platform ops on mem_lend/mem_reclaim firmware: qcom_scm: Use fixed width src vm bitmap firmware: qcom_scm: Register Gunyah platform ops docs: gunyah: Document Gunyah VM Manager virt: gunyah: Translate gh_rm_hyp_resource into gunyah_resource gunyah: vm_mgr: Add framework to add VM Functions virt: gunyah: Add resource tickets virt: gunyah: Add IO handlers virt: gunyah: Add proxy-scheduled vCPUs virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls for sending doorbell virt: gunyah: Add irqfd interface virt: gunyah: Add ioeventfd .../bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml | 82 ++ .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 1 + Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 115 +++ Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst | 64 ++ Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 187 ++++ Documentation/virt/index.rst | 1 + MAINTAINERS | 13 + arch/arm64/Kbuild | 1 + arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 157 ++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h | 23 + drivers/firmware/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c | 107 ++- drivers/mailbox/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/mailbox/Makefile | 2 + drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c | 229 +++++ drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c | 96 ++- drivers/mailbox/omap-mailbox.c | 18 +- drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 18 +- drivers/misc/fastrpc.c | 6 +- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/qmi.c | 4 +- drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c | 8 +- drivers/soc/qcom/rmtfs_mem.c | 2 +- drivers/virt/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/virt/Makefile | 1 + drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 73 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 10 + drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c | 46 + drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c | 109 +++ drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c | 180 ++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c | 63 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c | 350 ++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c | 795 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 124 +++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 428 ++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 594 +++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 76 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c | 245 ++++++ include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 1 + include/linux/gunyah.h | 186 ++++ include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 136 +++ include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h | 107 +++ include/linux/mailbox_client.h | 1 + include/linux/qcom_scm.h | 2 +- include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 114 +++ samples/Kconfig | 10 + samples/Makefile | 1 + samples/gunyah/.gitignore | 2 + samples/gunyah/Makefile | 6 + samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c | 270 ++++++ samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts | 69 ++ 51 files changed, 5075 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah.h create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/.gitignore create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/Makefile create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts base-commit: 830b3c68c1fb1e9176028d02ef86f3cf76aa2476