diff mbox series

[8/8] kbuild, PCI: microchip: comment out MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules

Message ID 20230210164749.368998-9-nick.alcock@oracle.com (mailing list archive)
State Not Applicable
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Nick Alcock Feb. 10, 2023, 4:47 p.m. UTC
Since commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without
Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"), MODULE_LICENSE declarations
are used to identify modules. As a consequence, uses of the macro
in non-modules will cause modprobe to misidentify their containing
object file as a module when it is not (false positives), and modprobe
might succeed rather than failing with a suitable error message.

So comment out all uses of MODULE_LICENSE that are not in real modules
(the license declaration is left in as documentation).

Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
---
 drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Conor Dooley Feb. 10, 2023, 6:27 p.m. UTC | #1
Hey Nick,

FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.

On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 04:47:49PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> Since commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without
> Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"), MODULE_LICENSE declarations
> are used to identify modules. As a consequence, uses of the macro
> in non-modules will cause modprobe to misidentify their containing
> object file as a module when it is not (false positives), and modprobe
> might succeed rather than failing with a suitable error message.
> 
> So comment out all uses of MODULE_LICENSE that are not in real modules

This patch should not been needed, there's an existing patch to make
this a module:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230111125323.1911373-4-daire.mcnamara@microchip.com/

> (the license declaration is left in as documentation).

I don't really get this one though, why leave it there as
"documentation" when the file has an SPDX entry anyway?

> Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
> Suggested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
> Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org

One for the future:
How about also CCing those listed in MAINTAINERS for the file you're
changing?

Cheers,
Conor.

> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c
> index 0ebf7015e9af..08c0b778ce67 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c
> @@ -1135,6 +1135,6 @@ static struct platform_driver mc_pcie_driver = {
>  };
>  
>  builtin_platform_driver(mc_pcie_driver);
> -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +/* MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); */
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PCIe host controller driver");
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@microchip.com>");
> -- 
> 2.39.1.268.g9de2f9a303
>
Nick Alcock Feb. 10, 2023, 7:26 p.m. UTC | #2
On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:

> Hey Nick,
>
> FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.

I'm deriving the prefixes automatically because there are so many of
them, picking that prefix which is most commonly used across all files I
touch in a given subsystem and which is present in all of them. So
the PCI: microchip part seems right to me.

kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
for kbuild-related treewide changes.

> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 04:47:49PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
>> Since commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without
>> Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"), MODULE_LICENSE declarations
>> are used to identify modules. As a consequence, uses of the macro
>> in non-modules will cause modprobe to misidentify their containing
>> object file as a module when it is not (false positives), and modprobe
>> might succeed rather than failing with a suitable error message.
>> 
>> So comment out all uses of MODULE_LICENSE that are not in real modules
>
> This patch should not been needed, there's an existing patch to make
> this a module:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230111125323.1911373-4-daire.mcnamara@microchip.com/

Excellent: if that's likely to go in I can take this one out.

>> (the license declaration is left in as documentation).
>
> I don't really get this one though, why leave it there as
> "documentation" when the file has an SPDX entry anyway?

I was asked to. (The first version of this series just deleted it, but
people were unhappy about the outright deletion of what looked like
license info and the loss of MODULE_LICENSE while other MODULE_* was
retained.)

>> Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
>> Suggested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
>> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
>> Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
>
> One for the future:
> How about also CCing those listed in MAINTAINERS for the file you're
> changing?

That... was supposed to happen. I'm invoking

scripts/get_maintainer.pl --email --m --n --l --subsystem -f $files

and then parsing the result for maintainer:, open list: and moderated
list: lines. I thought that would catch everything, but now I see
this is more complex.  You are there as an M: line, so I thought you'd
be reported as a maintainer:, but nooo:

Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> (supporter:RISC-V MICROCHIP FPGA SUPPORT)

I didn't realise that 'supporter' was a thing and thought
get_maintainer.pl always reported maintainers as maintainer:. I'll
resplit the series with supporters Cc:ed just like maintainers are.
Looks like those are the only two I need to pick up.

Sorry about that.

(This sort of systemic scripting bug is why I did a small tranche first.
So thank you very much!)
Conor Dooley Feb. 10, 2023, 8:10 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
> > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.
> 
> I'm deriving the prefixes automatically because there are so many of
> them, picking that prefix which is most commonly used across all files I
> touch in a given subsystem and which is present in all of them. So
> the PCI: microchip part seems right to me.

Ye, not disagreeing with that part.

> kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
> kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
> the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
> for kbuild-related treewide changes.

Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!

> > On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 04:47:49PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> >> Since commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without
> >> Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"), MODULE_LICENSE declarations
> >> are used to identify modules. As a consequence, uses of the macro
> >> in non-modules will cause modprobe to misidentify their containing
> >> object file as a module when it is not (false positives), and modprobe
> >> might succeed rather than failing with a suitable error message.
> >> 
> >> So comment out all uses of MODULE_LICENSE that are not in real modules
> >
> > This patch should not been needed, there's an existing patch to make
> > this a module:
> > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230111125323.1911373-4-daire.mcnamara@microchip.com/
> 
> Excellent: if that's likely to go in I can take this one out.

Hopefully! It's the removable modules that are seemingly a no-go for
PCI.
I'll prod Daire on Monday about responding to the comments and perhaps
the start of the series could get picked up. I'm not too sure if that's
something that the PCI folk do though.

> >> (the license declaration is left in as documentation).
> >
> > I don't really get this one though, why leave it there as
> > "documentation" when the file has an SPDX entry anyway?
> 
> I was asked to. (The first version of this series just deleted it, but
> people were unhappy about the outright deletion of what looked like
> license info and the loss of MODULE_LICENSE while other MODULE_* was
> retained.)

I saw Luis' name on the suggestion which is why I asked rather than
dismiss it offhand. I think that's kinda silly, but I guess license
stuff invites paranoia.
I'd been kinda keeping an eye on the series as I know I've got a
non-module clk driver that has MODULE_CRAP() in it & been debating
whether I should just go & delete it all.
Still undecided.

> >> Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
> >> Suggested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
> >> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
> >> Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
> >> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> >> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
> >> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> >
> > One for the future:
> > How about also CCing those listed in MAINTAINERS for the file you're
> > changing?
> 
> That... was supposed to happen. I'm invoking
> 
> scripts/get_maintainer.pl --email --m --n --l --subsystem -f $files
> 
> and then parsing the result for maintainer:, open list: and moderated
> list: lines. I thought that would catch everything, but now I see
> this is more complex.  You are there as an M: line, so I thought you'd
> be reported as a maintainer:, but nooo:
> 
> Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> (supporter:RISC-V MICROCHIP FPGA SUPPORT)
> 
> I didn't realise that 'supporter' was a thing and thought
> get_maintainer.pl always reported maintainers as maintainer:. I'll
> resplit the series with supporters Cc:ed just like maintainers are.
> Looks like those are the only two I need to pick up.

Supporter is a weird one I suppose, without reading the header* it's a
little confusing. There was a thread recently with an attempt to
disambiguate in the submitting patches docs, and I /think/ one of what
they wanted to do was make get_maintainer return maintainer for both
maintainer and supporter to align better with the docs.

*Because who reads the intro/header explanation of the file, right? Just
run the script and/or jump straight to the relevant section

> Sorry about that.

Dw about it, sorry if I came across a little brisk.

>
> (This sort of systemic scripting bug is why I did a small tranche first.
> So thank you very much!)
Leon Romanovsky Feb. 12, 2023, 6:37 p.m. UTC | #4
On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 08:10:43PM +0000, Conor Dooley wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> > On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
> > > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.

<...>

> > kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
> > kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
> > the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
> > for kbuild-related treewide changes.
> 
> Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!

It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
it already, instead of commenting code.

Thanks
Nick Alcock Feb. 12, 2023, 7:52 p.m. UTC | #5
On 12 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky uttered the following:

> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 08:10:43PM +0000, Conor Dooley wrote:
>> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
>> > On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
>> > > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.
>
> <...>
>
>> > kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
>> > kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
>> > the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
>> > for kbuild-related treewide changes.
>> 
>> Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!
>
> It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> it already, instead of commenting code.

OK, I now have two votes for removal-and-SPDX (you and Luis) and nobody
suggesting that keeping it in but commented out is actually a good idea:
I'll respin with removals instead, and add SPDX to anything so adjusted
that doesn't already have it (if anything).

(I'll stick both the removal and addition in the same commit, so there
is no point at which such files have no declared license at all.)
Nick Alcock Feb. 13, 2023, 3:53 p.m. UTC | #6
On 12 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky told this:

> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 08:10:43PM +0000, Conor Dooley wrote:
>> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
>> > On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
>> > > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.
>
> <...>
>
>> > kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
>> > kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
>> > the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
>> > for kbuild-related treewide changes.
>> 
>> Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!
>
> It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> it already, instead of commenting code.

Alas... nearly all of them *do* have it already, and in most cases it is
different. Usually not *very* different, but different. In most cases it
is more specific, e.g. drivers/soc/fujitsu/a64fx-diag.c, where we have
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL") but SPDX says it's GPL-2.0-only, but then there
are things like lib/packing.c, which throughout its history in the tree
has combined // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
and MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); which are just not the same thing.

I commented the MODULE_LICENSEs out specifically because I wanted to
avoid getting into hundreds of simultaneous license flamewars while
trying to get *a different thing entirely* into the kernel (kallmodsyms,
which depends on modules.builtin.objs being correct).

I still don't want to get into hundreds of simultaneous license
flamewars, so I think I'll leave things commented out and let
individual maintainers decide whether they want to reconcile
contradictory info or not.

And if I'm not doing that, I feel I shouldn't really be adding SPDX
headers to files that lack them, given that I demonstrably cannot use
MODULE_LICENSE to tell me what the license is meant to be. But if we
can't rely on MODULE_LICENSE to specify the license, and it seems like
we can't, I'd say that it is truly redundant in those files that have
SPDXs, and should probably emit a series that removes MODULE_LICENSE
when files have SPDXes, and comments them out otherwise.

Does that sound reasonable to everyone?
Nick Alcock Feb. 13, 2023, 4:13 p.m. UTC | #7
[Modified resend: my MTA claimed not to send it but then sent it to some
 recipients anyway, and then I was asked not to do some of the things
 I'd offered after I sent it.]

On 12 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky told this:

> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 08:10:43PM +0000, Conor Dooley wrote:
>> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
>> > On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
>> > > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.
>
> <...>
>
>> > kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
>> > kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
>> > the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
>> > for kbuild-related treewide changes.
>> 
>> Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!
>
> It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> it already, instead of commenting code.

Alas... nearly all of them *do* have it already, and in most cases it is
different. Usually not *very* different, but different. In most cases it
is more specific, e.g. drivers/soc/fujitsu/a64fx-diag.c, where we have
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL") but SPDX says it's GPL-2.0-only, but then there
are things like lib/packing.c, which throughout its history in the tree
has combined // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
and MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); which are just not the same thing.

I commented the MODULE_LICENSEs out specifically because I wanted to
avoid getting into hundreds of simultaneous license flamewars while
trying to get *a different thing entirely* into the kernel (kallmodsyms,
which depends on modules.builtin.objs being correct).

I still don't want to get into hundreds of simultaneous license
flamewars or get my employer into legal hot water, so I think I'll leave
things commented out and let individual maintainers decide whether they
want to reconcile any contradictory info that may exist or not (and as
noted *most* of these are conflicting.)


This email is the closest thing I have to indicating what Luis would
prefer (and the only reason I'm doing this is because I need it before
Luis's modules.builtin.objs change can work):

<https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/Y5AgMuMu75gne6Ka@bombadil.infradead.org/>

Yes, Luis thinks we can just use SPDX, but given that they are usually
different, making such a change seems well beyond my pay grade. Even in
the PCI domain, we see (second column, MODULE_LICENSE: third: SPDX,
sorry about the line lengths).

drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-histb.c:		GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/controller/mobiveil/pcie-mobiveil-plat.c:	GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/controller/pci-tegra.c: 			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
drivers/pci/controller/pci-versatile.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-hisi-error.c:		GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c:		GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_core.c:			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c:			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+

Not much in the way of consistency here: GPL sometimes means 2.0+ but
sometimes it means 2.0. GPL v2 appears to consistently mean GPL-2.0, but
if you look at other affected modules you soon see inconsistency:

drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
drivers/firmware/imx/imx-scu.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
arch/x86/crypto/blake2s-glue.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c: Dual BSD/GPL	// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)

We even have

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c: "GPL and additional rights" (header is
non-SPDX -- a BSD license header with advertising clause!)

So SPDX is usually more precise than the MODULE_LICENSE, but is it more
*accurate*? I have no idea, and I don't see how I could possibly know:
going by the presence of advertising clauses that obviously nobody is
obeying it doesn't seem like we can trust header comments to be any more
accurate than MODULE_LICENSE. Best to just leave both in (and comment it
out so it has no side-effects on the build any more, which is all I'm
after).
Conor Dooley Feb. 13, 2023, 4:51 p.m. UTC | #8
On Mon, Feb 13, 2023 at 04:13:00PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> [Modified resend: my MTA claimed not to send it but then sent it to some
>  recipients anyway, and then I was asked not to do some of the things
>  I'd offered after I sent it.]
> 
> On 12 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky told this:
> 
> > On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 08:10:43PM +0000, Conor Dooley wrote:
> >> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> >> > On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
> >> > > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.
> >
> > <...>
> >
> >> > kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
> >> > kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
> >> > the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
> >> > for kbuild-related treewide changes.
> >> 
> >> Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!
> >
> > It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> > it already, instead of commenting code.
> 
> Alas... nearly all of them *do* have it already, and in most cases it is
> different. Usually not *very* different, but different. In most cases it
> is more specific, e.g. drivers/soc/fujitsu/a64fx-diag.c, where we have
> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL") but SPDX says it's GPL-2.0-only, but then there
> are things like lib/packing.c, which throughout its history in the tree
> has combined // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
> and MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); which are just not the same thing.
> 
> I commented the MODULE_LICENSEs out specifically because I wanted to
> avoid getting into hundreds of simultaneous license flamewars while
> trying to get *a different thing entirely* into the kernel (kallmodsyms,
> which depends on modules.builtin.objs being correct).
> 
> I still don't want to get into hundreds of simultaneous license
> flamewars or get my employer into legal hot water, so I think I'll leave
> things commented out and let individual maintainers decide whether they
> want to reconcile any contradictory info that may exist or not (and as
> noted *most* of these are conflicting.)
> 
> 
> This email is the closest thing I have to indicating what Luis would
> prefer (and the only reason I'm doing this is because I need it before
> Luis's modules.builtin.objs change can work):
> 
> <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/Y5AgMuMu75gne6Ka@bombadil.infradead.org/>
> 
> Yes, Luis thinks we can just use SPDX, but given that they are usually
> different, making such a change seems well beyond my pay grade. Even in
> the PCI domain, we see (second column, MODULE_LICENSE: third: SPDX,
> sorry about the line lengths).
> 
> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-histb.c:		GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/mobiveil/pcie-mobiveil-plat.c:	GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/pci-tegra.c: 			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> drivers/pci/controller/pci-versatile.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/pcie-hisi-error.c:		GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c:		GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_core.c:			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c:			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> 
> Not much in the way of consistency here: GPL sometimes means 2.0+ but
> sometimes it means 2.0. GPL v2 appears to consistently mean GPL-2.0, but
> if you look at other affected modules you soon see inconsistency:
> 
> drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> drivers/firmware/imx/imx-scu.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> arch/x86/crypto/blake2s-glue.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
> drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c: Dual BSD/GPL	// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)

See bf7fbeeae6db ("module: Cure the MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" vs. "GPL v2"
bogosity") for more information on the contents of MODULE_LICENSE.

I don't really have a comment on the rest of this, other than thinking
that, for the microchip one, you should leave it as is & the driver be
changed to be module capable.

> 
> We even have
> 
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c: "GPL and additional rights" (header is
> non-SPDX -- a BSD license header with advertising clause!)
> 
> So SPDX is usually more precise than the MODULE_LICENSE, but is it more
> *accurate*? I have no idea, and I don't see how I could possibly know:
> going by the presence of advertising clauses that obviously nobody is
> obeying it doesn't seem like we can trust header comments to be any more
> accurate than MODULE_LICENSE. Best to just leave both in (and comment it
> out so it has no side-effects on the build any more, which is all I'm
> after).
> 
> -- 
> NULL && (void)
Leon Romanovsky Feb. 13, 2023, 5:06 p.m. UTC | #9
On Mon, Feb 13, 2023 at 04:13:00PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> [Modified resend: my MTA claimed not to send it but then sent it to some
>  recipients anyway, and then I was asked not to do some of the things
>  I'd offered after I sent it.]
> 
> On 12 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky told this:
> 
> > On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 08:10:43PM +0000, Conor Dooley wrote:
> >> On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 07:26:38PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
> >> > On 10 Feb 2023, Conor Dooley said:
> >> > > FYI $subject seems wrong, this is a PCI patch AFAICT.
> >
> > <...>
> >
> >> > kbuild is present in every patch in the series because this is a
> >> > kbuild-driven change (the thing it disturbs is part of the build system,
> >> > the construction of modules.builtin*). This seems to be common practice
> >> > for kbuild-related treewide changes.
> >> 
> >> Okay, I'll take your word for it. It just looked/looks odd to me!
> >
> > It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> > it already, instead of commenting code.
> 
> Alas... nearly all of them *do* have it already, and in most cases it is
> different. Usually not *very* different, but different. In most cases it
> is more specific, e.g. drivers/soc/fujitsu/a64fx-diag.c, where we have
> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL") but SPDX says it's GPL-2.0-only, but then there
> are things like lib/packing.c, which throughout its history in the tree
> has combined // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
> and MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); which are just not the same thing.
> 
> I commented the MODULE_LICENSEs out specifically because I wanted to
> avoid getting into hundreds of simultaneous license flamewars while
> trying to get *a different thing entirely* into the kernel (kallmodsyms,
> which depends on modules.builtin.objs being correct).
> 
> I still don't want to get into hundreds of simultaneous license
> flamewars or get my employer into legal hot water, so I think I'll leave
> things commented out and let individual maintainers decide whether they
> want to reconcile any contradictory info that may exist or not (and as
> noted *most* of these are conflicting.)
> 
> 
> This email is the closest thing I have to indicating what Luis would
> prefer (and the only reason I'm doing this is because I need it before
> Luis's modules.builtin.objs change can work):
> 
> <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/Y5AgMuMu75gne6Ka@bombadil.infradead.org/>
> 
> Yes, Luis thinks we can just use SPDX, but given that they are usually
> different, making such a change seems well beyond my pay grade. Even in
> the PCI domain, we see (second column, MODULE_LICENSE: third: SPDX,
> sorry about the line lengths).
> 
> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-histb.c:		GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/mobiveil/pcie-mobiveil-plat.c:	GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/pci-tegra.c: 			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> drivers/pci/controller/pci-versatile.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/pcie-hisi-error.c:		GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c:		GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c:			GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_core.c:			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c:			GPL		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> 
> Not much in the way of consistency here: GPL sometimes means 2.0+ but
> sometimes it means 2.0. GPL v2 appears to consistently mean GPL-2.0, but
> if you look at other affected modules you soon see inconsistency:
> 
> drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> drivers/firmware/imx/imx-scu.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> arch/x86/crypto/blake2s-glue.c: GPL v2		// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
> drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c: Dual BSD/GPL	// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> 
> We even have
> 
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c: "GPL and additional rights" (header is
> non-SPDX -- a BSD license header with advertising clause!)
> 
> So SPDX is usually more precise than the MODULE_LICENSE, but is it more
> *accurate*? I have no idea, and I don't see how I could possibly know:
> going by the presence of advertising clauses that obviously nobody is
> obeying it doesn't seem like we can trust header comments to be any more
> accurate than MODULE_LICENSE. Best to just leave both in (and comment it
> out so it has no side-effects on the build any more, which is all I'm
> after).

You are overcomplicating things.

First, GPL == GPL v2.
Second, SPDX is the right one. License in module is needed to limit
EXPORT_SYMBOL* exposure.
Third, we have git log and git blame to audit and revert any change.
There is no need in leaving (even as commented) dead code.

Thanks

> 
> -- 
> NULL && (void)
Jonathan Corbet Feb. 13, 2023, 5:30 p.m. UTC | #10
Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> writes:

> It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> it already, instead of commenting code.

So I'm just a bystander here and should probably be ignored, but ...

From what I can see, Nick is attempting one of those cross-tree cleanups
that's painful enough to do on its own.  This request is asking him to
perform a different, unrelated, and potentially fraught cleanup that the
maintainers of the code in question have not yet managed to get around
to taking care of.  This will impede an already prolonged process and,
IMO, unnecessarily so.

Wouldn't it be better to let this work proceed while making a note
of the files still needing SPDX tags?

I'll shut up now :)

Thanks,

jon
Leon Romanovsky Feb. 13, 2023, 7:23 p.m. UTC | #11
On Mon, Feb 13, 2023 at 10:30:44AM -0700, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
> Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> writes:
> 
> > It looks odd to me too. Please add SPDX tag in modules which don't have
> > it already, instead of commenting code.
> 
> So I'm just a bystander here and should probably be ignored, but ...
> 
> From what I can see, Nick is attempting one of those cross-tree cleanups
> that's painful enough to do on its own.  This request is asking him to
> perform a different, unrelated, and potentially fraught cleanup that the
> maintainers of the code in question have not yet managed to get around
> to taking care of.  This will impede an already prolonged process and,
> IMO, unnecessarily so.
> 
> Wouldn't it be better to let this work proceed while making a note
> of the files still needing SPDX tags?

Please see a note from Nick, who said that these tags were already
in-place for most of the files. If it is hard for him, he can skip
adding new tags. However, the proposed solution is to comment code
and leave dead code is not a right solution.

Thanks

> 
> I'll shut up now :)
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> jon
Nick Alcock Feb. 15, 2023, 7:06 p.m. UTC | #12
On 13 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky said:

> On Mon, Feb 13, 2023 at 04:13:00PM +0000, Nick Alcock wrote:
>> So SPDX is usually more precise than the MODULE_LICENSE, but is it more
>> *accurate*? I have no idea, and I don't see how I could possibly know:
>> going by the presence of advertising clauses that obviously nobody is
>> obeying it doesn't seem like we can trust header comments to be any more
>> accurate than MODULE_LICENSE. Best to just leave both in (and comment it
>> out so it has no side-effects on the build any more, which is all I'm
>> after).
>
> You are overcomplicating things.
>
> First, GPL == GPL v2.
> Second, SPDX is the right one. License in module is needed to limit
> EXPORT_SYMBOL* exposure.
> Third, we have git log and git blame to audit and revert any change.
> There is no need in leaving (even as commented) dead code.

Agreed. I audited the lot anyway -- all those files I'm touching that
lack SPDXes (14 of them) have copyright headers at the top of the file
anyway, so there is *definitely* no legal implication from dropping
this. Moving to just dropping them in the next round.
Nick Alcock Feb. 16, 2023, 12:05 p.m. UTC | #13
On 13 Feb 2023, Leon Romanovsky told this:

> On Mon, Feb 13, 2023 at 10:30:44AM -0700, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
>> Wouldn't it be better to let this work proceed while making a note
>> of the files still needing SPDX tags?

Since I have this list anyway, I might as well emit it, even if I
believe the general consensus is now to not add SPDXes but leave that up
to individual maintainers (phew).

The files (otherwise touched in the full series) that don't have SPDX tags:

drivers/bus/arm-cci.c
drivers/bus/imx-weim.c
drivers/bus/simple-pm-bus.c
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c
drivers/irqchip/irq-mvebu-pic.c
drivers/reset/reset-axs10x.c
drivers/reset/reset-hsdk.c
drivers/soc/sunxi/sunxi_sram.c
drivers/video/console/vgacon.c
drivers/video/fbdev/asiliantfb.c
drivers/video/fbdev/gbefb.c
drivers/video/fbdev/imsttfb.c
drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
lib/glob.c
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c
index 0ebf7015e9af..08c0b778ce67 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-microchip-host.c
@@ -1135,6 +1135,6 @@  static struct platform_driver mc_pcie_driver = {
 };
 
 builtin_platform_driver(mc_pcie_driver);
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+/* MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); */
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PCIe host controller driver");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@microchip.com>");