diff mbox series

[bpf-next,v7,1/3] bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs

Message ID 20231202010604.1877561-1-vadfed@meta.com (mailing list archive)
State Not Applicable
Delegated to: Herbert Xu
Headers show
Series [bpf-next,v7,1/3] bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs | expand

Commit Message

Vadim Fedorenko Dec. 2, 2023, 1:06 a.m. UTC
Add crypto API support to BPF to be able to decrypt or encrypt packets
in TC/XDP BPF programs. Special care should be taken for initialization
part of crypto algo because crypto alloc) doesn't work with preemtion
disabled, it can be run only in sleepable BPF program. Also async crypto
is not supported because of the very same issue - TC/XDP BPF programs
are not sleepable.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
---
v6 -> v7:
- style fixes
v5 -> v6:
- replace lskcipher with infrastructure to provide pluggable cipher
  types
- add BPF skcipher as plug-in module in a separate patch
v4 -> v5:
- replace crypto API to use lskcipher (suggested by Herbert Xu)
- remove SG list usage and provide raw buffers
v3 -> v4:
- reuse __bpf_dynptr_data and remove own implementation
- use const __str to provide algorithm name
- use kfunc macroses to avoid compilator warnings
v2 -> v3:
- fix kdoc issues
v1 -> v2:
- use kmalloc in sleepable func, suggested by Alexei
- use __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly() to check destination, suggested by Jakub
- use __bpf_dynptr_data_ptr() for all dynptr accesses
---
 include/linux/bpf.h        |   1 +
 include/linux/bpf_crypto.h |  23 +++
 kernel/bpf/Makefile        |   3 +
 kernel/bpf/crypto.c        | 364 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/bpf/helpers.c       |   2 +-
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c      |   1 +
 6 files changed, 393 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/bpf/crypto.c

Comments

Martin KaFai Lau Dec. 2, 2023, 1:48 a.m. UTC | #1
On 12/1/23 5:06 PM, Vadim Fedorenko wrote:
> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
> index eb447b0a9423..0143ff6c93a1 100644
> --- a/include/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -1228,6 +1228,7 @@ int bpf_dynptr_check_size(u32 size);
>   u32 __bpf_dynptr_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
>   const void *__bpf_dynptr_data(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len);
>   void *__bpf_dynptr_data_rw(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len);
> +bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
>   
>   #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
>   int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h b/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e81bd8ab979c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
> +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
> +#ifndef _BPF_CRYPTO_H
> +#define _BPF_CRYPTO_H
> +
> +struct bpf_crypto_type {
> +	void *(*alloc_tfm)(const char *algo);
> +	void (*free_tfm)(void *tfm);
> +	int (*has_algo)(const char *algo);
> +	int (*setkey)(void *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
> +	int (*setauthsize)(void *tfm, unsigned int authsize);
> +	int (*encrypt)(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
> +	int (*decrypt)(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
> +	unsigned int (*ivsize)(void *tfm);
> +	u32 (*get_flags)(void *tfm);
> +	struct module *owner;
> +	char name[14];

Does it have a macro (from crypto ?) that can be reused here instead of a 
numeric constant?

> +};
> +
> +int bpf_crypto_register_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type);
> +int bpf_crypto_unregister_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type);
> +
> +#endif /* _BPF_CRYPTO_H */
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
> index f526b7573e97..bcde762bb2c2 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
> @@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += bpf_struct_ops.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += cpumask.o
>   obj-${CONFIG_BPF_LSM} += bpf_lsm.o
>   endif
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_CRYPTO),y)
> +obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += crypto.o
> +endif
>   obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_PRELOAD) += preload/
>   
>   obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += relo_core.o
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/crypto.c b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a1e543d1d7fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta, Inc */
> +#include <linux/bpf.h>
> +#include <linux/bpf_crypto.h>
> +#include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h>
> +#include <linux/btf.h>
> +#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
> +#include <linux/filter.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +#include <linux/skbuff.h>
> +#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
> +
> +struct bpf_crypto_type_list {
> +	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type;
> +	struct list_head list;
> +};
> +
> +static LIST_HEAD(bpf_crypto_types);
> +static DECLARE_RWSEM(bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +
> +/**
> + * struct bpf_crypto_ctx - refcounted BPF crypto context structure
> + * @type:	The pointer to bpf crypto type
> + * @tfm:	The pointer to instance of crypto API struct.
> + * @rcu:	The RCU head used to free the crypto context with RCU safety.
> + * @usage:	Object reference counter. When the refcount goes to 0, the
> + *		memory is released back to the BPF allocator, which provides
> + *		RCU safety.
> + */
> +struct bpf_crypto_ctx {
> +	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type;
> +	void *tfm;
> +	struct rcu_head rcu;
> +	refcount_t usage;
> +};
> +
> +int bpf_crypto_register_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type)
> +{
> +	struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
> +	int err = -EEXIST;
> +
> +	down_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +	list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
> +		if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
> +			goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	err = -ENOMEM;
> +	if (!node)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	node->type = type;
> +	list_add(&node->list, &bpf_crypto_types);
> +	err = 0;
> +
> +unlock:
> +	up_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_crypto_register_type);
> +
> +int bpf_crypto_unregister_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type)
> +{
> +	struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
> +	int err = -ENOENT;
> +
> +	down_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +	list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
> +		if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		list_del(&node->list);
> +		kfree(node);
> +		err = 0;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	up_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_crypto_unregister_type);
> +
> +static const struct bpf_crypto_type *bpf_crypto_get_type(const char *name)
> +{
> +	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
> +	struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
> +
> +	down_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +	list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
> +		if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))

If I read patch 2 correctly, it is always built-in. I am not sure I understand 
the module_put/get in this patch.

> +			type = node->type;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	up_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
> +
> +	return type;
> +}
> +
> +__bpf_kfunc_start_defs();
> +
> +/**
> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
> + *
> + * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
> + * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
> + * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
> + * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
> + * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
> + *
> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
> + * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
> + * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
> + * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
> + * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.
> + * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
> + */
> +__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
> +bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
> +		      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
> +		      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
> +{
> +	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
> +	struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
> +	const u8 *key;
> +	u32 key_len;
> +
> +	type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
> +	if (IS_ERR(type)) {
> +		*err = PTR_ERR(type);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
> +		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		goto err;

ctx is still not initialized. The error path will crash.

> +	}
> +
> +	if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
> +		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
> +		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
> +	if (!key_len) {
> +		*err = -EINVAL;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +	key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
> +	if (!key) {
> +		*err = -EINVAL;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ctx) {
> +		*err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	ctx->type = type;
> +	ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
> +	if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
> +		*err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
> +		ctx->tfm = NULL;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (authsize) {
> +		*err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
> +		if (*err)
> +			goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	*err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
> +	if (*err)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
> +
> +	return ctx;
> +err:
> +	if (ctx->tfm)
> +		type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
> +	kfree(ctx);
> +	module_put(type->owner);
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void crypto_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
> +{
> +	struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
> +
> +	ctx = container_of(head, struct bpf_crypto_ctx, rcu);
> +	ctx->type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
> +	module_put(ctx->type->owner);
> +	kfree(ctx);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire() - Acquire a reference to a BPF crypto context.
> + * @ctx: The BPF crypto context being acquired. The ctx must be a trusted
> + *	     pointer.
> + *
> + * Acquires a reference to a BPF crypto context. The context returned by this function
> + * must either be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with
> + * bpf_crypto_skcipher_ctx_release().
> + */
> +__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
> +bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +	refcount_inc(&ctx->usage);
> +	return ctx;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_release() - Release a previously acquired BPF crypto context.
> + * @ctx: The crypto context being released.
> + *
> + * Releases a previously acquired reference to a BPF crypto context. When the final
> + * reference of the BPF crypto context has been released, it is subsequently freed in
> + * an RCU callback in the BPF memory allocator.
> + */
> +__bpf_kfunc void bpf_crypto_ctx_release(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ctx->usage))
> +		call_rcu(&ctx->rcu, crypto_free_cb);
> +}
> +
> +static int bpf_crypto_crypt(const struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
> +			    const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
> +			    struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
> +			    const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv,
> +			    bool decrypt)
> +{
> +	u32 src_len, dst_len, iv_len;
> +	const u8 *psrc;
> +	u8 *pdst, *piv;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (ctx->type->get_flags(ctx->tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (__bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(dst))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	iv_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(iv);
> +	src_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(src);
> +	dst_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(dst);
> +	if (!src_len || !dst_len)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (iv_len != ctx->type->ivsize(ctx->tfm))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len);
> +	if (!psrc)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len);
> +	if (!pdst)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	piv = iv_len ? __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(iv, iv_len) : NULL;
> +	if (iv_len && !piv)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	err = decrypt ? ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv)
> +		      : ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * bpf_crypto_decrypt() - Decrypt buffer using configured context and IV provided.
> + * @ctx:	The crypto context being used. The ctx must be a trusted pointer.
> + * @src:	bpf_dynptr to the encrypted data. Must be a trusted pointer.
> + * @dst:	bpf_dynptr to the buffer where to store the result. Must be a trusted pointer.
> + * @iv:		bpf_dynptr to IV data to be used by decryptor.
> + *
> + * Decrypts provided buffer using IV data and the crypto context. Crypto context must be configured.
> + */
> +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_crypto_decrypt(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
> +				   const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
> +				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
> +				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv)
> +{
> +	return bpf_crypto_crypt(ctx, src, dst, iv, true);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * bpf_crypto_encrypt() - Encrypt buffer using configured context and IV provided.
> + * @ctx:	The crypto context being used. The ctx must be a trusted pointer.
> + * @src:	bpf_dynptr to the plain data. Must be a trusted pointer.
> + * @dst:	bpf_dynptr to buffer where to store the result. Must be a trusted pointer.
> + * @iv:		bpf_dynptr to IV data to be used by decryptor.
> + *
> + * Encrypts provided buffer using IV data and the crypto context. Crypto context must be configured.
> + */
> +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_crypto_encrypt(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
> +				   const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
> +				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
> +				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv)
> +{
> +	return bpf_crypto_crypt(ctx, src, dst, iv, false);
> +}
> +
> +__bpf_kfunc_end_defs();
> +
> +BTF_SET8_START(crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids)
> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_create, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL | KF_SLEEPABLE)
> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_release, KF_RELEASE)
> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)

Considering bpf_crypto_ctx is rcu protected, the acquire may use "KF_ACQUIRE | 
KF_RCU | KF_RET_NULL" such that the bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire(ctx_from_map_value) 
will work and the user will prepare checking NULL from day one.

> +BTF_SET8_END(crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids)
> +
> +static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set crypt_init_kfunc_set = {
> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.set   = &crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids,
> +};
> +
> +BTF_SET8_START(crypt_kfunc_btf_ids)
> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_decrypt, KF_RCU)
> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_encrypt, KF_RCU)
> +BTF_SET8_END(crypt_kfunc_btf_ids)
> +
> +static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set crypt_kfunc_set = {
> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.set   = &crypt_kfunc_btf_ids,
> +};
> +
> +BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_crypto_dtor_ids)
> +BTF_ID(struct, bpf_crypto_ctx)
> +BTF_ID(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_release)
> +
> +static int __init crypto_kfunc_init(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc bpf_crypto_dtors[] = {
> +		{
> +			.btf_id	      = bpf_crypto_dtor_ids[0],
> +			.kfunc_btf_id = bpf_crypto_dtor_ids[1]
> +		},
> +	};
> +
> +	ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &crypt_kfunc_set);
> +	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT, &crypt_kfunc_set);
> +	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &crypt_kfunc_set);
> +	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC,
> +					       &crypt_init_kfunc_set);
> +	return  ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(bpf_crypto_dtors,
> +						   ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_crypto_dtors),
> +						   THIS_MODULE);
> +}
> +
> +late_initcall(crypto_kfunc_init);
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> index b45a8381f9bd..b73314c0124e 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> @@ -1436,7 +1436,7 @@ static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_kptr_xchg_proto = {
>   #define DYNPTR_SIZE_MASK	0xFFFFFF
>   #define DYNPTR_RDONLY_BIT	BIT(31)
>   
> -static bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
> +bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
>   {
>   	return ptr->size & DYNPTR_RDONLY_BIT;
>   }
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> index 8e7b6072e3f4..c54716966d5d 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> @@ -5162,6 +5162,7 @@ BTF_ID(struct, cgroup)
>   #endif
>   BTF_ID(struct, bpf_cpumask)
>   BTF_ID(struct, task_struct)
> +BTF_ID(struct, bpf_crypto_ctx)
>   BTF_SET_END(rcu_protected_types)
>   
>   static bool rcu_protected_object(const struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id)
Simon Horman Dec. 3, 2023, 10:57 a.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Dec 01, 2023 at 05:06:02PM -0800, Vadim Fedorenko wrote:
> Add crypto API support to BPF to be able to decrypt or encrypt packets
> in TC/XDP BPF programs. Special care should be taken for initialization
> part of crypto algo because crypto alloc) doesn't work with preemtion
> disabled, it can be run only in sleepable BPF program. Also async crypto
> is not supported because of the very same issue - TC/XDP BPF programs
> are not sleepable.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>

...

> +/**
> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
> + *
> + * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
> + * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
> + * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
> + * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
> + * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
> + *
> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
> + * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
> + * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
> + * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
> + * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.

Hi Vadim,

a minor nit from my side: something about @authsize should go here.

> + * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
> + */
> +__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
> +bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
> +		      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
> +		      unsigned int authsize, int *err)

...
Vadim Fedorenko Dec. 3, 2023, 7:02 p.m. UTC | #3
On 02.12.2023 01:48, Martin KaFai Lau wrote:
> On 12/1/23 5:06 PM, Vadim Fedorenko wrote:
>> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
>> index eb447b0a9423..0143ff6c93a1 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/bpf.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
>> @@ -1228,6 +1228,7 @@ int bpf_dynptr_check_size(u32 size);
>>   u32 __bpf_dynptr_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
>>   const void *__bpf_dynptr_data(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len);
>>   void *__bpf_dynptr_data_rw(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len);
>> +bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
>>   int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct 
>> bpf_trampoline *tr);
>> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h b/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..e81bd8ab979c
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
>> +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
>> +#ifndef _BPF_CRYPTO_H
>> +#define _BPF_CRYPTO_H
>> +
>> +struct bpf_crypto_type {
>> +    void *(*alloc_tfm)(const char *algo);
>> +    void (*free_tfm)(void *tfm);
>> +    int (*has_algo)(const char *algo);
>> +    int (*setkey)(void *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
>> +    int (*setauthsize)(void *tfm, unsigned int authsize);
>> +    int (*encrypt)(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
>> +    int (*decrypt)(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
>> +    unsigned int (*ivsize)(void *tfm);
>> +    u32 (*get_flags)(void *tfm);
>> +    struct module *owner;
>> +    char name[14];
> 
> Does it have a macro (from crypto ?) that can be reused here instead of a 
> numeric constant?
> 
I have checked AF_ALG which uses the same way and there is no constant
unfortunately:
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7-rc3/source/include/crypto/if_alg.h#L55

Maybe Herbert will suggest some constant instead?

>> +};
>> +
>> +int bpf_crypto_register_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type);
>> +int bpf_crypto_unregister_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type);
>> +
>> +#endif /* _BPF_CRYPTO_H */
>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
>> index f526b7573e97..bcde762bb2c2 100644
>> --- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
>> @@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += bpf_struct_ops.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += cpumask.o
>>   obj-${CONFIG_BPF_LSM} += bpf_lsm.o
>>   endif
>> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_CRYPTO),y)
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += crypto.o
>> +endif
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_PRELOAD) += preload/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += relo_core.o
>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/crypto.c b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..a1e543d1d7fe
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>> +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta, Inc */
>> +#include <linux/bpf.h>
>> +#include <linux/bpf_crypto.h>
>> +#include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h>
>> +#include <linux/btf.h>
>> +#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
>> +#include <linux/filter.h>
>> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
>> +#include <linux/skbuff.h>
>> +#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
>> +
>> +struct bpf_crypto_type_list {
>> +    const struct bpf_crypto_type *type;
>> +    struct list_head list;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static LIST_HEAD(bpf_crypto_types);
>> +static DECLARE_RWSEM(bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct bpf_crypto_ctx - refcounted BPF crypto context structure
>> + * @type:    The pointer to bpf crypto type
>> + * @tfm:    The pointer to instance of crypto API struct.
>> + * @rcu:    The RCU head used to free the crypto context with RCU safety.
>> + * @usage:    Object reference counter. When the refcount goes to 0, the
>> + *        memory is released back to the BPF allocator, which provides
>> + *        RCU safety.
>> + */
>> +struct bpf_crypto_ctx {
>> +    const struct bpf_crypto_type *type;
>> +    void *tfm;
>> +    struct rcu_head rcu;
>> +    refcount_t usage;
>> +};
>> +
>> +int bpf_crypto_register_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type)
>> +{
>> +    struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
>> +    int err = -EEXIST;
>> +
>> +    down_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +    list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
>> +        if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
>> +            goto unlock;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    err = -ENOMEM;
>> +    if (!node)
>> +        goto unlock;
>> +
>> +    node->type = type;
>> +    list_add(&node->list, &bpf_crypto_types);
>> +    err = 0;
>> +
>> +unlock:
>> +    up_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +
>> +    return err;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_crypto_register_type);
>> +
>> +int bpf_crypto_unregister_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type)
>> +{
>> +    struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
>> +    int err = -ENOENT;
>> +
>> +    down_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +    list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
>> +        if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
>> +            continue;
>> +
>> +        list_del(&node->list);
>> +        kfree(node);
>> +        err = 0;
>> +        break;
>> +    }
>> +    up_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +
>> +    return err;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_crypto_unregister_type);
>> +
>> +static const struct bpf_crypto_type *bpf_crypto_get_type(const char *name)
>> +{
>> +    const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
>> +    struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
>> +
>> +    down_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +    list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
>> +        if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
>> +            continue;
>> +
>> +        if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
> 
> If I read patch 2 correctly, it is always built-in. I am not sure I understand 
> the module_put/get in this patch.

Well, yeah, right now it's built-in, but it can be easily converted to module
with it's own Kconfig option. Especially if we think about adding aead crypto
and using bpf in embedded setups with less amount of resources.

>> +            type = node->type;
>> +        break;
>> +    }
>> +    up_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>> +
>> +    return type;
>> +}
>> +
>> +__bpf_kfunc_start_defs();
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
>> + *
>> + * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
>> + * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
>> + * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
>> + * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
>> + * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
>> + *
>> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
>> + * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
>> + * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
>> + * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
>> + * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.
>> + * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
>> + */
>> +__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
>> +bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
>> +              const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
>> +              unsigned int authsize, int *err)
>> +{
>> +    const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
>> +    struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
>> +    const u8 *key;
>> +    u32 key_len;
>> +
>> +    type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
>> +    if (IS_ERR(type)) {
>> +        *err = PTR_ERR(type);
>> +        return NULL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
>> +        *err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +        goto err;
> 
> ctx is still not initialized. The error path will crash.

good catch, thanks!

>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
>> +        *err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +        goto err;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
>> +        *err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +        goto err;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
>> +    if (!key_len) {
>> +        *err = -EINVAL;
>> +        goto err;
>> +    }
>> +    key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
>> +    if (!key) {
>> +        *err = -EINVAL;
>> +        goto err;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!ctx) {
>> +        *err = -ENOMEM;
>> +        goto err;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    ctx->type = type;
>> +    ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
>> +    if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
>> +        *err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
>> +        ctx->tfm = NULL;
>> +        goto err;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (authsize) {
>> +        *err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
>> +        if (*err)
>> +            goto err;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    *err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
>> +    if (*err)
>> +        goto err;
>> +
>> +    refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
>> +
>> +    return ctx;
>> +err:
>> +    if (ctx->tfm)
>> +        type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
>> +    kfree(ctx);
>> +    module_put(type->owner);
>> +
>> +    return NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void crypto_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
>> +{
>> +    struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
>> +
>> +    ctx = container_of(head, struct bpf_crypto_ctx, rcu);
>> +    ctx->type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
>> +    module_put(ctx->type->owner);
>> +    kfree(ctx);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire() - Acquire a reference to a BPF crypto context.
>> + * @ctx: The BPF crypto context being acquired. The ctx must be a trusted
>> + *         pointer.
>> + *
>> + * Acquires a reference to a BPF crypto context. The context returned by this 
>> function
>> + * must either be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with
>> + * bpf_crypto_skcipher_ctx_release().
>> + */
>> +__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
>> +bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx)
>> +{
>> +    refcount_inc(&ctx->usage);
>> +    return ctx;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_release() - Release a previously acquired BPF crypto context.
>> + * @ctx: The crypto context being released.
>> + *
>> + * Releases a previously acquired reference to a BPF crypto context. When the 
>> final
>> + * reference of the BPF crypto context has been released, it is subsequently 
>> freed in
>> + * an RCU callback in the BPF memory allocator.
>> + */
>> +__bpf_kfunc void bpf_crypto_ctx_release(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx)
>> +{
>> +    if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ctx->usage))
>> +        call_rcu(&ctx->rcu, crypto_free_cb);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int bpf_crypto_crypt(const struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
>> +                const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
>> +                struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
>> +                const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv,
>> +                bool decrypt)
>> +{
>> +    u32 src_len, dst_len, iv_len;
>> +    const u8 *psrc;
>> +    u8 *pdst, *piv;
>> +    int err;
>> +
>> +    if (ctx->type->get_flags(ctx->tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    if (__bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(dst))
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    iv_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(iv);
>> +    src_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(src);
>> +    dst_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(dst);
>> +    if (!src_len || !dst_len)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    if (iv_len != ctx->type->ivsize(ctx->tfm))
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len);
>> +    if (!psrc)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +    pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len);
>> +    if (!pdst)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    piv = iv_len ? __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(iv, iv_len) : NULL;
>> +    if (iv_len && !piv)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    err = decrypt ? ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv)
>> +              : ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv);
>> +
>> +    return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * bpf_crypto_decrypt() - Decrypt buffer using configured context and IV 
>> provided.
>> + * @ctx:    The crypto context being used. The ctx must be a trusted pointer.
>> + * @src:    bpf_dynptr to the encrypted data. Must be a trusted pointer.
>> + * @dst:    bpf_dynptr to the buffer where to store the result. Must be a 
>> trusted pointer.
>> + * @iv:        bpf_dynptr to IV data to be used by decryptor.
>> + *
>> + * Decrypts provided buffer using IV data and the crypto context. Crypto 
>> context must be configured.
>> + */
>> +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_crypto_decrypt(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
>> +                   const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
>> +                   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
>> +                   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv)
>> +{
>> +    return bpf_crypto_crypt(ctx, src, dst, iv, true);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * bpf_crypto_encrypt() - Encrypt buffer using configured context and IV 
>> provided.
>> + * @ctx:    The crypto context being used. The ctx must be a trusted pointer.
>> + * @src:    bpf_dynptr to the plain data. Must be a trusted pointer.
>> + * @dst:    bpf_dynptr to buffer where to store the result. Must be a trusted 
>> pointer.
>> + * @iv:        bpf_dynptr to IV data to be used by decryptor.
>> + *
>> + * Encrypts provided buffer using IV data and the crypto context. Crypto 
>> context must be configured.
>> + */
>> +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_crypto_encrypt(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
>> +                   const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
>> +                   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
>> +                   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv)
>> +{
>> +    return bpf_crypto_crypt(ctx, src, dst, iv, false);
>> +}
>> +
>> +__bpf_kfunc_end_defs();
>> +
>> +BTF_SET8_START(crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids)
>> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_create, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL | 
>> KF_SLEEPABLE)
>> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_release, KF_RELEASE)
>> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)
> 
> Considering bpf_crypto_ctx is rcu protected, the acquire may use "KF_ACQUIRE | 
> KF_RCU | KF_RET_NULL" such that the bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire(ctx_from_map_value) 
> will work and the user will prepare checking NULL from day one.
>

Got it. What about create? Should it also include KF_RCU?
Vadim Fedorenko Dec. 3, 2023, 7:08 p.m. UTC | #4
On 03.12.2023 10:57, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 01, 2023 at 05:06:02PM -0800, Vadim Fedorenko wrote:
>> Add crypto API support to BPF to be able to decrypt or encrypt packets
>> in TC/XDP BPF programs. Special care should be taken for initialization
>> part of crypto algo because crypto alloc) doesn't work with preemtion
>> disabled, it can be run only in sleepable BPF program. Also async crypto
>> is not supported because of the very same issue - TC/XDP BPF programs
>> are not sleepable.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
> 
> ...
> 
>> +/**
>> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
>> + *
>> + * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
>> + * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
>> + * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
>> + * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
>> + * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
>> + *
>> + * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
>> + * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
>> + * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
>> + * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
>> + * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.
> 
> Hi Vadim,
> 
> a minor nit from my side: something about @authsize should go here.
> 
Hi Simon!

Good catch, I'll definitely add description to authsize, thanks!

>> + * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
>> + */
>> +__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
>> +bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
>> +		      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
>> +		      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
> 
> ...
Martin KaFai Lau Dec. 4, 2023, 11:08 p.m. UTC | #5
On 12/3/23 11:02 AM, Vadim Fedorenko wrote:
>>> +static const struct bpf_crypto_type *bpf_crypto_get_type(const char *name)
>>> +{
>>> +    const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
>>> +    struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
>>> +
>>> +    down_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
>>> +    list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
>>> +        if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
>>> +            continue;
>>> +
>>> +        if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
>>
>> If I read patch 2 correctly, it is always built-in. I am not sure I understand 
>> the module_put/get in this patch.
> 
> Well, yeah, right now it's built-in, but it can be easily converted to module
> with it's own Kconfig option. Especially if we think about adding aead crypto
> and using bpf in embedded setups with less amount of resources.

What code is missing to support module? It sounds like all codes are ready.
and does it really need a separate kconfig option? Can it depend on 
CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL and CONFIG_CRYPTO_SKCIPHER?

>>> +BTF_SET8_START(crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids)
>>> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_create, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL | 
>>> KF_SLEEPABLE)
>>> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_release, KF_RELEASE)
>>> +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)
>>
>> Considering bpf_crypto_ctx is rcu protected, the acquire may use "KF_ACQUIRE | 
>> KF_RCU | KF_RET_NULL" such that the bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire(ctx_from_map_value) 
>> will work and the user will prepare checking NULL from day one.
>>
> 
> Got it. What about create? Should it also include KF_RCU?

create should not need KF_RCU. The return value is a trusted/refcounted pointer. 
It has a reg->ref_obj_id => is_trusted_reg().
kernel test robot Dec. 5, 2023, 8:19 p.m. UTC | #6
Hi Vadim,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on bpf-next/master]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Vadim-Fedorenko/bpf-crypto-add-skcipher-to-bpf-crypto/20231202-091254
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git master
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202010604.1877561-1-vadfed%40meta.com
patch subject: [PATCH bpf-next v7 1/3] bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
config: x86_64-buildonly-randconfig-001-20231202 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060457.bRXN2xnb-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 16.0.4 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git ae42196bc493ffe877a7e3dff8be32035dea4d07)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060457.bRXN2xnb-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312060457.bRXN2xnb-lkp@intel.com/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> kernel/bpf/crypto.c:159:6: warning: variable 'ctx' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
           if (!key) {
               ^~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
           if (ctx->tfm)
               ^~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:159:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
           if (!key) {
           ^~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:154:6: warning: variable 'ctx' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
           if (!key_len) {
               ^~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
           if (ctx->tfm)
               ^~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:154:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
           if (!key_len) {
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:148:6: warning: variable 'ctx' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
           if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
           if (ctx->tfm)
               ^~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:148:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
           if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:143:6: warning: variable 'ctx' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
           if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
           if (ctx->tfm)
               ^~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:143:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
           if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:138:6: warning: variable 'ctx' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
           if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
           if (ctx->tfm)
               ^~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:138:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
           if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/bpf/crypto.c:128:28: note: initialize the variable 'ctx' to silence this warning
           struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
                                     ^
                                      = NULL
   5 warnings generated.


vim +159 kernel/bpf/crypto.c

   105	
   106	/**
   107	 * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
   108	 *
   109	 * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
   110	 * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
   111	 * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
   112	 * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
   113	 * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
   114	 *
   115	 * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
   116	 * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
   117	 * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
   118	 * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
   119	 * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.
   120	 * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
   121	 */
   122	__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
   123	bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
   124			      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
   125			      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
   126	{
   127		const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
   128		struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
   129		const u8 *key;
   130		u32 key_len;
   131	
   132		type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
   133		if (IS_ERR(type)) {
   134			*err = PTR_ERR(type);
   135			return NULL;
   136		}
   137	
   138		if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
   139			*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
   140			goto err;
   141		}
   142	
   143		if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
   144			*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
   145			goto err;
   146		}
   147	
   148		if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
   149			*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
   150			goto err;
   151		}
   152	
   153		key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
   154		if (!key_len) {
   155			*err = -EINVAL;
   156			goto err;
   157		}
   158		key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
 > 159		if (!key) {
   160			*err = -EINVAL;
   161			goto err;
   162		}
   163	
   164		ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
   165		if (!ctx) {
   166			*err = -ENOMEM;
   167			goto err;
   168		}
   169	
   170		ctx->type = type;
   171		ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
   172		if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
   173			*err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
   174			ctx->tfm = NULL;
   175			goto err;
   176		}
   177	
   178		if (authsize) {
   179			*err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
   180			if (*err)
   181				goto err;
   182		}
   183	
   184		*err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
   185		if (*err)
   186			goto err;
   187	
   188		refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
   189	
   190		return ctx;
   191	err:
   192		if (ctx->tfm)
   193			type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
   194		kfree(ctx);
   195		module_put(type->owner);
   196	
   197		return NULL;
   198	}
   199
kernel test robot Dec. 5, 2023, 9:15 p.m. UTC | #7
Hi Vadim,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on bpf-next/master]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Vadim-Fedorenko/bpf-crypto-add-skcipher-to-bpf-crypto/20231202-091254
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git master
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202010604.1877561-1-vadfed%40meta.com
patch subject: [PATCH bpf-next v7 1/3] bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
config: m68k-randconfig-r081-20231202 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060500.uMJaMydz-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: m68k-linux-gcc (GCC) 13.2.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060500.uMJaMydz-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312060500.uMJaMydz-lkp@intel.com/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> kernel/bpf/crypto.c:126: warning: Function parameter or member 'authsize' not described in 'bpf_crypto_ctx_create'


vim +126 kernel/bpf/crypto.c

   105	
   106	/**
   107	 * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
   108	 *
   109	 * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
   110	 * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
   111	 * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
   112	 * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
   113	 * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
   114	 *
   115	 * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
   116	 * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
   117	 * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
   118	 * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
   119	 * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.
   120	 * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
   121	 */
   122	__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
   123	bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
   124			      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
   125			      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
 > 126	{
   127		const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
   128		struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
   129		const u8 *key;
   130		u32 key_len;
   131	
   132		type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
   133		if (IS_ERR(type)) {
   134			*err = PTR_ERR(type);
   135			return NULL;
   136		}
   137	
   138		if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
   139			*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
   140			goto err;
   141		}
   142	
   143		if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
   144			*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
   145			goto err;
   146		}
   147	
   148		if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
   149			*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
   150			goto err;
   151		}
   152	
   153		key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
   154		if (!key_len) {
   155			*err = -EINVAL;
   156			goto err;
   157		}
   158		key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
   159		if (!key) {
   160			*err = -EINVAL;
   161			goto err;
   162		}
   163	
   164		ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
   165		if (!ctx) {
   166			*err = -ENOMEM;
   167			goto err;
   168		}
   169	
   170		ctx->type = type;
   171		ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
   172		if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
   173			*err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
   174			ctx->tfm = NULL;
   175			goto err;
   176		}
   177	
   178		if (authsize) {
   179			*err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
   180			if (*err)
   181				goto err;
   182		}
   183	
   184		*err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
   185		if (*err)
   186			goto err;
   187	
   188		refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
   189	
   190		return ctx;
   191	err:
   192		if (ctx->tfm)
   193			type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
   194		kfree(ctx);
   195		module_put(type->owner);
   196	
   197		return NULL;
   198	}
   199
Dan Carpenter Dec. 6, 2023, 5:56 a.m. UTC | #8
Hi Vadim,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Vadim-Fedorenko/bpf-crypto-add-skcipher-to-bpf-crypto/20231202-091254
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git master
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202010604.1877561-1-vadfed%40meta.com
patch subject: [PATCH bpf-next v7 1/3] bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
config: x86_64-randconfig-161-20231202 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060647.2JfAE3rk-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 16.0.4 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git ae42196bc493ffe877a7e3dff8be32035dea4d07)
reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060647.2JfAE3rk-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202312060647.2JfAE3rk-lkp@intel.com/

smatch warnings:
kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192 bpf_crypto_ctx_create() error: we previously assumed 'ctx' could be null (see line 165)
kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192 bpf_crypto_ctx_create() error: potentially dereferencing uninitialized 'ctx'.

vim +/ctx +192 kernel/bpf/crypto.c

0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  122  __bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  123  bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  124  		      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  125  		      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  126  {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  127  	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);

Delete this assignment.  (Duplicated).

0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  128  	struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  129  	const u8 *key;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  130  	u32 key_len;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  131  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  132  	type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  133  	if (IS_ERR(type)) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  134  		*err = PTR_ERR(type);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  135  		return NULL;

Why doesn't this function just return error pointers?

0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  136  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  137  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  138  	if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  139  		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  140  		goto err;

ctx is uninitialized on this path.

0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  141  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  142  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  143  	if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  144  		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  145  		goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  146  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  147  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  148  	if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  149  		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  150  		goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  151  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  152  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  153  	key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  154  	if (!key_len) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  155  		*err = -EINVAL;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  156  		goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  157  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  158  	key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  159  	if (!key) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  160  		*err = -EINVAL;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  161  		goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  162  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  163  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  164  	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01 @165  	if (!ctx) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  166  		*err = -ENOMEM;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  167  		goto err;

ctx is NULL here.

0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  168  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  169  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  170  	ctx->type = type;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  171  	ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  172  	if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  173  		*err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  174  		ctx->tfm = NULL;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  175  		goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  176  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  177  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  178  	if (authsize) {
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  179  		*err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  180  		if (*err)
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  181  			goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  182  	}
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  183  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  184  	*err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  185  	if (*err)
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  186  		goto err;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  187  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  188  	refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  189  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  190  	return ctx;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  191  err:
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01 @192  	if (ctx->tfm)
                                                            ^^^^^^^^
NULL dereference.  These two error handling bugs in three lines of code
are canonical One Err Label type bugs.  Better to do a ladder where each
error label frees the last thing that was allocated.  Easier to review.
Then you could delete the "ctx->tfm = NULL;" assignment on line 174.

	return ctx;

err_free_tfm:
	type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
err_free_ctx:
	kfree(ctx);
err_module_put:
	module_put(type->owner);

	return NULL;

I have written about this at length on my blog:
https://staticthinking.wordpress.com/2022/04/28/free-the-last-thing-style/

0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  193  		type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  194  	kfree(ctx);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  195  	module_put(type->owner);
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  196  
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  197  	return NULL;
0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  198  }
Vadim Fedorenko Dec. 7, 2023, 12:14 p.m. UTC | #9
On 05/12/2023 21:56, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> Hi Vadim,
> 
> kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:
> 
> url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Vadim-Fedorenko/bpf-crypto-add-skcipher-to-bpf-crypto/20231202-091254
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git master
> patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202010604.1877561-1-vadfed%40meta.com
> patch subject: [PATCH bpf-next v7 1/3] bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
> config: x86_64-randconfig-161-20231202 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060647.2JfAE3rk-lkp@intel.com/config)
> compiler: clang version 16.0.4 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git ae42196bc493ffe877a7e3dff8be32035dea4d07)
> reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312060647.2JfAE3rk-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)
> 
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
> the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> | Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202312060647.2JfAE3rk-lkp@intel.com/
> 
> smatch warnings:
> kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192 bpf_crypto_ctx_create() error: we previously assumed 'ctx' could be null (see line 165)
> kernel/bpf/crypto.c:192 bpf_crypto_ctx_create() error: potentially dereferencing uninitialized 'ctx'.
> 
> vim +/ctx +192 kernel/bpf/crypto.c
> 
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  122  __bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  123  bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  124  		      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  125  		      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  126  {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  127  	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
> 
> Delete this assignment.  (Duplicated).
> 

Ah, yeah, will remove it.

> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  128  	struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  129  	const u8 *key;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  130  	u32 key_len;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  131
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  132  	type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  133  	if (IS_ERR(type)) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  134  		*err = PTR_ERR(type);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  135  		return NULL;
> 
> Why doesn't this function just return error pointers?

bpf_kfuncs cannot return error pointers, it makes BPF verifier very unhappy.

> 
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  136  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  137
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  138  	if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  139  		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  140  		goto err;
> 
> ctx is uninitialized on this path.
> 
Yep, it was already highlighted in the feedback, thanks.

> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  141  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  142
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  143  	if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  144  		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  145  		goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  146  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  147
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  148  	if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  149  		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  150  		goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  151  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  152
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  153  	key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  154  	if (!key_len) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  155  		*err = -EINVAL;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  156  		goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  157  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  158  	key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  159  	if (!key) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  160  		*err = -EINVAL;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  161  		goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  162  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  163
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  164  	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01 @165  	if (!ctx) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  166  		*err = -ENOMEM;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  167  		goto err;
> 
> ctx is NULL here.
> 
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  168  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  169
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  170  	ctx->type = type;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  171  	ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  172  	if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  173  		*err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  174  		ctx->tfm = NULL;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  175  		goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  176  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  177
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  178  	if (authsize) {
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  179  		*err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  180  		if (*err)
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  181  			goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  182  	}
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  183
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  184  	*err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  185  	if (*err)
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  186  		goto err;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  187
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  188  	refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  189
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  190  	return ctx;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  191  err:
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01 @192  	if (ctx->tfm)
>                                                              ^^^^^^^^
> NULL dereference.  These two error handling bugs in three lines of code
> are canonical One Err Label type bugs.  Better to do a ladder where each
> error label frees the last thing that was allocated.  Easier to review.
> Then you could delete the "ctx->tfm = NULL;" assignment on line 174.
> 
> 	return ctx;
> 
> err_free_tfm:
> 	type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
> err_free_ctx:
> 	kfree(ctx);
> err_module_put:
> 	module_put(type->owner);
> 
> 	return NULL;
> 
> I have written about this at length on my blog:
> https://staticthinking.wordpress.com/2022/04/28/free-the-last-thing-style/

Thanks, very good blog post, I'll follow this way in the next version.

> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  193  		type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  194  	kfree(ctx);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  195  	module_put(type->owner);
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  196
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  197  	return NULL;
> 0c47cb96ac404e Vadim Fedorenko 2023-12-01  198  }
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index eb447b0a9423..0143ff6c93a1 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1228,6 +1228,7 @@  int bpf_dynptr_check_size(u32 size);
 u32 __bpf_dynptr_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
 const void *__bpf_dynptr_data(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len);
 void *__bpf_dynptr_data_rw(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len);
+bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
 int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h b/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e81bd8ab979c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_crypto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
+#ifndef _BPF_CRYPTO_H
+#define _BPF_CRYPTO_H
+
+struct bpf_crypto_type {
+	void *(*alloc_tfm)(const char *algo);
+	void (*free_tfm)(void *tfm);
+	int (*has_algo)(const char *algo);
+	int (*setkey)(void *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
+	int (*setauthsize)(void *tfm, unsigned int authsize);
+	int (*encrypt)(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
+	int (*decrypt)(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
+	unsigned int (*ivsize)(void *tfm);
+	u32 (*get_flags)(void *tfm);
+	struct module *owner;
+	char name[14];
+};
+
+int bpf_crypto_register_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type);
+int bpf_crypto_unregister_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type);
+
+#endif /* _BPF_CRYPTO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
index f526b7573e97..bcde762bb2c2 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += bpf_struct_ops.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += cpumask.o
 obj-${CONFIG_BPF_LSM} += bpf_lsm.o
 endif
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_CRYPTO),y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += crypto.o
+endif
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_PRELOAD) += preload/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += relo_core.o
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/crypto.c b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a1e543d1d7fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta, Inc */
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_crypto.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h>
+#include <linux/btf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
+
+struct bpf_crypto_type_list {
+	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(bpf_crypto_types);
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+
+/**
+ * struct bpf_crypto_ctx - refcounted BPF crypto context structure
+ * @type:	The pointer to bpf crypto type
+ * @tfm:	The pointer to instance of crypto API struct.
+ * @rcu:	The RCU head used to free the crypto context with RCU safety.
+ * @usage:	Object reference counter. When the refcount goes to 0, the
+ *		memory is released back to the BPF allocator, which provides
+ *		RCU safety.
+ */
+struct bpf_crypto_ctx {
+	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type;
+	void *tfm;
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	refcount_t usage;
+};
+
+int bpf_crypto_register_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type)
+{
+	struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
+	int err = -EEXIST;
+
+	down_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+	list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
+		if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
+			goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!node)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	node->type = type;
+	list_add(&node->list, &bpf_crypto_types);
+	err = 0;
+
+unlock:
+	up_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_crypto_register_type);
+
+int bpf_crypto_unregister_type(const struct bpf_crypto_type *type)
+{
+	struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
+	int err = -ENOENT;
+
+	down_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+	list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
+		if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
+			continue;
+
+		list_del(&node->list);
+		kfree(node);
+		err = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	up_write(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_crypto_unregister_type);
+
+static const struct bpf_crypto_type *bpf_crypto_get_type(const char *name)
+{
+	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+	struct bpf_crypto_type_list *node;
+
+	down_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+	list_for_each_entry(node, &bpf_crypto_types, list) {
+		if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
+			continue;
+
+		if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
+			type = node->type;
+		break;
+	}
+	up_read(&bpf_crypto_types_sem);
+
+	return type;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc_start_defs();
+
+/**
+ * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() - Create a mutable BPF crypto context.
+ *
+ * Allocates a crypto context that can be used, acquired, and released by
+ * a BPF program. The crypto context returned by this function must either
+ * be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with bpf_crypto_ctx_release().
+ * As crypto API functions use GFP_KERNEL allocations, this function can
+ * only be used in sleepable BPF programs.
+ *
+ * bpf_crypto_ctx_create() allocates memory for crypto context.
+ * It may return NULL if no memory is available.
+ * @type__str: pointer to string representation of crypto type.
+ * @algo__str: pointer to string representation of algorithm.
+ * @pkey:      bpf_dynptr which holds cipher key to do crypto.
+ * @err:       integer to store error code when NULL is returned
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
+bpf_crypto_ctx_create(const char *type__str, const char *algo__str,
+		      const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *pkey,
+		      unsigned int authsize, int *err)
+{
+	const struct bpf_crypto_type *type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
+	struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
+	const u8 *key;
+	u32 key_len;
+
+	type = bpf_crypto_get_type(type__str);
+	if (IS_ERR(type)) {
+		*err = PTR_ERR(type);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!type->has_algo(algo__str)) {
+		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!authsize && type->setauthsize) {
+		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (authsize && !type->setauthsize) {
+		*err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	key_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(pkey);
+	if (!key_len) {
+		*err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+	key = __bpf_dynptr_data(pkey, key_len);
+	if (!key) {
+		*err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx) {
+		*err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ctx->type = type;
+	ctx->tfm = type->alloc_tfm(algo__str);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx->tfm)) {
+		*err = PTR_ERR(ctx->tfm);
+		ctx->tfm = NULL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (authsize) {
+		*err = type->setauthsize(ctx->tfm, authsize);
+		if (*err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	*err = type->setkey(ctx->tfm, key, key_len);
+	if (*err)
+		goto err;
+
+	refcount_set(&ctx->usage, 1);
+
+	return ctx;
+err:
+	if (ctx->tfm)
+		type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
+	kfree(ctx);
+	module_put(type->owner);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void crypto_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+	struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx;
+
+	ctx = container_of(head, struct bpf_crypto_ctx, rcu);
+	ctx->type->free_tfm(ctx->tfm);
+	module_put(ctx->type->owner);
+	kfree(ctx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire() - Acquire a reference to a BPF crypto context.
+ * @ctx: The BPF crypto context being acquired. The ctx must be a trusted
+ *	     pointer.
+ *
+ * Acquires a reference to a BPF crypto context. The context returned by this function
+ * must either be embedded in a map as a kptr, or freed with
+ * bpf_crypto_skcipher_ctx_release().
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc struct bpf_crypto_ctx *
+bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	refcount_inc(&ctx->usage);
+	return ctx;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bpf_crypto_ctx_release() - Release a previously acquired BPF crypto context.
+ * @ctx: The crypto context being released.
+ *
+ * Releases a previously acquired reference to a BPF crypto context. When the final
+ * reference of the BPF crypto context has been released, it is subsequently freed in
+ * an RCU callback in the BPF memory allocator.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_crypto_ctx_release(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ctx->usage))
+		call_rcu(&ctx->rcu, crypto_free_cb);
+}
+
+static int bpf_crypto_crypt(const struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
+			    const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
+			    struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
+			    const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv,
+			    bool decrypt)
+{
+	u32 src_len, dst_len, iv_len;
+	const u8 *psrc;
+	u8 *pdst, *piv;
+	int err;
+
+	if (ctx->type->get_flags(ctx->tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (__bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(dst))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	iv_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(iv);
+	src_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(src);
+	dst_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(dst);
+	if (!src_len || !dst_len)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (iv_len != ctx->type->ivsize(ctx->tfm))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len);
+	if (!psrc)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len);
+	if (!pdst)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	piv = iv_len ? __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(iv, iv_len) : NULL;
+	if (iv_len && !piv)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = decrypt ? ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv)
+		      : ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bpf_crypto_decrypt() - Decrypt buffer using configured context and IV provided.
+ * @ctx:	The crypto context being used. The ctx must be a trusted pointer.
+ * @src:	bpf_dynptr to the encrypted data. Must be a trusted pointer.
+ * @dst:	bpf_dynptr to the buffer where to store the result. Must be a trusted pointer.
+ * @iv:		bpf_dynptr to IV data to be used by decryptor.
+ *
+ * Decrypts provided buffer using IV data and the crypto context. Crypto context must be configured.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc int bpf_crypto_decrypt(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
+				   const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
+				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
+				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv)
+{
+	return bpf_crypto_crypt(ctx, src, dst, iv, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * bpf_crypto_encrypt() - Encrypt buffer using configured context and IV provided.
+ * @ctx:	The crypto context being used. The ctx must be a trusted pointer.
+ * @src:	bpf_dynptr to the plain data. Must be a trusted pointer.
+ * @dst:	bpf_dynptr to buffer where to store the result. Must be a trusted pointer.
+ * @iv:		bpf_dynptr to IV data to be used by decryptor.
+ *
+ * Encrypts provided buffer using IV data and the crypto context. Crypto context must be configured.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc int bpf_crypto_encrypt(struct bpf_crypto_ctx *ctx,
+				   const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *src,
+				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *dst,
+				   struct bpf_dynptr_kern *iv)
+{
+	return bpf_crypto_crypt(ctx, src, dst, iv, false);
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc_end_defs();
+
+BTF_SET8_START(crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_create, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL | KF_SLEEPABLE)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_release, KF_RELEASE)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)
+BTF_SET8_END(crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids)
+
+static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set crypt_init_kfunc_set = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.set   = &crypt_init_kfunc_btf_ids,
+};
+
+BTF_SET8_START(crypt_kfunc_btf_ids)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_decrypt, KF_RCU)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_crypto_encrypt, KF_RCU)
+BTF_SET8_END(crypt_kfunc_btf_ids)
+
+static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set crypt_kfunc_set = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.set   = &crypt_kfunc_btf_ids,
+};
+
+BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_crypto_dtor_ids)
+BTF_ID(struct, bpf_crypto_ctx)
+BTF_ID(func, bpf_crypto_ctx_release)
+
+static int __init crypto_kfunc_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc bpf_crypto_dtors[] = {
+		{
+			.btf_id	      = bpf_crypto_dtor_ids[0],
+			.kfunc_btf_id = bpf_crypto_dtor_ids[1]
+		},
+	};
+
+	ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &crypt_kfunc_set);
+	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT, &crypt_kfunc_set);
+	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &crypt_kfunc_set);
+	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC,
+					       &crypt_init_kfunc_set);
+	return  ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(bpf_crypto_dtors,
+						   ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_crypto_dtors),
+						   THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+late_initcall(crypto_kfunc_init);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index b45a8381f9bd..b73314c0124e 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -1436,7 +1436,7 @@  static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_kptr_xchg_proto = {
 #define DYNPTR_SIZE_MASK	0xFFFFFF
 #define DYNPTR_RDONLY_BIT	BIT(31)
 
-static bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
+bool __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
 {
 	return ptr->size & DYNPTR_RDONLY_BIT;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 8e7b6072e3f4..c54716966d5d 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -5162,6 +5162,7 @@  BTF_ID(struct, cgroup)
 #endif
 BTF_ID(struct, bpf_cpumask)
 BTF_ID(struct, task_struct)
+BTF_ID(struct, bpf_crypto_ctx)
 BTF_SET_END(rcu_protected_types)
 
 static bool rcu_protected_object(const struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id)