diff mbox series

[v2,6/6] target/i386: Add new CPU model GraniteRapids

Message ID 20230706054949.66556-7-tao1.su@linux.intel.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Add new CPU model GraniteRapids | expand

Commit Message

Tao Su July 6, 2023, 5:49 a.m. UTC
The GraniteRapids CPU model mainly adds the following new features
based on SapphireRapids:
- PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
- AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]

And adds the following security fix for corresponding vulnerabilities:
- MCDT_NO CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=2):EDX[bit 5]
- SBDR_SSDP_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 13]
- FBSDP_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 14]
- PSDP_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 15]
- PBRSB_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 24]

Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
---
 target/i386/cpu.c | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 136 insertions(+)

Comments

Igor Mammedov Jan. 30, 2024, 10:14 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thu,  6 Jul 2023 13:49:49 +0800
Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> wrote:

> The GraniteRapids CPU model mainly adds the following new features
> based on SapphireRapids:
> - PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
> - AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]

it seems the list/definition is not complete, see
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20221125125845.1182922-1-jiaxi.chen@linux.intel.com/
and those feature bits were merged into QEMU earlier (a9ce107fd0f..d1a11115143)

were they omited intentionaly?

> And adds the following security fix for corresponding vulnerabilities:
> - MCDT_NO CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=2):EDX[bit 5]
> - SBDR_SSDP_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 13]
> - FBSDP_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 14]
> - PSDP_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 15]
> - PBRSB_NO MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 24]
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
> Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
> ---
>  target/i386/cpu.c | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 136 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> index ec229072e7..97ad229d8b 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> @@ -3956,6 +3956,142 @@ static const X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {
>              { /* end of list */ }
>          }
>      },
> +    {
> +        .name = "GraniteRapids",
> +        .level = 0x20,
> +        .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
> +        .family = 6,
> +        .model = 173,
> +        .stepping = 0,
> +        /*
> +         * please keep the ascending order so that we can have a clear view of
> +         * bit position of each feature.
> +         */
> +        .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC |
> +            CPUID_MSR | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC |
> +            CPUID_SEP | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV |
> +            CPUID_PAT | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_FXSR |
> +            CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2,
> +        .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
> +            CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
> +            CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
> +            CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
> +            CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_AES |
> +            CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
> +        .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB |
> +            CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_LM,
> +        .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
> +            CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
> +        .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
> +            CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512IFMA | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP | CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU |
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI2 | CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI |
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES | CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ |
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG |
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ | CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57 |
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID | CPUID_7_0_ECX_BUS_LOCK_DETECT,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_7_0_EDX_FSRM | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SERIALIZE |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EDX_TSX_LDTRK | CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_BF16 |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_FP16 | CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_INT8 | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD,
> +        .features[FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] =
> +            MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL |
> +            MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY | MSR_ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO |
> +            MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO |
> +            MSR_ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO |
> +            MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO,
> +        .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
> +            CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
> +            CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1 | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES | CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD,
> +        .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
> +            CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_1_EAX] =
> +            CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX_VNNI | CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX512_BF16 |
> +            CPUID_7_1_EAX_FZRM | CPUID_7_1_EAX_FSRS | CPUID_7_1_EAX_FSRC |
> +            CPUID_7_1_EAX_AMX_FP16,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_1_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_7_1_EDX_PREFETCHITI,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_2_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_7_2_EDX_MCDT_NO,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_BASIC] =
> +            MSR_VMX_BASIC_INS_OUTS | MSR_VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS] =
> +            VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS | VMX_VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE |
> +            VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL |
> +            VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAPS] =
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_EXECONLY |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4 | MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_5 |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_WB | MSR_VMX_EPT_2MB | MSR_VMX_EPT_1GB |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT | MSR_VMX_EPT_AD_BITS |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT | MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_ALL_CONTEXT |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID | MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_ADDR |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_ALL_CONTEXT |
> +            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_NOGLOBALS,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_EXIT_CTLS] =
> +            VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS |
> +            VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL |
> +            VMX_VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT | VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT |
> +            VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
> +            VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_MISC] =
> +            MSR_VMX_MISC_STORE_LMA | MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT |
> +            MSR_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_VMEXIT,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS] =
> +            VMX_PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | VMX_PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING |
> +            VMX_PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | VMX_PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER |
> +            VMX_PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS] =
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING | VMX_CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING |
> +            VMX_CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_SECONDARY_CTLS] =
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML |
> +            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES,
> +        .features[FEAT_VMX_VMFUNC] =
> +            MSR_VMX_VMFUNC_EPT_SWITCHING,
> +        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
> +        .model_id = "Intel Xeon Processor (GraniteRapids)",
> +        .versions = (X86CPUVersionDefinition[]) {
> +            { .version = 1 },
> +            { /* end of list */ },
> +        },
> +    },
>      {
>          .name = "Denverton",
>          .level = 21,
Tao Su Jan. 30, 2024, 1:34 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 11:14:59AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> On Thu,  6 Jul 2023 13:49:49 +0800
> Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > The GraniteRapids CPU model mainly adds the following new features
> > based on SapphireRapids:
> > - PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
> > - AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]
> 
> it seems the list/definition is not complete, see
> https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20221125125845.1182922-1-jiaxi.chen@linux.intel.com/
> and those feature bits were merged into QEMU earlier (a9ce107fd0f..d1a11115143)
> 
> were they omited intentionaly?
> 

No, Jiaxi’s patch series includes new feature bits of both Granite Rapids(GNR)
and Sierra Forest(SRF).

GNR contains:
	PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
	AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]

SRF contains:
	CMPccXADD CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 7]
	AVX-IFMA CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 23]
	AVX-VNNI-INT8 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 4]
	AVX-NE-CONVERT CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 5]

What new platforms support the new features can be found in Table 1-2 of ISE[1].
And the SRF CPU model we submitted[2] contains the four feature bits supported above.

[1] https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671368
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206131923.1192066-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com/

Thanks,
Tao
Igor Mammedov Jan. 31, 2024, 12:34 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 21:34:36 +0800
Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> wrote:

> On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 11:14:59AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> > On Thu,  6 Jul 2023 13:49:49 +0800
> > Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> >   
> > > The GraniteRapids CPU model mainly adds the following new features
> > > based on SapphireRapids:
> > > - PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
> > > - AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]  
> > 
> > it seems the list/definition is not complete, see
> > https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20221125125845.1182922-1-jiaxi.chen@linux.intel.com/
> > and those feature bits were merged into QEMU earlier (a9ce107fd0f..d1a11115143)
> > 
> > were they omited intentionaly?
> >   
> 
> No, Jiaxi’s patch series includes new feature bits of both Granite Rapids(GNR)
> and Sierra Forest(SRF).
> 
> GNR contains:
> 	PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
> 	AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]
> 
> SRF contains:
> 	CMPccXADD CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 7]
> 	AVX-IFMA CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 23]
> 	AVX-VNNI-INT8 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 4]
> 	AVX-NE-CONVERT CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 5]

> What new platforms support the new features can be found in Table 1-2 of ISE[1].
> And the SRF CPU model we submitted[2] contains the four feature bits supported above.
Thanks,

for future patches: 
this kind of info should be part of commit message incl.
spec/doc title/revision it's coming from with a specific
chapter/table also mentioned. This way whoever reads it
later won't have to ask or spend time for searching where
it comes from.

And maybe also have a comment close to new code,
aka like we do for ACPI patches.
 
> [1] https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671368
> [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206131923.1192066-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com/
> 
> Thanks,
> Tao
>
Tao Su Jan. 31, 2024, 1:01 p.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Jan 31, 2024 at 01:34:31PM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 21:34:36 +0800
> Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 11:14:59AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> > > On Thu,  6 Jul 2023 13:49:49 +0800
> > > Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> > >   
> > > > The GraniteRapids CPU model mainly adds the following new features
> > > > based on SapphireRapids:
> > > > - PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
> > > > - AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]  
> > > 
> > > it seems the list/definition is not complete, see
> > > https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20221125125845.1182922-1-jiaxi.chen@linux.intel.com/
> > > and those feature bits were merged into QEMU earlier (a9ce107fd0f..d1a11115143)
> > > 
> > > were they omited intentionaly?
> > >   
> > 
> > No, Jiaxi’s patch series includes new feature bits of both Granite Rapids(GNR)
> > and Sierra Forest(SRF).
> > 
> > GNR contains:
> > 	PREFETCHITI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
> > 	AMX-FP16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 21]
> > 
> > SRF contains:
> > 	CMPccXADD CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 7]
> > 	AVX-IFMA CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 23]
> > 	AVX-VNNI-INT8 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 4]
> > 	AVX-NE-CONVERT CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 5]
> 
> > What new platforms support the new features can be found in Table 1-2 of ISE[1].
> > And the SRF CPU model we submitted[2] contains the four feature bits supported above.
> Thanks,
> 
> for future patches: 
> this kind of info should be part of commit message incl.
> spec/doc title/revision it's coming from with a specific
> chapter/table also mentioned. This way whoever reads it
> later won't have to ask or spend time for searching where
> it comes from.
> 
> And maybe also have a comment close to new code,
> aka like we do for ACPI patches.

Got it, thanks for the suggestion! This is really useful, I will do.

Thanks,
Tao

>  
> > [1] https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671368
> > [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206131923.1192066-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com/
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Tao
> > 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index ec229072e7..97ad229d8b 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -3956,6 +3956,142 @@  static const X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {
             { /* end of list */ }
         }
     },
+    {
+        .name = "GraniteRapids",
+        .level = 0x20,
+        .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
+        .family = 6,
+        .model = 173,
+        .stepping = 0,
+        /*
+         * please keep the ascending order so that we can have a clear view of
+         * bit position of each feature.
+         */
+        .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
+            CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC |
+            CPUID_MSR | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC |
+            CPUID_SEP | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV |
+            CPUID_PAT | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_FXSR |
+            CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2,
+        .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
+            CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
+            CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
+            CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
+            CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_AES |
+            CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
+        .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
+            CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB |
+            CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_LM,
+        .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
+            CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
+        .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
+            CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD,
+        .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512IFMA | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI |
+            CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL,
+        .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
+            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP | CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU |
+            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI2 | CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI |
+            CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES | CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ |
+            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG |
+            CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ | CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57 |
+            CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID | CPUID_7_0_ECX_BUS_LOCK_DETECT,
+        .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
+            CPUID_7_0_EDX_FSRM | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SERIALIZE |
+            CPUID_7_0_EDX_TSX_LDTRK | CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_BF16 |
+            CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_FP16 | CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE |
+            CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_INT8 | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL |
+            CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD,
+        .features[FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] =
+            MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL |
+            MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY | MSR_ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO |
+            MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO |
+            MSR_ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO |
+            MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO | MSR_ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO,
+        .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
+            CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
+            CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1 | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES | CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD,
+        .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
+            CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
+        .features[FEAT_7_1_EAX] =
+            CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX_VNNI | CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX512_BF16 |
+            CPUID_7_1_EAX_FZRM | CPUID_7_1_EAX_FSRS | CPUID_7_1_EAX_FSRC |
+            CPUID_7_1_EAX_AMX_FP16,
+        .features[FEAT_7_1_EDX] =
+            CPUID_7_1_EDX_PREFETCHITI,
+        .features[FEAT_7_2_EDX] =
+            CPUID_7_2_EDX_MCDT_NO,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_BASIC] =
+            MSR_VMX_BASIC_INS_OUTS | MSR_VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS] =
+            VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS | VMX_VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE |
+            VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL |
+            VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAPS] =
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_EXECONLY |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4 | MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_5 |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_WB | MSR_VMX_EPT_2MB | MSR_VMX_EPT_1GB |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT | MSR_VMX_EPT_AD_BITS |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT | MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_ALL_CONTEXT |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID | MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_ADDR |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_ALL_CONTEXT |
+            MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_NOGLOBALS,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_EXIT_CTLS] =
+            VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS |
+            VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL |
+            VMX_VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT | VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT |
+            VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
+            VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_MISC] =
+            MSR_VMX_MISC_STORE_LMA | MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT |
+            MSR_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_VMEXIT,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS] =
+            VMX_PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | VMX_PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING |
+            VMX_PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | VMX_PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER |
+            VMX_PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS] =
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING | VMX_CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | VMX_CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING |
+            VMX_CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_SECONDARY_CTLS] =
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML |
+            VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES,
+        .features[FEAT_VMX_VMFUNC] =
+            MSR_VMX_VMFUNC_EPT_SWITCHING,
+        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
+        .model_id = "Intel Xeon Processor (GraniteRapids)",
+        .versions = (X86CPUVersionDefinition[]) {
+            { .version = 1 },
+            { /* end of list */ },
+        },
+    },
     {
         .name = "Denverton",
         .level = 21,