diff mbox series

[01/12] cachefiles: remove request from xarry during flush requests

Message ID 20240424033916.2748488-2-libaokun@huaweicloud.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series cachefiles: some bugfixes and cleanups for ondemand requests | expand

Commit Message

Baokun Li April 24, 2024, 3:39 a.m. UTC
From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>

This prevents concurrency from causing access to a freed req.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
---
 fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

Comments

Jia Zhu April 25, 2024, 3:13 a.m. UTC | #1
在 2024/4/24 11:39, libaokun@huaweicloud.com 写道:
> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
> 
> This prevents concurrency from causing access to a freed req.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@bytedance.com>

> ---
>   fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 1 +
>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
> index 6465e2574230..ccb7b707ea4b 100644
> --- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
> @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
>   	xa_for_each(xa, index, req) {
>   		req->error = -EIO;
>   		complete(&req->done);
> +		__xa_erase(xa, index);
>   	}
>   	xa_unlock(xa);
>
Jingbo Xu May 6, 2024, 3:48 a.m. UTC | #2
On 4/24/24 11:39 AM, libaokun@huaweicloud.com wrote:
> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
> 
> This prevents concurrency from causing access to a freed req.

Could you give more details on how the concurrent access will happen?
How could another process access the &cache->reqs xarray after it has
been flushed?

> ---
>  fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 1 +
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
> index 6465e2574230..ccb7b707ea4b 100644
> --- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
> @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
>  	xa_for_each(xa, index, req) {
>  		req->error = -EIO;
>  		complete(&req->done);
> +		__xa_erase(xa, index);
>  	}
>  	xa_unlock(xa);
>
Baokun Li May 6, 2024, 3:57 a.m. UTC | #3
On 2024/5/6 11:48, Jingbo Xu wrote:
>
> On 4/24/24 11:39 AM, libaokun@huaweicloud.com wrote:
>> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
>>
>> This prevents concurrency from causing access to a freed req.
> Could you give more details on how the concurrent access will happen?
> How could another process access the &cache->reqs xarray after it has
> been flushed?

Similar logic to restore leading to UAF:

      mount  |   daemon_thread1    |    daemon_thread2
------------------------------------------------------------
  cachefiles_ondemand_init_object
   cachefiles_ondemand_send_req
    REQ_A = kzalloc(sizeof(*req) + data_len)
    wait_for_completion(&REQ_A->done)

             cachefiles_daemon_read
              cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
               REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
               cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd
               copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n)
             process_open_req(REQ_A)
                                   // close dev fd
                                   cachefiles_flush_reqs
                                    complete(&REQ_A->done)
    kfree(REQ_A)
              cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(REQ_A)
               fd = get_unused_fd_flags
               file = anon_inode_getfile
               fd_install(fd, file)
               load = (void *)REQ_A->msg.data;
               load->fd = fd;
               // load UAF !!!

>> ---
>>   fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 1 +
>>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>> index 6465e2574230..ccb7b707ea4b 100644
>> --- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>> @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
>>   	xa_for_each(xa, index, req) {
>>   		req->error = -EIO;
>>   		complete(&req->done);
>> +		__xa_erase(xa, index);
>>   	}
>>   	xa_unlock(xa);
>>
Jingbo Xu May 6, 2024, 5:50 a.m. UTC | #4
On 5/6/24 11:57 AM, Baokun Li wrote:
> On 2024/5/6 11:48, Jingbo Xu wrote:
>>
>> On 4/24/24 11:39 AM, libaokun@huaweicloud.com wrote:
>>> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
>>>
>>> This prevents concurrency from causing access to a freed req.
>> Could you give more details on how the concurrent access will happen?
>> How could another process access the &cache->reqs xarray after it has
>> been flushed?
> 
> Similar logic to restore leading to UAF:
> 
>      mount  |   daemon_thread1    |    daemon_thread2
> ------------------------------------------------------------
>  cachefiles_ondemand_init_object
>   cachefiles_ondemand_send_req
>    REQ_A = kzalloc(sizeof(*req) + data_len)
>    wait_for_completion(&REQ_A->done)
> 
>             cachefiles_daemon_read
>              cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
>               REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
>               cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd
>               copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n)
>             process_open_req(REQ_A)
>                                   // close dev fd
>                                   cachefiles_flush_reqs
>                                    complete(&REQ_A->done)
>    kfree(REQ_A)


>              cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(REQ_A)
>               fd = get_unused_fd_flags
>               file = anon_inode_getfile
>               fd_install(fd, file)
>               load = (void *)REQ_A->msg.data;
>               load->fd = fd;
>               // load UAF !!!

How could the second cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd() get called here, given
the cache has been flushed and flagged as DEAD?


> 
>>> ---
>>>   fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 1 +
>>>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>>> index 6465e2574230..ccb7b707ea4b 100644
>>> --- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>>> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>>> @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct
>>> cachefiles_cache *cache)
>>>       xa_for_each(xa, index, req) {
>>>           req->error = -EIO;
>>>           complete(&req->done);
>>> +        __xa_erase(xa, index);
>>>       }
>>>       xa_unlock(xa);
>>>   
>
Baokun Li May 7, 2024, 6:52 a.m. UTC | #5
Hi Jingbo,

Sorry for the late reply.

On 2024/5/6 13:50, Jingbo Xu wrote:
>
> On 5/6/24 11:57 AM, Baokun Li wrote:
>> On 2024/5/6 11:48, Jingbo Xu wrote:
>>> On 4/24/24 11:39 AM, libaokun@huaweicloud.com wrote:
>>>> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
>>>>
>>>> This prevents concurrency from causing access to a freed req.
>>> Could you give more details on how the concurrent access will happen?
>>> How could another process access the &cache->reqs xarray after it has
>>> been flushed?
>> Similar logic to restore leading to UAF:
>>
>>       mount  |   daemon_thread1    |    daemon_thread2
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>>   cachefiles_ondemand_init_object
>>    cachefiles_ondemand_send_req
>>     REQ_A = kzalloc(sizeof(*req) + data_len)
>>     wait_for_completion(&REQ_A->done)
>>
>>              cachefiles_daemon_read
>>               cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
>>                REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
>>                cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd
>>                copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n)
>>              process_open_req(REQ_A)
>>                                    // close dev fd
>>                                    cachefiles_flush_reqs
>>                                     complete(&REQ_A->done)
>>     kfree(REQ_A)
>
>>               cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(REQ_A)
>>                fd = get_unused_fd_flags
>>                file = anon_inode_getfile
>>                fd_install(fd, file)
>>                load = (void *)REQ_A->msg.data;
>>                load->fd = fd;
>>                // load UAF !!!
> How could the second cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd() get called here, given
> the cache has been flushed and flagged as DEAD?
>
I was in a bit of a rush to reply earlier, and that graph above is
wrong. Please see the one below:

      mount  |   daemon_thread1    |    daemon_thread2
------------------------------------------------------------
  cachefiles_ondemand_init_object
   cachefiles_ondemand_send_req
    REQ_A = kzalloc(sizeof(*req) + data_len)
    wait_for_completion(&REQ_A->done)
             cachefiles_daemon_read
              cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
                                   // close dev fd
                                   cachefiles_flush_reqs
                                    complete(&REQ_A->done)
    kfree(REQ_A)
               xa_lock(&cache->reqs);
               cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
                 req->msg.opcode != CACHEFILES_OP_READ
                 // req use-after-free !!!
               xa_unlock(&cache->reqs);
                                    xa_destroy(&cache->reqs)

Even with CACHEFILES_DEAD set, we can still read the requests, so
accessing it after the request has been freed will trigger use-after-free.

Thanks,
Baokun
>>>> ---
>>>>    fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 1 +
>>>>    1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>>>> index 6465e2574230..ccb7b707ea4b 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
>>>> @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct
>>>> cachefiles_cache *cache)
>>>>        xa_for_each(xa, index, req) {
>>>>            req->error = -EIO;
>>>>            complete(&req->done);
>>>> +        __xa_erase(xa, index);
>>>>        }
>>>>        xa_unlock(xa);
>>>>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
index 6465e2574230..ccb7b707ea4b 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@  static void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
 	xa_for_each(xa, index, req) {
 		req->error = -EIO;
 		complete(&req->done);
+		__xa_erase(xa, index);
 	}
 	xa_unlock(xa);