Message ID | 20240703083129.95955-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | Changes Requested |
Headers | show |
Series | hwmon: (dell-smm) Simplify with cleanup.h | expand |
Le 03/07/2024 à 10:31, Krzysztof Kozlowski a écrit : > Allocate memory, which is being freed at end of the scope, to make the > code a bit simpler. > > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> > --- > drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c | 7 +++---- > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > index 0362a13f6525..e72e26db6e10 100644 > --- a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ > > #include <linux/acpi.h> > #include <linux/capability.h> > +#include <linux/cleanup.h> > #include <linux/cpu.h> > #include <linux/ctype.h> > #include <linux/delay.h> > @@ -1095,9 +1096,9 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) > struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev; > struct dell_smm_cooling_data *cdata; > int ret = 0; > - char *name; > > - name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); > + char *name __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", > + fan_num + 1); > if (!name) > return -ENOMEM; > > @@ -1115,8 +1116,6 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) > ret = -ENOMEM; > } > > - kfree(name); > - > return ret; > } > Hi, going one step further, this could even be: cdata = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*cdata), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cdata) return -ENOMEM; cdata->fan_num = fan_num; cdata->data = data; cdev = devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register(dev, NULL, name, cdata, &dell_smm_cooling_ops); if (IS_ERR(cdev)) { devm_kfree(dev, cdata); return PTR_ERR(cdev); } return 0; This reduces indentation and is slightly more common when testing after devm_kmalloc() Just my 2c, CJ
On 7/3/24 01:31, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote: > Allocate memory, which is being freed at end of the scope, to make the > code a bit simpler. > > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> > --- > drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c | 7 +++---- > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > index 0362a13f6525..e72e26db6e10 100644 > --- a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ > > #include <linux/acpi.h> > #include <linux/capability.h> > +#include <linux/cleanup.h> > #include <linux/cpu.h> > #include <linux/ctype.h> > #include <linux/delay.h> > @@ -1095,9 +1096,9 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) > struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev; > struct dell_smm_cooling_data *cdata; > int ret = 0; > - char *name; > > - name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); > + char *name __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", > + fan_num + 1); > if (!name) > return -ENOMEM; > > @@ -1115,8 +1116,6 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) > ret = -ENOMEM; > } > > - kfree(name); > - > return ret; > } > If you really want to clean this up, just use char name[32]; ... snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); I don't see the point of all this complexity. Guenter
On Wednesday 03 July 2024 11:52:14 Guenter Roeck wrote: > On 7/3/24 01:31, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote: > > Allocate memory, which is being freed at end of the scope, to make the > > code a bit simpler. > > > > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> > > --- > > drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c | 7 +++---- > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > > index 0362a13f6525..e72e26db6e10 100644 > > --- a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c > > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ > > #include <linux/acpi.h> > > #include <linux/capability.h> > > +#include <linux/cleanup.h> > > #include <linux/cpu.h> > > #include <linux/ctype.h> > > #include <linux/delay.h> > > @@ -1095,9 +1096,9 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) > > struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev; > > struct dell_smm_cooling_data *cdata; > > int ret = 0; > > - char *name; > > - name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); > > + char *name __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", > > + fan_num + 1); > > if (!name) > > return -ENOMEM; > > @@ -1115,8 +1116,6 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) > > ret = -ENOMEM; > > } > > - kfree(name); > > - > > return ret; > > } > > If you really want to clean this up, just use > char name[32]; > ... > snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); > > I don't see the point of all this complexity. > > Guenter > Lets first ask a question: And what the problem we are solving there? I do not see any memory leak here, it is neither mentioned in the commit message. So I think that there is no real problem, and code has just clear and explicit alloc/free pattern. On the other hand proposed change with __free does not make it simpler. It has still same complexity, plus magic around. snprintf with stack allocation at the first glance looks simpler. But has a problem that if in future the device name will change then it would be required also check (and maybe modify) size of stack buffer. In its usage you are specifying pair <sizeof(name), "dell-smm-fan%u"> which has size not related to the string. But something more common sense would be to specify pair <32,"dell-smm-fan%u"> which could say that it is always maximally 32 (and you can easily check if the string is not going to be larger). So for long term maintenance this is maybe worse. What could be the real cleanup (if some is really needed) is to use kasprintf variant which allocates buffer on the stack. But I do not know if such printf-alloca function variant is available for us. E.g.: const char *name = alloca_snprintf(32, "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); Or maybe just alloca_snprintf("dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1) and some sanitizer can calculate that the function never allocates more than some sane size (because there is fixed string of few chars and %u which needs maximally 10 bytes). And anyway, explicit specification of the buffer size is lot of times reason for overflows (because is specified incorrectly). Why cannot compiler / library / etc... in year 2024 compute the correct required buffer size of us automatically? Ah :-(
On 7/3/24 12:16, Pali Rohár wrote: > On Wednesday 03 July 2024 11:52:14 Guenter Roeck wrote: >> On 7/3/24 01:31, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote: >>> Allocate memory, which is being freed at end of the scope, to make the >>> code a bit simpler. >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> >>> --- >>> drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c | 7 +++---- >>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) >>> >>> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c >>> index 0362a13f6525..e72e26db6e10 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c >>> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c >>> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ >>> #include <linux/acpi.h> >>> #include <linux/capability.h> >>> +#include <linux/cleanup.h> >>> #include <linux/cpu.h> >>> #include <linux/ctype.h> >>> #include <linux/delay.h> >>> @@ -1095,9 +1096,9 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) >>> struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev; >>> struct dell_smm_cooling_data *cdata; >>> int ret = 0; >>> - char *name; >>> - name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); >>> + char *name __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", >>> + fan_num + 1); >>> if (!name) >>> return -ENOMEM; >>> @@ -1115,8 +1116,6 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) >>> ret = -ENOMEM; >>> } >>> - kfree(name); >>> - >>> return ret; >>> } >> >> If you really want to clean this up, just use >> char name[32]; >> ... >> snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); >> >> I don't see the point of all this complexity. >> >> Guenter >> > > Lets first ask a question: And what the problem we are solving there? None. > I do not see any memory leak here, it is neither mentioned in the commit > message. So I think that there is no real problem, and code has just > clear and explicit alloc/free pattern. > Correct. > On the other hand proposed change with __free does not make it simpler. > It has still same complexity, plus magic around. > Again correct. > snprintf with stack allocation at the first glance looks simpler. > > But has a problem that if in future the device name will change then it > would be required also check (and maybe modify) size of stack buffer. In > its usage you are specifying pair <sizeof(name), "dell-smm-fan%u"> which > has size not related to the string. But something more common sense > would be to specify pair <32,"dell-smm-fan%u"> which could say that it > is always maximally 32 (and you can easily check if the string is not > going to be larger). So for long term maintenance this is maybe worse. > Agreed, but I very much prefer that over the complexity introduced with the "free" magic. Unfortunately, once framework code such as the free magic is introduced, it doesn't help to just say "please go away", because people will just keep submitting patches like this one which don't improve the code but still take review time. Guenter
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c index 0362a13f6525..e72e26db6e10 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c +++ b/drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/delay.h> @@ -1095,9 +1096,9 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev; struct dell_smm_cooling_data *cdata; int ret = 0; - char *name; - name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", fan_num + 1); + char *name __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dell-smm-fan%u", + fan_num + 1); if (!name) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1115,8 +1116,6 @@ static int dell_smm_init_cdev(struct device *dev, u8 fan_num) ret = -ENOMEM; } - kfree(name); - return ret; }
Allocate memory, which is being freed at end of the scope, to make the code a bit simpler. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> --- drivers/hwmon/dell-smm-hwmon.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)