diff mbox series

[v7,6/8] mm/util: Deduplicate code in {kstrdup,kstrndup,kmemdup_nul}

Message ID 20240817025624.13157-7-laoar.shao@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Handled Elsewhere
Headers show
Series Improve the copy of task comm | expand

Commit Message

Yafang Shao Aug. 17, 2024, 2:56 a.m. UTC
These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code,
let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul().

Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
---
 mm/util.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

Comments

Alejandro Colomar Aug. 17, 2024, 8:57 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Yafang,

On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:56:22AM GMT, Yafang Shao wrote:
> These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code,
> let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul().
> 
> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> ---
>  mm/util.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------
>  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> index 4542d8a800d9..310c7735c617 100644
> --- a/mm/util.c
> +++ b/mm/util.c
> @@ -45,33 +45,40 @@ void kfree_const(const void *x)
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_const);
>  
>  /**
> - * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> - * @s: the string to duplicate
> + * __kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from @s, which might be unterminated.
> + * @s: The data to copy
> + * @len: The size of the data, including the null terminator
>   * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
>   *
> - * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in
> + * case of error
>   */
> -noinline
> -char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> +static __always_inline char *__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
>  {
> -	size_t len;
>  	char *buf;
>  
> -	if (!s)
> +	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> +	if (!buf)
>  		return NULL;
>  
> -	len = strlen(s) + 1;
> -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> -	if (buf) {
> -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> -		/* During memcpy(), the string might be updated to a new value,
> -		 * which could be longer than the string when strlen() is
> -		 * called. Therefore, we need to add a null termimator.
> -		 */
> -		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> -	}
> +	memcpy(buf, s, len);
> +	/* Ensure the buf is always NUL-terminated, regardless of @s. */
> +	buf[len - 1] = '\0';
>  	return buf;
>  }
> +
> +/**
> + * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> + * @s: the string to duplicate
> + * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> + *
> + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> + */
> +noinline
> +char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> +{
> +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> +}
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
>  
>  /**
> @@ -106,19 +113,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup_const);
>   */
>  char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp)
>  {
> -	size_t len;
> -	char *buf;
> -
> -	if (!s)
> -		return NULL;
> -
> -	len = strnlen(s, max);
> -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len+1, gfp);
> -	if (buf) {
> -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> -		buf[len] = '\0';
> -	}
> -	return buf;
> +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, max) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup);
>  
> @@ -192,17 +187,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmemdup);
>   */
>  char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
>  {
> -	char *buf;
> -
> -	if (!s)
> -		return NULL;
> -
> -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> -	if (buf) {
> -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> -		buf[len] = '\0';
> -	}
> -	return buf;
> +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len + 1, gfp) : NULL;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_nul);

I like the idea of the patch, but it's plagued with all those +1 and -1.
I think that's due to a bad choice of value being passed by.  If you
pass the actual length of the string (as suggested in my reply to the
previous patch) you should end up with a cleaner set of APIs.

The only remaining +1 is for kmalloc_track_caller(), which I ignore what
it does.

	char *
	__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
	{
		char *buf;

		buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
		if (!buf)
			return NULL;

		strcpy(mempcpy(buf, s, len), "");
		return buf;
	}

	char *
	kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
	{
		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s), gfp) : NULL;
	}

	char *
	kstrndup(const char *s, size_t n, gfp_t gfp)
	{
		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, n), gfp) : NULL;
	}

	char *
	kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
	{
		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len, gfp) : NULL;
	}

Have a lovely day!
Alex
Alejandro Colomar Aug. 17, 2024, 9:05 a.m. UTC | #2
On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:58:02AM GMT, Alejandro Colomar wrote:
> Hi Yafang,
> 
> On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:56:22AM GMT, Yafang Shao wrote:
> > These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code,
> > let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul().
> > 
> > Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
> > Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> > ---
> >  mm/util.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> > index 4542d8a800d9..310c7735c617 100644
> > --- a/mm/util.c
> > +++ b/mm/util.c
> > @@ -45,33 +45,40 @@ void kfree_const(const void *x)
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_const);
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> > - * @s: the string to duplicate
> > + * __kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from @s, which might be unterminated.
> > + * @s: The data to copy
> > + * @len: The size of the data, including the null terminator
> >   * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> >   *
> > - * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> > + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in
> > + * case of error
> >   */
> > -noinline
> > -char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> > +static __always_inline char *__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> >  {
> > -	size_t len;
> >  	char *buf;
> >  
> > -	if (!s)
> > +	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> > +	if (!buf)
> >  		return NULL;
> >  
> > -	len = strlen(s) + 1;
> > -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> > -	if (buf) {
> > -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > -		/* During memcpy(), the string might be updated to a new value,
> > -		 * which could be longer than the string when strlen() is
> > -		 * called. Therefore, we need to add a null termimator.
> > -		 */
> > -		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> > -	}
> > +	memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > +	/* Ensure the buf is always NUL-terminated, regardless of @s. */
> > +	buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> >  	return buf;
> >  }
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> > + * @s: the string to duplicate
> > + * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> > + *
> > + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> > + */
> > +noinline
> > +char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> > +{
> > +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> > +}
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
> >  
> >  /**
> > @@ -106,19 +113,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup_const);
> >   */
> >  char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp)
> >  {
> > -	size_t len;
> > -	char *buf;
> > -
> > -	if (!s)
> > -		return NULL;
> > -
> > -	len = strnlen(s, max);
> > -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len+1, gfp);
> > -	if (buf) {
> > -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > -		buf[len] = '\0';
> > -	}
> > -	return buf;
> > +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, max) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup);
> >  
> > @@ -192,17 +187,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmemdup);
> >   */
> >  char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> >  {
> > -	char *buf;
> > -
> > -	if (!s)
> > -		return NULL;
> > -
> > -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> > -	if (buf) {
> > -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > -		buf[len] = '\0';
> > -	}
> > -	return buf;
> > +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_nul);
> 
> I like the idea of the patch, but it's plagued with all those +1 and -1.
> I think that's due to a bad choice of value being passed by.  If you
> pass the actual length of the string (as suggested in my reply to the
> previous patch) you should end up with a cleaner set of APIs.
> 
> The only remaining +1 is for kmalloc_track_caller(), which I ignore what
> it does.

D'oh, of course that's the malloc.  Yes, it makes sense to have a +1
there.

> 
> 	char *
> 	__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		char *buf;
> 
> 		buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> 		if (!buf)
> 			return NULL;
> 
> 		strcpy(mempcpy(buf, s, len), "");
> 		return buf;

Alternatively, you can also rewrite the above two lines into one as:

		return strncat(strcpy(buf, ""), s, len);

The good thing is that you have strncat() in the kernel, AFAICS.
I reminded myself when checking the definitions that I wrote in shadow:

	#define XSTRNDUP(s)                                           \
	(                                                             \
	    STRNCAT(strcpy(XMALLOC(strnlen(s, NITEMS(s)) + 1, char), ""), s) \
	)
	#define STRNDUPA(s)                                           \
	(                                                             \
	    STRNCAT(strcpy(alloca(strnlen(s, NITEMS(s)) + 1), ""), s) \
	)


Cheers,
Alex

> 	}
> 
> 	char *
> 	kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s), gfp) : NULL;
> 	}
> 
> 	char *
> 	kstrndup(const char *s, size_t n, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, n), gfp) : NULL;
> 	}
> 
> 	char *
> 	kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len, gfp) : NULL;
> 	}
> 
> Have a lovely day!
> Alex
> 
> -- 
> <https://www.alejandro-colomar.es/>
Alejandro Colomar Aug. 26, 2024, 9:20 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Yafang,

On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:58:02AM GMT, Alejandro Colomar wrote:
> Hi Yafang,
> 
> On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:56:22AM GMT, Yafang Shao wrote:
> > These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code,
> > let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul().
> > 
> > Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
> > Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> > ---
> >  mm/util.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> > index 4542d8a800d9..310c7735c617 100644
> > --- a/mm/util.c
> > +++ b/mm/util.c
> > @@ -45,33 +45,40 @@ void kfree_const(const void *x)
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_const);
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> > - * @s: the string to duplicate
> > + * __kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from @s, which might be unterminated.
> > + * @s: The data to copy
> > + * @len: The size of the data, including the null terminator
> >   * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> >   *
> > - * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> > + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in
> > + * case of error
> >   */
> > -noinline
> > -char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> > +static __always_inline char *__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> >  {
> > -	size_t len;
> >  	char *buf;
> >  
> > -	if (!s)
> > +	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> > +	if (!buf)
> >  		return NULL;
> >  
> > -	len = strlen(s) + 1;
> > -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> > -	if (buf) {
> > -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > -		/* During memcpy(), the string might be updated to a new value,
> > -		 * which could be longer than the string when strlen() is
> > -		 * called. Therefore, we need to add a null termimator.
> > -		 */
> > -		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> > -	}
> > +	memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > +	/* Ensure the buf is always NUL-terminated, regardless of @s. */
> > +	buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> >  	return buf;
> >  }
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> > + * @s: the string to duplicate
> > + * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> > + *
> > + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> > + */
> > +noinline
> > +char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> > +{
> > +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> > +}
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
> >  
> >  /**
> > @@ -106,19 +113,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup_const);
> >   */
> >  char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp)
> >  {
> > -	size_t len;
> > -	char *buf;
> > -
> > -	if (!s)
> > -		return NULL;
> > -
> > -	len = strnlen(s, max);
> > -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len+1, gfp);
> > -	if (buf) {
> > -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > -		buf[len] = '\0';
> > -	}
> > -	return buf;
> > +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, max) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup);
> >  
> > @@ -192,17 +187,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmemdup);
> >   */
> >  char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> >  {
> > -	char *buf;
> > -
> > -	if (!s)
> > -		return NULL;
> > -
> > -	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> > -	if (buf) {
> > -		memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > -		buf[len] = '\0';
> > -	}
> > -	return buf;
> > +	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_nul);
> 
> I like the idea of the patch, but it's plagued with all those +1 and -1.
> I think that's due to a bad choice of value being passed by.  If you
> pass the actual length of the string (as suggested in my reply to the
> previous patch) you should end up with a cleaner set of APIs.
> 
> The only remaining +1 is for kmalloc_track_caller(), which I ignore what
> it does.
> 
> 	char *
> 	__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		char *buf;
> 
> 		buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> 		if (!buf)
> 			return NULL;
> 
> 		strcpy(mempcpy(buf, s, len), "");

Changing these strcpy(, "") to the usual; ='\0' or =0, but I'd still
recommend the rest of the changes, that is, changing the value passed in
len, to remove several +1 and -1s.

What do you think?

Have a lovely day!
Alex

> 		return buf;
> 	}
> 
> 	char *
> 	kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s), gfp) : NULL;
> 	}
> 
> 	char *
> 	kstrndup(const char *s, size_t n, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, n), gfp) : NULL;
> 	}
> 
> 	char *
> 	kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> 	{
> 		return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len, gfp) : NULL;
> 	}
> 
> Have a lovely day!
> Alex
> 
> -- 
> <https://www.alejandro-colomar.es/>
Yafang Shao Aug. 26, 2024, 1:13 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Aug 26, 2024 at 5:25 PM Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Yafang,
>
> On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:58:02AM GMT, Alejandro Colomar wrote:
> > Hi Yafang,
> >
> > On Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 10:56:22AM GMT, Yafang Shao wrote:
> > > These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code,
> > > let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul().
> > >
> > > Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
> > > Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
> > > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> > > ---
> > >  mm/util.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------
> > >  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> > > index 4542d8a800d9..310c7735c617 100644
> > > --- a/mm/util.c
> > > +++ b/mm/util.c
> > > @@ -45,33 +45,40 @@ void kfree_const(const void *x)
> > >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_const);
> > >
> > >  /**
> > > - * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> > > - * @s: the string to duplicate
> > > + * __kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from @s, which might be unterminated.
> > > + * @s: The data to copy
> > > + * @len: The size of the data, including the null terminator
> > >   * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> > >   *
> > > - * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> > > + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in
> > > + * case of error
> > >   */
> > > -noinline
> > > -char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> > > +static __always_inline char *__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> > >  {
> > > -   size_t len;
> > >     char *buf;
> > >
> > > -   if (!s)
> > > +   buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> > > +   if (!buf)
> > >             return NULL;
> > >
> > > -   len = strlen(s) + 1;
> > > -   buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
> > > -   if (buf) {
> > > -           memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > > -           /* During memcpy(), the string might be updated to a new value,
> > > -            * which could be longer than the string when strlen() is
> > > -            * called. Therefore, we need to add a null termimator.
> > > -            */
> > > -           buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> > > -   }
> > > +   memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > > +   /* Ensure the buf is always NUL-terminated, regardless of @s. */
> > > +   buf[len - 1] = '\0';
> > >     return buf;
> > >  }
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > + * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
> > > + * @s: the string to duplicate
> > > + * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
> > > + *
> > > + * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
> > > + */
> > > +noinline
> > > +char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
> > > +{
> > > +   return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> > > +}
> > >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
> > >
> > >  /**
> > > @@ -106,19 +113,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup_const);
> > >   */
> > >  char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp)
> > >  {
> > > -   size_t len;
> > > -   char *buf;
> > > -
> > > -   if (!s)
> > > -           return NULL;
> > > -
> > > -   len = strnlen(s, max);
> > > -   buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len+1, gfp);
> > > -   if (buf) {
> > > -           memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > > -           buf[len] = '\0';
> > > -   }
> > > -   return buf;
> > > +   return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, max) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> > >  }
> > >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup);
> > >
> > > @@ -192,17 +187,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmemdup);
> > >   */
> > >  char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> > >  {
> > > -   char *buf;
> > > -
> > > -   if (!s)
> > > -           return NULL;
> > > -
> > > -   buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> > > -   if (buf) {
> > > -           memcpy(buf, s, len);
> > > -           buf[len] = '\0';
> > > -   }
> > > -   return buf;
> > > +   return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len + 1, gfp) : NULL;
> > >  }
> > >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_nul);
> >
> > I like the idea of the patch, but it's plagued with all those +1 and -1.
> > I think that's due to a bad choice of value being passed by.  If you
> > pass the actual length of the string (as suggested in my reply to the
> > previous patch) you should end up with a cleaner set of APIs.
> >
> > The only remaining +1 is for kmalloc_track_caller(), which I ignore what
> > it does.
> >
> >       char *
> >       __kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
> >       {
> >               char *buf;
> >
> >               buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
> >               if (!buf)
> >                       return NULL;
> >
> >               strcpy(mempcpy(buf, s, len), "");
>
> Changing these strcpy(, "") to the usual; ='\0' or =0, but I'd still
> recommend the rest of the changes, that is, changing the value passed in
> len, to remove several +1 and -1s.
>
> What do you think?

I will update it. Thanks for your suggestion.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 4542d8a800d9..310c7735c617 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -45,33 +45,40 @@  void kfree_const(const void *x)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_const);
 
 /**
- * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
- * @s: the string to duplicate
+ * __kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from @s, which might be unterminated.
+ * @s: The data to copy
+ * @len: The size of the data, including the null terminator
  * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
  *
- * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
+ * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in
+ * case of error
  */
-noinline
-char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
+static __always_inline char *__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
 {
-	size_t len;
 	char *buf;
 
-	if (!s)
+	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
+	if (!buf)
 		return NULL;
 
-	len = strlen(s) + 1;
-	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
-	if (buf) {
-		memcpy(buf, s, len);
-		/* During memcpy(), the string might be updated to a new value,
-		 * which could be longer than the string when strlen() is
-		 * called. Therefore, we need to add a null termimator.
-		 */
-		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
-	}
+	memcpy(buf, s, len);
+	/* Ensure the buf is always NUL-terminated, regardless of @s. */
+	buf[len - 1] = '\0';
 	return buf;
 }
+
+/**
+ * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
+ * @s: the string to duplicate
+ * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
+ *
+ * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error
+ */
+noinline
+char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
 
 /**
@@ -106,19 +113,7 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup_const);
  */
 char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp)
 {
-	size_t len;
-	char *buf;
-
-	if (!s)
-		return NULL;
-
-	len = strnlen(s, max);
-	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len+1, gfp);
-	if (buf) {
-		memcpy(buf, s, len);
-		buf[len] = '\0';
-	}
-	return buf;
+	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, max) + 1, gfp) : NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup);
 
@@ -192,17 +187,7 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmemdup);
  */
 char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
 {
-	char *buf;
-
-	if (!s)
-		return NULL;
-
-	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp);
-	if (buf) {
-		memcpy(buf, s, len);
-		buf[len] = '\0';
-	}
-	return buf;
+	return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len + 1, gfp) : NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_nul);