diff mbox series

[v3,01/12] powerpc: mm/fault: Fix kfence page fault reporting

Message ID a411788081d50e3b136c6270471e35aba3dfafa3.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series powerpc/kfence: Improve kfence support (mainly Hash) | expand

Commit Message

Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Oct. 18, 2024, 5:29 p.m. UTC
copy_from_kernel_nofault() can be called when doing read of /proc/kcore.
/proc/kcore can have some unmapped kfence objects which when read via
copy_from_kernel_nofault() can cause page faults. Since *_nofault()
functions define their own fixup table for handling fault, use that
instead of asking kfence to handle such faults.

Hence we search the exception tables for the nip which generated the
fault. If there is an entry then we let the fixup table handler handle the
page fault by returning an error from within ___do_page_fault().

This can be easily triggered if someone tries to do dd from /proc/kcore.
dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null bs=1M

<some example false negatives>
===============================
BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
Invalid read at 0x000000004f749d2e:
 copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
 0xc0000000057f7950
 read_kcore_iter+0x41c/0x9ac
 proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
 vfs_read+0x2e4/0x3b0
 ksys_read+0x88/0x154
 system_call_exception+0x124/0x340
 system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4

BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
Use-after-free read at 0x000000008fbb08ad (in kfence-#0):
 copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
 0xc0000000057f7950
 read_kcore_iter+0x41c/0x9ac
 proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
 vfs_read+0x2e4/0x3b0
 ksys_read+0x88/0x154
 system_call_exception+0x124/0x340
 system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4

Fixes: 90cbac0e995d ("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32")
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c | 11 +++++++++--
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--
2.46.0

Comments

Christophe Leroy Oct. 18, 2024, 5:40 p.m. UTC | #1
Le 18/10/2024 à 19:29, Ritesh Harjani (IBM) a écrit :
> copy_from_kernel_nofault() can be called when doing read of /proc/kcore.
> /proc/kcore can have some unmapped kfence objects which when read via
> copy_from_kernel_nofault() can cause page faults. Since *_nofault()
> functions define their own fixup table for handling fault, use that
> instead of asking kfence to handle such faults.
> 
> Hence we search the exception tables for the nip which generated the
> fault. If there is an entry then we let the fixup table handler handle the
> page fault by returning an error from within ___do_page_fault().
> 
> This can be easily triggered if someone tries to do dd from /proc/kcore.
> dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null bs=1M
> 
> <some example false negatives>
> ===============================
> BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
> Invalid read at 0x000000004f749d2e:
>   copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
>   0xc0000000057f7950
>   read_kcore_iter+0x41c/0x9ac
>   proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
>   vfs_read+0x2e4/0x3b0
>   ksys_read+0x88/0x154
>   system_call_exception+0x124/0x340
>   system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
> 
> BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
> Use-after-free read at 0x000000008fbb08ad (in kfence-#0):
>   copy_from_kernel_nofault+0xb0/0x1c8
>   0xc0000000057f7950
>   read_kcore_iter+0x41c/0x9ac
>   proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
>   vfs_read+0x2e4/0x3b0
>   ksys_read+0x88/0x154
>   system_call_exception+0x124/0x340
>   system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
> 
> Fixes: 90cbac0e995d ("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32")
> Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>

Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>

Nit below.

> Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
> ---
>   arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c | 11 +++++++++--
>   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
> index 81c77ddce2e3..316f5162ffc4 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
> @@ -439,10 +439,17 @@ static int ___do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
>   	/*
>   	 * The kernel should never take an execute fault nor should it
>   	 * take a page fault to a kernel address or a page fault to a user
> -	 * address outside of dedicated places
> +	 * address outside of dedicated places.
> +	 *
> +	 * Rather than kfence directly reporting false negatives, search whether
> +	 * the NIP belongs to the fixup table for cases where fault could come
> +	 * from functions like copy_from_kernel_nofault().
>   	 */
>   	if (unlikely(!is_user && bad_kernel_fault(regs, error_code, address, is_write))) {
> -		if (kfence_handle_page_fault(address, is_write, regs))
> +

Why do you need a blank line here ?

> +		if (is_kfence_address((void *)address) &&
> +		    !search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs)) &&
> +		    kfence_handle_page_fault(address, is_write, regs))
>   			return 0;
> 
>   		return SIGSEGV;
> --
> 2.46.0
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index 81c77ddce2e3..316f5162ffc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -439,10 +439,17 @@  static int ___do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	/*
 	 * The kernel should never take an execute fault nor should it
 	 * take a page fault to a kernel address or a page fault to a user
-	 * address outside of dedicated places
+	 * address outside of dedicated places.
+	 *
+	 * Rather than kfence directly reporting false negatives, search whether
+	 * the NIP belongs to the fixup table for cases where fault could come
+	 * from functions like copy_from_kernel_nofault().
 	 */
 	if (unlikely(!is_user && bad_kernel_fault(regs, error_code, address, is_write))) {
-		if (kfence_handle_page_fault(address, is_write, regs))
+
+		if (is_kfence_address((void *)address) &&
+		    !search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs)) &&
+		    kfence_handle_page_fault(address, is_write, regs))
 			return 0;

 		return SIGSEGV;