diff mbox series

[v4,1/4] x86/cpufeatures: Add CPUID feature bit for Idle HLT intercept

Message ID 20241022054810.23369-2-manali.shukla@amd.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series Add support for the Idle HLT intercept feature | expand

Commit Message

Manali Shukla Oct. 22, 2024, 5:48 a.m. UTC
From: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>

The Idle HLT Intercept feature allows for the HLT instruction
execution by a vCPU to be intercepted by the hypervisor only if there
are no pending events (V_INTR and V_NMI) for the vCPU. When the vCPU
is expected to service the pending events (V_INTR and V_NMI), the Idle
HLT intercept won’t trigger. The feature allows the hypervisor to
determine if the vCPU is idle and reduces wasteful VMEXITs.

In addition to the aforementioned use case, the Idle HLT intercept
feature is also used for enlightened guests who aim to securely manage
events without the hypervisor’s awareness. If a HLT occurs while
a virtual event is pending and the hypervisor is unaware of this
pending event (as could be the case with enlightened guests), the
absence of the Idle HLT intercept feature could result in a vCPU being
suspended indefinitely.

Presence of Idle HLT intercept feature for guests is indicated via CPUID
function 0x8000000A_EDX[30].

Signed-off-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)


base-commit: c8d430db8eec7d4fd13a6bea27b7086a54eda6da
prerequisite-patch-id: ca912571db5c004f77b70843b8dd35517ff1267f
prerequisite-patch-id: 164ea3b4346f9e04bc69819278d20f5e1b5df5ed
prerequisite-patch-id: 90d870f426ebc2cec43c0dd89b701ee998385455
prerequisite-patch-id: 45812b799c517a4521782a1fdbcda881237e1eda

Comments

Borislav Petkov Oct. 22, 2024, 9:32 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Oct 22, 2024 at 05:48:07AM +0000, Manali Shukla wrote:
> From: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
> 
> The Idle HLT Intercept feature allows for the HLT instruction
> execution by a vCPU to be intercepted by the hypervisor only if there
> are no pending events (V_INTR and V_NMI) for the vCPU. When the vCPU
> is expected to service the pending events (V_INTR and V_NMI), the Idle
> HLT intercept won’t trigger. The feature allows the hypervisor to
> determine if the vCPU is idle and reduces wasteful VMEXITs.
> 
> In addition to the aforementioned use case, the Idle HLT intercept
> feature is also used for enlightened guests who aim to securely manage
> events without the hypervisor’s awareness. If a HLT occurs while
> a virtual event is pending and the hypervisor is unaware of this
> pending event (as could be the case with enlightened guests), the
> absence of the Idle HLT intercept feature could result in a vCPU being
> suspended indefinitely.
> 
> Presence of Idle HLT intercept feature for guests is indicated via CPUID
> function 0x8000000A_EDX[30].
> 
> Signed-off-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> index dd4682857c12..7461a49e1045 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@
>  #define X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL		(15*32+20) /* "v_spec_ctrl" Virtual SPEC_CTRL */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_VNMI		(15*32+25) /* "vnmi" Virtual NMI */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_SVME_ADDR_CHK	(15*32+28) /* SVME addr check */
> +#define X86_FEATURE_IDLE_HLT		(15*32+30) /* "" IDLE HLT intercept */

Whoever commits this, you can remove the "" in the comment now as they're not
needed anymore.

Thx.
Sean Christopherson Oct. 22, 2024, 3:08 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Oct 22, 2024, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 22, 2024 at 05:48:07AM +0000, Manali Shukla wrote:
> > From: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
> > 
> > The Idle HLT Intercept feature allows for the HLT instruction
> > execution by a vCPU to be intercepted by the hypervisor only if there
> > are no pending events (V_INTR and V_NMI) for the vCPU. When the vCPU
> > is expected to service the pending events (V_INTR and V_NMI), the Idle
> > HLT intercept won’t trigger. The feature allows the hypervisor to
> > determine if the vCPU is idle and reduces wasteful VMEXITs.
> > 
> > In addition to the aforementioned use case, the Idle HLT intercept
> > feature is also used for enlightened guests who aim to securely manage
> > events without the hypervisor’s awareness. If a HLT occurs while
> > a virtual event is pending and the hypervisor is unaware of this
> > pending event (as could be the case with enlightened guests), the
> > absence of the Idle HLT intercept feature could result in a vCPU being
> > suspended indefinitely.
> > 
> > Presence of Idle HLT intercept feature for guests is indicated via CPUID
> > function 0x8000000A_EDX[30].
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
> > Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> > index dd4682857c12..7461a49e1045 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> > @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@
> >  #define X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL		(15*32+20) /* "v_spec_ctrl" Virtual SPEC_CTRL */
> >  #define X86_FEATURE_VNMI		(15*32+25) /* "vnmi" Virtual NMI */
> >  #define X86_FEATURE_SVME_ADDR_CHK	(15*32+28) /* SVME addr check */
> > +#define X86_FEATURE_IDLE_HLT		(15*32+30) /* "" IDLE HLT intercept */
> 
> Whoever commits this, you can remove the "" in the comment now as they're not
> needed anymore.

Ya, will do.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index dd4682857c12..7461a49e1045 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ 
 #define X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL		(15*32+20) /* "v_spec_ctrl" Virtual SPEC_CTRL */
 #define X86_FEATURE_VNMI		(15*32+25) /* "vnmi" Virtual NMI */
 #define X86_FEATURE_SVME_ADDR_CHK	(15*32+28) /* SVME addr check */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IDLE_HLT		(15*32+30) /* "" IDLE HLT intercept */
 
 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (ECX), word 16 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512VBMI		(16*32+ 1) /* "avx512vbmi" AVX512 Vector Bit Manipulation instructions*/