diff mbox series

[v3,1/2] f2fs/006: add testcase to check out-of-space case

Message ID 20241028141800.1788356-1-chao@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v3,1/2] f2fs/006: add testcase to check out-of-space case | expand

Commit Message

Chao Yu Oct. 28, 2024, 2:17 p.m. UTC
This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
dd may encounter I/O error.

Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
---
v3:
- explain more about behavior on kernel w/ different config
- use _filter_scratch to filter $SCRATCH_MNT
 tests/f2fs/006     | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/f2fs/006.out |  6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/f2fs/006
 create mode 100644 tests/f2fs/006.out

Comments

Zorro Lang Oct. 29, 2024, 6:09 a.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Oct 28, 2024 at 10:17:59PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
> data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
> it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
> free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
> data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
> of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
> CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
> dd may encounter I/O error.
> 
> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
> ---
> v3:
> - explain more about behavior on kernel w/ different config
> - use _filter_scratch to filter $SCRATCH_MNT
>  tests/f2fs/006     | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/f2fs/006.out |  6 ++++++
>  2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/f2fs/006
>  create mode 100644 tests/f2fs/006.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006 b/tests/f2fs/006
> new file mode 100755
> index 00000000..f9560b2b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/f2fs/006
> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2024 Oppo.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test No. f2fs/006
> +#
> +# This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
> +# data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
> +# it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
> +# free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
> +# data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
> +# of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
> +# CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
> +# dd may encounter I/O error.
> +#
> +. ./common/preamble
> +_begin_fstest auto quick
> +
> +_fixed_by_kernel_commit xxxxxxxxxxxx \
> +	"f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()"
> +
> +# Import common functions.
> +. ./common/filter
> +
> +_require_scratch
> +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024*1024*100)) >> $seqres.full
> +
> +# use mode=lfs to let f2fs always triggers OPU
> +_scratch_mount -o mode=lfs,checkpoint=disable:10%,noinline_dentry >> $seqres.full
> +
> +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> +
> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 2>/dev/null
> +
> +# it may run out of free space of f2fs and hang kernel
> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync
> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
> +
> +_scratch_remount checkpoint=enable
> +
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006.out b/tests/f2fs/006.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..2dc9efda
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/f2fs/006.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +QA output created by 006
> +50+0 records in
> +50+0 records out
> +dd: error writing 'SCRATCH_MNT/testfile': No space left on device
> +3+0 records in
> +2+0 records out

Hi Chao,

One more question about this patch.

I'm wondering can this output always be matched? If the test doesn't care the dd output,
you can filter out them, to avoid it break golden image. Especially the second one, can
you be sure it always "3 in and 2 out" before returning ENOSPC?

Thanks,
Zorro

> -- 
> 2.40.1
>
Chao Yu Oct. 29, 2024, 7:46 a.m. UTC | #2
On 2024/10/29 14:09, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 28, 2024 at 10:17:59PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>> This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
>> data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
>> it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
>> free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
>> data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
>> of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
>> CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
>> dd may encounter I/O error.
>>
>> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
>> ---
>> v3:
>> - explain more about behavior on kernel w/ different config
>> - use _filter_scratch to filter $SCRATCH_MNT
>>   tests/f2fs/006     | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   tests/f2fs/006.out |  6 ++++++
>>   2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100755 tests/f2fs/006
>>   create mode 100644 tests/f2fs/006.out
>>
>> diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006 b/tests/f2fs/006
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 00000000..f9560b2b
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/f2fs/006
>> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
>> +#! /bin/bash
>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +# Copyright (c) 2024 Oppo.  All Rights Reserved.
>> +#
>> +# FS QA Test No. f2fs/006
>> +#
>> +# This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
>> +# data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
>> +# it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
>> +# free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
>> +# data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
>> +# of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
>> +# CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
>> +# dd may encounter I/O error.
>> +#
>> +. ./common/preamble
>> +_begin_fstest auto quick
>> +
>> +_fixed_by_kernel_commit xxxxxxxxxxxx \
>> +	"f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()"
>> +
>> +# Import common functions.
>> +. ./common/filter
>> +
>> +_require_scratch
>> +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024*1024*100)) >> $seqres.full
>> +
>> +# use mode=lfs to let f2fs always triggers OPU
>> +_scratch_mount -o mode=lfs,checkpoint=disable:10%,noinline_dentry >> $seqres.full
>> +
>> +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
>> +
>> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 2>/dev/null
>> +
>> +# it may run out of free space of f2fs and hang kernel
>> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync
>> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
>> +
>> +_scratch_remount checkpoint=enable
>> +
>> +status=0
>> +exit
>> diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006.out b/tests/f2fs/006.out
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 00000000..2dc9efda
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/f2fs/006.out
>> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
>> +QA output created by 006
>> +50+0 records in
>> +50+0 records out
>> +dd: error writing 'SCRATCH_MNT/testfile': No space left on device
>> +3+0 records in
>> +2+0 records out
> 
> Hi Chao,
> 
> One more question about this patch.
> 
> I'm wondering can this output always be matched? If the test doesn't care the dd output,
> you can filter out them, to avoid it break golden image. Especially the second one, can
> you be sure it always "3 in and 2 out" before returning ENOSPC?

Zorro,

I got your concern, how about using _check_dmesg to catch the kernel
bug instead? since once the bug was triggered, f2fs will call BUG_ON
or WARN_ON optionally anyway.

Thanks,

> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
>> -- 
>> 2.40.1
>>
>
Zorro Lang Oct. 29, 2024, 8:57 a.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 03:46:21PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> On 2024/10/29 14:09, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > On Mon, Oct 28, 2024 at 10:17:59PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
> > > data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
> > > it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
> > > free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
> > > data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
> > > of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
> > > CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
> > > dd may encounter I/O error.
> > > 
> > > Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
> > > ---
> > > v3:
> > > - explain more about behavior on kernel w/ different config
> > > - use _filter_scratch to filter $SCRATCH_MNT
> > >   tests/f2fs/006     | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >   tests/f2fs/006.out |  6 ++++++
> > >   2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
> > >   create mode 100755 tests/f2fs/006
> > >   create mode 100644 tests/f2fs/006.out
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006 b/tests/f2fs/006
> > > new file mode 100755
> > > index 00000000..f9560b2b
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/f2fs/006
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
> > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +# Copyright (c) 2024 Oppo.  All Rights Reserved.
> > > +#
> > > +# FS QA Test No. f2fs/006
> > > +#
> > > +# This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
> > > +# data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
> > > +# it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
> > > +# free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
> > > +# data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
> > > +# of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
> > > +# CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
> > > +# dd may encounter I/O error.
> > > +#
> > > +. ./common/preamble
> > > +_begin_fstest auto quick
> > > +
> > > +_fixed_by_kernel_commit xxxxxxxxxxxx \
> > > +	"f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()"
> > > +
> > > +# Import common functions.
> > > +. ./common/filter
> > > +
> > > +_require_scratch
> > > +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024*1024*100)) >> $seqres.full
> > > +
> > > +# use mode=lfs to let f2fs always triggers OPU
> > > +_scratch_mount -o mode=lfs,checkpoint=disable:10%,noinline_dentry >> $seqres.full
> > > +
> > > +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> > > +
> > > +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 2>/dev/null
> > > +
> > > +# it may run out of free space of f2fs and hang kernel
> > > +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync
> > > +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
> > > +
> > > +_scratch_remount checkpoint=enable
> > > +
> > > +status=0
> > > +exit
> > > diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006.out b/tests/f2fs/006.out
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000..2dc9efda
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/f2fs/006.out
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> > > +QA output created by 006
> > > +50+0 records in
> > > +50+0 records out
> > > +dd: error writing 'SCRATCH_MNT/testfile': No space left on device
> > > +3+0 records in
> > > +2+0 records out
> > 
> > Hi Chao,
> > 
> > One more question about this patch.
> > 
> > I'm wondering can this output always be matched? If the test doesn't care the dd output,
> > you can filter out them, to avoid it break golden image. Especially the second one, can
> > you be sure it always "3 in and 2 out" before returning ENOSPC?
> 
> Zorro,
> 
> I got your concern, how about using _check_dmesg to catch the kernel
> bug instead? since once the bug was triggered, f2fs will call BUG_ON
> or WARN_ON optionally anyway.

Hi Chao,

The _check_dmesg is always called at the end of each test. Except you
need a dmesg filter, or you don't need to call it manually.

My concern is "unstable output cause unexpected failure on fixed kernel".
If you think the last "dd" output is unstable and useless on fixed kernel,
you can filter it out, just let the dmesg/hang break the test.

e.g.

  # The 2nd dd might run out of space, and trigger a kernel warning or hang on
  # unfixed kernel
  dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync >/dev/null
  dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 >/dev/null | _filter_scratch

or if you feel the error output isn't stable either, you can:

  # The 2nd dd might run out of space, and trigger a kernel warning or hang on
  # unfixed kernel
  dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync >>$seqres.full
  dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  ...
  echo "Silence is golden"

Or if you need those output, please make sure it's a stable output on any fixed
system :)

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Zorro
> > 
> > > -- 
> > > 2.40.1
> > > 
> > 
>
Chao Yu Oct. 29, 2024, 10:11 a.m. UTC | #4
On 2024/10/29 16:57, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 03:46:21PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>> On 2024/10/29 14:09, Zorro Lang wrote:
>>> On Mon, Oct 28, 2024 at 10:17:59PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>>>> This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
>>>> data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
>>>> it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
>>>> free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
>>>> data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
>>>> of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
>>>> CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
>>>> dd may encounter I/O error.
>>>>
>>>> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
>>>> ---
>>>> v3:
>>>> - explain more about behavior on kernel w/ different config
>>>> - use _filter_scratch to filter $SCRATCH_MNT
>>>>    tests/f2fs/006     | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>    tests/f2fs/006.out |  6 ++++++
>>>>    2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
>>>>    create mode 100755 tests/f2fs/006
>>>>    create mode 100644 tests/f2fs/006.out
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006 b/tests/f2fs/006
>>>> new file mode 100755
>>>> index 00000000..f9560b2b
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/tests/f2fs/006
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
>>>> +#! /bin/bash
>>>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>>>> +# Copyright (c) 2024 Oppo.  All Rights Reserved.
>>>> +#
>>>> +# FS QA Test No. f2fs/006
>>>> +#
>>>> +# This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
>>>> +# data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
>>>> +# it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
>>>> +# free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
>>>> +# data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
>>>> +# of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
>>>> +# CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
>>>> +# dd may encounter I/O error.
>>>> +#
>>>> +. ./common/preamble
>>>> +_begin_fstest auto quick
>>>> +
>>>> +_fixed_by_kernel_commit xxxxxxxxxxxx \
>>>> +	"f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()"
>>>> +
>>>> +# Import common functions.
>>>> +. ./common/filter
>>>> +
>>>> +_require_scratch
>>>> +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024*1024*100)) >> $seqres.full
>>>> +
>>>> +# use mode=lfs to let f2fs always triggers OPU
>>>> +_scratch_mount -o mode=lfs,checkpoint=disable:10%,noinline_dentry >> $seqres.full
>>>> +
>>>> +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
>>>> +
>>>> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 2>/dev/null
>>>> +
>>>> +# it may run out of free space of f2fs and hang kernel
>>>> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync
>>>> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
>>>> +
>>>> +_scratch_remount checkpoint=enable
>>>> +
>>>> +status=0
>>>> +exit
>>>> diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006.out b/tests/f2fs/006.out
>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>> index 00000000..2dc9efda
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/tests/f2fs/006.out
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
>>>> +QA output created by 006
>>>> +50+0 records in
>>>> +50+0 records out
>>>> +dd: error writing 'SCRATCH_MNT/testfile': No space left on device
>>>> +3+0 records in
>>>> +2+0 records out
>>>
>>> Hi Chao,
>>>
>>> One more question about this patch.
>>>
>>> I'm wondering can this output always be matched? If the test doesn't care the dd output,
>>> you can filter out them, to avoid it break golden image. Especially the second one, can
>>> you be sure it always "3 in and 2 out" before returning ENOSPC?
>>
>> Zorro,
>>
>> I got your concern, how about using _check_dmesg to catch the kernel
>> bug instead? since once the bug was triggered, f2fs will call BUG_ON
>> or WARN_ON optionally anyway.
> 
> Hi Chao,
> 
> The _check_dmesg is always called at the end of each test. Except you
> need a dmesg filter, or you don't need to call it manually.

Zorro,

Oh, alright.

> 
> My concern is "unstable output cause unexpected failure on fixed kernel".
> If you think the last "dd" output is unstable and useless on fixed kernel,
> you can filter it out, just let the dmesg/hang break the test.

I just confirmed that the output may change according to mkfs.f2fs option,
so I guess we'd better ignore output of dd, and check dmesg instead.

> 
> e.g.
> 
>    # The 2nd dd might run out of space, and trigger a kernel warning or hang on
>    # unfixed kernel
>    dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync >/dev/null
>    dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 >/dev/null | _filter_scratch
> 
> or if you feel the error output isn't stable either, you can:
> 
>    # The 2nd dd might run out of space, and trigger a kernel warning or hang on
>    # unfixed kernel
>    dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync >>$seqres.full
>    dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync >>$seqres.full 2>&1
>    ...
>    echo "Silence is golden"

I think we can use above code to make output stable, thanks for your suggestion. :)

Thanks,

> 
> Or if you need those output, please make sure it's a stable output on any fixed
> system :)
> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Zorro
>>>
>>>> -- 
>>>> 2.40.1
>>>>
>>>
>>
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006 b/tests/f2fs/006
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..f9560b2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/f2fs/006
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ 
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2024 Oppo.  All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test No. f2fs/006
+#
+# This is a regression test to check whether f2fs handles dirty
+# data correctly when checkpoint is disabled, if lfs mode is on,
+# it will trigger OPU for all overwritten data, this will cost
+# free segments, so f2fs must account overwritten data as OPU
+# data when calculating free space, otherwise, it may run out
+# of free segments in f2fs' allocation function. If kernel config
+# CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is on, it will cause system panic, otherwise,
+# dd may encounter I/O error.
+#
+. ./common/preamble
+_begin_fstest auto quick
+
+_fixed_by_kernel_commit xxxxxxxxxxxx \
+	"f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()"
+
+# Import common functions.
+. ./common/filter
+
+_require_scratch
+_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024*1024*100)) >> $seqres.full
+
+# use mode=lfs to let f2fs always triggers OPU
+_scratch_mount -o mode=lfs,checkpoint=disable:10%,noinline_dentry >> $seqres.full
+
+testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
+
+dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 2>/dev/null
+
+# it may run out of free space of f2fs and hang kernel
+dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync
+dd if=/dev/zero of=$testfile bs=1M count=50 conv=notrunc conv=fsync 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
+
+_scratch_remount checkpoint=enable
+
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/f2fs/006.out b/tests/f2fs/006.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2dc9efda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/f2fs/006.out
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ 
+QA output created by 006
+50+0 records in
+50+0 records out
+dd: error writing 'SCRATCH_MNT/testfile': No space left on device
+3+0 records in
+2+0 records out