diff mbox series

[v5,04/27] cxl/pci: add check for validating capabilities

Message ID 20241118164434.7551-5-alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com
State New
Headers show
Series cxl: add type2 device basic support | expand

Commit Message

Lucero Palau, Alejandro Nov. 18, 2024, 4:44 p.m. UTC
From: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>

During CXL device initialization supported capabilities by the device
are discovered. Type3 and Type2 devices have different mandatory
capabilities and a Type2 expects a specific set including optional
capabilities.

Add a function for checking expected capabilities against those found
during initialization. Allow those mandatory/expected capabilities to
be a subset of the capabilities found.

Rely on this function for validating capabilities instead of when CXL
regs are probed.

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
---
 drivers/cxl/core/pci.c  | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/core/regs.c |  9 ---------
 drivers/cxl/pci.c       | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/cxl/cxl.h       |  6 +++++-
 4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

Comments

Ben Cheatham Nov. 22, 2024, 8:44 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/18/24 10:44 AM, alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com wrote:
> From: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
> 
> During CXL device initialization supported capabilities by the device
> are discovered. Type3 and Type2 devices have different mandatory
> capabilities and a Type2 expects a specific set including optional
> capabilities.
> 
> Add a function for checking expected capabilities against those found
> during initialization. Allow those mandatory/expected capabilities to
> be a subset of the capabilities found.
> 
> Rely on this function for validating capabilities instead of when CXL
> regs are probed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
> ---
>  drivers/cxl/core/pci.c  | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/cxl/core/regs.c |  9 ---------
>  drivers/cxl/pci.c       | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/cxl/cxl.h       |  6 +++++-
>  4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> index ff266e91ea71..a1942b7be0bc 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include <linux/pci-doe.h>
>  #include <linux/aer.h>
> +#include <cxl/cxl.h>
>  #include <cxlpci.h>
>  #include <cxlmem.h>
>  #include <cxl.h>
> @@ -1055,3 +1056,24 @@ int cxl_pci_get_bandwidth(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct access_coordinate *c)
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> +
> +bool cxl_pci_check_caps(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, unsigned long *expected_caps,
> +			unsigned long *current_caps, bool is_subset)
> +{
> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(subset, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
> +
> +	if (current_caps)
> +		bitmap_copy(current_caps, cxlds->capabilities, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Checking cxlds caps 0x%08lx vs expected caps 0x%08lx\n",
> +		*cxlds->capabilities, *expected_caps);
> +
> +	/* Checking a minimum of mandatory capabilities? */
> +	if (is_subset) {
> +		bitmap_and(subset, cxlds->capabilities, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
> +		return bitmap_equal(subset, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);


It looks like there's a function called bitmap_subset(), does that not do the above? I didn't
look at the function since it's the end of the day when I'm writing this and my brain is tired,
but I'd rather that be used if possible. I also don't think you need this is_subset parameter and
else branch. I don't see anyone using this function where some expected capabilities are optional
and others mandatory. If that's the case then they'd probably split the calls instead.

> +	} else {
> +		return bitmap_equal(cxlds->capabilities, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
> +	}
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_pci_check_caps, CXL);
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
> index 8287ec45b018..3b3965706414 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
> @@ -444,15 +444,6 @@ static int cxl_probe_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map, unsigned long *caps)
>  	case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
>  		dev_map = &map->device_map;
>  		cxl_probe_device_regs(host, base, dev_map, caps);
> -		if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid ||
> -		    !dev_map->memdev.valid) {
> -			dev_err(host, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n",
> -				!dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "",
> -				!dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "",
> -				!dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : "");
> -			return -ENXIO;
> -		}
> -
>  		dev_dbg(host, "Probing device registers...\n");
>  		break;
>  	default:
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> index 528d4ca79fd1..5de1473a79da 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> @@ -813,6 +813,8 @@ static int cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
>  static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  {
>  	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(expected, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(found, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>  	struct cxl_memdev_state *mds;
>  	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
>  	struct cxl_register_map map;
> @@ -874,6 +876,28 @@ static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  	if (rc)
>  		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
>  
> +	bitmap_clear(expected, 0, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * These are the mandatory capabilities for a Type3 device.
> +	 * Only checking capabilities used by current Linux drivers.
> +	 */
> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_HDM, 1);
> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS, 1);
> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_MAILBOX_PRIMARY, 1);
> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS, 1);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Checking mandatory caps are there as, at least, a subset of those
> +	 * found.
> +	 */
> +	if (!cxl_pci_check_caps(cxlds, expected, found, true)) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +			"Expected mandatory capabilities not found: (%08lx - %08lx)\n",
> +			*expected, *found);
> +		return -ENXIO;
> +	}
> +
>  	rc = cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox(cxlds);
>  	if (rc)
>  		return rc;
> diff --git a/include/cxl/cxl.h b/include/cxl/cxl.h
> index dcc9ec8a0aec..ab243ab8024f 100644
> --- a/include/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/include/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ enum cxl_dev_cap {
>  	CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS,
>  	CXL_DEV_CAP_MAILBOX_PRIMARY,
>  	CXL_DEV_CAP_MEMDEV,
> -	CXL_MAX_CAPS = 32
> +	CXL_MAX_CAPS = 64
>  };
>  
>  struct cxl_dev_state *cxl_accel_state_create(struct device *dev);
> @@ -48,4 +48,8 @@ void cxl_set_dvsec(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u16 dvsec);
>  void cxl_set_serial(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u64 serial);
>  int cxl_set_resource(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct resource res,
>  		     enum cxl_resource);
> +bool cxl_pci_check_caps(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
> +			unsigned long *expected_caps,
> +			unsigned long *current_caps,
> +			bool is_subset);
>  #endif
Alejandro Lucero Palau Nov. 27, 2024, 11:34 a.m. UTC | #2
On 11/22/24 20:44, Ben Cheatham wrote:
> On 11/18/24 10:44 AM, alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com wrote:
>> From: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
>>
>> During CXL device initialization supported capabilities by the device
>> are discovered. Type3 and Type2 devices have different mandatory
>> capabilities and a Type2 expects a specific set including optional
>> capabilities.
>>
>> Add a function for checking expected capabilities against those found
>> during initialization. Allow those mandatory/expected capabilities to
>> be a subset of the capabilities found.
>>
>> Rely on this function for validating capabilities instead of when CXL
>> regs are probed.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/cxl/core/pci.c  | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/cxl/core/regs.c |  9 ---------
>>   drivers/cxl/pci.c       | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   include/cxl/cxl.h       |  6 +++++-
>>   4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
>> index ff266e91ea71..a1942b7be0bc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
>> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>>   #include <linux/pci.h>
>>   #include <linux/pci-doe.h>
>>   #include <linux/aer.h>
>> +#include <cxl/cxl.h>
>>   #include <cxlpci.h>
>>   #include <cxlmem.h>
>>   #include <cxl.h>
>> @@ -1055,3 +1056,24 @@ int cxl_pci_get_bandwidth(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct access_coordinate *c)
>>   
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>> +
>> +bool cxl_pci_check_caps(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, unsigned long *expected_caps,
>> +			unsigned long *current_caps, bool is_subset)
>> +{
>> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(subset, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>> +
>> +	if (current_caps)
>> +		bitmap_copy(current_caps, cxlds->capabilities, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>> +
>> +	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Checking cxlds caps 0x%08lx vs expected caps 0x%08lx\n",
>> +		*cxlds->capabilities, *expected_caps);
>> +
>> +	/* Checking a minimum of mandatory capabilities? */
>> +	if (is_subset) {
>> +		bitmap_and(subset, cxlds->capabilities, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>> +		return bitmap_equal(subset, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>
> It looks like there's a function called bitmap_subset(), does that not do the above? I didn't
> look at the function since it's the end of the day when I'm writing this and my brain is tired,
> but I'd rather that be used if possible. I also don't think you need this is_subset parameter and
> else branch. I don't see anyone using this function where some expected capabilities are optional
> and others mandatory. If that's the case then they'd probably split the calls instead.


That is a funny one. I did not realize such bitmap_subset did exist!

I've just tried it and it works as expected. It is going to make the 
code simpler!

Thanks!


>> +	} else {
>> +		return bitmap_equal(cxlds->capabilities, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_pci_check_caps, CXL);
>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
>> index 8287ec45b018..3b3965706414 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
>> @@ -444,15 +444,6 @@ static int cxl_probe_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map, unsigned long *caps)
>>   	case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
>>   		dev_map = &map->device_map;
>>   		cxl_probe_device_regs(host, base, dev_map, caps);
>> -		if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid ||
>> -		    !dev_map->memdev.valid) {
>> -			dev_err(host, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n",
>> -				!dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "",
>> -				!dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "",
>> -				!dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : "");
>> -			return -ENXIO;
>> -		}
>> -
>>   		dev_dbg(host, "Probing device registers...\n");
>>   		break;
>>   	default:
>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
>> index 528d4ca79fd1..5de1473a79da 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
>> @@ -813,6 +813,8 @@ static int cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
>>   static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>>   {
>>   	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
>> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(expected, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(found, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>>   	struct cxl_memdev_state *mds;
>>   	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
>>   	struct cxl_register_map map;
>> @@ -874,6 +876,28 @@ static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>>   	if (rc)
>>   		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
>>   
>> +	bitmap_clear(expected, 0, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * These are the mandatory capabilities for a Type3 device.
>> +	 * Only checking capabilities used by current Linux drivers.
>> +	 */
>> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_HDM, 1);
>> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS, 1);
>> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_MAILBOX_PRIMARY, 1);
>> +	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS, 1);
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Checking mandatory caps are there as, at least, a subset of those
>> +	 * found.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (!cxl_pci_check_caps(cxlds, expected, found, true)) {
>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
>> +			"Expected mandatory capabilities not found: (%08lx - %08lx)\n",
>> +			*expected, *found);
>> +		return -ENXIO;
>> +	}
>> +
>>   	rc = cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox(cxlds);
>>   	if (rc)
>>   		return rc;
>> diff --git a/include/cxl/cxl.h b/include/cxl/cxl.h
>> index dcc9ec8a0aec..ab243ab8024f 100644
>> --- a/include/cxl/cxl.h
>> +++ b/include/cxl/cxl.h
>> @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ enum cxl_dev_cap {
>>   	CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS,
>>   	CXL_DEV_CAP_MAILBOX_PRIMARY,
>>   	CXL_DEV_CAP_MEMDEV,
>> -	CXL_MAX_CAPS = 32
>> +	CXL_MAX_CAPS = 64
>>   };
>>   
>>   struct cxl_dev_state *cxl_accel_state_create(struct device *dev);
>> @@ -48,4 +48,8 @@ void cxl_set_dvsec(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u16 dvsec);
>>   void cxl_set_serial(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u64 serial);
>>   int cxl_set_resource(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct resource res,
>>   		     enum cxl_resource);
>> +bool cxl_pci_check_caps(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
>> +			unsigned long *expected_caps,
>> +			unsigned long *current_caps,
>> +			bool is_subset);
>>   #endif
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
index ff266e91ea71..a1942b7be0bc 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/pci-doe.h>
 #include <linux/aer.h>
+#include <cxl/cxl.h>
 #include <cxlpci.h>
 #include <cxlmem.h>
 #include <cxl.h>
@@ -1055,3 +1056,24 @@  int cxl_pci_get_bandwidth(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct access_coordinate *c)
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+bool cxl_pci_check_caps(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, unsigned long *expected_caps,
+			unsigned long *current_caps, bool is_subset)
+{
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(subset, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+
+	if (current_caps)
+		bitmap_copy(current_caps, cxlds->capabilities, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+
+	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Checking cxlds caps 0x%08lx vs expected caps 0x%08lx\n",
+		*cxlds->capabilities, *expected_caps);
+
+	/* Checking a minimum of mandatory capabilities? */
+	if (is_subset) {
+		bitmap_and(subset, cxlds->capabilities, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+		return bitmap_equal(subset, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+	} else {
+		return bitmap_equal(cxlds->capabilities, expected_caps, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_pci_check_caps, CXL);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
index 8287ec45b018..3b3965706414 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
@@ -444,15 +444,6 @@  static int cxl_probe_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map, unsigned long *caps)
 	case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
 		dev_map = &map->device_map;
 		cxl_probe_device_regs(host, base, dev_map, caps);
-		if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid ||
-		    !dev_map->memdev.valid) {
-			dev_err(host, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n",
-				!dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "",
-				!dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "",
-				!dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : "");
-			return -ENXIO;
-		}
-
 		dev_dbg(host, "Probing device registers...\n");
 		break;
 	default:
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
index 528d4ca79fd1..5de1473a79da 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
@@ -813,6 +813,8 @@  static int cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
 static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
 	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(expected, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(found, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
 	struct cxl_memdev_state *mds;
 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
 	struct cxl_register_map map;
@@ -874,6 +876,28 @@  static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	if (rc)
 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
 
+	bitmap_clear(expected, 0, CXL_MAX_CAPS);
+
+	/*
+	 * These are the mandatory capabilities for a Type3 device.
+	 * Only checking capabilities used by current Linux drivers.
+	 */
+	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_HDM, 1);
+	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS, 1);
+	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_MAILBOX_PRIMARY, 1);
+	bitmap_set(expected, CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Checking mandatory caps are there as, at least, a subset of those
+	 * found.
+	 */
+	if (!cxl_pci_check_caps(cxlds, expected, found, true)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"Expected mandatory capabilities not found: (%08lx - %08lx)\n",
+			*expected, *found);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
 	rc = cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox(cxlds);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
diff --git a/include/cxl/cxl.h b/include/cxl/cxl.h
index dcc9ec8a0aec..ab243ab8024f 100644
--- a/include/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@  enum cxl_dev_cap {
 	CXL_DEV_CAP_DEV_STATUS,
 	CXL_DEV_CAP_MAILBOX_PRIMARY,
 	CXL_DEV_CAP_MEMDEV,
-	CXL_MAX_CAPS = 32
+	CXL_MAX_CAPS = 64
 };
 
 struct cxl_dev_state *cxl_accel_state_create(struct device *dev);
@@ -48,4 +48,8 @@  void cxl_set_dvsec(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u16 dvsec);
 void cxl_set_serial(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u64 serial);
 int cxl_set_resource(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct resource res,
 		     enum cxl_resource);
+bool cxl_pci_check_caps(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
+			unsigned long *expected_caps,
+			unsigned long *current_caps,
+			bool is_subset);
 #endif