diff mbox series

[net,1/2] udp4: Rescan udp hash chains if cross-linked.

Message ID 20250127194024.3647-2-david.laight.linux@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: Netdev Maintainers
Headers show
Series udplookup: Rescan udp hash chains if cross-linked | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
netdev/tree_selection success Clearly marked for net
netdev/apply fail Patch does not apply to net-0

Commit Message

David Laight Jan. 27, 2025, 7:40 p.m. UTC
udp_lib_rehash() can get called at any time and will move a
socket to a different hash2 chain.
This can cause udp4_lib_lookup2() (processing incoming UDP) to
fail to find a socket and an ICMP port unreachable be sent.

Prior to ca065d0cf80fa the lookup used 'hlist_nulls' and checked
that the 'end if list' marker was on the correct list.

Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
---
 net/ipv4/udp.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Kuniyuki Iwashima Jan. 27, 2025, 8:33 p.m. UTC | #1
From: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2025 19:40:23 +0000
> udp_lib_rehash() can get called at any time and will move a
> socket to a different hash2 chain.
> This can cause udp4_lib_lookup2() (processing incoming UDP) to
> fail to find a socket and an ICMP port unreachable be sent.
> 
> Prior to ca065d0cf80fa the lookup used 'hlist_nulls' and checked
> that the 'end if list' marker was on the correct list.

I think we should use hlist_nulls for hash2 as hash4.

---8<---
commit dab78a1745ab3c6001e1e4d50a9d09efef8e260d
Author: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Date:   Thu Nov 14 18:52:05 2024 +0800

    net/udp: Add 4-tuple hash list basis
...
    hash4 uses hlist_nulls to avoid moving wrongly onto another hlist due to
    concurrent rehash, because rehash() can happen with lookup().
---8<---


Also, Fixes: tag is missing in both patches.

> 
> Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
> ---
>  net/ipv4/udp.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
> index 86d282618515..a8e2b431d348 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
> @@ -425,16 +425,21 @@ static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(const struct net *net,
>  				     __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
>  				     __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
>  				     int dif, int sdif,
> +				     unsigned int hash2, unsigned int mask,
>  				     struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
>  				     struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
> +	unsigned int hash2_rescan;
>  	struct sock *sk, *result;
>  	int score, badness;
>  	bool need_rescore;
>  
> +rescan:
> +	hash2_rescan = hash2;
>  	result = NULL;
>  	badness = 0;
>  	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
> +		hash2_rescan = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash;
>  		need_rescore = false;
>  rescore:
>  		score = compute_score(need_rescore ? result : sk, net, saddr,
> @@ -475,6 +480,16 @@ static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(const struct net *net,
>  			goto rescore;
>  		}
>  	}
> +
> +	/* udp sockets can get moved to a different hash chain.
> +	 * If the chains have got crossed then rescan.
> +	 */                       

nit: trailing spaces here ^^^^^^^^


> +	if ((hash2_rescan ^ hash2) & mask) {
> +		/* Ensure hslot2->head is reread */
> +		barrier();
> +		goto rescan;
> +	}
> +
>  	return result;
>  }
>  
> @@ -654,7 +669,7 @@ struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
>  	/* Lookup connected or non-wildcard socket */
>  	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
>  				  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
> -				  hslot2, skb);
> +				  hash2, udptable->mask, hslot2, skb);
>  	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(result) && result->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
>  		goto done;
>  
> @@ -680,7 +695,7 @@ struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
>  
>  	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
>  				  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
> -				  hslot2, skb);
> +				  hash2, udptable->mask, hslot2, skb);
>  done:
>  	if (IS_ERR(result))
>  		return NULL;
> -- 
> 2.39.5
>
David Laight Jan. 27, 2025, 9:26 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 12:33:04 -0800
Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> wrote:

> From: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
> Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2025 19:40:23 +0000
> > udp_lib_rehash() can get called at any time and will move a
> > socket to a different hash2 chain.
> > This can cause udp4_lib_lookup2() (processing incoming UDP) to
> > fail to find a socket and an ICMP port unreachable be sent.
> > 
> > Prior to ca065d0cf80fa the lookup used 'hlist_nulls' and checked
> > that the 'end if list' marker was on the correct list.  
> 
> I think we should use hlist_nulls for hash2 as hash4.

From what I remember when I first wrote this patch (mid 2023) using
hlist_nulls doesn't make much difference.
The code just did a rescan when the 'wrong NULL' was found rather than
when the last item wasn't on the starting hash chain.
ISTR it was removed to simplify other code paths.

> 
> ---8<---
> commit dab78a1745ab3c6001e1e4d50a9d09efef8e260d
> Author: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
> Date:   Thu Nov 14 18:52:05 2024 +0800
> 
>     net/udp: Add 4-tuple hash list basis
> ...
>     hash4 uses hlist_nulls to avoid moving wrongly onto another hlist due to
>     concurrent rehash, because rehash() can happen with lookup().
> ---8<---
> 
> 
> Also, Fixes: tag is missing in both patches.

Semi-deliberate to stop it being immediately backported.

While I think we have a system/test that fails it is running Ubuntu on a Dell
server and I don't think the raid controller driver is in the main kernel tree.
(We're definitely seeing unexpected ICMP on localhost - hard to get otherwise.)

	David

> 
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  net/ipv4/udp.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
> >  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
> > index 86d282618515..a8e2b431d348 100644
> > --- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
> > +++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
> > @@ -425,16 +425,21 @@ static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(const struct net *net,
> >  				     __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
> >  				     __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
> >  				     int dif, int sdif,
> > +				     unsigned int hash2, unsigned int mask,
> >  				     struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
> >  				     struct sk_buff *skb)
> >  {
> > +	unsigned int hash2_rescan;
> >  	struct sock *sk, *result;
> >  	int score, badness;
> >  	bool need_rescore;
> >  
> > +rescan:
> > +	hash2_rescan = hash2;
> >  	result = NULL;
> >  	badness = 0;
> >  	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
> > +		hash2_rescan = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash;
> >  		need_rescore = false;
> >  rescore:
> >  		score = compute_score(need_rescore ? result : sk, net, saddr,
> > @@ -475,6 +480,16 @@ static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(const struct net *net,
> >  			goto rescore;
> >  		}
> >  	}
> > +
> > +	/* udp sockets can get moved to a different hash chain.
> > +	 * If the chains have got crossed then rescan.
> > +	 */                         
> 
> nit: trailing spaces here ^^^^^^^^
> 
> 
> > +	if ((hash2_rescan ^ hash2) & mask) {
> > +		/* Ensure hslot2->head is reread */
> > +		barrier();
> > +		goto rescan;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	return result;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -654,7 +669,7 @@ struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
> >  	/* Lookup connected or non-wildcard socket */
> >  	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
> >  				  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
> > -				  hslot2, skb);
> > +				  hash2, udptable->mask, hslot2, skb);
> >  	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(result) && result->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
> >  		goto done;
> >  
> > @@ -680,7 +695,7 @@ struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
> >  
> >  	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
> >  				  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
> > -				  hslot2, skb);
> > +				  hash2, udptable->mask, hslot2, skb);
> >  done:
> >  	if (IS_ERR(result))
> >  		return NULL;
> > -- 
> > 2.39.5
> >
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
index 86d282618515..a8e2b431d348 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
@@ -425,16 +425,21 @@  static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(const struct net *net,
 				     __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
 				     __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
 				     int dif, int sdif,
+				     unsigned int hash2, unsigned int mask,
 				     struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
 				     struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
+	unsigned int hash2_rescan;
 	struct sock *sk, *result;
 	int score, badness;
 	bool need_rescore;
 
+rescan:
+	hash2_rescan = hash2;
 	result = NULL;
 	badness = 0;
 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
+		hash2_rescan = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash;
 		need_rescore = false;
 rescore:
 		score = compute_score(need_rescore ? result : sk, net, saddr,
@@ -475,6 +480,16 @@  static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(const struct net *net,
 			goto rescore;
 		}
 	}
+
+	/* udp sockets can get moved to a different hash chain.
+	 * If the chains have got crossed then rescan.
+	 */                       
+	if ((hash2_rescan ^ hash2) & mask) {
+		/* Ensure hslot2->head is reread */
+		barrier();
+		goto rescan;
+	}
+
 	return result;
 }
 
@@ -654,7 +669,7 @@  struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
 	/* Lookup connected or non-wildcard socket */
 	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
 				  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
-				  hslot2, skb);
+				  hash2, udptable->mask, hslot2, skb);
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(result) && result->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
 		goto done;
 
@@ -680,7 +695,7 @@  struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
 
 	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
 				  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
-				  hslot2, skb);
+				  hash2, udptable->mask, hslot2, skb);
 done:
 	if (IS_ERR(result))
 		return NULL;