diff mbox series

[v1,09/24] s390x/diag: Implement DIAG 508 subcode 2 for signature verification

Message ID 20250408155527.123341-10-zycai@linux.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series Secure IPL Support for SCSI Scheme of virtio-blk/virtio-scsi Devices | expand

Commit Message

Zhuoying Cai April 8, 2025, 3:55 p.m. UTC
From: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>

DIAG 508 subcode 2 performs signature-verfication on signed components.
A signed component may be a Linux kernel image, or any other signed
binary. **Verification of initrd is not supported.**

The instruction call expects two item-pairs: an address of a device
component, an address of the analogous signature file (in PKCS#7 format),
and their respective lengths. All of this data should be encapsulated
within a Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock, with the CertificateStoreInfo
fields ignored. The DIAG handler will read from the provided addresses
to retrieve the necessary data, parse the signature file, then
perform the signature-verification. Because there is no way to
correlate a specific certificate to a component, each certificate
in the store is tried until either verification succeeds, or all
certs have been exhausted.

The subcode value is denoted by setting the second-to-left-most bit of
a 2-byte field.

A return code of 1 indicates success, and the index and length of the
corresponding certificate will be set in the CertificateStoreInfo
portion of the SigVerifBlock. The following values indicate failure:

	0x0402: component data is invalid
	0x0502: certificate is not in x509 format
	0x0602: signature is not in PKCS#7 format
	0x0702: signature-verification failed

Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
---
 include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h |  25 +++++++
 target/s390x/diag.c            | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Thomas Huth April 11, 2025, 2:38 p.m. UTC | #1
On 08/04/2025 17.55, Zhuoying Cai wrote:
> From: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
> 
> DIAG 508 subcode 2 performs signature-verfication on signed components.
> A signed component may be a Linux kernel image, or any other signed
> binary. **Verification of initrd is not supported.**
> 
> The instruction call expects two item-pairs: an address of a device
> component, an address of the analogous signature file (in PKCS#7 format),
> and their respective lengths. All of this data should be encapsulated
> within a Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock, with the CertificateStoreInfo
> fields ignored. The DIAG handler will read from the provided addresses
> to retrieve the necessary data, parse the signature file, then
> perform the signature-verification. Because there is no way to
> correlate a specific certificate to a component, each certificate
> in the store is tried until either verification succeeds, or all
> certs have been exhausted.
> 
> The subcode value is denoted by setting the second-to-left-most bit of
> a 2-byte field.
> 
> A return code of 1 indicates success, and the index and length of the
> corresponding certificate will be set in the CertificateStoreInfo
> portion of the SigVerifBlock. The following values indicate failure:
> 
> 	0x0402: component data is invalid
> 	0x0502: certificate is not in x509 format
> 	0x0602: signature is not in PKCS#7 format
> 	0x0702: signature-verification failed
> 
> Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h |  25 +++++++
>   target/s390x/diag.c            | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   2 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
> index 83c4439cb2..f8f4b6398e 100644
> --- a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
> +++ b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
> @@ -13,5 +13,30 @@
>   #define S390X_DIAG508_H
>   
>   #define DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC    0x0000
> +#define DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF     0x4000
> +
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_OK              0x0001
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_NO_CERTS        0x0102
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_CERT_NOT_FOUND  0x0202
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_NO_MEM_FOR_CERT 0x0302
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_COMP_DATA 0x0402
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_X509_CERT 0x0502
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_PKCS7_SIG 0x0602
> +#define DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF      0x0702
> +
> +struct Diag508CertificateStoreInfo {
> +    uint8_t  idx;
> +    uint64_t len;
> +} QEMU_PACKED;
> +typedef struct Diag508CertificateStoreInfo Diag508CertificateStoreInfo;
> +
> +struct Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock {
> +    Diag508CertificateStoreInfo csi;
> +    uint64_t comp_len;
> +    uint64_t comp_addr;
> +    uint64_t sig_len;
> +    uint64_t sig_addr;
> +} QEMU_PACKED;
> +typedef struct Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock;
>   
>   #endif
> diff --git a/target/s390x/diag.c b/target/s390x/diag.c
> index ad7f4b5025..cecb8bf130 100644
> --- a/target/s390x/diag.c
> +++ b/target/s390x/diag.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,11 @@
>   #include "target/s390x/kvm/pv.h"
>   #include "qemu/error-report.h"
>   
> +#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
> +#include <gnutls/x509.h>
> +#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
> +#include <gnutls/pkcs7.h>
> +#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
>   
>   int handle_diag_288(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3)
>   {
> @@ -489,9 +494,67 @@ void handle_diag_320(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
>       env->regs[r1 + 1] = rc;
>   }
>   
> +#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
> +#define datum_init(datum, data, size) \
> +    datum = (gnutls_datum_t){data, size}
> +
> +static int diag_508_init_comp(gnutls_datum_t *comp,
> +                              Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb)
> +{
> +    uint8_t *svb_comp = NULL;
> +
> +    if (!svb->comp_len || !svb->comp_addr) {
> +        error_report("No component data.");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * corrupted size vs. prev_size in fastbins, occurs during 2nd iteration,
> +     * allocating 1mil bytes.

I don't understand that comment - could you elaborate?

> +     */
> +    svb_comp = g_malloc0(svb->comp_len);
> +    cpu_physical_memory_read(svb->comp_addr, svb_comp, svb->comp_len);
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Component data is not written back to the caller,
> +     * so no need to do a deep copy. Comp is freed when
> +     * svb is freed.
> +     */
> +    datum_init(*comp, svb_comp, svb->comp_len);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int diag_508_init_signature(gnutls_pkcs7_t *sig,
> +                                   Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb)
> +{
> +    gnutls_datum_t datum_sig;
> +    uint8_t *svb_sig = NULL;
> +
> +    if (!svb->sig_len || !svb->sig_addr) {
> +        error_report("No signature data");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    svb_sig = g_malloc0(svb->sig_len);
> +    cpu_physical_memory_read(svb->sig_addr, svb_sig, svb->sig_len);
> +
> +    if (gnutls_pkcs7_init(sig) < 0) {
> +        error_report("Failed to initalize pkcs7 data.");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    datum_init(datum_sig, svb_sig, svb->sig_len);
> +    return gnutls_pkcs7_import(*sig, &datum_sig, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER);
> +
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
> +
>   void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
>   {
> +    S390IPLCertificateStore *qcs = s390_ipl_get_certificate_store();
> +    size_t csi_size = sizeof(Diag508CertificateStoreInfo);
>       uint64_t subcode = env->regs[r3];
> +    uint64_t addr = env->regs[r1];
>       int rc;
>   
>       if (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
> @@ -506,7 +569,73 @@ void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
>   
>       switch (subcode) {
>       case DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC:
> -        rc = 0;
> +        rc = DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF;
> +        break;
> +    case DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF:
> +        size_t svb_size = sizeof(Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock);
> +        Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb;
> +
> +        if (!qcs || !qcs->count) {
> +            error_report("No certificates in cert store.");

Not sure whether we should print an error by default here ... it's likely 
better to use a trace_...() function here, I think.

> +            rc = DIAG_508_RC_NO_CERTS;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (!diag_parm_addr_valid(addr, svb_size, false) ||
> +            !diag_parm_addr_valid(addr, csi_size, true)) {
> +            s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, ra);
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        svb = g_new0(Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock, 1);
> +        cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, svb, svb_size);

Do you need to byteswap the read values with be_to_cpuXX() here?

> +#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
> +        gnutls_pkcs7_t sig = NULL;
> +        gnutls_datum_t comp;
> +        int i;
> +
> +        if (diag_508_init_comp(&comp, svb) < 0) {
> +            rc = DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_COMP_DATA;
> +            g_free(svb);
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (diag_508_init_signature(&sig, svb) < 0) {
> +            rc = DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_PKCS7_SIG;
> +            gnutls_pkcs7_deinit(sig);
> +            g_free(svb);
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        rc = DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF;
> +        /*
> +         * It is uncertain which certificate contains
> +         * the analogous key to verify the signed data
> +         */
> +        for (i = 0; i < qcs->count; i++) {
> +            gnutls_x509_crt_t g_cert = NULL;
> +            if (g_init_cert((uint8_t *)qcs->certs[i].raw, qcs->certs[i].size, &g_cert)) {
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +
> +            if (gnutls_pkcs7_verify_direct(sig, g_cert, 0, &comp, 0) == 0) {
> +                svb->csi.idx = i;
> +                svb->csi.len = qcs->certs[i].size;
> +                cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &svb->csi,
> +                                          be32_to_cpu(csi_size));
> +                rc = DIAG_508_RC_OK;
> +                break;
> +            }
> +
> +            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(g_cert);
> +        }
> +
> +        gnutls_pkcs7_deinit(sig);
> +#else
> +        rc = DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF;
> +#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
> +        g_free(svb);
>           break;
>       default:
>           s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);

  Thomas
Collin Walling April 11, 2025, 5:30 p.m. UTC | #2
On 4/11/25 10:38 AM, Thomas Huth wrote:
> On 08/04/2025 17.55, Zhuoying Cai wrote:
>> From: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
>>
>> DIAG 508 subcode 2 performs signature-verfication on signed components.
>> A signed component may be a Linux kernel image, or any other signed
>> binary. **Verification of initrd is not supported.**
>>
>> The instruction call expects two item-pairs: an address of a device
>> component, an address of the analogous signature file (in PKCS#7 format),
>> and their respective lengths. All of this data should be encapsulated
>> within a Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock, with the CertificateStoreInfo
>> fields ignored. The DIAG handler will read from the provided addresses
>> to retrieve the necessary data, parse the signature file, then
>> perform the signature-verification. Because there is no way to
>> correlate a specific certificate to a component, each certificate
>> in the store is tried until either verification succeeds, or all
>> certs have been exhausted.
>>
>> The subcode value is denoted by setting the second-to-left-most bit of
>> a 2-byte field.
>>
>> A return code of 1 indicates success, and the index and length of the
>> corresponding certificate will be set in the CertificateStoreInfo
>> portion of the SigVerifBlock. The following values indicate failure:
>>
>> 	0x0402: component data is invalid
>> 	0x0502: certificate is not in x509 format
>> 	0x0602: signature is not in PKCS#7 format
>> 	0x0702: signature-verification failed
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>   include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h |  25 +++++++
>>   target/s390x/diag.c            | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   2 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
>> index 83c4439cb2..f8f4b6398e 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
>> @@ -13,5 +13,30 @@
>>   #define S390X_DIAG508_H
>>   
>>   #define DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC    0x0000
>> +#define DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF     0x4000
>> +
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_OK              0x0001
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_NO_CERTS        0x0102
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_CERT_NOT_FOUND  0x0202
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_NO_MEM_FOR_CERT 0x0302
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_COMP_DATA 0x0402
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_X509_CERT 0x0502
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_PKCS7_SIG 0x0602
>> +#define DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF      0x0702
>> +
>> +struct Diag508CertificateStoreInfo {
>> +    uint8_t  idx;
>> +    uint64_t len;
>> +} QEMU_PACKED;
>> +typedef struct Diag508CertificateStoreInfo Diag508CertificateStoreInfo;
>> +
>> +struct Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock {
>> +    Diag508CertificateStoreInfo csi;
>> +    uint64_t comp_len;
>> +    uint64_t comp_addr;
>> +    uint64_t sig_len;
>> +    uint64_t sig_addr;
>> +} QEMU_PACKED;
>> +typedef struct Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock;
>>   
>>   #endif
>> diff --git a/target/s390x/diag.c b/target/s390x/diag.c
>> index ad7f4b5025..cecb8bf130 100644
>> --- a/target/s390x/diag.c
>> +++ b/target/s390x/diag.c
>> @@ -25,6 +25,11 @@
>>   #include "target/s390x/kvm/pv.h"
>>   #include "qemu/error-report.h"
>>   
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
>> +#include <gnutls/x509.h>
>> +#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
>> +#include <gnutls/pkcs7.h>
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
>>   
>>   int handle_diag_288(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3)
>>   {
>> @@ -489,9 +494,67 @@ void handle_diag_320(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
>>       env->regs[r1 + 1] = rc;
>>   }
>>   
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
>> +#define datum_init(datum, data, size) \
>> +    datum = (gnutls_datum_t){data, size}
>> +
>> +static int diag_508_init_comp(gnutls_datum_t *comp,
>> +                              Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb)
>> +{
>> +    uint8_t *svb_comp = NULL;
>> +
>> +    if (!svb->comp_len || !svb->comp_addr) {
>> +        error_report("No component data.");
>> +        return -1;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * corrupted size vs. prev_size in fastbins, occurs during 2nd iteration,
>> +     * allocating 1mil bytes.
> 
> I don't understand that comment - could you elaborate?
> 

Elaboration: developer (me) forgot to remove this comment from an early
implementation.  It is irrelevant to the code presented here, sorry.

If you're curious:

<irrelevant>

I may be incorrect here, but from what I was able to gather, this issue
was encountered during a memory allocation, specifically without
properly freeing the previous component.

When allocating memory for the 2nd component (also the 2nd
invocation/iteration of this function), I would see the "corrupted size
vs prev_size in fastbins" error.  I think this is because the previous
component wasn't properly freed and there was a conflict between the
amount of space needed for the new component and however much was
available in the fastbins... debugging showed it was requesting 1mil bytes.

This has been corrected.

</irrelevant>

>> +     */
>> +    svb_comp = g_malloc0(svb->comp_len);
>> +    cpu_physical_memory_read(svb->comp_addr, svb_comp, svb->comp_len);
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Component data is not written back to the caller,
>> +     * so no need to do a deep copy. Comp is freed when
>> +     * svb is freed.
>> +     */
>> +    datum_init(*comp, svb_comp, svb->comp_len);
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int diag_508_init_signature(gnutls_pkcs7_t *sig,
>> +                                   Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb)
>> +{
>> +    gnutls_datum_t datum_sig;
>> +    uint8_t *svb_sig = NULL;
>> +
>> +    if (!svb->sig_len || !svb->sig_addr) {
>> +        error_report("No signature data");
>> +        return -1;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    svb_sig = g_malloc0(svb->sig_len);
>> +    cpu_physical_memory_read(svb->sig_addr, svb_sig, svb->sig_len);
>> +
>> +    if (gnutls_pkcs7_init(sig) < 0) {
>> +        error_report("Failed to initalize pkcs7 data.");
>> +        return -1;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    datum_init(datum_sig, svb_sig, svb->sig_len);
>> +    return gnutls_pkcs7_import(*sig, &datum_sig, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER);
>> +
>> +}
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
>> +
>>   void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
>>   {
>> +    S390IPLCertificateStore *qcs = s390_ipl_get_certificate_store();
>> +    size_t csi_size = sizeof(Diag508CertificateStoreInfo);
>>       uint64_t subcode = env->regs[r3];
>> +    uint64_t addr = env->regs[r1];
>>       int rc;
>>   
>>       if (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
>> @@ -506,7 +569,73 @@ void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
>>   
>>       switch (subcode) {
>>       case DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC:
>> -        rc = 0;
>> +        rc = DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF;
>> +        break;
>> +    case DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF:
>> +        size_t svb_size = sizeof(Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock);
>> +        Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb;
>> +
>> +        if (!qcs || !qcs->count) {
>> +            error_report("No certificates in cert store.");
> 
> Not sure whether we should print an error by default here ... it's likely 
> better to use a trace_...() function here, I think.
> 

The return value is likely sufficient enough, and the caller can decide
if it's necessary to print a message or handle it some other way.

>> +            rc = DIAG_508_RC_NO_CERTS;
>> +            break;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if (!diag_parm_addr_valid(addr, svb_size, false) ||
>> +            !diag_parm_addr_valid(addr, csi_size, true)) {
>> +            s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, ra);
>> +            return;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        svb = g_new0(Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock, 1);
>> +        cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, svb, svb_size);
> 
> Do you need to byteswap the read values with be_to_cpuXX() here?
> 

For cross-arch compliance, yeah... I'll fix that for next time.

>> +#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
>> +        gnutls_pkcs7_t sig = NULL;
>> +        gnutls_datum_t comp;
>> +        int i;
>> +
>> +        if (diag_508_init_comp(&comp, svb) < 0) {
>> +            rc = DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_COMP_DATA;
>> +            g_free(svb);
>> +            break;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if (diag_508_init_signature(&sig, svb) < 0) {
>> +            rc = DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_PKCS7_SIG;
>> +            gnutls_pkcs7_deinit(sig);
>> +            g_free(svb);
>> +            break;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        rc = DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF;
>> +        /*
>> +         * It is uncertain which certificate contains
>> +         * the analogous key to verify the signed data
>> +         */
>> +        for (i = 0; i < qcs->count; i++) {
>> +            gnutls_x509_crt_t g_cert = NULL;
>> +            if (g_init_cert((uint8_t *)qcs->certs[i].raw, qcs->certs[i].size, &g_cert)) {
>> +                continue;
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            if (gnutls_pkcs7_verify_direct(sig, g_cert, 0, &comp, 0) == 0) {
>> +                svb->csi.idx = i;
>> +                svb->csi.len = qcs->certs[i].size;
>> +                cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &svb->csi,
>> +                                          be32_to_cpu(csi_size));
>> +                rc = DIAG_508_RC_OK;
>> +                break;
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(g_cert);
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        gnutls_pkcs7_deinit(sig);
>> +#else
>> +        rc = DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF;
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
>> +        g_free(svb);
>>           break;
>>       default:
>>           s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
> 
>   Thomas
> 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
index 83c4439cb2..f8f4b6398e 100644
--- a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
+++ b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h
@@ -13,5 +13,30 @@ 
 #define S390X_DIAG508_H
 
 #define DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC    0x0000
+#define DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF     0x4000
+
+#define DIAG_508_RC_OK              0x0001
+#define DIAG_508_RC_NO_CERTS        0x0102
+#define DIAG_508_RC_CERT_NOT_FOUND  0x0202
+#define DIAG_508_RC_NO_MEM_FOR_CERT 0x0302
+#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_COMP_DATA 0x0402
+#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_X509_CERT 0x0502
+#define DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_PKCS7_SIG 0x0602
+#define DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF      0x0702
+
+struct Diag508CertificateStoreInfo {
+    uint8_t  idx;
+    uint64_t len;
+} QEMU_PACKED;
+typedef struct Diag508CertificateStoreInfo Diag508CertificateStoreInfo;
+
+struct Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock {
+    Diag508CertificateStoreInfo csi;
+    uint64_t comp_len;
+    uint64_t comp_addr;
+    uint64_t sig_len;
+    uint64_t sig_addr;
+} QEMU_PACKED;
+typedef struct Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock;
 
 #endif
diff --git a/target/s390x/diag.c b/target/s390x/diag.c
index ad7f4b5025..cecb8bf130 100644
--- a/target/s390x/diag.c
+++ b/target/s390x/diag.c
@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ 
 #include "target/s390x/kvm/pv.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
+#include <gnutls/x509.h>
+#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
+#include <gnutls/pkcs7.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
 
 int handle_diag_288(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3)
 {
@@ -489,9 +494,67 @@  void handle_diag_320(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
     env->regs[r1 + 1] = rc;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
+#define datum_init(datum, data, size) \
+    datum = (gnutls_datum_t){data, size}
+
+static int diag_508_init_comp(gnutls_datum_t *comp,
+                              Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb)
+{
+    uint8_t *svb_comp = NULL;
+
+    if (!svb->comp_len || !svb->comp_addr) {
+        error_report("No component data.");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * corrupted size vs. prev_size in fastbins, occurs during 2nd iteration,
+     * allocating 1mil bytes.
+     */
+    svb_comp = g_malloc0(svb->comp_len);
+    cpu_physical_memory_read(svb->comp_addr, svb_comp, svb->comp_len);
+
+    /*
+     * Component data is not written back to the caller,
+     * so no need to do a deep copy. Comp is freed when
+     * svb is freed.
+     */
+    datum_init(*comp, svb_comp, svb->comp_len);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int diag_508_init_signature(gnutls_pkcs7_t *sig,
+                                   Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb)
+{
+    gnutls_datum_t datum_sig;
+    uint8_t *svb_sig = NULL;
+
+    if (!svb->sig_len || !svb->sig_addr) {
+        error_report("No signature data");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    svb_sig = g_malloc0(svb->sig_len);
+    cpu_physical_memory_read(svb->sig_addr, svb_sig, svb->sig_len);
+
+    if (gnutls_pkcs7_init(sig) < 0) {
+        error_report("Failed to initalize pkcs7 data.");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    datum_init(datum_sig, svb_sig, svb->sig_len);
+    return gnutls_pkcs7_import(*sig, &datum_sig, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER);
+
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
+
 void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
 {
+    S390IPLCertificateStore *qcs = s390_ipl_get_certificate_store();
+    size_t csi_size = sizeof(Diag508CertificateStoreInfo);
     uint64_t subcode = env->regs[r3];
+    uint64_t addr = env->regs[r1];
     int rc;
 
     if (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
@@ -506,7 +569,73 @@  void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra)
 
     switch (subcode) {
     case DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC:
-        rc = 0;
+        rc = DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF;
+        break;
+    case DIAG_508_SUBC_SIG_VERIF:
+        size_t svb_size = sizeof(Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock);
+        Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock *svb;
+
+        if (!qcs || !qcs->count) {
+            error_report("No certificates in cert store.");
+            rc = DIAG_508_RC_NO_CERTS;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (!diag_parm_addr_valid(addr, svb_size, false) ||
+            !diag_parm_addr_valid(addr, csi_size, true)) {
+            s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, ra);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        svb = g_new0(Diag508SignatureVerificationBlock, 1);
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, svb, svb_size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
+        gnutls_pkcs7_t sig = NULL;
+        gnutls_datum_t comp;
+        int i;
+
+        if (diag_508_init_comp(&comp, svb) < 0) {
+            rc = DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_COMP_DATA;
+            g_free(svb);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (diag_508_init_signature(&sig, svb) < 0) {
+            rc = DIAG_508_RC_INVAL_PKCS7_SIG;
+            gnutls_pkcs7_deinit(sig);
+            g_free(svb);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        rc = DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF;
+        /*
+         * It is uncertain which certificate contains
+         * the analogous key to verify the signed data
+         */
+        for (i = 0; i < qcs->count; i++) {
+            gnutls_x509_crt_t g_cert = NULL;
+            if (g_init_cert((uint8_t *)qcs->certs[i].raw, qcs->certs[i].size, &g_cert)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (gnutls_pkcs7_verify_direct(sig, g_cert, 0, &comp, 0) == 0) {
+                svb->csi.idx = i;
+                svb->csi.len = qcs->certs[i].size;
+                cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &svb->csi,
+                                          be32_to_cpu(csi_size));
+                rc = DIAG_508_RC_OK;
+                break;
+            }
+
+            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(g_cert);
+        }
+
+        gnutls_pkcs7_deinit(sig);
+#else
+        rc = DIAG_508_RC_FAIL_VERIF;
+#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
+        g_free(svb);
         break;
     default:
         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);