diff mbox

[v4,3/4] mmc: dw_mmc: Always setup the bus after suspend/resume

Message ID 1375825071-20922-4-git-send-email-dianders@chromium.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Doug Anderson Aug. 6, 2013, 9:37 p.m. UTC
After suspend/resume all of the dw_mmc registers are reset to
defaults.  We restore most of them, but specifically don't setup the
clock registers after resume unless we've got a powered card.  Things
still work because the core will eventually call set_ios() and we'll
set things up.

There doesn't seem to be any reason that I can see _not_ to set things
up after resume.  Restoring this state makes the code easier to reason
about and should help prevent bugs.  It also allows us to do a
register dump before and after suspend/resume to confirm that we've
set things up OK.

I examined the state of the dw_mmc instance before and after suspend
after this patch.  I had no card inserted in an SD card slot.

Before this patch, differences were:
* CLKDIV (0x08)
* CLKENA (0x10)
* TMOUT (0x14)
* CMD (0x2C) - difference is not important
* CLKSEL (0x9C - exynos specific)

After this patch, only TMOUT was different.  I have a separate patch
for that.

Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
---
Changes in v4: None
Changes in v3: None
Changes in v2: None

 drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 4 +---
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Tomasz Figa Aug. 6, 2013, 10:01 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tuesday 06 of August 2013 14:37:50 Doug Anderson wrote:
> After suspend/resume all of the dw_mmc registers are reset to
> defaults.  We restore most of them, but specifically don't setup the
> clock registers after resume unless we've got a powered card.  Things
> still work because the core will eventually call set_ios() and we'll
> set things up.
> 
> There doesn't seem to be any reason that I can see _not_ to set things
> up after resume.  Restoring this state makes the code easier to reason
> about and should help prevent bugs.  It also allows us to do a
> register dump before and after suspend/resume to confirm that we've
> set things up OK.
> 
> I examined the state of the dw_mmc instance before and after suspend
> after this patch.  I had no card inserted in an SD card slot.
> 
> Before this patch, differences were:
> * CLKDIV (0x08)
> * CLKENA (0x10)
> * TMOUT (0x14)
> * CMD (0x2C) - difference is not important
> * CLKSEL (0x9C - exynos specific)
> 
> After this patch, only TMOUT was different.  I have a separate patch
> for that.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
> ---
> Changes in v4: None
> Changes in v3: None
> Changes in v2: None
> 
>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 4 +---
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> index 13a363c..0fa3135 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> @@ -2522,9 +2522,7 @@ int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
>  		struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
>  		if (!slot)
>  			continue;
> -		if (slot->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) {
> -			dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
> -		}
> +		dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
> 
>  		ret = mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
>  		if (ret < 0)

Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>

Best regards,
Tomasz

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Seungwon Jeon Aug. 9, 2013, 1:35 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, August 07, 2013, Doug Anderson wrote:
> After suspend/resume all of the dw_mmc registers are reset to
> defaults.  We restore most of them, but specifically don't setup the
> clock registers after resume unless we've got a powered card.  Things
> still work because the core will eventually call set_ios() and we'll
> set things up.

Hmm, I didn't get the need of this call during resume.
I think set_ios is only valid where core layer calls.
Besides, important things is ios's parameters.
If suspend has finished successfully, last call of set_ios() is from mmc_power_off().
On seeing fields of 'mmc->ios' stored last, these values aren't proper in resume phase.
Please check mmc_power_off() function.
In case MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER it could be kept.

Thanks,
Seungwon Jeon
> 
> There doesn't seem to be any reason that I can see _not_ to set things
> up after resume.  Restoring this state makes the code easier to reason
> about and should help prevent bugs.  It also allows us to do a
> register dump before and after suspend/resume to confirm that we've
> set things up OK.
> 
> I examined the state of the dw_mmc instance before and after suspend
> after this patch.  I had no card inserted in an SD card slot.
> 
> Before this patch, differences were:
> * CLKDIV (0x08)
> * CLKENA (0x10)
> * TMOUT (0x14)
> * CMD (0x2C) - difference is not important
> * CLKSEL (0x9C - exynos specific)
> 
> After this patch, only TMOUT was different.  I have a separate patch
> for that.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
> ---
> Changes in v4: None
> Changes in v3: None
> Changes in v2: None
> 
>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 4 +---
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> index 13a363c..0fa3135 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> @@ -2522,9 +2522,7 @@ int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
>  		struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
>  		if (!slot)
>  			continue;
> -		if (slot->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) {
> -			dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
> -		}
> +		dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
> 
>  		ret = mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
>  		if (ret < 0)
> --
> 1.8.3
> 
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Doug Anderson Aug. 9, 2013, 3:43 p.m. UTC | #3
Seungwon,

On Fri, Aug 9, 2013 at 6:35 AM, Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com> wrote:
> On Wed, August 07, 2013, Doug Anderson wrote:
>> After suspend/resume all of the dw_mmc registers are reset to
>> defaults.  We restore most of them, but specifically don't setup the
>> clock registers after resume unless we've got a powered card.  Things
>> still work because the core will eventually call set_ios() and we'll
>> set things up.
>
> Hmm, I didn't get the need of this call during resume.
> I think set_ios is only valid where core layer calls.
> Besides, important things is ios's parameters.
> If suspend has finished successfully, last call of set_ios() is from mmc_power_off().
> On seeing fields of 'mmc->ios' stored last, these values aren't proper in resume phase.
> Please check mmc_power_off() function.
> In case MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER it could be kept.

Most of my reasoning has to do with the fact that the state of the
system after suspend/resume should not be significantly different than
the state of the system before suspend/resume.  If the state of the
system is different in the two cases it points out potential problems
or inefficiencies.

To make this more concrete:

1. Boot up a system with no card in the SD Card slot.
2. Note down the value of registers like CLKDIV, CLKENA, etc.
3. Suspend / resume (S2R)
4. Check the values of CLKDIV, CLKENA, etc.

You will notice that they are different.  This is a bad sign and can
be a source of bugs (though I don't know of any).  ...or it could mean
that power draw is different (could be better, could be worse) after a
suspend/resume cycle.


Said another way, if the value of CLKDIV, CLKENA, etc is not important
when a card is not inserted, why do they get initialized at boot time?


In general, I think that the mmc core code makes the assumption that
it's up to the driver to make sure that its state is preserved across
S2R.  For dw_mmc the driver doesn't do the "brute force" that some
drivers do of just saving and restoring all registers using a copy
loop.  Instead, the dw_mmc driver runs code that tries to set the
state back to something reasonable.  Without my patch the dw_mmc
driver doesn't run any code that restores these registers.
dw_mci_set_ios() will do so.

Another option would be to forcibly save/restore registers in suspend/resume.

-Doug
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Seungwon Jeon Aug. 12, 2013, 7:20 a.m. UTC | #4
On Sat, August 10, 2013,Doug Anderson wrote:
> Seungwon,
> 
> On Fri, Aug 9, 2013 at 6:35 AM, Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com> wrote:
> > On Wed, August 07, 2013, Doug Anderson wrote:
> >> After suspend/resume all of the dw_mmc registers are reset to
> >> defaults.  We restore most of them, but specifically don't setup the
> >> clock registers after resume unless we've got a powered card.  Things
> >> still work because the core will eventually call set_ios() and we'll
> >> set things up.
> >
> > Hmm, I didn't get the need of this call during resume.
> > I think set_ios is only valid where core layer calls.
> > Besides, important things is ios's parameters.
> > If suspend has finished successfully, last call of set_ios() is from mmc_power_off().
> > On seeing fields of 'mmc->ios' stored last, these values aren't proper in resume phase.
> > Please check mmc_power_off() function.
> > In case MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER it could be kept.
> 
> Most of my reasoning has to do with the fact that the state of the
> system after suspend/resume should not be significantly different than
> the state of the system before suspend/resume.  If the state of the
> system is different in the two cases it points out potential problems
> or inefficiencies.
> 
> To make this more concrete:
> 
> 1. Boot up a system with no card in the SD Card slot.
> 2. Note down the value of registers like CLKDIV, CLKENA, etc.
> 3. Suspend / resume (S2R)
> 4. Check the values of CLKDIV, CLKENA, etc.
> 
> You will notice that they are different.  This is a bad sign and can
> be a source of bugs (though I don't know of any).  ...or it could mean
> that power draw is different (could be better, could be worse) after a
> suspend/resume cycle.
> 
> 
> Said another way, if the value of CLKDIV, CLKENA, etc is not important
> when a card is not inserted, why do they get initialized at boot time?
> 
> 
> In general, I think that the mmc core code makes the assumption that
> it's up to the driver to make sure that its state is preserved across
> S2R.  For dw_mmc the driver doesn't do the "brute force" that some
> drivers do of just saving and restoring all registers using a copy
> loop.  Instead, the dw_mmc driver runs code that tries to set the
> state back to something reasonable.  Without my patch the dw_mmc
> driver doesn't run any code that restores these registers.
> dw_mci_set_ios() will do so.

This seems pretty associated with [1/4 patch]. (Anyway continued, ...)
Basically, both CLKDIV and CLKENA will be set with the reset value of zero. This means clock is disabled.
While resume of dw_mmc is completed, initial configuration registers will be set except for runtime registers.
I think registers related to clock are close to runtime.
Core layer knows the correct clock rate for current device mode and will actually request it by set_ios.
If core layer requests set_ios no more after dw_mmc resume is completed, dw_mmc will keep the clock to be disabled.
Then, dw_mmc doesn't need self call of dw_mci_set_ios.

Thanks,
Seungwon Jeon
> 
> Another option would be to forcibly save/restore registers in suspend/resume.
> 
> -Doug

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 13a363c..0fa3135 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -2522,9 +2522,7 @@  int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
 		struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
 		if (!slot)
 			continue;
-		if (slot->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) {
-			dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
-		}
+		dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
 
 		ret = mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
 		if (ret < 0)