diff mbox

[v7,1/5] ARM: add basic support for Trusted Foundations

Message ID 1380904635-18113-2-git-send-email-acourbot@nvidia.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Alexandre Courbot Oct. 4, 2013, 4:37 p.m. UTC
Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
to the ability to boot secondary processors.

Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
retail devices).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
---
 .../arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt        | 17 +++++
 .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |  1 +
 arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |  2 +
 arch/arm/Makefile                                  |  1 +
 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig                          | 28 ++++++++
 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile                         |  1 +
 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c            | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h

Comments

Kevin Hilman Oct. 7, 2013, 6:16 p.m. UTC | #1
Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> writes:

> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
>
> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
> retail devices).
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>

[...]

> +void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
> +{
> +	/* we are not using version information for now since currently
> +	 * supported SMCs are compatible with all TF releases */

nit: multi-line comment style...

[...]

> +static inline void register_trusted_foundations(
> +				   struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
> +{
> +	/* If we try to register TF, this means the system needs it to continue.
> +	 * Its absence if thus a fatal error. */

...and here...

> +	panic("No support for Trusted Foundations, stopping...\n");
> +}
> +
> +static inline void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
> +{
> +	/* If we find the target should enable TF but does not support it,
> +	 * fail as the system won't be able to do much anyway */

...and here.

> +	if (of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations"))
> +		register_trusted_foundations(NULL);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
> +
> +#endif

Kevin
Stephen Warren Oct. 7, 2013, 7:28 p.m. UTC | #2
On 10/04/2013 10:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
> 
> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
> retail devices).

Hmmm. This patch didn't get sent to the DT maintainers. I'm CC'ing them
all in this reply, and hence quoting the two relevant files in full. I'm
looking for an ack to take this patch through the Tegra tree.

I'm also looking for an ack from perhaps Russell on the code changes in
the patch.

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3954bbd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +Trusted Foundations
> +
> +Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
> +presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
> +under the root node.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
> +- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
> +- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
> +
> +Example:
> +	firmware {
> +		compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
> +		version-major = <2>;
> +		version-minor = <8>;
> +	};
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> index 2956800..a374eaa 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ ste	ST-Ericsson
>  stericsson	ST-Ericsson
>  toumaz	Toumaz
>  ti	Texas Instruments
> +tl	Trusted Logic
>  toshiba	Toshiba Corporation
>  v3	V3 Semiconductor
>  via	VIA Technologies, Inc.
Michal Simek Oct. 8, 2013, 8:17 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi,

On 10/04/2013 06:37 PM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
> 
> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
> retail devices).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  .../arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt        | 17 +++++
>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |  1 +
>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |  2 +
>  arch/arm/Makefile                                  |  1 +
>  arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig                          | 28 ++++++++
>  arch/arm/firmware/Makefile                         |  1 +
>  arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c            | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
>  8 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3954bbd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +Trusted Foundations
> +
> +Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
> +presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
> +under the root node.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
> +- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
> +- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
> +
> +Example:
> +	firmware {
> +		compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
> +		version-major = <2>;
> +		version-minor = <8>;
> +	};

This is just another example how to add sw description to dts.
I have briefly looked at tegra20.dtsi and there are IPs like timer, intc, etc
which are in the DTS without any bus.

Add this firmware node to the root is just +1 case to this mess
but IMHO will be good to have specific DT part which will be used for
this sw setting which are coming to DTS all the time.

Grant, Rob: Where is the proper location for these type of description?

Thanks,
Michal
Olof Johansson Oct. 9, 2013, 11:45 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Oct 8, 2013 at 1:17 AM, Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On 10/04/2013 06:37 PM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
>> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
>> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
>> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
>> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
>> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
>>
>> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
>> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
>> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
>> retail devices).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
>> ---
>>  .../arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt        | 17 +++++
>>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |  2 +
>>  arch/arm/Makefile                                  |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig                          | 28 ++++++++
>>  arch/arm/firmware/Makefile                         |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c            | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
>>  8 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..3954bbd
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>> +Trusted Foundations
>> +
>> +Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
>> +presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
>> +under the root node.
>> +
>> +Required properties:
>> +- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
>> +- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
>> +- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
>> +
>> +Example:
>> +     firmware {
>> +             compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
>> +             version-major = <2>;
>> +             version-minor = <8>;
>> +     };
>
> This is just another example how to add sw description to dts.
> I have briefly looked at tegra20.dtsi and there are IPs like timer, intc, etc
> which are in the DTS without any bus.
>
> Add this firmware node to the root is just +1 case to this mess
> but IMHO will be good to have specific DT part which will be used for
> this sw setting which are coming to DTS all the time.
>
> Grant, Rob: Where is the proper location for these type of description?

Usually we've been using the /firmware hierarchy for these kind of things.

Chrome OS uses /firmware/chromeos for some of the information passing
from FW to the OS.

You might want a separate node under /firmware for this, since this is
"just" the secure runtime portion of things, there might be need to
add things for/from the bootloader too.


-Olof
Olof Johansson Oct. 9, 2013, 11:47 p.m. UTC | #5
On Fri, Oct 4, 2013 at 9:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> wrote:
> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
>
> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
> retail devices).
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  .../arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt        | 17 +++++
>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |  1 +
>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |  2 +
>  arch/arm/Makefile                                  |  1 +
>  arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig                          | 28 ++++++++
>  arch/arm/firmware/Makefile                         |  1 +
>  arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c            | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
>  8 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3954bbd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +Trusted Foundations
> +
> +Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
> +presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
> +under the root node.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
> +- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
> +- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
> +
> +Example:
> +       firmware {
> +               compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
> +               version-major = <2>;
> +               version-minor = <8>;
> +       };
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> index 2956800..a374eaa 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ ste   ST-Ericsson
>  stericsson     ST-Ericsson
>  toumaz Toumaz
>  ti     Texas Instruments
> +tl     Trusted Logic
>  toshiba        Toshiba Corporation
>  v3     V3 Semiconductor
>  via    VIA Technologies, Inc.
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> index 1ad6fb6..bf14cec 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -1076,6 +1076,8 @@ config ARM_TIMER_SP804
>         select CLKSRC_MMIO
>         select CLKSRC_OF if OF
>
> +source "arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig"
> +
>  source arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
>
>  config ARM_NR_BANKS
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile
> index a37a50f..f26712c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile
> @@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ core-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST)         += arch/arm/kvm/
>  core-y                         += arch/arm/kernel/ arch/arm/mm/ arch/arm/common/
>  core-y                         += arch/arm/net/
>  core-y                         += arch/arm/crypto/
> +core-y                         += arch/arm/firmware/
>  core-y                         += $(machdirs) $(platdirs)
>
>  drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE)      += arch/arm/oprofile/
> diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig b/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..bb00ccf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> +config ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
> +       bool
> +
> +config ARCH_SUPPORTS_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
> +       bool
> +       select ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
> +
> +menu "Firmware options"
> +       depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
> +
> +config TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
> +       bool "Trusted Foundations secure monitor support"
> +       depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
> +       help
> +         Some devices (including most Tegra-based consumer devices on the
> +         market) are booted with the Trusted Foundations secure monitor
> +         active, requiring some core operations to be performed by the secure
> +         monitor instead of the kernel.
> +
> +         This option allows the kernel to invoke the secure monitor whenever
> +         required on devices using Trusted Foundations. See
> +         arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h or the
> +         tl,trusted-foundations device tree binding documentation for details
> +         on how to use it.
> +
> +         Say n if you don't know what this is about.
> +
> +endmenu
> diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile b/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a71f165
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS)      += trusted_foundations.o
> diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c b/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c93c5e0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
> +/*
> + * Trusted Foundations support for ARM CPUs
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <asm/firmware.h>
> +#include <asm/trusted_foundations.h>
> +
> +#define TF_SET_CPU_BOOT_ADDR_SMC 0xfffff200
> +
> +static void __naked tf_generic_smc(u32 type, u32 subtype, u32 arg)
> +{
> +       asm volatile(
> +               ".arch_extension        sec\n\t"
> +               "stmfd  sp!, {r4 - r11, lr}\n\t"
> +               __asmeq("%0", "r0")
> +               __asmeq("%1", "r1")
> +               __asmeq("%2", "r2")
> +               "mov    r3, #0\n\t"
> +               "mov    r4, #0\n\t"
> +               "smc    #0\n\t"
> +               "ldmfd  sp!, {r4 - r11, pc}"
> +               :
> +               : "r" (type), "r" (subtype), "r" (arg)
> +               : "memory");
> +}
> +
> +static int tf_set_cpu_boot_addr(int cpu, unsigned long boot_addr)
> +{
> +       tf_generic_smc(TF_SET_CPU_BOOT_ADDR_SMC, boot_addr, 0);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct firmware_ops trusted_foundations_ops = {
> +       .set_cpu_boot_addr = tf_set_cpu_boot_addr,
> +};
> +
> +void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
> +{
> +       /* we are not using version information for now since currently
> +        * supported SMCs are compatible with all TF releases */
> +       register_firmware_ops(&trusted_foundations_ops);
> +}
> +
> +void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *node;
> +       struct trusted_foundations_platform_data pdata;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations");
> +       if (!node)
> +               return;
> +
> +       err = of_property_read_u32(node, "version-major", &pdata.version_major);
> +       if (err != 0)
> +               panic("Trusted Foundation: missing version-major property\n");
> +       err = of_property_read_u32(node, "version-minor", &pdata.version_minor);
> +       if (err != 0)
> +               panic("Trusted Foundation: missing version-minor property\n");
> +       register_trusted_foundations(&pdata);
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..749edbf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Support for the Trusted Foundations secure monitor.
> + *
> + * Trusted Foundation comes active on some ARM consumer devices (most
> + * Tegra-based devices sold on the market are concerned). Such devices can only
> + * perform some basic operations, like setting the CPU reset vector, through
> + * SMC calls to the secure monitor. The calls are completely specific to
> + * Trusted Foundations, and do *not* follow the SMC calling convention or the
> + * PSCI standard.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS_H
> +#define __ASM_ARM_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS_H
> +
> +#include <linux/kconfig.h>
> +
> +struct trusted_foundations_platform_data {
> +       unsigned int version_major;
> +       unsigned int version_minor;
> +};
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS)
> +
> +void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd);
> +void of_register_trusted_foundations(void);
> +
> +#else /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
> +
> +#include <linux/printk.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <asm/bug.h>
> +
> +static inline void register_trusted_foundations(
> +                                  struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
> +{
> +       /* If we try to register TF, this means the system needs it to continue.
> +        * Its absence if thus a fatal error. */
> +       panic("No support for Trusted Foundations, stopping...\n");
> +}
> +
> +static inline void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
> +{
> +       /* If we find the target should enable TF but does not support it,
> +        * fail as the system won't be able to do much anyway */
> +       if (of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations"))
> +               register_trusted_foundations(NULL);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */

The latter function can just be shortcut unto a local panic too.

But do we really need to panic here? It's a PITA to debug since it'll
be a very early panic. I'd rather have the system log errors in dmesg
but continue booting with one cpu.

(That can be done incrementally on top of this, and doesn't need to
hold up this patch series).


-Olof
Michal Simek Oct. 10, 2013, 5:18 a.m. UTC | #6
On 10/10/2013 01:45 AM, Olof Johansson wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 8, 2013 at 1:17 AM, Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 10/04/2013 06:37 PM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
>>> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
>>> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
>>> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
>>> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
>>> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
>>>
>>> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
>>> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
>>> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
>>> retail devices).
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
>>> ---
>>>  .../arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt        | 17 +++++
>>>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |  1 +
>>>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |  2 +
>>>  arch/arm/Makefile                                  |  1 +
>>>  arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig                          | 28 ++++++++
>>>  arch/arm/firmware/Makefile                         |  1 +
>>>  arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c            | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
>>>  8 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000..3954bbd
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>>> +Trusted Foundations
>>> +
>>> +Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
>>> +presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
>>> +under the root node.
>>> +
>>> +Required properties:
>>> +- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
>>> +- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
>>> +- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
>>> +
>>> +Example:
>>> +     firmware {
>>> +             compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
>>> +             version-major = <2>;
>>> +             version-minor = <8>;
>>> +     };
>>
>> This is just another example how to add sw description to dts.
>> I have briefly looked at tegra20.dtsi and there are IPs like timer, intc, etc
>> which are in the DTS without any bus.
>>
>> Add this firmware node to the root is just +1 case to this mess
>> but IMHO will be good to have specific DT part which will be used for
>> this sw setting which are coming to DTS all the time.
>>
>> Grant, Rob: Where is the proper location for these type of description?
> 
> Usually we've been using the /firmware hierarchy for these kind of things.
> 
> Chrome OS uses /firmware/chromeos for some of the information passing
> from FW to the OS.
> 
> You might want a separate node under /firmware for this, since this is
> "just" the secure runtime portion of things, there might be need to
> add things for/from the bootloader too.

Is this documented somewhere? I mean that firmware node should be used for this.

Thanks,
Michal
Alexandre Courbot Oct. 10, 2013, 8:58 p.m. UTC | #7
On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:47 PM, Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 4, 2013 at 9:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> wrote:
>> Trusted Foundations is a TrustZone-based secure monitor for ARM that
>> can be invoked using the same SMC-based API on all supported
>> platforms. This patch adds initial basic support for Trusted
>> Foundations using the ARM firmware API. Current features are limited
>> to the ability to boot secondary processors.
>>
>> Note: The API followed by Trusted Foundations does *not* follow the SMC
>> calling conventions. It has nothing to do with PSCI neither and is only
>> relevant to devices that use Trusted Foundations (like most Tegra-based
>> retail devices).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
>> ---
>>  .../arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt        | 17 +++++
>>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |  2 +
>>  arch/arm/Makefile                                  |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig                          | 28 ++++++++
>>  arch/arm/firmware/Makefile                         |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c            | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
>>  8 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..3954bbd
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>> +Trusted Foundations
>> +
>> +Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
>> +presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
>> +under the root node.
>> +
>> +Required properties:
>> +- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
>> +- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
>> +- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
>> +
>> +Example:
>> +       firmware {
>> +               compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
>> +               version-major = <2>;
>> +               version-minor = <8>;
>> +       };
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
>> index 2956800..a374eaa 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
>> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ ste   ST-Ericsson
>>  stericsson     ST-Ericsson
>>  toumaz Toumaz
>>  ti     Texas Instruments
>> +tl     Trusted Logic
>>  toshiba        Toshiba Corporation
>>  v3     V3 Semiconductor
>>  via    VIA Technologies, Inc.
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> index 1ad6fb6..bf14cec 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> @@ -1076,6 +1076,8 @@ config ARM_TIMER_SP804
>>         select CLKSRC_MMIO
>>         select CLKSRC_OF if OF
>>
>> +source "arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig"
>> +
>>  source arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
>>
>>  config ARM_NR_BANKS
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile
>> index a37a50f..f26712c 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/Makefile
>> +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile
>> @@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ core-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST)         += arch/arm/kvm/
>>  core-y                         += arch/arm/kernel/ arch/arm/mm/ arch/arm/common/
>>  core-y                         += arch/arm/net/
>>  core-y                         += arch/arm/crypto/
>> +core-y                         += arch/arm/firmware/
>>  core-y                         += $(machdirs) $(platdirs)
>>
>>  drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE)      += arch/arm/oprofile/
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig b/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..bb00ccf
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
>> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
>> +config ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
>> +       bool
>> +
>> +config ARCH_SUPPORTS_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
>> +       bool
>> +       select ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
>> +
>> +menu "Firmware options"
>> +       depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
>> +
>> +config TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
>> +       bool "Trusted Foundations secure monitor support"
>> +       depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
>> +       help
>> +         Some devices (including most Tegra-based consumer devices on the
>> +         market) are booted with the Trusted Foundations secure monitor
>> +         active, requiring some core operations to be performed by the secure
>> +         monitor instead of the kernel.
>> +
>> +         This option allows the kernel to invoke the secure monitor whenever
>> +         required on devices using Trusted Foundations. See
>> +         arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h or the
>> +         tl,trusted-foundations device tree binding documentation for details
>> +         on how to use it.
>> +
>> +         Say n if you don't know what this is about.
>> +
>> +endmenu
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile b/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..a71f165
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
>> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS)      += trusted_foundations.o
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c b/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..c93c5e0
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Trusted Foundations support for ARM CPUs
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
>> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
>> + * more details.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <asm/firmware.h>
>> +#include <asm/trusted_foundations.h>
>> +
>> +#define TF_SET_CPU_BOOT_ADDR_SMC 0xfffff200
>> +
>> +static void __naked tf_generic_smc(u32 type, u32 subtype, u32 arg)
>> +{
>> +       asm volatile(
>> +               ".arch_extension        sec\n\t"
>> +               "stmfd  sp!, {r4 - r11, lr}\n\t"
>> +               __asmeq("%0", "r0")
>> +               __asmeq("%1", "r1")
>> +               __asmeq("%2", "r2")
>> +               "mov    r3, #0\n\t"
>> +               "mov    r4, #0\n\t"
>> +               "smc    #0\n\t"
>> +               "ldmfd  sp!, {r4 - r11, pc}"
>> +               :
>> +               : "r" (type), "r" (subtype), "r" (arg)
>> +               : "memory");
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int tf_set_cpu_boot_addr(int cpu, unsigned long boot_addr)
>> +{
>> +       tf_generic_smc(TF_SET_CPU_BOOT_ADDR_SMC, boot_addr, 0);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct firmware_ops trusted_foundations_ops = {
>> +       .set_cpu_boot_addr = tf_set_cpu_boot_addr,
>> +};
>> +
>> +void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
>> +{
>> +       /* we are not using version information for now since currently
>> +        * supported SMCs are compatible with all TF releases */
>> +       register_firmware_ops(&trusted_foundations_ops);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
>> +{
>> +       struct device_node *node;
>> +       struct trusted_foundations_platform_data pdata;
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations");
>> +       if (!node)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       err = of_property_read_u32(node, "version-major", &pdata.version_major);
>> +       if (err != 0)
>> +               panic("Trusted Foundation: missing version-major property\n");
>> +       err = of_property_read_u32(node, "version-minor", &pdata.version_minor);
>> +       if (err != 0)
>> +               panic("Trusted Foundation: missing version-minor property\n");
>> +       register_trusted_foundations(&pdata);
>> +}
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..749edbf
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
>> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
>> + * more details.
>> + */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Support for the Trusted Foundations secure monitor.
>> + *
>> + * Trusted Foundation comes active on some ARM consumer devices (most
>> + * Tegra-based devices sold on the market are concerned). Such devices can only
>> + * perform some basic operations, like setting the CPU reset vector, through
>> + * SMC calls to the secure monitor. The calls are completely specific to
>> + * Trusted Foundations, and do *not* follow the SMC calling convention or the
>> + * PSCI standard.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS_H
>> +#define __ASM_ARM_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS_H
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kconfig.h>
>> +
>> +struct trusted_foundations_platform_data {
>> +       unsigned int version_major;
>> +       unsigned int version_minor;
>> +};
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS)
>> +
>> +void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd);
>> +void of_register_trusted_foundations(void);
>> +
>> +#else /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/printk.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <asm/bug.h>
>> +
>> +static inline void register_trusted_foundations(
>> +                                  struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
>> +{
>> +       /* If we try to register TF, this means the system needs it to continue.
>> +        * Its absence if thus a fatal error. */
>> +       panic("No support for Trusted Foundations, stopping...\n");
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
>> +{
>> +       /* If we find the target should enable TF but does not support it,
>> +        * fail as the system won't be able to do much anyway */
>> +       if (of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations"))
>> +               register_trusted_foundations(NULL);
>> +}
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
>
> The latter function can just be shortcut unto a local panic too.
>
> But do we really need to panic here? It's a PITA to debug since it'll
> be a very early panic. I'd rather have the system log errors in dmesg
> but continue booting with one cpu.

Actually the first version of this series continued on one CPU if TF
support was missing (as secondary CPUs would simply fail to boot), but
IIRC Stephen advocated for the current behavior (panic) instead. I
agree such an early panic is hard to debug, especially considering
that most devices using TF (Tegra retail devices) do not even feature
a serial port.

On the other hand, if we continue booting in these conditions the
system freezes as soon as cpuidle kicks in, so we won't be going very
far anyway. However the console is up when it happens.

Maybe if there is a way to disable the kernel features TF is supposed
to manage (SMP & cpuidle at the moment) when registration fails, the
system could continue more gracefully (even if on one leg) and warn
the user about this condition. Stephen, can I have your thoughts on
this?
Kevin Hilman Oct. 10, 2013, 9:14 p.m. UTC | #8
Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> writes:

> On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:47 PM, Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> wrote:
>> On Fri, Oct 4, 2013 at 9:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> wrote:

[...]

>>> +static inline void register_trusted_foundations(
>>> +                                  struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
>>> +{
>>> +       /* If we try to register TF, this means the system needs it to continue.
>>> +        * Its absence if thus a fatal error. */
>>> +       panic("No support for Trusted Foundations, stopping...\n");
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
>>> +{
>>> +       /* If we find the target should enable TF but does not support it,
>>> +        * fail as the system won't be able to do much anyway */
>>> +       if (of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations"))
>>> +               register_trusted_foundations(NULL);
>>> +}
>>> +#endif /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
>>
>> The latter function can just be shortcut unto a local panic too.
>>
>> But do we really need to panic here? It's a PITA to debug since it'll
>> be a very early panic. I'd rather have the system log errors in dmesg
>> but continue booting with one cpu.
>
> Actually the first version of this series continued on one CPU if TF
> support was missing (as secondary CPUs would simply fail to boot), but
> IIRC Stephen advocated for the current behavior (panic) instead. I
> agree such an early panic is hard to debug, especially considering
> that most devices using TF (Tegra retail devices) do not even feature
> a serial port.
>
> On the other hand, if we continue booting in these conditions the
> system freezes as soon as cpuidle kicks in, so we won't be going very
> far anyway. However the console is up when it happens.

cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(true) should solve that problem.

Kevin

> Maybe if there is a way to disable the kernel features TF is supposed
> to manage (SMP & cpuidle at the moment) when registration fails, the
> system could continue more gracefully (even if on one leg) and warn
> the user about this condition. Stephen, can I have your thoughts on
> this?
Stephen Warren Oct. 10, 2013, 10:22 p.m. UTC | #9
On 10/10/2013 02:58 PM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:47 PM, Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> wrote:
>> On Fri, Oct 4, 2013 at 9:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> wrote:
...
>> But do we really need to panic here? It's a PITA to debug since it'll
>> be a very early panic. I'd rather have the system log errors in dmesg
>> but continue booting with one cpu.
> 
> Actually the first version of this series continued on one CPU if TF
> support was missing (as secondary CPUs would simply fail to boot), but
> IIRC Stephen advocated for the current behavior (panic) instead. I
> agree such an early panic is hard to debug, especially considering
> that most devices using TF (Tegra retail devices) do not even feature
> a serial port.
> 
> On the other hand, if we continue booting in these conditions the
> system freezes as soon as cpuidle kicks in, so we won't be going very
> far anyway. However the console is up when it happens.
> 
> Maybe if there is a way to disable the kernel features TF is supposed
> to manage (SMP & cpuidle at the moment) when registration fails, the
> system could continue more gracefully (even if on one leg) and warn
> the user about this condition. Stephen, can I have your thoughts on
> this?

If we can disable the features that rely on TF/secure-mode when support
is missing, then doing that rather than panic is fine. We do something
similar for PCIe on Tegra20, where LP2 cpuidle state must be disabled or
PCIe interrupts won't work.

I would be inclined to merge the patch as-is right now, since it's only
enabling a new feature that won't see any regressions due to this panic,
and then add the disable-other-features with a separate patch/series
later. Does that seem reasonable?
Olof Johansson Oct. 10, 2013, 10:25 p.m. UTC | #10
On Thu, Oct 10, 2013 at 3:22 PM, Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> wrote:
> On 10/10/2013 02:58 PM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:47 PM, Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> wrote:
>>> On Fri, Oct 4, 2013 at 9:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> wrote:
> ...
>>> But do we really need to panic here? It's a PITA to debug since it'll
>>> be a very early panic. I'd rather have the system log errors in dmesg
>>> but continue booting with one cpu.
>>
>> Actually the first version of this series continued on one CPU if TF
>> support was missing (as secondary CPUs would simply fail to boot), but
>> IIRC Stephen advocated for the current behavior (panic) instead. I
>> agree such an early panic is hard to debug, especially considering
>> that most devices using TF (Tegra retail devices) do not even feature
>> a serial port.
>>
>> On the other hand, if we continue booting in these conditions the
>> system freezes as soon as cpuidle kicks in, so we won't be going very
>> far anyway. However the console is up when it happens.
>>
>> Maybe if there is a way to disable the kernel features TF is supposed
>> to manage (SMP & cpuidle at the moment) when registration fails, the
>> system could continue more gracefully (even if on one leg) and warn
>> the user about this condition. Stephen, can I have your thoughts on
>> this?
>
> If we can disable the features that rely on TF/secure-mode when support
> is missing, then doing that rather than panic is fine. We do something
> similar for PCIe on Tegra20, where LP2 cpuidle state must be disabled or
> PCIe interrupts won't work.
>
> I would be inclined to merge the patch as-is right now, since it's only
> enabling a new feature that won't see any regressions due to this panic,
> and then add the disable-other-features with a separate patch/series
> later. Does that seem reasonable?

Yes, I tried to make that clear with my initial feedback: I think it
would be good to get away from the panic, but we can merge with it now
and fix it with later patches.


-Olof
Alexandre Courbot Oct. 10, 2013, 10:28 p.m. UTC | #11
On Thu, Oct 10, 2013 at 3:22 PM, Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> wrote:
> On 10/10/2013 02:58 PM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:47 PM, Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> wrote:
>>> On Fri, Oct 4, 2013 at 9:37 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> wrote:
> ...
>>> But do we really need to panic here? It's a PITA to debug since it'll
>>> be a very early panic. I'd rather have the system log errors in dmesg
>>> but continue booting with one cpu.
>>
>> Actually the first version of this series continued on one CPU if TF
>> support was missing (as secondary CPUs would simply fail to boot), but
>> IIRC Stephen advocated for the current behavior (panic) instead. I
>> agree such an early panic is hard to debug, especially considering
>> that most devices using TF (Tegra retail devices) do not even feature
>> a serial port.
>>
>> On the other hand, if we continue booting in these conditions the
>> system freezes as soon as cpuidle kicks in, so we won't be going very
>> far anyway. However the console is up when it happens.
>>
>> Maybe if there is a way to disable the kernel features TF is supposed
>> to manage (SMP & cpuidle at the moment) when registration fails, the
>> system could continue more gracefully (even if on one leg) and warn
>> the user about this condition. Stephen, can I have your thoughts on
>> this?
>
> If we can disable the features that rely on TF/secure-mode when support
> is missing, then doing that rather than panic is fine. We do something
> similar for PCIe on Tegra20, where LP2 cpuidle state must be disabled or
> PCIe interrupts won't work.
>
> I would be inclined to merge the patch as-is right now, since it's only
> enabling a new feature that won't see any regressions due to this panic,
> and then add the disable-other-features with a separate patch/series
> later. Does that seem reasonable?

According to Olof we should also be moving the DT node under
/firmware, so I guess another revision is in order to at least get
this part right.

3.12 also added a powered-down cpuidle state for Tegra which freezes
the system if TF is enabled as the firmware driver does not support
idle yet, but this can be fixed later.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3954bbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/firmware/tl,trusted-foundations.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ 
+Trusted Foundations
+
+Boards that use the Trusted Foundations secure monitor can signal its
+presence by declaring a node compatible with "tl,trusted-foundations"
+under the root node.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "tl,trusted-foundations"
+- version-major : major version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
+- version-minor: minor version number of Trusted Foundations firmware
+
+Example:
+	firmware {
+		compatible = "tl,trusted-foundations";
+		version-major = <2>;
+		version-minor = <8>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
index 2956800..a374eaa 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@  ste	ST-Ericsson
 stericsson	ST-Ericsson
 toumaz	Toumaz
 ti	Texas Instruments
+tl	Trusted Logic
 toshiba	Toshiba Corporation
 v3	V3 Semiconductor
 via	VIA Technologies, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 1ad6fb6..bf14cec 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1076,6 +1076,8 @@  config ARM_TIMER_SP804
 	select CLKSRC_MMIO
 	select CLKSRC_OF if OF
 
+source "arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig"
+
 source arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
 
 config ARM_NR_BANKS
diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile
index a37a50f..f26712c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/Makefile
@@ -268,6 +268,7 @@  core-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) 	+= arch/arm/kvm/
 core-y				+= arch/arm/kernel/ arch/arm/mm/ arch/arm/common/
 core-y				+= arch/arm/net/
 core-y				+= arch/arm/crypto/
+core-y				+= arch/arm/firmware/
 core-y				+= $(machdirs) $(platdirs)
 
 drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE)      += arch/arm/oprofile/
diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig b/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb00ccf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/firmware/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ 
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
+	bool
+
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
+	bool
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
+
+menu "Firmware options"
+	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_FIRMWARE
+
+config TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
+	bool "Trusted Foundations secure monitor support"
+	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS
+	help
+	  Some devices (including most Tegra-based consumer devices on the
+	  market) are booted with the Trusted Foundations secure monitor
+	  active, requiring some core operations to be performed by the secure
+	  monitor instead of the kernel.
+
+	  This option allows the kernel to invoke the secure monitor whenever
+	  required on devices using Trusted Foundations. See
+	  arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h or the
+	  tl,trusted-foundations device tree binding documentation for details
+	  on how to use it.
+
+	  Say n if you don't know what this is about.
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile b/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a71f165
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/firmware/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@ 
+obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS)	+= trusted_foundations.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c b/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c93c5e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ 
+/*
+ * Trusted Foundations support for ARM CPUs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/trusted_foundations.h>
+
+#define TF_SET_CPU_BOOT_ADDR_SMC 0xfffff200
+
+static void __naked tf_generic_smc(u32 type, u32 subtype, u32 arg)
+{
+	asm volatile(
+		".arch_extension	sec\n\t"
+		"stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r11, lr}\n\t"
+		__asmeq("%0", "r0")
+		__asmeq("%1", "r1")
+		__asmeq("%2", "r2")
+		"mov	r3, #0\n\t"
+		"mov	r4, #0\n\t"
+		"smc	#0\n\t"
+		"ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r11, pc}"
+		:
+		: "r" (type), "r" (subtype), "r" (arg)
+		: "memory");
+}
+
+static int tf_set_cpu_boot_addr(int cpu, unsigned long boot_addr)
+{
+	tf_generic_smc(TF_SET_CPU_BOOT_ADDR_SMC, boot_addr, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct firmware_ops trusted_foundations_ops = {
+	.set_cpu_boot_addr = tf_set_cpu_boot_addr,
+};
+
+void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
+{
+	/* we are not using version information for now since currently
+	 * supported SMCs are compatible with all TF releases */
+	register_firmware_ops(&trusted_foundations_ops);
+}
+
+void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *node;
+	struct trusted_foundations_platform_data pdata;
+	int err;
+
+	node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations");
+	if (!node)
+		return;
+
+	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "version-major", &pdata.version_major);
+	if (err != 0)
+		panic("Trusted Foundation: missing version-major property\n");
+	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "version-minor", &pdata.version_minor);
+	if (err != 0)
+		panic("Trusted Foundation: missing version-minor property\n");
+	register_trusted_foundations(&pdata);
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..749edbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/trusted_foundations.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ 
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Support for the Trusted Foundations secure monitor.
+ *
+ * Trusted Foundation comes active on some ARM consumer devices (most
+ * Tegra-based devices sold on the market are concerned). Such devices can only
+ * perform some basic operations, like setting the CPU reset vector, through
+ * SMC calls to the secure monitor. The calls are completely specific to
+ * Trusted Foundations, and do *not* follow the SMC calling convention or the
+ * PSCI standard.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ARM_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS_H
+#define __ASM_ARM_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS_H
+
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
+
+struct trusted_foundations_platform_data {
+	unsigned int version_major;
+	unsigned int version_minor;
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS)
+
+void register_trusted_foundations(struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd);
+void of_register_trusted_foundations(void);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
+
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+
+static inline void register_trusted_foundations(
+				   struct trusted_foundations_platform_data *pd)
+{
+	/* If we try to register TF, this means the system needs it to continue.
+	 * Its absence if thus a fatal error. */
+	panic("No support for Trusted Foundations, stopping...\n");
+}
+
+static inline void of_register_trusted_foundations(void)
+{
+	/* If we find the target should enable TF but does not support it,
+	 * fail as the system won't be able to do much anyway */
+	if (of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "tl,trusted-foundations"))
+		register_trusted_foundations(NULL);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS */
+
+#endif