diff mbox

[v3,02/10] spmi: Linux driver framework for SPMI

Message ID 149bbfe89e37376cc176c3aeb6c1fab9e4fd2b91.1382985169.git.joshc@codeaurora.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Josh Cartwright Oct. 28, 2013, 6:12 p.m. UTC
From: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>

System Power Management Interface (SPMI) is a specification
developed by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Process Interface) Alliance
optimized for the real time control of Power Management ICs (PMIC).

SPMI is a two-wire serial interface that supports up to 4 master
devices and up to 16 logical slaves.

The framework supports message APIs, multiple busses (1 controller
per bus) and multiple clients/slave devices per controller.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
---
 drivers/Kconfig                 |   2 +
 drivers/Makefile                |   1 +
 drivers/spmi/Kconfig            |   9 +
 drivers/spmi/Makefile           |   4 +
 drivers/spmi/spmi.c             | 491 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h |  18 ++
 include/linux/mod_devicetable.h |   8 +
 include/linux/spmi.h            | 342 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 875 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/spmi/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/spmi/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/spmi/spmi.c
 create mode 100644 include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/spmi.h

Comments

Ivan T. Ivanov Oct. 29, 2013, 3:02 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Josh,

On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 13:12 -0500, Josh Cartwright wrote: 
> From: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> 
> System Power Management Interface (SPMI) is a specification
> developed by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Process Interface) Alliance
> optimized for the real time control of Power Management ICs (PMIC).
> 
> SPMI is a two-wire serial interface that supports up to 4 master
> devices and up to 16 logical slaves.
> 
> The framework supports message APIs, multiple busses (1 controller
> per bus) and multiple clients/slave devices per controller.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org>
> Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
> ---
>  drivers/Kconfig                 |   2 +
>  drivers/Makefile                |   1 +
>  drivers/spmi/Kconfig            |   9 +
>  drivers/spmi/Makefile           |   4 +
>  drivers/spmi/spmi.c             | 491 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h |  18 ++
>  include/linux/mod_devicetable.h |   8 +
>  include/linux/spmi.h            | 342 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  8 files changed, 875 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/spmi/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/spmi/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/spmi/spmi.c
>  create mode 100644 include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/spmi.h
> 

<snip>

> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +static int spmi_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;

This is what pm_generic_suspend() do. Do we really need this wrapper?

> +
> +	if (pm)
> +		return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
> +	else
> +		return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int spmi_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
> +
> +	if (pm)
> +		return pm_generic_resume(dev);
> +	else
> +		return 0;
> +}
> +#else
> +#define spmi_pm_suspend		NULL
> +#define spmi_pm_resume		NULL
> +#endif
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops spmi_pm_ops = {
> +	.suspend	= spmi_pm_suspend,
> +	.resume		= spmi_pm_resume,
> +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
> +		pm_generic_suspend,
> +		pm_generic_resume,
> +		pm_generic_runtime_idle
> +	)
> +};
> +

<snip>

> +
> +static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +	if (sdrv->probe)
> +		err = sdrv->probe(to_spmi_device(dev));
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +	if (sdrv->remove)
> +		err = sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void spmi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> +
> +	if (sdrv->shutdown)

If driver for device is not loaded this will cause kernel NULL
pointer dereference.

> +		sdrv->shutdown(to_spmi_device(dev));
> +}
> +
> +static struct bus_type spmi_bus_type = {
> +	.name		= "spmi",
> +	.match		= spmi_device_match,
> +	.pm		= &spmi_pm_ops,
> +	.probe		= spmi_drv_probe,
> +	.remove		= spmi_drv_remove,
> +	.shutdown	= spmi_drv_shutdown,
> +};
> +

<snip>

> +
> +static int of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *node;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "of_spmi_register_devices\n");
> +
> +	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "looping through children\n");
> +
> +	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
> +		struct spmi_device *sdev;
> +		u32 reg[2];
> +
> +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
> +
> +		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
> +		if (err) {
> +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> +				"node %s does not have 'reg' property\n",
> +				node->full_name);
> +			continue;

Shouldn't this be a fatal error?

> +		}
> +
> +		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
> +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> +				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
> +				node->full_name);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (reg[0] > 0xF) {
> +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> +				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
> +				node->full_name);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
> +
> +		sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
> +		if (!sdev)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		sdev->dev.of_node = node;
> +		sdev->usid = (u8) reg[0];
> +
> +		err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
> +		if (err) {
> +			dev_err(&sdev->dev,
> +				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
> +			spmi_device_put(sdev);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
> +	if (WARN_ON(!spmi_bus_type.p))
> +		return -EAGAIN;
> +
> +	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
> +		of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);

Check for error code here?

> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d registered: dev:%p\n",
> +		ctrl->nr, &ctrl->dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +};
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_add);
> +


Regards,
Ivan
Lars-Peter Clausen Oct. 29, 2013, 3:21 p.m. UTC | #2
Couple of high-level comments on the in-kernel API.

On 10/28/2013 07:12 PM, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +static int spmi_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
> +
> +	if (pm)
> +		return pm_generic_suspend(dev);

pm_generic_suspend() checks both dev->driver and dev->driver->pm and returns
0 if either of them is NULL, so there should be no need to wrap the function.

> +	else
> +		return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int spmi_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
> +
> +	if (pm)
> +		return pm_generic_resume(dev);

Same here

> +	else
> +		return 0;
> +}
> +#else
> +#define spmi_pm_suspend		NULL
> +#define spmi_pm_resume		NULL
> +#endif
[...]
> +/**
> + * spmi_controller_remove: Controller tear-down.
> + * @ctrl: controller to be removed.
> + *
> + * Controller added with the above API is torn down using this API.
> + */
> +int spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)

The return type should be void. The function can't fail and nobody is going
to check the return value anyway.

> +{
> +	int dummy;
> +
> +	if (!ctrl)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
> +				      spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
> +	device_unregister(&ctrl->dev);

Should be device_del(). device_unregister() will do both device_del() and
put_device(). But usually you'd want to do something in between like release
resources used by the controller.

> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
> +
[...]
> +/**
> + * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
> + * @ctrl: associated controller
> + *
> + * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
> + * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
> + */
> +struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
> +
> +static inline void spmi_device_put(struct spmi_device *sdev)

For symmetry reasons it might make sense to call this spmi_device_free().

> +{
> +	if (sdev)
> +		put_device(&sdev->dev);
> +}
[...]
> +#define to_spmi_controller(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_controller, dev)

Should be a inline function for better type safety.

[...]
> +static inline void spmi_controller_put(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)

For symmetry reasons it might make sense to call this spmi_controller_free().

> +{
> +	if (ctrl)
> +		put_device(&ctrl->dev);
> +}
> +
[....]
> +struct spmi_driver {
> +	struct device_driver driver;
> +	int	(*probe)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
> +	int	(*remove)(struct spmi_device *sdev);

The type of the remove function should be found. The Linux device model
doesn't really allow for device removal to fail.

> +	void	(*shutdown)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
> +	int	(*suspend)(struct spmi_device *sdev, pm_message_t pmesg);
> +	int	(*resume)(struct spmi_device *sdev);

The framework seems to support dev_pm_ops just fine, there should be no need
for legacy suspend/resume callbacks.

> +};
> +#define to_spmi_driver(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_driver, driver)

Inline function here as well
[...]
Josh Cartwright Oct. 29, 2013, 3:56 p.m. UTC | #3
Hey Lars-

Thanks for the feedback.  CC'ing Ivan, since he had the same feedback
regarding the PM callbacks.

On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 04:21:28PM +0100, Lars-Peter Clausen wrote:
> Couple of high-level comments on the in-kernel API.
> 
> On 10/28/2013 07:12 PM, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> > +static int spmi_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
> > +
> > +	if (pm)
> > +		return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
> 
> pm_generic_suspend() checks both dev->driver and dev->driver->pm and returns
> 0 if either of them is NULL, so there should be no need to wrap the function.
> 
> > +	else
> > +		return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int spmi_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
> > +
> > +	if (pm)
> > +		return pm_generic_resume(dev);
> 
> Same here

Sounds good.  I'll drop these.

> > +/**
> > + * spmi_controller_remove: Controller tear-down.
> > + * @ctrl: controller to be removed.
> > + *
> > + * Controller added with the above API is torn down using this API.
> > + */
> > +int spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> 
> The return type should be void. The function can't fail and nobody is going
> to check the return value anyway.

Alright.

> > +{
> > +	int dummy;
> > +
> > +	if (!ctrl)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
> > +				      spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
> > +	device_unregister(&ctrl->dev);
> 
> Should be device_del(). device_unregister() will do both device_del() and
> put_device(). But usually you'd want to do something in between like release
> resources used by the controller.

I'm not sure I understand your suggestion here.  If put_device() isn't
called here, wouldn't we be leaking the controller?  What resources
would I want to be releasing here that aren't released as part of the
controller's release() function?

> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
> > +
> [...]
> > +/**
> > + * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
> > + * @ctrl: associated controller
> > + *
> > + * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
> > + * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
> > + */
> > +struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
> > +
> > +static inline void spmi_device_put(struct spmi_device *sdev)
> 
> For symmetry reasons it might make sense to call this spmi_device_free().

Except that it doesn't necessarily free() the underlying device, so I
find that more confusing.

> > +{
> > +	if (sdev)
> > +		put_device(&sdev->dev);
> > +}
> [...]
> > +#define to_spmi_controller(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_controller, dev)
> 
> Should be a inline function for better type safety.

Sounds good.  Will change the to_spmi_*() macros.

> [...]
> > +static inline void spmi_controller_put(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> 
> For symmetry reasons it might make sense to call this spmi_controller_free().
> 
> > +{
> > +	if (ctrl)
> > +		put_device(&ctrl->dev);
> > +}
> > +
> [....]
> > +struct spmi_driver {
> > +	struct device_driver driver;
> > +	int	(*probe)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
> > +	int	(*remove)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
> 
> The type of the remove function should be found. The Linux device model
> doesn't really allow for device removal to fail.
> 
> > +	void	(*shutdown)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
> > +	int	(*suspend)(struct spmi_device *sdev, pm_message_t pmesg);
> > +	int	(*resume)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
> 
> The framework seems to support dev_pm_ops just fine, there should be no need
> for legacy suspend/resume callbacks.

Yep.  Will drop.
Josh Cartwright Oct. 29, 2013, 4:26 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 05:02:03PM +0200, Ivan T. Ivanov wrote:
> On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 13:12 -0500, Josh Cartwright wrote: 
> > From: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> > 
> > System Power Management Interface (SPMI) is a specification
> > developed by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Process Interface) Alliance
> > optimized for the real time control of Power Management ICs (PMIC).
> > 
> > SPMI is a two-wire serial interface that supports up to 4 master
> > devices and up to 16 logical slaves.
> > 
> > The framework supports message APIs, multiple busses (1 controller
> > per bus) and multiple clients/slave devices per controller.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
[..]
> > +static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> > +	int err = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (sdrv->probe)
> > +		err = sdrv->probe(to_spmi_device(dev));
> > +
> > +	return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> > +	int err = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (sdrv->remove)
> > +		err = sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
> > +
> > +	return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void spmi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> > +
> > +	if (sdrv->shutdown)
> 
> If driver for device is not loaded this will cause kernel NULL
> pointer dereference.

Indeed.  I'll fix this.

> > +static int of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	struct device_node *node;
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "of_spmi_register_devices\n");
> > +
> > +	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "looping through children\n");
> > +
> > +	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
> > +		struct spmi_device *sdev;
> > +		u32 reg[2];
> > +
> > +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
> > +
> > +		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
> > +		if (err) {
> > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > +				"node %s does not have 'reg' property\n",
> > +				node->full_name);
> > +			continue;
> 
> Shouldn't this be a fatal error?

Fatal in what way?  It is fatal in the sense that this particular child
node is skipped, but other children can still be enumerated.  Are you
suggesting that we bail completely when we hit a wrongly-described
child?

> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
> > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > +				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
> > +				node->full_name);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (reg[0] > 0xF) {
> > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > +				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
> > +				node->full_name);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
> > +
> > +		sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
> > +		if (!sdev)
> > +			continue;
> > +
> > +		sdev->dev.of_node = node;
> > +		sdev->usid = (u8) reg[0];
> > +
> > +		err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
> > +		if (err) {
> > +			dev_err(&sdev->dev,
> > +				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
> > +			spmi_device_put(sdev);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
> > +	if (WARN_ON(!spmi_bus_type.p))
> > +		return -EAGAIN;
> > +
> > +	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
> > +		of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);
> 
> Check for error code here?

And do what with it?  Maybe instead, I should make
of_spmi_register_devices() return void.
Stephen Boyd Oct. 29, 2013, 4:30 p.m. UTC | #5
On 10/29/13 08:56, Josh Cartwright wrote:
>
>>> +#define to_spmi_controller(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_controller, dev)
>> Should be a inline function for better type safety.
> Sounds good.  Will change the to_spmi_*() macros.

I was under the impression that container_of() already does type
checking. At least it will ensure that typeof(d) == typeof(dev) in the
above example which is about as good as it can get.
Stephen Boyd Oct. 29, 2013, 4:52 p.m. UTC | #6
On 10/28/13 11:12, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/spmi/Kconfig b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a03835f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> +#
> +# SPMI driver configuration
> +#
> +menuconfig SPMI
> +	bool "SPMI support"

Can we do tristate?

> +	help
> +	  SPMI (System Power Management Interface) is a two-wire
> +	  serial interface between baseband and application processors
> +	  and Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC).
> diff --git a/drivers/spmi/spmi.c b/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0780bd4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
> +/* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/idr.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/spmi.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
> +
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(ctrl_idr_lock);
> +static DEFINE_IDR(ctrl_idr);
> +
> +static void spmi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
> +	kfree(sdev);
> +}
> +
> +static struct device_type spmi_dev_type = {
> +	.release	= spmi_dev_release,

const?

> +};
> +
> +static void spmi_ctrl_release(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = to_spmi_controller(dev);
> +	mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> +	idr_remove(&ctrl_idr, ctrl->nr);
> +	mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> +	kfree(ctrl);
> +}
> +
> +static struct device_type spmi_ctrl_type = {

const?

> +	.release	= spmi_ctrl_release,
> +};
> +
[...]
> +
> +/*
> + * register read/write: 5-bit address, 1 byte of data
> + * extended register read/write: 8-bit address, up to 16 bytes of data
> + * extended register read/write long: 16-bit address, up to 8 bytes of data
> + */
> +
> +int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
> +{
> +	/* 5-bit register address */
> +	if (addr > 0x1F)

Perhaps 0x1f should be a #define.

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_READ, sdev->usid, addr, 0,
> +			     buf);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_read);
> +
[...]
> +struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
> +					      size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
> +	int id;
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ctrl)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
> +	ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
> +	ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
> +	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
> +	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
> +	spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
> +
> +	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
> +	mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> +	id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
> +	mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> +	idr_preload_end();

This can just be:

    mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
    id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
    mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);

> +
> +	if (id < 0) {
> +		dev_err(parent,
> +			"unable to allocate SPMI controller identifier.\n");
> +		spmi_controller_put(ctrl);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ctrl->nr = id;
> +	dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d", id);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
> +	return ctrl;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_alloc);
> +
> +static int of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *node;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "of_spmi_register_devices\n");

Could be

    dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "%s", __func__);

so that function renaming is transparent.

> +
> +	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "looping through children\n");
> +
> +	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
> +		struct spmi_device *sdev;
> +		u32 reg[2];
> +
> +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
> +
> +		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
> +		if (err) {
> +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> +				"node %s does not have 'reg' property\n",
> +				node->full_name);
> +				continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
> +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> +				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
> +				node->full_name);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (reg[0] > 0xF) {

Perhaps call this MAX_USID?

> +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> +				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
> +				node->full_name);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
[...]
> diff --git a/include/linux/spmi.h b/include/linux/spmi.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..29cf0c9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/spmi.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
> +/* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +#ifndef _LINUX_SPMI_H
> +#define _LINUX_SPMI_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +
> +/* Maximum slave identifier */
> +#define SPMI_MAX_SLAVE_ID		16
> +
> +/* SPMI Commands */
> +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE		0x00
> +#define SPMI_CMD_RESET			0x10
> +#define SPMI_CMD_SLEEP			0x11
> +#define SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN		0x12
> +#define SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP			0x13
> +#define SPMI_CMD_AUTHENTICATE		0x14
> +#define SPMI_CMD_MSTR_READ		0x15
> +#define SPMI_CMD_MSTR_WRITE		0x16
> +#define SPMI_CMD_TRANSFER_BUS_OWNERSHIP	0x1A
> +#define SPMI_CMD_DDB_MASTER_READ	0x1B
> +#define SPMI_CMD_DDB_SLAVE_READ		0x1C
> +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ		0x20
> +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL		0x30
> +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL		0x38
> +#define SPMI_CMD_WRITE			0x40
> +#define SPMI_CMD_READ			0x60
> +#define SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE		0x80
> +
> +/**
> + * Client/device handle (struct spmi_device):

This isn't kernel-doc format.

> + *  This is the client/device handle returned when a SPMI device
> + *  is registered with a controller.
> + *  Pointer to this structure is used by client-driver as a handle.
> + *  @dev: Driver model representation of the device.
> + *  @ctrl: SPMI controller managing the bus hosting this device.
> + *  @usid: Unique Slave IDentifier.
> + */
> +struct spmi_device {
> +	struct device		dev;
> +	struct spmi_controller	*ctrl;
> +	u8			usid;
> +};
> +#define to_spmi_device(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_device, dev)
> +
> +static inline void *spmi_device_get_drvdata(const struct spmi_device *sdev)
> +{
> +	return dev_get_drvdata(&sdev->dev);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void spmi_device_set_drvdata(struct spmi_device *sdev, void *data)
> +{
> +	dev_set_drvdata(&sdev->dev, data);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller

There should be a dash here instead of colon.

> + * @ctrl: associated controller
> + *
> + * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
> + * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
> + */
> +struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
> +
> +static inline void spmi_device_put(struct spmi_device *sdev)
> +{
> +	if (sdev)
> +		put_device(&sdev->dev);
> +}
> +
[...]
> +
> +/**
> + * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
> + * @parent: parent device
> + * @size: size of private data
> + *
> + * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_controller_add() to add the
> + * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_controller_put() to discard it.
> + */
> +struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
> +					      size_t size);
> +
> +static inline void spmi_controller_put(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> +{
> +	if (ctrl)
> +		put_device(&ctrl->dev);
> +}

This function is missing documentation.

> +
> +/**
> + * spmi_controller_add: Controller bring-up.
> + * @ctrl: controller to be registered.
> + *
> + * Register a controller previously allocated via spmi_controller_alloc() with
> + * the SPMI core
> + */
> +int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
[...]
> +
> +/**
> + * spmi_driver_unregister - reverse effect of spmi_driver_register
> + * @sdrv: the driver to unregister
> + * Context: can sleep
> + */
> +static inline void spmi_driver_unregister(struct spmi_driver *sdrv)
> +{
> +	if (sdrv)
> +		driver_unregister(&sdrv->driver);
> +}
> +
> +#define module_spmi_driver(__spmi_driver) \
> +	module_driver(__spmi_driver, spmi_driver_register, \
> +			spmi_driver_unregister)
> +
> +/**
> + * spmi_register_read() - register read

This is right but then it's not consistent. These functions have ()
after them but higher up we don't have that.

Usually the prototypes aren't documented because people use tags and
such to go to the definition of the function. I would prefer we put the
documentation near the implementation so that 1) this file gives a high
level overview of the API and 2) I don't have to double jump with tags
to figure out what to pass to these functions.

> + * @sdev: SPMI device
> + * @addr: slave register address (5-bit address).
> + * @buf: buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
> + *
> + * Reads 1 byte of data from a Slave device register.
> + */
> +int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf);
> +
Ivan T. Ivanov Oct. 29, 2013, 6 p.m. UTC | #7
Hi,

On Tue, 2013-10-29 at 11:26 -0500, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 05:02:03PM +0200, Ivan T. Ivanov wrote:
> > On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 13:12 -0500, Josh Cartwright wrote: 
> > > From: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> > > 
> > > System Power Management Interface (SPMI) is a specification
> > > developed by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Process Interface) Alliance
> > > optimized for the real time control of Power Management ICs (PMIC).
> > > 
> > > SPMI is a two-wire serial interface that supports up to 4 master
> > > devices and up to 16 logical slaves.
> > > 
> > > The framework supports message APIs, multiple busses (1 controller
> > > per bus) and multiple clients/slave devices per controller.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
> [..]
> > > +static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> > > +	int err = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	if (sdrv->probe)
> > > +		err = sdrv->probe(to_spmi_device(dev));
> > > +
> > > +	return err;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> > > +	int err = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	if (sdrv->remove)
> > > +		err = sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
> > > +
> > > +	return err;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void spmi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
> > > +
> > > +	if (sdrv->shutdown)
> > 
> > If driver for device is not loaded this will cause kernel NULL
> > pointer dereference.
> 
> Indeed.  I'll fix this.
> 
> > > +static int of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct device_node *node;
> > > +	int err;
> > > +
> > > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "of_spmi_register_devices\n");
> > > +
> > > +	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
> > > +		return -ENODEV;
> > > +
> > > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "looping through children\n");
> > > +
> > > +	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
> > > +		struct spmi_device *sdev;
> > > +		u32 reg[2];
> > > +
> > > +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
> > > +
> > > +		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
> > > +		if (err) {
> > > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > > +				"node %s does not have 'reg' property\n",
> > > +				node->full_name);
> > > +			continue;
> > 
> > Shouldn't this be a fatal error?
> 
> Fatal in what way?  It is fatal in the sense that this particular child
> node is skipped, but other children can still be enumerated. 

Oh, I have missed this.

>  Are you
> suggesting that we bail completely when we hit a wrongly-described
> child?

Please ignore my comment.

> 
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
> > > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > > +				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
> > > +				node->full_name);
> > > +			continue;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (reg[0] > 0xF) {
> > > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > > +				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
> > > +				node->full_name);
> > > +			continue;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
> > > +
> > > +		sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
> > > +		if (!sdev)
> > > +			continue;
> > > +
> > > +		sdev->dev.of_node = node;
> > > +		sdev->usid = (u8) reg[0];
> > > +
> > > +		err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
> > > +		if (err) {
> > > +			dev_err(&sdev->dev,
> > > +				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
> > > +			spmi_device_put(sdev);
> > > +			continue;

There is no need from this 'continue' here.

> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > > +{
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
> > > +	if (WARN_ON(!spmi_bus_type.p))
> > > +		return -EAGAIN;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +
> > > +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
> > > +		of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);
> > 
> > Check for error code here?
> 
> And do what with it? 

This was related to my previous comment, which is not valid.

>  Maybe instead, I should make
> of_spmi_register_devices() return void.

Sound reasonable to me and will be the same as i2c bus.

Regards,
Ivan

>
Lars-Peter Clausen Oct. 29, 2013, 7:18 p.m. UTC | #8
On 10/29/2013 05:30 PM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> On 10/29/13 08:56, Josh Cartwright wrote:
>>
>>>> +#define to_spmi_controller(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_controller, dev)
>>> Should be a inline function for better type safety.
>> Sounds good.  Will change the to_spmi_*() macros.
> 
> I was under the impression that container_of() already does type
> checking. At least it will ensure that typeof(d) == typeof(dev) in the
> above example which is about as good as it can get.

Well you'll get a warning, but the quality of the warning message is much
better when an inline function is used.

warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type

vs.

warning: Passing argument 1 of to_smpi_controller() from incompatible
pointer type. Expected struct device * got struct driver *


- Lars
Lars-Peter Clausen Oct. 29, 2013, 7:26 p.m. UTC | #9
On 10/29/2013 04:56 PM, Josh Cartwright wrote:
>>> +{
>>> +	int dummy;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!ctrl)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
>>> +				      spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
>>> +	device_unregister(&ctrl->dev);
>>
>> Should be device_del(). device_unregister() will do both device_del() and
>> put_device(). But usually you'd want to do something in between like release
>> resources used by the controller.
> 
> I'm not sure I understand your suggestion here.  If put_device() isn't
> called here, wouldn't we be leaking the controller?  What resources
> would I want to be releasing here that aren't released as part of the
> controller's release() function?
> 

Resources used by the driver implementing the controller. Usually the driver
state struct will be allocated by spmi_controller_alloc() as well. So if you
store resources in that struct, e.g. a clk you first want to unregister the
spmi controller to make sure that the resources are no longer accessed, then
free the resources and finally drop the reference to the controller so the
memory can be freed. E.g.

static int foobar_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct foobar *foobar = spmi_controller_get_drvdata(ctrl);

	spmi_controller_remove(ctrl);

	free_irq(foobar->irq)
	clk_put(foobar->clk);
	...

	spmi_controller_put(ctrl);

	return 0;
}

>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
>>> +
>> [...]
>>> +/**
>>> + * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
>>> + * @ctrl: associated controller
>>> + *
>>> + * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
>>> + * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
>>> + */
>>> +struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
>>> +
>>> +static inline void spmi_device_put(struct spmi_device *sdev)
>>
>> For symmetry reasons it might make sense to call this spmi_device_free().
> 
> Except that it doesn't necessarily free() the underlying device, so I
> find that more confusing.

Well, for all the driver cares the device has been freed.
Russell King - ARM Linux Oct. 30, 2013, 12:11 a.m. UTC | #10
On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 01:12:35PM -0500, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> From: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
> 
> System Power Management Interface (SPMI) is a specification
> developed by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Process Interface) Alliance
> optimized for the real time control of Power Management ICs (PMIC).
> 
> SPMI is a two-wire serial interface that supports up to 4 master
> devices and up to 16 logical slaves.
> 
> The framework supports message APIs, multiple busses (1 controller
> per bus) and multiple clients/slave devices per controller.

I haven't read this in depth, but... if you want to support runtime PM
for your spmi devices, then I suggest that you also include the fragments
to setup runtime PM in the bus-level probe handler and clean it up in
the bus-level remove handler.

What that means is doing what PCI, AMBA and similar buses do:

	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
	pm_runtime_enable(dev);

	ret = driver->probe(dev);
	if (ret != 0) {
		pm_runtime_disable(dev);
		pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
	}

and:

	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
	ret = driver->remove(dev);
	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);

	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);

What this means is that your devices get runtime enabled by default,
but they have to do a pm_runtime_put() or similar in their probe
function to benefit from it and a balancing pm_runtime_get() in
their remove method.

The set_active() call above may need to be conditional upon whether
the device really is in a powered up state at that point or not.

Others have made comments on various other issues so I won't repeat
those points here.
Josh Cartwright Oct. 30, 2013, 7:37 p.m. UTC | #11
On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 09:52:15AM -0700, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> On 10/28/13 11:12, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> > diff --git a/drivers/spmi/Kconfig b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..a03835f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
> > @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> > +#
> > +# SPMI driver configuration
> > +#
> > +menuconfig SPMI
> > +	bool "SPMI support"
> 
> Can we do tristate?

I don't think there is any reason why we can't do tristate here.  I do
foresee in the future, however, that we'll run into ordering/dependency
problems when we get the regulator drivers in place.

I suppose we'll wait until we get there to deal with those.

> > +	help
> > +	  SPMI (System Power Management Interface) is a two-wire
> > +	  serial interface between baseband and application processors
> > +	  and Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC).
> > diff --git a/drivers/spmi/spmi.c b/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..0780bd4
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
> > +/* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> > + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/errno.h>
> > +#include <linux/idr.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/spmi.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > +
> > +#include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
> > +
> > +static DEFINE_MUTEX(ctrl_idr_lock);
> > +static DEFINE_IDR(ctrl_idr);
> > +
> > +static void spmi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
> > +	kfree(sdev);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct device_type spmi_dev_type = {
> > +	.release	= spmi_dev_release,
> 
> const?
> 
[..]
> > +static struct device_type spmi_ctrl_type = {
> 
>
> const?

Yep.  Thanks.

[..]
> > +int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
> > +{
> > +	/* 5-bit register address */
> > +	if (addr > 0x1F)
> 
> Perhaps 0x1f should be a #define.

Is 0x1F with the comment above it not clear enough?

> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_READ, sdev->usid, addr, 0,
> > +			     buf);
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_read);
> > +
> [...]
> > +struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
> > +					      size_t size)
> > +{
> > +	struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
> > +	int id;
> > +
> > +	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
> > +		return NULL;
> > +
> > +	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!ctrl)
> > +		return NULL;
> > +
> > +	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
> > +	ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
> > +	ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
> > +	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
> > +	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
> > +	spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
> > +
> > +	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> > +	id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> > +	idr_preload_end();
> 
> This can just be:
> 
>     mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
>     id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>     mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);

Actually, I'm wondering if it's just easier to leverage the simpler
ida_simple_* APIs instead.

> > +
> > +	if (id < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(parent,
> > +			"unable to allocate SPMI controller identifier.\n");
> > +		spmi_controller_put(ctrl);
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	ctrl->nr = id;
> > +	dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d", id);
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
> > +	return ctrl;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_alloc);
> > +
> > +static int of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	struct device_node *node;
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "of_spmi_register_devices\n");
> 
> Could be
> 
>     dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "%s", __func__);
> 
> so that function renaming is transparent.

Some of these dev_dbg()'s (like this one) can probably be just be
removed, especially because we have an additional dev_dbg() right below
this one...

> > +
> > +	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "looping through children\n");
> > +
> > +	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
> > +		struct spmi_device *sdev;
> > +		u32 reg[2];
> > +
> > +		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
> > +
> > +		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
> > +		if (err) {
> > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > +				"node %s does not have 'reg' property\n",
> > +				node->full_name);
> > +				continue;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
> > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > +				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
> > +				node->full_name);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (reg[0] > 0xF) {
> 
> Perhaps call this MAX_USID?

Sure.

> > +			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
> > +				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
> > +				node->full_name);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +
> [...]
> > diff --git a/include/linux/spmi.h b/include/linux/spmi.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..29cf0c9
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/include/linux/spmi.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
> > +/* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> > + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef _LINUX_SPMI_H
> > +#define _LINUX_SPMI_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/device.h>
> > +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> > +
> > +/* Maximum slave identifier */
> > +#define SPMI_MAX_SLAVE_ID		16
> > +
> > +/* SPMI Commands */
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE		0x00
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_RESET			0x10
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_SLEEP			0x11
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN		0x12
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP			0x13
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_AUTHENTICATE		0x14
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_MSTR_READ		0x15
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_MSTR_WRITE		0x16
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_TRANSFER_BUS_OWNERSHIP	0x1A
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_DDB_MASTER_READ	0x1B
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_DDB_SLAVE_READ		0x1C
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ		0x20
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL		0x30
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL		0x38
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_WRITE			0x40
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_READ			0x60
> > +#define SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE		0x80
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Client/device handle (struct spmi_device):
> 
> This isn't kernel-doc format.
[..]
> > + * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
> 
> There should be a dash here instead of colon.
> 
[..]
> > +static inline void spmi_controller_put(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	if (ctrl)
> > +		put_device(&ctrl->dev);
> > +}
> 
> This function is missing documentation.
> 
[..]
> > +/**
> > + * spmi_register_read() - register read
> 
> This is right but then it's not consistent. These functions have ()
> after them but higher up we don't have that.
> 
> Usually the prototypes aren't documented because people use tags and
> such to go to the definition of the function. I would prefer we put the
> documentation near the implementation so that 1) this file gives a high
> level overview of the API and 2) I don't have to double jump with tags
> to figure out what to pass to these functions.

Will move/clean these up, thanks.
Stephen Boyd Oct. 30, 2013, 7:45 p.m. UTC | #12
On 10/30/13 12:37, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 09:52:15AM -0700, Stephen Boyd wrote:
>> On 10/28/13 11:12, Josh Cartwright wrote:
>>> +int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	/* 5-bit register address */
>>> +	if (addr > 0x1F)
>> Perhaps 0x1f should be a #define.
> Is 0x1F with the comment above it not clear enough?

It triggered my 'magic number used twice' alarm. I'm ok with it either way.

>>> +struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
>>> +					      size_t size)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
>>> +	int id;
>>> +
>>> +	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
>>> +		return NULL;
>>> +
>>> +	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (!ctrl)
>>> +		return NULL;
>>> +
>>> +	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
>>> +	ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
>>> +	ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
>>> +	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
>>> +	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
>>> +	spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
>>> +
>>> +	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
>>> +	id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
>>> +	mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
>>> +	idr_preload_end();
>> This can just be:
>>
>>     mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
>>     id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>>     mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
> Actually, I'm wondering if it's just easier to leverage the simpler
> ida_simple_* APIs instead.

Yes that also works.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig
index aa43b91..2b35420 100644
--- a/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@  source "drivers/i2c/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/spi/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/spmi/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/hsi/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/pps/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile
index ab93de8..5c250df 100644
--- a/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/Makefile
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_ATA)		+= ata/
 obj-$(CONFIG_TARGET_CORE)	+= target/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD)		+= mtd/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI)		+= spi/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPMI)		+= spmi/
 obj-y				+= hsi/
 obj-y				+= net/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATM)		+= atm/
diff --git a/drivers/spmi/Kconfig b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a03835f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spmi/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ 
+#
+# SPMI driver configuration
+#
+menuconfig SPMI
+	bool "SPMI support"
+	help
+	  SPMI (System Power Management Interface) is a two-wire
+	  serial interface between baseband and application processors
+	  and Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC).
diff --git a/drivers/spmi/Makefile b/drivers/spmi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1de1acd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spmi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ 
+#
+# Makefile for kernel SPMI framework.
+#
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPMI)	+= spmi.o
diff --git a/drivers/spmi/spmi.c b/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0780bd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spmi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ctrl_idr_lock);
+static DEFINE_IDR(ctrl_idr);
+
+static void spmi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
+	kfree(sdev);
+}
+
+static struct device_type spmi_dev_type = {
+	.release	= spmi_dev_release,
+};
+
+static void spmi_ctrl_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = to_spmi_controller(dev);
+	mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
+	idr_remove(&ctrl_idr, ctrl->nr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
+	kfree(ctrl);
+}
+
+static struct device_type spmi_ctrl_type = {
+	.release	= spmi_ctrl_release,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int spmi_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+	if (pm)
+		return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int spmi_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+	if (pm)
+		return pm_generic_resume(dev);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define spmi_pm_suspend		NULL
+#define spmi_pm_resume		NULL
+#endif
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops spmi_pm_ops = {
+	.suspend	= spmi_pm_suspend,
+	.resume		= spmi_pm_resume,
+	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
+		pm_generic_suspend,
+		pm_generic_resume,
+		pm_generic_runtime_idle
+	)
+};
+
+static int spmi_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (drv->name)
+		return strncmp(dev_name(dev), drv->name,
+			       SPMI_NAME_SIZE) == 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int spmi_device_add(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = sdev->ctrl;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_set_name(&sdev->dev, "%d-%02x", ctrl->nr, sdev->usid);
+
+	err = device_add(&sdev->dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(&sdev->dev, "Can't add %s, status %d\n",
+			dev_name(&sdev->dev), err);
+		goto err_device_add;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(&sdev->dev, "device %s registered\n", dev_name(&sdev->dev));
+
+err_device_add:
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_add);
+
+void spmi_device_remove(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	device_unregister(&sdev->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_remove);
+
+static inline int
+spmi_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode, u8 sid)
+{
+	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return ctrl->cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid);
+}
+
+static inline int spmi_read_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl,
+				u8 opcode, u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 bc, u8 *buf)
+{
+	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->read_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return ctrl->read_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, bc, buf);
+}
+
+static inline int spmi_write_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl,
+				 u8 opcode, u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 bc,
+				 const u8 *buf)
+{
+	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->write_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return ctrl->write_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, bc, buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * register read/write: 5-bit address, 1 byte of data
+ * extended register read/write: 8-bit address, up to 16 bytes of data
+ * extended register read/write long: 16-bit address, up to 8 bytes of data
+ */
+
+int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
+{
+	/* 5-bit register address */
+	if (addr > 0x1F)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_READ, sdev->usid, addr, 0,
+			     buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_read);
+
+int spmi_ext_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf,
+			   size_t len)
+{
+	/* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
+	if (len == 0 || len > 16)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
+			     len - 1, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_read);
+
+int spmi_ext_register_readl(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, u8 *buf,
+			    size_t len)
+{
+	/* 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
+	if (len == 0 || len > 8)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL, sdev->usid, addr,
+			     len - 1, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_readl);
+
+int spmi_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, const u8 *buf)
+{
+	/* 5-bit register address */
+	if (addr > 0x1F)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr, 0,
+			      buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_write);
+
+int spmi_register_zero_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 data)
+{
+	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE, sdev->usid, 0,
+			      0, &data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_zero_write);
+
+int spmi_ext_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, const u8 *buf,
+			    size_t len)
+{
+	/* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
+	if (len == 0 || len > 16)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
+			      len - 1, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_write);
+
+int spmi_ext_register_writel(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, const u8 *buf,
+			     size_t len)
+{
+	/* 4-bit Slave Identifier, 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
+	if (len == 0 || len > 8)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL, sdev->usid,
+			      addr, len - 1, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_writel);
+
+int spmi_command_reset(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_RESET, sdev->usid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_reset);
+
+int spmi_command_sleep(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SLEEP, sdev->usid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_sleep);
+
+int spmi_command_wakeup(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP, sdev->usid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_wakeup);
+
+int spmi_command_shutdown(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN, sdev->usid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_shutdown);
+
+static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (sdrv->probe)
+		err = sdrv->probe(to_spmi_device(dev));
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (sdrv->remove)
+		err = sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void spmi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
+
+	if (sdrv->shutdown)
+		sdrv->shutdown(to_spmi_device(dev));
+}
+
+static struct bus_type spmi_bus_type = {
+	.name		= "spmi",
+	.match		= spmi_device_match,
+	.pm		= &spmi_pm_ops,
+	.probe		= spmi_drv_probe,
+	.remove		= spmi_drv_remove,
+	.shutdown	= spmi_drv_shutdown,
+};
+
+struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	struct spmi_device *sdev;
+
+	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sdev)
+		return NULL;
+
+	sdev->ctrl = ctrl;
+	device_initialize(&sdev->dev);
+	sdev->dev.parent = &ctrl->dev;
+	sdev->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
+	sdev->dev.type = &spmi_dev_type;
+	return sdev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_alloc);
+
+struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
+					      size_t size)
+{
+	struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
+	int id;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
+		return NULL;
+
+	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctrl)
+		return NULL;
+
+	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
+	ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
+	ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
+	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
+	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
+	spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
+
+	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+	mutex_lock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
+	id = idr_alloc(&ctrl_idr, ctrl, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
+	mutex_unlock(&ctrl_idr_lock);
+	idr_preload_end();
+
+	if (id < 0) {
+		dev_err(parent,
+			"unable to allocate SPMI controller identifier.\n");
+		spmi_controller_put(ctrl);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	ctrl->nr = id;
+	dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d", id);
+
+	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
+	return ctrl;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_alloc);
+
+static int of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	struct device_node *node;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "of_spmi_register_devices\n");
+
+	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "looping through children\n");
+
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
+		struct spmi_device *sdev;
+		u32 reg[2];
+
+		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
+
+		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
+				"node %s does not have 'reg' property\n",
+				node->full_name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
+			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
+				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
+				node->full_name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (reg[0] > 0xF) {
+			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
+				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
+				node->full_name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
+
+		sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
+		if (!sdev)
+			continue;
+
+		sdev->dev.of_node = node;
+		sdev->usid = (u8) reg[0];
+
+		err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_err(&sdev->dev,
+				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
+			spmi_device_put(sdev);
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
+	if (WARN_ON(!spmi_bus_type.p))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
+		of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);
+
+	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d registered: dev:%p\n",
+		ctrl->nr, &ctrl->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_add);
+
+/* Remove a device associated with a controller */
+static int spmi_ctrl_remove_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct spmi_device *spmidev = to_spmi_device(dev);
+	if (dev->type == &spmi_dev_type)
+		spmi_device_remove(spmidev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spmi_controller_remove: Controller tear-down.
+ * @ctrl: controller to be removed.
+ *
+ * Controller added with the above API is torn down using this API.
+ */
+int spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	int dummy;
+
+	if (!ctrl)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
+				      spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
+	device_unregister(&ctrl->dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
+
+int spmi_driver_register(struct spmi_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->driver.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
+	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_driver_register);
+
+static void __exit spmi_exit(void)
+{
+	bus_unregister(&spmi_bus_type);
+}
+module_exit(spmi_exit);
+
+static int __init spmi_init(void)
+{
+	return bus_register(&spmi_bus_type);
+}
+postcore_initcall(spmi_init);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPMI module");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spmi");
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h b/include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d11e1e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_SPMI_H
+#define __DT_BINDINGS_SPMI_H
+
+#define SPMI_USID	0
+#define SPMI_GSID	1
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
index 45e9214..677e474 100644
--- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
+++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
@@ -432,6 +432,14 @@  struct spi_device_id {
 	kernel_ulong_t driver_data;	/* Data private to the driver */
 };
 
+#define SPMI_NAME_SIZE	32
+#define SPMI_MODULE_PREFIX "spmi:"
+
+struct spmi_device_id {
+	char name[SPMI_NAME_SIZE];
+	kernel_ulong_t driver_data;	/* Data private to the driver */
+};
+
 /* dmi */
 enum dmi_field {
 	DMI_NONE,
diff --git a/include/linux/spmi.h b/include/linux/spmi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29cf0c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/spmi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_SPMI_H
+#define _LINUX_SPMI_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+
+/* Maximum slave identifier */
+#define SPMI_MAX_SLAVE_ID		16
+
+/* SPMI Commands */
+#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE		0x00
+#define SPMI_CMD_RESET			0x10
+#define SPMI_CMD_SLEEP			0x11
+#define SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN		0x12
+#define SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP			0x13
+#define SPMI_CMD_AUTHENTICATE		0x14
+#define SPMI_CMD_MSTR_READ		0x15
+#define SPMI_CMD_MSTR_WRITE		0x16
+#define SPMI_CMD_TRANSFER_BUS_OWNERSHIP	0x1A
+#define SPMI_CMD_DDB_MASTER_READ	0x1B
+#define SPMI_CMD_DDB_SLAVE_READ		0x1C
+#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ		0x20
+#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL		0x30
+#define SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL		0x38
+#define SPMI_CMD_WRITE			0x40
+#define SPMI_CMD_READ			0x60
+#define SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE		0x80
+
+/**
+ * Client/device handle (struct spmi_device):
+ *  This is the client/device handle returned when a SPMI device
+ *  is registered with a controller.
+ *  Pointer to this structure is used by client-driver as a handle.
+ *  @dev: Driver model representation of the device.
+ *  @ctrl: SPMI controller managing the bus hosting this device.
+ *  @usid: Unique Slave IDentifier.
+ */
+struct spmi_device {
+	struct device		dev;
+	struct spmi_controller	*ctrl;
+	u8			usid;
+};
+#define to_spmi_device(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_device, dev)
+
+static inline void *spmi_device_get_drvdata(const struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	return dev_get_drvdata(&sdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void spmi_device_set_drvdata(struct spmi_device *sdev, void *data)
+{
+	dev_set_drvdata(&sdev->dev, data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
+ * @ctrl: associated controller
+ *
+ * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
+ * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
+ */
+struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
+
+static inline void spmi_device_put(struct spmi_device *sdev)
+{
+	if (sdev)
+		put_device(&sdev->dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spmi_device_add: add a device previously constructed via spmi_device_alloc()
+ * @sdev: spmi_device to be added
+ */
+int spmi_device_add(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_device_remove: remove a device
+ * @sdev: spmi_device to be removed
+ */
+void spmi_device_remove(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+
+/**
+ * struct spmi_controller: interface to the SPMI master controller
+ * @dev: Driver model representation of the device.
+ * @nr: board-specific number identifier for this controller/bus
+ * @cmd: sends a non-data command sequence on the SPMI bus.
+ * @read_cmd: sends a register read command sequence on the SPMI bus.
+ * @write_cmd: sends a register write command sequence on the SPMI bus.
+ */
+struct spmi_controller {
+	struct device		dev;
+	unsigned int		nr;
+	int	(*cmd)(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode, u8 sid);
+	int	(*read_cmd)(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
+			    u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 bc, u8 *buf);
+	int	(*write_cmd)(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
+			     u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 bc, const u8 *buf);
+};
+#define to_spmi_controller(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_controller, dev)
+
+static inline
+void *spmi_controller_get_drvdata(const struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	return dev_get_drvdata(&ctrl->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void spmi_controller_set_drvdata(struct spmi_controller *ctrl,
+					       void *data)
+{
+	dev_set_drvdata(&ctrl->dev, data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spmi_controller_alloc: Allocate a new SPMI controller
+ * @parent: parent device
+ * @size: size of private data
+ *
+ * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_controller_add() to add the
+ * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_controller_put() to discard it.
+ */
+struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
+					      size_t size);
+
+static inline void spmi_controller_put(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	if (ctrl)
+		put_device(&ctrl->dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spmi_controller_add: Controller bring-up.
+ * @ctrl: controller to be registered.
+ *
+ * Register a controller previously allocated via spmi_controller_alloc() with
+ * the SPMI core
+ */
+int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_controller_remove: Controller tear-down.
+ *
+ * Remove a SPMI controller.
+ */
+int spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl);
+
+/**
+ * struct spmi_driver: Manage SPMI generic/slave device driver
+ * @driver: SPMI device drivers should initialize name and owner field of
+ *	    this structure
+ * @probe: binds this driver to a SPMI device.
+ * @remove: unbinds this driver from the SPMI device.
+ * @shutdown: standard shutdown callback used during powerdown/halt.
+ * @suspend: standard suspend callback used during system suspend
+ * @resume: standard resume callback used during system resume
+ */
+struct spmi_driver {
+	struct device_driver driver;
+	int	(*probe)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+	int	(*remove)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+	void	(*shutdown)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+	int	(*suspend)(struct spmi_device *sdev, pm_message_t pmesg);
+	int	(*resume)(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+};
+#define to_spmi_driver(d) container_of(d, struct spmi_driver, driver)
+
+/**
+ * spmi_driver_register: Client driver registration with SPMI framework.
+ * @sdrv: client driver to be associated with client-device.
+ *
+ * This API will register the client driver with the SPMI framework.
+ * It is called from the driver's module-init function.
+ */
+int spmi_driver_register(struct spmi_driver *sdrv);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_driver_unregister - reverse effect of spmi_driver_register
+ * @sdrv: the driver to unregister
+ * Context: can sleep
+ */
+static inline void spmi_driver_unregister(struct spmi_driver *sdrv)
+{
+	if (sdrv)
+		driver_unregister(&sdrv->driver);
+}
+
+#define module_spmi_driver(__spmi_driver) \
+	module_driver(__spmi_driver, spmi_driver_register, \
+			spmi_driver_unregister)
+
+/**
+ * spmi_register_read() - register read
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @addr: slave register address (5-bit address).
+ * @buf: buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
+ *
+ * Reads 1 byte of data from a Slave device register.
+ */
+int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_ext_register_read() - extended register read
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @addr: slave register address (8-bit address).
+ * @buf: buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
+ * @len: the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
+ *
+ * Reads up to 16 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
+ * Slave device.
+ */
+int spmi_ext_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf,
+			   size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_ext_register_readl() - extended register read long
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @addr: slave register address (16-bit address).
+ * @buf: buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
+ * @len: the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
+ *
+ * Reads up to 8 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
+ * Slave device using 16-bit address.
+ */
+int spmi_ext_register_readl(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, u8 *buf,
+			    size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_register_write() - register write
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @addr: slave register address (5-bit address).
+ * @buf: buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
+ *
+ * Writes 1 byte of data to a Slave device register.
+ */
+int spmi_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, const u8 *buf);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_register_zero_write() - register zero write
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @data: the data to be written to register 0 (7-bits).
+ *
+ * Writes data to register 0 of the Slave device.
+ */
+int spmi_register_zero_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 data);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_ext_register_write() - extended register write
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @addr: slave register address (8-bit address).
+ * @buf: buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
+ * @len: the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
+ *
+ * Writes up to 16 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
+ * Slave device.
+ */
+int spmi_ext_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr,
+			    const u8 *buf, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_ext_register_writel() - extended register write long
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ * @addr: slave register address (16-bit address).
+ * @buf: buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
+ * @len: the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
+ *
+ * Writes up to 8 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
+ * Slave device using 16-bit address.
+ */
+int spmi_ext_register_writel(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr,
+			     const u8 *buf, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_command_reset() - sends RESET command to the specified slave
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ *
+ * The Reset command initializes the Slave and forces all registers to
+ * their reset values. The Slave shall enter the STARTUP state after
+ * receiving a Reset command.
+ *
+ * Returns
+ * -EINVAL for invalid slave identifier.
+ * -EPERM if the SPMI transaction is denied due to permission issues.
+ * -EIO if the SPMI transaction fails (parity errors, etc).
+ * -ETIMEDOUT if the SPMI transaction times out.
+ */
+int spmi_command_reset(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_command_sleep() - sends SLEEP command to the specified slave
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ *
+ * The Sleep command causes the Slave to enter the user defined SLEEP state.
+ *
+ * Returns
+ * -EINVAL for invalid slave identifier.
+ * -EPERM if the SPMI transaction is denied due to permission issues.
+ * -EIO if the SPMI transaction fails (parity errors, etc).
+ * -ETIMEDOUT if the SPMI transaction times out.
+ */
+int spmi_command_sleep(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_command_wakeup() - sends WAKEUP command to the specified slave
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ *
+ * The Wakeup command causes the Slave to move from the SLEEP state to
+ * the ACTIVE state.
+ *
+ * Returns
+ * -EINVAL for invalid slave identifier.
+ * -EPERM if the SPMI transaction is denied due to permission issues.
+ * -EIO if the SPMI transaction fails (parity errors, etc).
+ * -ETIMEDOUT if the SPMI transaction times out.
+ */
+int spmi_command_wakeup(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+
+/**
+ * spmi_command_shutdown() - sends SHUTDOWN command to the specified slave
+ * @sdev: SPMI device
+ *
+ * The Shutdown command causes the Slave to enter the SHUTDOWN state.
+ *
+ * Returns
+ * -EINVAL for invalid slave identifier.
+ * -EPERM if the SPMI transaction is denied due to permission issues.
+ * -EIO if the SPMI transaction fails (parity errors, etc).
+ * -ETIMEDOUT if the SPMI transaction times out.
+ */
+int spmi_command_shutdown(struct spmi_device *sdev);
+
+#endif