diff mbox

[v4,9/9] kvmtool: virtio: enable arm/arm64 support for bi-endianness

Message ID 1399541568-13803-10-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Marc Zyngier May 8, 2014, 9:32 a.m. UTC
Implement the kvm_cpu__get_endianness call for both AArch32 and
AArch64, and advertise the bi-endianness support.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 tools/kvm/arm/aarch32/kvm-cpu.c                  | 14 ++++++++
 tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h |  2 ++
 tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.c                  | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/kvm/arm/include/arm-common/kvm-arch.h      |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 61 insertions(+)

Comments

Peter Maydell May 8, 2014, 10:06 a.m. UTC | #1
On 8 May 2014 10:32, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:
> +int kvm_cpu__get_endianness(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +       struct kvm_one_reg reg;
> +       u64 psr;
> +       u64 sctlr;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Quoting the definition given by Peter Maydell:
> +        *
> +        * "Endianness of the CPU which does the virtio reset at the
> +        * point when it does that reset"
> +        *
> +        * We first check for an AArch32 guest: its endianness can
> +        * change when using SETEND, which affects the CPSR.E bit.
> +        *
> +        * If we're AArch64, use SCTLR_EL1.E0E if access comes from
> +        * EL0, and SCTLR_EL1.EE if access comes from EL1.
> +        */

I note that the set of checks described here match the logic
of the ARM ARM BigEndian() pseudocode function, which is
a good sign.

thanks
-- PMM
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Marc Zyngier May 8, 2014, 10:15 a.m. UTC | #2
On 08/05/14 11:06, Peter Maydell wrote:
> On 8 May 2014 10:32, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:
>> +int kvm_cpu__get_endianness(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
>> +{
>> +       struct kvm_one_reg reg;
>> +       u64 psr;
>> +       u64 sctlr;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Quoting the definition given by Peter Maydell:
>> +        *
>> +        * "Endianness of the CPU which does the virtio reset at the
>> +        * point when it does that reset"
>> +        *
>> +        * We first check for an AArch32 guest: its endianness can
>> +        * change when using SETEND, which affects the CPSR.E bit.
>> +        *
>> +        * If we're AArch64, use SCTLR_EL1.E0E if access comes from
>> +        * EL0, and SCTLR_EL1.EE if access comes from EL1.
>> +        */
> 
> I note that the set of checks described here match the logic
> of the ARM ARM BigEndian() pseudocode function, which is
> a good sign.

Pure luck. Or maybe I'm now going slightly mad. Either way, consistency
is good... ;-)

Thanks,

	M.
Will Deacon May 8, 2014, 10:43 a.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, May 08, 2014 at 10:32:48AM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> Implement the kvm_cpu__get_endianness call for both AArch32 and
> AArch64, and advertise the bi-endianness support.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

  Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Will
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/tools/kvm/arm/aarch32/kvm-cpu.c b/tools/kvm/arm/aarch32/kvm-cpu.c
index bd71037..464b473 100644
--- a/tools/kvm/arm/aarch32/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/tools/kvm/arm/aarch32/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ 
 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
 #include "kvm/kvm.h"
+#include "kvm/virtio.h"
 
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 
@@ -76,6 +77,19 @@  void kvm_cpu__reset_vcpu(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
 		die_perror("KVM_SET_ONE_REG failed (pc)");
 }
 
+int kvm_cpu__get_endianness(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_one_reg reg;
+	u32 data;
+
+	reg.id = ARM_CORE_REG(usr_regs.ARM_cpsr);
+	reg.addr = (u64)(unsigned long)&data;
+	if (ioctl(vcpu->vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg) < 0)
+		die("KVM_GET_ONE_REG failed (cpsr)");
+
+	return (data & PSR_E_BIT) ? VIRTIO_ENDIAN_BE : VIRTIO_ENDIAN_LE;
+}
+
 void kvm_cpu__show_code(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_one_reg reg;
diff --git a/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h b/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h
index 7d70c3b..2ffa7ad 100644
--- a/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h
+++ b/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h
@@ -13,5 +13,7 @@ 
 #define ARM_MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK	0xFF00FFFFFFUL
 #define ARM_CPU_ID		3, 0, 0, 0
 #define ARM_CPU_ID_MPIDR	5
+#define ARM_CPU_CTRL		3, 0, 1, 0
+#define ARM_CPU_CTRL_SCTLR_EL1	0
 
 #endif /* KVM__KVM_CPU_ARCH_H */
diff --git a/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.c b/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.c
index 059e42c..71a2a3a 100644
--- a/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/tools/kvm/arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@ 
 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
 #include "kvm/kvm.h"
+#include "kvm/virtio.h"
 
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 
 #define COMPAT_PSR_F_BIT	0x00000040
 #define COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT	0x00000080
+#define COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT	0x00000200
 #define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_SVC	0x00000013
 
+#define SCTLR_EL1_E0E_MASK	(1 << 24)
+#define SCTLR_EL1_EE_MASK	(1 << 25)
+
 #define ARM64_CORE_REG(x)	(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \
 				 KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(x))
 
@@ -133,6 +138,44 @@  void kvm_cpu__reset_vcpu(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
 		return reset_vcpu_aarch64(vcpu);
 }
 
+int kvm_cpu__get_endianness(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_one_reg reg;
+	u64 psr;
+	u64 sctlr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Quoting the definition given by Peter Maydell:
+	 *
+	 * "Endianness of the CPU which does the virtio reset at the
+	 * point when it does that reset"
+	 *
+	 * We first check for an AArch32 guest: its endianness can
+	 * change when using SETEND, which affects the CPSR.E bit.
+	 *
+	 * If we're AArch64, use SCTLR_EL1.E0E if access comes from
+	 * EL0, and SCTLR_EL1.EE if access comes from EL1.
+	 */
+	reg.id = ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.pstate);
+	reg.addr = (u64)&psr;
+	if (ioctl(vcpu->vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg) < 0)
+		die("KVM_GET_ONE_REG failed (spsr[EL1])");
+
+	if (psr & PSR_MODE32_BIT)
+		return (psr & COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT) ? VIRTIO_ENDIAN_BE : VIRTIO_ENDIAN_LE;
+
+	reg.id = ARM64_SYS_REG(ARM_CPU_CTRL, ARM_CPU_CTRL_SCTLR_EL1);
+	reg.addr = (u64)&sctlr;
+	if (ioctl(vcpu->vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg) < 0)
+		die("KVM_GET_ONE_REG failed (SCTLR_EL1)");
+
+	if ((psr & PSR_MODE_MASK) == PSR_MODE_EL0t)
+		sctlr &= SCTLR_EL1_E0E_MASK;
+	else
+		sctlr &= SCTLR_EL1_EE_MASK;
+	return sctlr ? VIRTIO_ENDIAN_BE : VIRTIO_ENDIAN_LE;
+}
+
 void kvm_cpu__show_code(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_one_reg reg;
diff --git a/tools/kvm/arm/include/arm-common/kvm-arch.h b/tools/kvm/arm/include/arm-common/kvm-arch.h
index b6c4bf8..5d2fab2 100644
--- a/tools/kvm/arm/include/arm-common/kvm-arch.h
+++ b/tools/kvm/arm/include/arm-common/kvm-arch.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ 
 #define VIRTIO_DEFAULT_TRANS(kvm)	\
 	((kvm)->cfg.arch.virtio_trans_pci ? VIRTIO_PCI : VIRTIO_MMIO)
 
+#define VIRTIO_RING_ENDIAN	(VIRTIO_ENDIAN_LE | VIRTIO_ENDIAN_BE)
+
 static inline bool arm_addr_in_ioport_region(u64 phys_addr)
 {
 	u64 limit = KVM_IOPORT_AREA + ARM_IOPORT_SIZE;