diff mbox

[v5,03/19] clean root dir of all x86-ness

Message ID 1402495294-30737-4-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Andrew Jones June 11, 2014, 2:01 p.m. UTC
Remove all references to x86 from the root dir (except from in
configure).  Also remove references from the root dir README
by moving that documentation to the x86/README, and touch up
the READMEs at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
v4: some more doc touch-ups, check for config.mak in run_tests.sh
---
 Makefile                     |   7 ++-
 README                       |  59 ++++++++------------
 config-i386.mak              |  13 -----
 config-x86-common.mak        | 124 -------------------------------------------
 config-x86_64.mak            |  14 -----
 config/config-i386.mak       |  12 +++++
 config/config-x86-common.mak | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 config/config-x86_64.mak     |  13 +++++
 configure                    |  17 ++++++
 docs/testdev.txt             |  13 +++++
 flat.lds                     |  21 --------
 run_tests.sh                 |  22 ++++----
 testdev.txt                  |  14 -----
 x86-run                      |  41 --------------
 x86/README                   |  59 +++++++++++++++-----
 x86/flat.lds                 |  21 ++++++++
 x86/run                      |  41 ++++++++++++++
 17 files changed, 324 insertions(+), 291 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 config-i386.mak
 delete mode 100644 config-x86-common.mak
 delete mode 100644 config-x86_64.mak
 create mode 100644 config/config-i386.mak
 create mode 100644 config/config-x86-common.mak
 create mode 100644 config/config-x86_64.mak
 create mode 100644 docs/testdev.txt
 delete mode 100644 flat.lds
 delete mode 100644 testdev.txt
 delete mode 100755 x86-run
 create mode 100644 x86/flat.lds
 create mode 100755 x86/run

Comments

Paolo Bonzini June 12, 2014, 10:31 a.m. UTC | #1
Il 11/06/2014 16:01, Andrew Jones ha scritto:
> diff --git a/configure b/configure
> index d0c62e24dd1d2..6cfc64943f6e6 100755
> --- a/configure
> +++ b/configure
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ usage() {
>  	Usage: $0 [options]
>
>  	Options include:
> +	    --test-dir=DIR         the main directory for tests ($arch)
>  	    --arch=ARCH            architecture to compile for ($arch)
>  	    --cross-prefix=PREFIX  cross compiler prefix
>  	    --cc=CC		   c compiler to use ($cc)
> @@ -33,6 +34,9 @@ while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
>  	opt="${opt%%=*}"
>      fi
>      case "$opt" in
> +	--test-dir)
> +	    testdir="$arg"
> +	    ;;
>  	--prefix)
>  	    prefix="$arg"
>  	    ;;
> @@ -62,6 +66,18 @@ while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
>  	    ;;
>      esac
>  done
> +if [ -z "$testdir" -a \( "$arch" = "i386" -o "$arch" = "x86_64" \) ]; then
> +    testdir=x86
> +elif [ -z "$testdir" ]; then
> +    testdir=$arch
> +fi
> +if [ ! -d $testdir ]; then
> +    echo "$testdir does not exist!"
> +    exit 1
> +fi
> +if [ -f $testdir/run ]; then
> +    ln -fs $testdir/run $testdir-run
> +fi

Why is --test-dir useful?  Can you just use --arch instead?

> diff --git a/docs/testdev.txt b/docs/testdev.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..854fe20d56f66
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/docs/testdev.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +This file describes the virtual device of qemu for supporting this
> +test suite.
> +
> +Services supplied by the testdev device:
> + serial output:		write-only, on io port 0xf1
> + exit process:		write-only, on io port 0xf4, value used as
> +			the exit code
> + ram size:		read-only, on io port 0xd1, 4 bytes' size
> + irq line setting:	write-only, on io ports 0x2000 - 0x2018,
> +			value to set/clear
> + simple io:		read/write, on io port 0xe0, 1/2/4 bytes
> +
> +The test device uses a char device for actual output.

I'm removing this file altogether and adding it to QEMU instead.  Most 
of the content is obsolete too.
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Andrew Jones June 12, 2014, 10:40 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Jun 12, 2014 at 12:31:54PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> Il 11/06/2014 16:01, Andrew Jones ha scritto:
> >diff --git a/configure b/configure
> >index d0c62e24dd1d2..6cfc64943f6e6 100755
> >--- a/configure
> >+++ b/configure
> >@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ usage() {
> > 	Usage: $0 [options]
> >
> > 	Options include:
> >+	    --test-dir=DIR         the main directory for tests ($arch)
> > 	    --arch=ARCH            architecture to compile for ($arch)
> > 	    --cross-prefix=PREFIX  cross compiler prefix
> > 	    --cc=CC		   c compiler to use ($cc)
> >@@ -33,6 +34,9 @@ while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
> > 	opt="${opt%%=*}"
> >     fi
> >     case "$opt" in
> >+	--test-dir)
> >+	    testdir="$arg"
> >+	    ;;
> > 	--prefix)
> > 	    prefix="$arg"
> > 	    ;;
> >@@ -62,6 +66,18 @@ while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
> > 	    ;;
> >     esac
> > done
> >+if [ -z "$testdir" -a \( "$arch" = "i386" -o "$arch" = "x86_64" \) ]; then
> >+    testdir=x86
> >+elif [ -z "$testdir" ]; then
> >+    testdir=$arch
> >+fi
> >+if [ ! -d $testdir ]; then
> >+    echo "$testdir does not exist!"
> >+    exit 1
> >+fi
> >+if [ -f $testdir/run ]; then
> >+    ln -fs $testdir/run $testdir-run
> >+fi
> 
> Why is --test-dir useful?  Can you just use --arch instead?

testdir is not always the same as arch, e.g. arch=x86_64, testdir=x86,
and setting --arch x86 would lose useful information. We wouldn't know
if arch is supposed to be i386 or x86_64. The same argument will apply
to arch=arm vs. arch=aarch64.

> 
> >diff --git a/docs/testdev.txt b/docs/testdev.txt
> >new file mode 100644
> >index 0000000000000..854fe20d56f66
> >--- /dev/null
> >+++ b/docs/testdev.txt
> >@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> >+This file describes the virtual device of qemu for supporting this
> >+test suite.
> >+
> >+Services supplied by the testdev device:
> >+ serial output:		write-only, on io port 0xf1
> >+ exit process:		write-only, on io port 0xf4, value used as
> >+			the exit code
> >+ ram size:		read-only, on io port 0xd1, 4 bytes' size
> >+ irq line setting:	write-only, on io ports 0x2000 - 0x2018,
> >+			value to set/clear
> >+ simple io:		read/write, on io port 0xe0, 1/2/4 bytes
> >+
> >+The test device uses a char device for actual output.
> 
> I'm removing this file altogether and adding it to QEMU instead.  Most of
> the content is obsolete too.

Sounds good to me.

drew
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Paolo Bonzini June 12, 2014, 10:42 a.m. UTC | #3
Il 12/06/2014 12:40, Andrew Jones ha scritto:
>>> > >+if [ -z "$testdir" -a \( "$arch" = "i386" -o "$arch" = "x86_64" \) ]; then
>>> > >+    testdir=x86
>>> > >+elif [ -z "$testdir" ]; then
>>> > >+    testdir=$arch
>>> > >+fi
>>> > >+if [ ! -d $testdir ]; then
>>> > >+    echo "$testdir does not exist!"
>>> > >+    exit 1
>>> > >+fi
>>> > >+if [ -f $testdir/run ]; then
>>> > >+    ln -fs $testdir/run $testdir-run
>>> > >+fi
>> >
>> > Why is --test-dir useful?  Can you just use --arch instead?
> testdir is not always the same as arch, e.g. arch=x86_64, testdir=x86,
> and setting --arch x86 would lose useful information. We wouldn't know
> if arch is supposed to be i386 or x86_64. The same argument will apply
> to arch=arm vs. arch=aarch64.
>

Yes, testdir is useful indeed.  But what is the usecase for --test-dir?

Paolo
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Andrew Jones June 12, 2014, 10:54 a.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Jun 12, 2014 at 12:42:51PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> Il 12/06/2014 12:40, Andrew Jones ha scritto:
> >>>> >+if [ -z "$testdir" -a \( "$arch" = "i386" -o "$arch" = "x86_64" \) ]; then
> >>>> >+    testdir=x86
> >>>> >+elif [ -z "$testdir" ]; then
> >>>> >+    testdir=$arch
> >>>> >+fi
> >>>> >+if [ ! -d $testdir ]; then
> >>>> >+    echo "$testdir does not exist!"
> >>>> >+    exit 1
> >>>> >+fi
> >>>> >+if [ -f $testdir/run ]; then
> >>>> >+    ln -fs $testdir/run $testdir-run
> >>>> >+fi
> >>>
> >>> Why is --test-dir useful?  Can you just use --arch instead?
> >testdir is not always the same as arch, e.g. arch=x86_64, testdir=x86,
> >and setting --arch x86 would lose useful information. We wouldn't know
> >if arch is supposed to be i386 or x86_64. The same argument will apply
> >to arch=arm vs. arch=aarch64.
> >
> 
> Yes, testdir is useful indeed.  But what is the usecase for --test-dir?
>

Ah, I misunderstood your question. Why the command line parameter? No
good reason. I was just creating the parameter to be consistent with the
other configuration options. I don't see any harm in keeping it, but I
also don't care if you'd prefer it go.

drew
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 17307d1dfd760..566d2bee771e1 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@  cflatobjs := \
 	lib/report.o
 
 #include architecure specific make rules
-include config-$(ARCH).mak
+include config/config-$(ARCH).mak
 
 # cc-option
 # Usage: OP_CFLAGS+=$(call cc-option, -falign-functions=0, -malign-functions=0)
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@  CFLAGS += $(autodepend-flags) -Wall
 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fomit-frame-pointer, "")
 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector, "")
 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector-all, "")
-CFLAGS += -I.
 
 CXXFLAGS += $(CFLAGS)
 
@@ -46,11 +45,11 @@  $(libcflat): $(cflatobjs)
 %.o: %.S
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -nostdlib -o $@ $<
 
--include .*.d */.*.d */*/.*.d
+-include */.*.d */*/.*.d
 
 install:
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)
 	install $(tests_and_config) $(DESTDIR)
 
 clean: arch_clean
-	$(RM) *.o *.a .*.d lib/.*.d $(libcflat) $(cflatobjs)
+	$(RM) lib/.*.d $(libcflat) $(cflatobjs)
diff --git a/README b/README
index 0f5d810738de7..e9869d12bfa20 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -1,40 +1,27 @@ 
 This directory contains sources for a kvm test suite.
 
-Tests for x86 architecture are run as kernel images for qemu that supports multiboot format.
-Tests uses an infrastructure called from the bios code. The infrastructure initialize the system/cpu's,
-switch to long-mode and calls the 'main' function of the individual test.
-Tests uses a qemu's virtual test device, named testdev, for services like printing, exiting, query memory size etc.
-See file testdev.txt for more details.
-
-To create the tests' images just type 'make' in this directory.
-Tests' images created in ./<ARCH>/*.flat
-
-An example of a test invocation:
-Using qemu-kvm:
-
-qemu-kvm -device testdev,chardev=testlog -chardev file,id=testlog,path=msr.out -serial stdio -kernel ./x86/msr.flat
-This invocation runs the msr test case. The test outputs to stdio.
-
-Using qemu (supported since qemu 1.3):
-qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -device pc-testdev -serial stdio -device isa-debug-exit,iobase=0xf4,iosize=0x4 -kernel ./x86/msr.flat
-
-Note that it's not necessary to specify the "-m" option to qemu. The default
-memory size is enough. Actually, the tests infrastructure doesn't support too
-much RAM anyway, so specifying a large amount of RAM may break it.
-
-Or use a runner script to detect the correct invocation:
-./x86-run ./x86/msr.flat
-To select a specific qemu binary, specify the QEMU=<path> environment:
-QEMU=/tmp/qemu/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 ./x86-run ./x86/msr.flat
-
-The exit status of the binary (and the script) is inconsistent: with
-qemu-system, after the unittest is done, the exit status of qemu is 1,
-different from the 'old style' qemu-kvm, whose exit status in successful
-completion is 0.
+To create the test images do
+  ./configure
+  make
+in this directory. Test images are created in ./<ARCH>/*.flat
+
+Then use the runner script to detect the correct invocation and
+invoke the test, e.g.
+  ./x86-run ./x86/msr.flat
+or
+  ./run_tests.sh
+to run them all.
+
+To select a specific qemu binary, specify the QEMU=<path>
+environment variable, e.g.
+  QEMU=/tmp/qemu/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 ./x86-run ./x86/msr.flat
 
 Directory structure:
-.:  Makefile and config files for the tests
-./lib: general services for the tests
-./lib/<ARCH>: architecture dependent services for the tests
-./<ARCH>: the sources of the tests and the created objects/images
-
+.:		configure script, top-level Makefile, and run_tests.sh
+./config:	collection of architecture dependent makefiles
+./docs:		documentation files
+./lib:		general architecture neutral services for the tests
+./lib/<ARCH>:	architecture dependent services for the tests
+./<ARCH>:	the sources of the tests and the created objects/images
+
+See <ARCH>/README for architecture specific documentation.
diff --git a/config-i386.mak b/config-i386.mak
deleted file mode 100644
index de52f3d53cff8..0000000000000
--- a/config-i386.mak
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ 
-TEST_DIR=x86
-cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart.o
-bits = 32
-ldarch = elf32-i386
-CFLAGS += -D__i386__
-CFLAGS += -I $(KERNELDIR)/include
-
-tests = $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch.flat $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch2.flat
-
-include config-x86-common.mak
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch.o
-$(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch2.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch2.o
diff --git a/config-x86-common.mak b/config-x86-common.mak
deleted file mode 100644
index 84cce7065d400..0000000000000
--- a/config-x86-common.mak
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@ 
-#This is a make file with common rules for both x86 & x86-64
-
-all: test_cases
-
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/io.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/smp.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/vm.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/fwcfg.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/apic.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/atomic.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/desc.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/isr.o
-cflatobjs += lib/x86/pci.o
-
-$(libcflat): LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
-$(libcflat): CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -I lib
-
-CFLAGS += -m$(bits)
-CFLAGS += -O1
-
-libgcc := $(shell $(CC) -m$(bits) --print-libgcc-file-name)
-
-FLATLIBS = lib/libcflat.a $(libgcc)
-%.elf: %.o $(FLATLIBS) flat.lds
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -nostdlib -o $@ -Wl,-T,flat.lds \
-		$(filter %.o, $^) $(FLATLIBS)
-
-%.flat: %.elf
-	$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-i386 $^ $@
-
-tests-common = $(TEST_DIR)/vmexit.flat $(TEST_DIR)/tsc.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/smptest.flat  $(TEST_DIR)/port80.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/realmode.flat $(TEST_DIR)/msr.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/hypercall.flat $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock_test.flat  $(TEST_DIR)/eventinj.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/s3.flat $(TEST_DIR)/pmu.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/tsc_adjust.flat $(TEST_DIR)/asyncpf.flat \
-               $(TEST_DIR)/init.flat $(TEST_DIR)/smap.flat
-
-ifdef API
-tests-common += api/api-sample
-tests-common += api/dirty-log
-tests-common += api/dirty-log-perf
-endif
-
-tests_and_config = $(TEST_DIR)/*.flat $(TEST_DIR)/unittests.cfg
-
-test_cases: $(tests-common) $(tests)
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/%.o: CFLAGS += -std=gnu99 -ffreestanding -I lib -I lib/x86
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/access.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/access.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/hypercall.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/hypercall.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/sieve.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/vmexit.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/vmexit.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/smptest.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/smptest.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/emulator.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/emulator.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/port80.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/port80.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/tsc.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/tsc.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/tsc_adjust.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/tsc_adjust.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/apic.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/apic.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/init.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/init.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/realmode.elf: $(TEST_DIR)/realmode.o
-	$(CC) -m32 -nostdlib -o $@ -Wl,-T,$(TEST_DIR)/realmode.lds $^
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/realmode.o: bits = 32
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/msr.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/msr.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/idt_test.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/idt_test.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/xsave.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/xsave.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/rmap_chain.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/rmap_chain.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/svm.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/svm.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock_test.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock.o \
-                                $(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock_test.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/eventinj.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/eventinj.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/s3.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/s3.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/pmu.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/pmu.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/asyncpf.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/asyncpf.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/pcid.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/pcid.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/smap.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/smap.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/vmx.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/vmx.o $(TEST_DIR)/vmx_tests.o
-
-$(TEST_DIR)/debug.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/debug.o
-
-arch_clean:
-	$(RM) $(TEST_DIR)/*.o $(TEST_DIR)/*.flat $(TEST_DIR)/*.elf \
-	$(TEST_DIR)/.*.d lib/x86/.*.d
-
-api/%.o: CFLAGS += -m32
-
-api/%: LDLIBS += -lstdc++ -lboost_thread-mt -lpthread -lrt
-api/%: LDFLAGS += -m32
-
-api/libapi.a: api/kvmxx.o api/identity.o api/exception.o api/memmap.o
-	$(AR) rcs $@ $^
-
-api/api-sample: api/api-sample.o api/libapi.a
-
-api/dirty-log: api/dirty-log.o api/libapi.a
-
-api/dirty-log-perf: api/dirty-log-perf.o api/libapi.a
diff --git a/config-x86_64.mak b/config-x86_64.mak
deleted file mode 100644
index a9a2a9e87c3a6..0000000000000
--- a/config-x86_64.mak
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@ 
-TEST_DIR=x86
-cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
-bits = 64
-ldarch = elf64-x86-64
-CFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
-
-tests = $(TEST_DIR)/access.flat $(TEST_DIR)/apic.flat \
-	  $(TEST_DIR)/emulator.flat $(TEST_DIR)/idt_test.flat \
-	  $(TEST_DIR)/xsave.flat $(TEST_DIR)/rmap_chain.flat \
-	  $(TEST_DIR)/pcid.flat $(TEST_DIR)/debug.flat
-tests += $(TEST_DIR)/svm.flat
-tests += $(TEST_DIR)/vmx.flat
-
-include config-x86-common.mak
diff --git a/config/config-i386.mak b/config/config-i386.mak
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..82fed0f5a48b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config/config-i386.mak
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ 
+cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart.o
+bits = 32
+ldarch = elf32-i386
+CFLAGS += -D__i386__
+CFLAGS += -I $(KERNELDIR)/include
+
+tests = $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch.flat $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch2.flat
+
+include config/config-x86-common.mak
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch.o
+$(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch2.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/taskswitch2.o
diff --git a/config/config-x86-common.mak b/config/config-x86-common.mak
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0b0da85f2a9df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config/config-x86-common.mak
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ 
+#This is a make file with common rules for both x86 & x86-64
+
+all: test_cases
+
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/io.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/smp.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/vm.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/fwcfg.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/apic.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/atomic.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/desc.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/isr.o
+cflatobjs += lib/x86/pci.o
+
+$(libcflat): LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
+$(libcflat): CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -I lib
+
+CFLAGS += -m$(bits)
+CFLAGS += -O1
+
+libgcc := $(shell $(CC) -m$(bits) --print-libgcc-file-name)
+
+FLATLIBS = lib/libcflat.a $(libgcc)
+%.elf: %.o $(FLATLIBS) x86/flat.lds
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -nostdlib -o $@ -Wl,-T,x86/flat.lds \
+		$(filter %.o, $^) $(FLATLIBS)
+
+%.flat: %.elf
+	$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-i386 $^ $@
+
+tests-common = $(TEST_DIR)/vmexit.flat $(TEST_DIR)/tsc.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/smptest.flat  $(TEST_DIR)/port80.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/realmode.flat $(TEST_DIR)/msr.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/hypercall.flat $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock_test.flat  $(TEST_DIR)/eventinj.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/s3.flat $(TEST_DIR)/pmu.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/tsc_adjust.flat $(TEST_DIR)/asyncpf.flat \
+               $(TEST_DIR)/init.flat $(TEST_DIR)/smap.flat
+
+ifdef API
+tests-common += api/api-sample
+tests-common += api/dirty-log
+tests-common += api/dirty-log-perf
+endif
+
+tests_and_config = $(TEST_DIR)/*.flat $(TEST_DIR)/unittests.cfg
+
+test_cases: $(tests-common) $(tests)
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/%.o: CFLAGS += -std=gnu99 -ffreestanding -I lib -I lib/x86
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/access.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/access.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/hypercall.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/hypercall.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/sieve.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/vmexit.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/vmexit.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/smptest.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/smptest.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/emulator.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/emulator.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/port80.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/port80.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/tsc.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/tsc.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/tsc_adjust.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/tsc_adjust.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/apic.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/apic.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/init.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/init.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/realmode.elf: $(TEST_DIR)/realmode.o
+	$(CC) -m32 -nostdlib -o $@ -Wl,-T,$(TEST_DIR)/realmode.lds $^
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/realmode.o: bits = 32
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/msr.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/msr.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/idt_test.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/idt_test.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/xsave.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/xsave.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/rmap_chain.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/rmap_chain.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/svm.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/svm.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock_test.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock.o \
+                                $(TEST_DIR)/kvmclock_test.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/eventinj.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/eventinj.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/s3.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/s3.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/pmu.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/pmu.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/asyncpf.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/asyncpf.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/pcid.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/pcid.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/smap.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/smap.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/vmx.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/vmx.o $(TEST_DIR)/vmx_tests.o
+
+$(TEST_DIR)/debug.elf: $(cstart.o) $(TEST_DIR)/debug.o
+
+arch_clean:
+	$(RM) $(TEST_DIR)/*.o $(TEST_DIR)/*.flat $(TEST_DIR)/*.elf \
+	$(TEST_DIR)/.*.d lib/x86/.*.d
+
+api/%.o: CFLAGS += -m32
+
+api/%: LDLIBS += -lstdc++ -lboost_thread-mt -lpthread -lrt
+api/%: LDFLAGS += -m32
+
+api/libapi.a: api/kvmxx.o api/identity.o api/exception.o api/memmap.o
+	$(AR) rcs $@ $^
+
+api/api-sample: api/api-sample.o api/libapi.a
+
+api/dirty-log: api/dirty-log.o api/libapi.a
+
+api/dirty-log-perf: api/dirty-log-perf.o api/libapi.a
diff --git a/config/config-x86_64.mak b/config/config-x86_64.mak
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d69252f3d35b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config/config-x86_64.mak
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
+bits = 64
+ldarch = elf64-x86-64
+CFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
+
+tests = $(TEST_DIR)/access.flat $(TEST_DIR)/apic.flat \
+	  $(TEST_DIR)/emulator.flat $(TEST_DIR)/idt_test.flat \
+	  $(TEST_DIR)/xsave.flat $(TEST_DIR)/rmap_chain.flat \
+	  $(TEST_DIR)/pcid.flat $(TEST_DIR)/debug.flat
+tests += $(TEST_DIR)/svm.flat
+tests += $(TEST_DIR)/vmx.flat
+
+include config/config-x86-common.mak
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index d0c62e24dd1d2..6cfc64943f6e6 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@  usage() {
 	Usage: $0 [options]
 
 	Options include:
+	    --test-dir=DIR         the main directory for tests ($arch)
 	    --arch=ARCH            architecture to compile for ($arch)
 	    --cross-prefix=PREFIX  cross compiler prefix
 	    --cc=CC		   c compiler to use ($cc)
@@ -33,6 +34,9 @@  while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
 	opt="${opt%%=*}"
     fi
     case "$opt" in
+	--test-dir)
+	    testdir="$arg"
+	    ;;
 	--prefix)
 	    prefix="$arg"
 	    ;;
@@ -62,6 +66,18 @@  while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
 	    ;;
     esac
 done
+if [ -z "$testdir" -a \( "$arch" = "i386" -o "$arch" = "x86_64" \) ]; then
+    testdir=x86
+elif [ -z "$testdir" ]; then
+    testdir=$arch
+fi
+if [ ! -d $testdir ]; then
+    echo "$testdir does not exist!"
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -f $testdir/run ]; then
+    ln -fs $testdir/run $testdir-run
+fi
 
 # check for dependent 32 bit libraries
 cat << EOF > lib_test.c
@@ -89,4 +105,5 @@  LD=$cross_prefix$ld
 OBJCOPY=$cross_prefix$objcopy
 AR=$cross_prefix$ar
 API=$api
+TEST_DIR=$testdir
 EOF
diff --git a/docs/testdev.txt b/docs/testdev.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..854fe20d56f66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/testdev.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+This file describes the virtual device of qemu for supporting this
+test suite.
+
+Services supplied by the testdev device:
+ serial output:		write-only, on io port 0xf1
+ exit process:		write-only, on io port 0xf4, value used as
+			the exit code
+ ram size:		read-only, on io port 0xd1, 4 bytes' size
+ irq line setting:	write-only, on io ports 0x2000 - 0x2018,
+			value to set/clear
+ simple io:		read/write, on io port 0xe0, 1/2/4 bytes
+
+The test device uses a char device for actual output.
diff --git a/flat.lds b/flat.lds
deleted file mode 100644
index a278b56c9a4e3..0000000000000
--- a/flat.lds
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ 
-SECTIONS
-{
-    . = 4M + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
-    stext = .;
-    .text : { *(.init) *(.text) *(.text.*) }
-    . = ALIGN(4K);
-    .data : {
-          *(.data)
-          exception_table_start = .;
-          *(.data.ex)
-	  exception_table_end = .;
-	  }
-    . = ALIGN(16);
-    .rodata : { *(.rodata) }
-    . = ALIGN(16);
-    .bss : { *(.bss) }
-    . = ALIGN(4K);
-    edata = .;
-}
-
-ENTRY(start)
diff --git a/run_tests.sh b/run_tests.sh
index b077091da18b3..4758573183ba7 100755
--- a/run_tests.sh
+++ b/run_tests.sh
@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@ 
 #!/bin/bash
 
-testroot=x86
-config=$testroot/unittests.cfg
-qemu=${qemu:-qemu-system-x86_64}
+if [ ! -f config.mak ]; then
+    echo "run ./configure && make first. See ./configure -h"
+    exit
+fi
+source config.mak
+
+config=$TEST_DIR/unittests.cfg
+qemu=${QEMU:-qemu-system-$ARCH}
 verbose=0
 
 function run()
@@ -27,7 +32,7 @@  function run()
         return
     fi
 
-    cmdline="./x86-run $kernel -smp $smp $opts"
+    cmdline="./$TEST_DIR-run $kernel -smp $smp $opts"
     if [ $verbose != 0 ]; then
         echo $cmdline
     fi
@@ -65,7 +70,7 @@  function run_all()
             groups=""
             arch=""
         elif [[ $line =~ ^file\ *=\ *(.*)$ ]]; then
-            kernel=$testroot/${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
+            kernel=$TEST_DIR/${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
         elif [[ $line =~ ^smp\ *=\ *(.*)$ ]]; then
             smp=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
         elif [[ $line =~ ^extra_params\ *=\ *(.*)$ ]]; then
@@ -92,15 +97,12 @@  Usage: $0 [-g group] [-h] [-v]
     -h: Output this help text
     -v: Enables verbose mode
 
-Set the environment variable QEMU=/path/to/qemu-system-x86_64 to
-specify the appropriate qemu binary for x86-run.
+Set the environment variable QEMU=/path/to/qemu-system-ARCH to
+specify the appropriate qemu binary for ARCH-run.
 
 EOF
 }
 
-# As it happens, config.mak is valid shell script code, too :-)
-source config.mak
-
 echo > test.log
 while getopts "g:hv" opt; do
     case $opt in
diff --git a/testdev.txt b/testdev.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index ac436efadb633..0000000000000
--- a/testdev.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@ 
-This file describes the virtual device of qemu for supporting this test suite.
-
-Services supplied by the testdev device:
-
-serial output: write only, on io port 0xf1
-exit process: write only, on io port 0xf4, value used as exit code
-ram size: read-only, on io port 0xd1, 4 bytes' size
-irq line setting: write only, on io ports 0x2000 - 0x2018, value to set/clear
-simple io: read/write, on io port 0xe0, 1/2/4 bytes
-
-Test device used a char device for actual output
-
-
-
diff --git a/x86-run b/x86-run
deleted file mode 100755
index 646c5770ed03f..0000000000000
--- a/x86-run
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ 
-#!/bin/bash
-
-qemukvm="${QEMU:-qemu-kvm}"
-qemusystem="${QEMU:-qemu-system-x86_64}"
-if
-	${qemukvm} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F -e \"testdev\" -e \"pc-testdev\" > /dev/null;
-then
-	qemu="${qemukvm}"
-else
-	if
-		${qemusystem} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F -e \"testdev\" -e \"pc-testdev\" > /dev/null;
-	then
-		qemu="${qemusystem}"
-	else
-		echo QEMU binary ${QEMU} has no support for test device. Exiting.
-		exit 2
-	fi
-fi
-
-if
-	${qemu} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F "pci-testdev" > /dev/null;
-then
-	pci_testdev="-device pci-testdev"
-else
-	pci_testdev=""
-fi
-
-if
-	${qemu} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F "pc-testdev" > /dev/null;
-then
-	pc_testdev="-device pc-testdev -device isa-debug-exit,iobase=0xf4,iosize=0x4"
-else
-	pc_testdev="-device testdev,chardev=testlog -chardev file,id=testlog,path=msr.out"
-fi
-
-command="${qemu} -enable-kvm $pc_testdev -display none -serial stdio $pci_testdev -kernel"
-echo ${command} "$@"
-${command} "$@"
-ret=$?
-echo Return value from qemu: $ret
-exit $ret
diff --git a/x86/README b/x86/README
index d644abdf31708..996ed33546d62 100644
--- a/x86/README
+++ b/x86/README
@@ -1,16 +1,47 @@ 
+
+Tests for the x86 architecture are run as kernel images for qemu that support
+multiboot format. The tests use an infrastructure called from the bios code.
+The infrastructure initialize the system/cpus, switches to long-mode, and
+calls the 'main' function of the individual test. Tests use a qemu virtual
+test device, named testdev, for services like printing, exiting, querying
+memory size, etc. See file docs/testdev.txt for more details.
+
+Examples of a test invocation:
+ These invocations run the msr test case and outputs to stdio.
+
+ Using qemu-kvm:
+
+	qemu-kvm -device testdev,chardev=testlog \
+		 -chardev file,id=testlog,path=msr.out \
+		 -serial stdio -kernel ./x86/msr.flat
+
+ Using qemu (supported since qemu 1.3):
+
+	qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -device pc-testdev -serial stdio \
+			   -device isa-debug-exit,iobase=0xf4,iosize=0x4 \
+			   -kernel ./x86/msr.flat
+
 Tests in this directory and what they do:
+ access:	lots of page table related access (pte/pde) (read/write)
+ apic:		enable x2apic, self ipi, ioapic intr, ioapic simultaneous
+ emulator:	move to/from regs, cmps, push, pop, to/from cr8, smsw and lmsw
+ hypercall:	intel and amd hypercall insn
+ msr:		write to msr (only KERNEL_GS_BASE for now)
+ port80:	lots of out to port 80
+ realmode:	goes back to realmode, shld, push/pop, mov immediate, cmp
+		immediate, add immediate, io, eflags instructions
+		(clc, cli, etc.), jcc short, jcc near, call, long jmp, xchg
+ sieve:		heavy memory access with no paging and with paging static and
+		with paging vmalloc'ed
+ smptest:	run smp_id() on every cpu and compares return value to number
+ tsc:		write to tsc(0) and write to tsc(100000000000) and read it back
+ vmexit:	long loops for each: cpuid, vmcall, mov_from_cr8, mov_to_cr8,
+		inl_pmtimer, ipi, ipi+halt
+ kvmclock_test:	test of wallclock, monotonic cycle and performance of kvmclock
+ pcid:		basic functionality test of PCID/INVPCID feature
 
-access: lots of page table related access (pte/pde) (read/write)
-apic: enable x2apic, self ipi, ioapic intr, ioapic simultaneous
-emulator: move to/from regs, cmps, push, pop, to/from cr8, smsw and lmsw
-hypercall: intel and amd hypercall insn
-msr: write to msr (only KERNEL_GS_BASE for now)
-port80: lots of out to port 80
-realmode: goes back to realmode, shld, push/pop, mov immediate, cmp immediate, add immediate,
-         io, eflags instructions (clc, cli, etc.), jcc short, jcc near, call, long jmp, xchg
-sieve: heavy memory access with no paging and with paging static and with paging vmalloc'ed
-smptest: run smp_id() on every cpu and compares return value to number
-tsc: write to tsc(0) and write to tsc(100000000000) and read it back
-vmexit: long loops for each: cpuid, vmcall, mov_from_cr8, mov_to_cr8, inl_pmtimer, ipi, ipi+halt
-kvmclock_test: test of wallclock, monotonic cycle and performance of kvmclock
-pcid: basic functionality test of PCID/INVPCID feature
\ No newline at end of file
+Legacy notes:
+ The exit status of the binary (and the script) is inconsistent: with
+ qemu-system, after the unit-test is done, the exit status of qemu is 1,
+ different from the 'old style' qemu-kvm, whose exit status in successful
+ completion is 0.
diff --git a/x86/flat.lds b/x86/flat.lds
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a278b56c9a4e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/x86/flat.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ 
+SECTIONS
+{
+    . = 4M + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+    stext = .;
+    .text : { *(.init) *(.text) *(.text.*) }
+    . = ALIGN(4K);
+    .data : {
+          *(.data)
+          exception_table_start = .;
+          *(.data.ex)
+	  exception_table_end = .;
+	  }
+    . = ALIGN(16);
+    .rodata : { *(.rodata) }
+    . = ALIGN(16);
+    .bss : { *(.bss) }
+    . = ALIGN(4K);
+    edata = .;
+}
+
+ENTRY(start)
diff --git a/x86/run b/x86/run
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000..646c5770ed03f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/x86/run
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+
+qemukvm="${QEMU:-qemu-kvm}"
+qemusystem="${QEMU:-qemu-system-x86_64}"
+if
+	${qemukvm} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F -e \"testdev\" -e \"pc-testdev\" > /dev/null;
+then
+	qemu="${qemukvm}"
+else
+	if
+		${qemusystem} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F -e \"testdev\" -e \"pc-testdev\" > /dev/null;
+	then
+		qemu="${qemusystem}"
+	else
+		echo QEMU binary ${QEMU} has no support for test device. Exiting.
+		exit 2
+	fi
+fi
+
+if
+	${qemu} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F "pci-testdev" > /dev/null;
+then
+	pci_testdev="-device pci-testdev"
+else
+	pci_testdev=""
+fi
+
+if
+	${qemu} -device '?' 2>&1 | grep -F "pc-testdev" > /dev/null;
+then
+	pc_testdev="-device pc-testdev -device isa-debug-exit,iobase=0xf4,iosize=0x4"
+else
+	pc_testdev="-device testdev,chardev=testlog -chardev file,id=testlog,path=msr.out"
+fi
+
+command="${qemu} -enable-kvm $pc_testdev -display none -serial stdio $pci_testdev -kernel"
+echo ${command} "$@"
+${command} "$@"
+ret=$?
+echo Return value from qemu: $ret
+exit $ret