diff mbox

drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit

Message ID 1519294251-2297-1-git-send-email-Hongbo.He@amd.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

He, Hongbo Feb. 22, 2018, 10:10 a.m. UTC
the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
system memory and swap space.

For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon
system memory also is filled up with ttm pages. and then
any memory allocation request will run into OOM.

to cover two cases:
a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
   limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
   allow TTM allocation;

b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
   free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
   allocation.

v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
    TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit

Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +
 include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
 4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)

Comments

Christian König Feb. 22, 2018, 11:27 a.m. UTC | #1
Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:
> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
> system memory and swap space.
>
> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon
> system memory also is filled up with ttm pages. and then
> any memory allocation request will run into OOM.
>
> to cover two cases:
> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
>     limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
>     allow TTM allocation;
>
> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
>     free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
>     allocation.
>
> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
>      TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit
>
> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +
>   include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
>   4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>   #include <linux/mm.h>
>   #include <linux/module.h>
>   #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/swap.h>
>   
>   #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
>   
> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
>   	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
>   };
>   
> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
> +	.name = "lower_mem_limit",
> +	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
> +};
> +
> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> +				 struct attribute *attr,
> +				 char *buffer)
> +{
> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
> +	uint64_t val = 0;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
> +	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
> +
> +	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
> +			(unsigned long long) val << 2);

What is that shift good for?

> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> +				  struct attribute *attr,
> +				  const char *buffer,
> +				  size_t size)
> +{
> +	int chars;
> +	uint64_t val64;
> +	unsigned long val;
> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
> +
> +	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
> +	if (chars == 0)
> +		return size;
> +
> +	val64 = val;
> +	val64 >>= 2;

Dito?

> +
> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
> +
> +	return size;
> +}
> +
>   static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>   {
>   	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>   	kfree(glob);
>   }
>   
> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
> +	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
> +	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
> +	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
> +};
> +
>   static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
>   	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
> +	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
> +	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
>   };
>   
>   static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
> @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global *glob)
>   
>   	si_meminfo(&si);
>   
> +	/* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */
> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;
> +	/* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */
> +	glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;
> +

Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.

>   	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
>   	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
>   		goto out_no_zone;
> @@ -469,6 +533,36 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>   }
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
>   
> +/*
> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
> + *
> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
> + * allocation;
> + *
> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
> + */
> +bool
> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
> +			uint64_t num_pages,
> +			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +	bool ret = false;
> +	int64_t available;
> +
> +	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
> +	available -= num_pages;
> +	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
> +		ret = true;
> +
> +	return ret;

Don't use a local variable, just use "return true" / "return false;".

Regards,
Christian.

> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
> +
>   static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>   				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
>   				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
>   	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>   		return 0;
>   
> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
>   	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,
>   			    ttm->caching_state);
>   	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,
>   	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>   		return 0;
>   
> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
>   	i = 0;
>   
> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
> index 8936285..737b5fe 100644
> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
>    * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.
>    * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,
>    * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.
> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower limit of
> + * system memory.
>    * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.
>    * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.
>    * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.
> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {
>   	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;
>   	struct work_struct work;
>   	spinlock_t lock;
> +	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;
>   	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];
>   	unsigned int num_zones;
>   	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;
> @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>   				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);
>   extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);
>   extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct ttm_mem_global *glob);
> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
> +			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
>   #endif
He, Hongbo Feb. 22, 2018, 11:43 a.m. UTC | #2
-----Original Message-----
From: Koenig, Christian 

Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 PM
To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit

Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:
> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:

> system memory and swap space.

>

> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:

> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon system memory 

> also is filled up with ttm pages. and then any memory allocation 

> request will run into OOM.

>

> to cover two cases:

> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem

>     limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,

>     allow TTM allocation;

>

> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but

>     free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM

>     allocation.

>

> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one

> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with

>      TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC

> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC

> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit

>

> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>

> ---

>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +

>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +

>   include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++

>   4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)

>

> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c 

> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644

> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@

>   #include <linux/mm.h>

>   #include <linux/module.h>

>   #include <linux/slab.h>

> +#include <linux/swap.h>

>   

>   #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4

>   

> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {

>   	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,

>   };

>   

> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {

> +	.name = "lower_mem_limit",

> +	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR

> +};

> +

> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,

> +				 struct attribute *attr,

> +				 char *buffer)

> +{

> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);

> +	uint64_t val = 0;

> +

> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);

> +	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;

> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);

> +

> +	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",

> +			(unsigned long long) val << 2);


	What is that shift good for?

Because the unit of lower_mem_limit is 4KB, so (val << 2) can get KB for consistent with other parameters as below(all are showed with KB bytes.):

static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {
	&ttm_mem_sys,
	&ttm_mem_emer,
	&ttm_mem_max,
	&ttm_mem_swap,
	&ttm_mem_used,
	NULL
};
 
> +}

> +

> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,

> +				  struct attribute *attr,

> +				  const char *buffer,

> +				  size_t size)

> +{

> +	int chars;

> +	uint64_t val64;

> +	unsigned long val;

> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);

> +

> +	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);

> +	if (chars == 0)

> +		return size;

> +

> +	val64 = val;

> +	val64 >>= 2;


	Dito?
Covert from KB to 4K page size here.

> +

> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);

> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;

> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);

> +

> +	return size;

> +}

> +

>   static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)

>   {

>   	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)

>   	kfree(glob);

>   }

>   

> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {

> +	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,

> +	NULL

> +};

> +

> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {

> +	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,

> +	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,

> +};

> +

>   static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {

>   	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,

> +	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,

> +	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,

>   };

>   

>   static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob, 

> @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global 

> *glob)

>   

>   	si_meminfo(&si);

>   

> +	/* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */

> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;

> +	/* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */

> +	glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;

> +


	Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.

Do you mean:  glob->lower_mem_limit = 0  ?
I don't get your point here. Then how amdgpu set it with above value to prevent OOM?

Thanks
Roger(Hongbo.He)
>   	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);

>   	if (unlikely(ret != 0))

>   		goto out_no_zone;

> @@ -469,6 +533,36 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>   }

>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);

>   

> +/*

> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit

> + *

> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under 

> +swap_mem_limit

> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM

> + * allocation;

> + *

> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free

> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.

> + */

> +bool

> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

> +			uint64_t num_pages,

> +			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)

> +{

> +	bool ret = false;

> +	int64_t available;

> +

> +	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)

> +		return false;

> +

> +	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();

> +	available -= num_pages;

> +	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)

> +		ret = true;

> +

> +	return ret;


Don't use a local variable, just use "return true" / "return false;".

Regards,
Christian.

> +}

> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);

> +

>   static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>   				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,

>   				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve) diff --git 

> a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c 

> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644

> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)

>   	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)

>   		return 0;

>   

> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))

> +		return -ENOMEM;

> +

>   	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,

>   			    ttm->caching_state);

>   	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {

> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c 

> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644

> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,

>   	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)

>   		return 0;

>   

> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))

> +		return -ENOMEM;

> +

>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);

>   	i = 0;

>   

> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h 

> b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h index 8936285..737b5fe 100644

> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h

> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h

> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@

>    * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.

>    * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,

>    * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.

> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower 

> + limit of

> + * system memory.

>    * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.

>    * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.

>    * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.

> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {

>   	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;

>   	struct work_struct work;

>   	spinlock_t lock;

> +	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;

>   	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];

>   	unsigned int num_zones;

>   	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;

> @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>   				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);

>   extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);

>   extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct 

> ttm_mem_global *glob);

> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

> +			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);

>   #endif
Christian König Feb. 22, 2018, 12:54 p.m. UTC | #3
Am 22.02.2018 um 12:43 schrieb He, Roger:
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Koenig, Christian
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 PM
> To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit
>
> Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:
>> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
>> system memory and swap space.
>>
>> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
>> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon system memory
>> also is filled up with ttm pages. and then any memory allocation
>> request will run into OOM.
>>
>> to cover two cases:
>> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
>>      limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
>>      allow TTM allocation;
>>
>> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
>>      free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
>>      allocation.
>>
>> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
>> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
>>       TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
>> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
>> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
>> ---
>>    drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>    drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +
>>    drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +
>>    include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
>>    4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>>    #include <linux/mm.h>
>>    #include <linux/module.h>
>>    #include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/swap.h>
>>    
>>    #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
>>    
>> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
>>    	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
>>    };
>>    
>> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
>> +	.name = "lower_mem_limit",
>> +	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
>> +};
>> +
>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
>> +				 struct attribute *attr,
>> +				 char *buffer)
>> +{
>> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
>> +	uint64_t val = 0;
>> +
>> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
>> +	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
>> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
>> +
>> +	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
>> +			(unsigned long long) val << 2);
> 	What is that shift good for?
>
> Because the unit of lower_mem_limit is 4KB, so (val << 2) can get KB for consistent with other parameters as below(all are showed with KB bytes.):

Ok that makes sense.

>
> static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {
> 	&ttm_mem_sys,
> 	&ttm_mem_emer,
> 	&ttm_mem_max,
> 	&ttm_mem_swap,
> 	&ttm_mem_used,
> 	NULL
> };
>   
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
>> +				  struct attribute *attr,
>> +				  const char *buffer,
>> +				  size_t size)
>> +{
>> +	int chars;
>> +	uint64_t val64;
>> +	unsigned long val;
>> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
>> +
>> +	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
>> +	if (chars == 0)
>> +		return size;
>> +
>> +	val64 = val;
>> +	val64 >>= 2;
> 	Dito?
> Covert from KB to 4K page size here.
>
>> +
>> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
>> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
>> +
>> +	return size;
>> +}
>> +
>>    static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>    {
>>    	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>    	kfree(glob);
>>    }
>>    
>> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
>> +	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
>> +	NULL
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
>> +	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
>> +	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
>> +};
>> +
>>    static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
>>    	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
>> +	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
>> +	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
>>    };
>>    
>>    static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>> @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global
>> *glob)
>>    
>>    	si_meminfo(&si);
>>    
>> +	/* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */
>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;
>> +	/* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */
>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;
>> +
> 	Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.
>
> Do you mean:  glob->lower_mem_limit = 0  ?
> I don't get your point here. Then how amdgpu set it with above value to prevent OOM?

We can't activate that by default because most use cases actually need 
the OOM behavior.

So this should only be active for the customers especially requesting it.

Regards,
Christian.

>
> Thanks
> Roger(Hongbo.He)
>>    	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
>>    	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
>>    		goto out_no_zone;
>> @@ -469,6 +533,36 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>>    }
>>    EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
>>    
>> +/*
>> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
>> + *
>> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under
>> +swap_mem_limit
>> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
>> + * allocation;
>> + *
>> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
>> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
>> + */
>> +bool
>> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>> +			uint64_t num_pages,
>> +			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
>> +{
>> +	bool ret = false;
>> +	int64_t available;
>> +
>> +	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
>> +	available -= num_pages;
>> +	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
>> +		ret = true;
>> +
>> +	return ret;
> Don't use a local variable, just use "return true" / "return false;".
>
> Regards,
> Christian.
>
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
>> +
>>    static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>>    				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
>>    				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve) diff --git
>> a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
>>    	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>>    		return 0;
>>    
>> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>>    	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,
>>    			    ttm->caching_state);
>>    	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,
>>    	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>>    		return 0;
>>    
>> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>>    	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
>>    	i = 0;
>>    
>> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
>> b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h index 8936285..737b5fe 100644
>> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
>> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
>> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
>>     * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.
>>     * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,
>>     * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.
>> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower
>> + limit of
>> + * system memory.
>>     * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.
>>     * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.
>>     * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.
>> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {
>>    	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;
>>    	struct work_struct work;
>>    	spinlock_t lock;
>> +	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;
>>    	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];
>>    	unsigned int num_zones;
>>    	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;
>> @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>>    				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);
>>    extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);
>>    extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct
>> ttm_mem_global *glob);
>> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>> +			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
>>    #endif
Alex Deucher Feb. 22, 2018, 2:05 p.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 6:43 AM, He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com> wrote:
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Koenig, Christian
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 PM
> To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit
>
> Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:
>> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
>> system memory and swap space.
>>
>> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
>> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon system memory
>> also is filled up with ttm pages. and then any memory allocation
>> request will run into OOM.
>>
>> to cover two cases:
>> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
>>     limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
>>     allow TTM allocation;
>>
>> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
>>     free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
>>     allocation.
>>
>> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
>> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
>>      TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
>> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
>> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +
>>   include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
>>   4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>>   #include <linux/mm.h>
>>   #include <linux/module.h>
>>   #include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/swap.h>
>>
>>   #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
>>
>> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
>>       .default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
>>   };
>>
>> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
>> +     .name = "lower_mem_limit",
>> +     .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
>> +};
>> +
>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
>> +                              struct attribute *attr,
>> +                              char *buffer)
>> +{
>> +     struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>> +             container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
>> +     uint64_t val = 0;
>> +
>> +     spin_lock(&glob->lock);
>> +     val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
>> +     spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
>> +                     (unsigned long long) val << 2);
>
>         What is that shift good for?
>
> Because the unit of lower_mem_limit is 4KB, so (val << 2) can get KB for consistent with other parameters as below(all are showed with KB bytes.):

Might want to add a comment or use a define for the shift so others
doen't get confused in the future.

Alex

>
> static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {
>         &ttm_mem_sys,
>         &ttm_mem_emer,
>         &ttm_mem_max,
>         &ttm_mem_swap,
>         &ttm_mem_used,
>         NULL
> };
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
>> +                               struct attribute *attr,
>> +                               const char *buffer,
>> +                               size_t size)
>> +{
>> +     int chars;
>> +     uint64_t val64;
>> +     unsigned long val;
>> +     struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>> +             container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
>> +
>> +     chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
>> +     if (chars == 0)
>> +             return size;
>> +
>> +     val64 = val;
>> +     val64 >>= 2;
>
>         Dito?
> Covert from KB to 4K page size here.
>
>> +
>> +     spin_lock(&glob->lock);
>> +     glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
>> +     spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
>> +
>> +     return size;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>   {
>>       struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>       kfree(glob);
>>   }
>>
>> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
>> +     &ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
>> +     NULL
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
>> +     .show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
>> +     .store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
>> +};
>> +
>>   static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
>>       .release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
>> +     .sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
>> +     .default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
>>   };
>>
>>   static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>> @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global
>> *glob)
>>
>>       si_meminfo(&si);
>>
>> +     /* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */
>> +     glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;
>> +     /* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */
>> +     glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;
>> +
>
>         Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.
>
> Do you mean:  glob->lower_mem_limit = 0  ?
> I don't get your point here. Then how amdgpu set it with above value to prevent OOM?
>
> Thanks
> Roger(Hongbo.He)
>>       ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
>>       if (unlikely(ret != 0))
>>               goto out_no_zone;
>> @@ -469,6 +533,36 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>>   }
>>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
>>
>> +/*
>> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
>> + *
>> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under
>> +swap_mem_limit
>> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
>> + * allocation;
>> + *
>> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
>> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
>> + */
>> +bool
>> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>> +                     uint64_t num_pages,
>> +                     struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
>> +{
>> +     bool ret = false;
>> +     int64_t available;
>> +
>> +     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
>> +             return false;
>> +
>> +     available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
>> +     available -= num_pages;
>> +     if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
>> +             ret = true;
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>
> Don't use a local variable, just use "return true" / "return false;".
>
> Regards,
> Christian.
>
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
>> +
>>   static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>>                                 struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
>>                                 uint64_t amount, bool reserve) diff --git
>> a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
>> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
>>       if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>>               return 0;
>>
>> +     if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>>       ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,
>>                           ttm->caching_state);
>>       if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
>> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,
>>       if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>>               return 0;
>>
>> +     if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))
>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
>>       i = 0;
>>
>> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
>> b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h index 8936285..737b5fe 100644
>> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
>> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
>> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
>>    * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.
>>    * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,
>>    * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.
>> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower
>> + limit of
>> + * system memory.
>>    * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.
>>    * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.
>>    * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.
>> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {
>>       struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;
>>       struct work_struct work;
>>       spinlock_t lock;
>> +     uint64_t lower_mem_limit;
>>       struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];
>>       unsigned int num_zones;
>>       struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;
>> @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>>                                    struct page *page, uint64_t size);
>>   extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);
>>   extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct
>> ttm_mem_global *glob);
>> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>> +                     uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
>>   #endif
>
> _______________________________________________
> dri-devel mailing list
> dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel
He, Hongbo Feb. 23, 2018, 2:18 a.m. UTC | #5
-----Original Message-----
From: Koenig, Christian 

Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 8:54 PM
To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit

Am 22.02.2018 um 12:43 schrieb He, Roger:
>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: Koenig, Christian

> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 PM

> To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org

> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the 

> lower limit

>

> Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:

>> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:

>> system memory and swap space.

>>

>> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:

>> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon system memory 

>> also is filled up with ttm pages. and then any memory allocation 

>> request will run into OOM.

>>

>> to cover two cases:

>> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem

>>      limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,

>>      allow TTM allocation;

>>

>> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but

>>      free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM

>>      allocation.

>>

>> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one

>> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with

>>       TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC

>> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC

>> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit

>>

>> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>

>> ---

>>    drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>>    drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +

>>    drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +

>>    include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++

>>    4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)

>>

>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644

>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@

>>    #include <linux/mm.h>

>>    #include <linux/module.h>

>>    #include <linux/slab.h>

>> +#include <linux/swap.h>

>>    

>>    #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4

>>    

>> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {

>>    	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,

>>    };

>>    

>> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {

>> +	.name = "lower_mem_limit",

>> +	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR

>> +};

>> +

>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,

>> +				 struct attribute *attr,

>> +				 char *buffer)

>> +{

>> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

>> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);

>> +	uint64_t val = 0;

>> +

>> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);

>> +	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;

>> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);

>> +

>> +	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",

>> +			(unsigned long long) val << 2);

> 	What is that shift good for?

>

> Because the unit of lower_mem_limit is 4KB, so (val << 2) can get KB for consistent with other parameters as below(all are showed with KB bytes.):


Ok that makes sense.

>

> static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {

> 	&ttm_mem_sys,

> 	&ttm_mem_emer,

> 	&ttm_mem_max,

> 	&ttm_mem_swap,

> 	&ttm_mem_used,

> 	NULL

> };

>   

>> +}

>> +

>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,

>> +				  struct attribute *attr,

>> +				  const char *buffer,

>> +				  size_t size)

>> +{

>> +	int chars;

>> +	uint64_t val64;

>> +	unsigned long val;

>> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

>> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);

>> +

>> +	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);

>> +	if (chars == 0)

>> +		return size;

>> +

>> +	val64 = val;

>> +	val64 >>= 2;

> 	Dito?

> Covert from KB to 4K page size here.

>

>> +

>> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);

>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;

>> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);

>> +

>> +	return size;

>> +}

>> +

>>    static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)

>>    {

>>    	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

>> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)

>>    	kfree(glob);

>>    }

>>    

>> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {

>> +	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,

>> +	NULL

>> +};

>> +

>> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {

>> +	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,

>> +	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,

>> +};

>> +

>>    static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {

>>    	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,

>> +	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,

>> +	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,

>>    };

>>    

>>    static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global 

>> *glob, @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct 

>> ttm_mem_global

>> *glob)

>>    

>>    	si_meminfo(&si);

>>    

>> +	/* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */

>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;

>> +	/* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */

>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;

>> +

> 	Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.

>

> Do you mean:  glob->lower_mem_limit = 0  ?

> I don't get your point here. Then how amdgpu set it with above value to prevent OOM?


	We can't activate that by default because most use cases actually need the OOM behavior.

	So this should only be active for the customers especially requesting it.

We have another option:  only enable this feature for AMDGPU.

By default we set glob->lower_mem_limit as above rather than zero, but we add extra condition check as below in ttm_dma_populate/ttm_pool_populate:

	if ((ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY) &&
	    ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
		return -ENOMEM;

because only AMDGPU set TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY by default.
Which options do you prefer?


Thanks
Roger(Hongbo.He)
>

> Thanks

> Roger(Hongbo.He)

>>    	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);

>>    	if (unlikely(ret != 0))

>>    		goto out_no_zone;

>> @@ -469,6 +533,36 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>>    }

>>    EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);

>>    

>> +/*

>> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit

>> + *

>> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under 

>> +swap_mem_limit

>> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM

>> + * allocation;

>> + *

>> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but 

>> +free

>> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.

>> + */

>> +bool

>> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>> +			uint64_t num_pages,

>> +			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)

>> +{

>> +	bool ret = false;

>> +	int64_t available;

>> +

>> +	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)

>> +		return false;

>> +

>> +	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();

>> +	available -= num_pages;

>> +	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)

>> +		ret = true;

>> +

>> +	return ret;

> Don't use a local variable, just use "return true" / "return false;".

>

> Regards,

> Christian.

>

>> +}

>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);

>> +

>>    static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>>    				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,

>>    				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve) diff --git 

>> a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644

>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)

>>    	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)

>>    		return 0;

>>    

>> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))

>> +		return -ENOMEM;

>> +

>>    	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,

>>    			    ttm->caching_state);

>>    	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {

>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644

>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,

>>    	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)

>>    		return 0;

>>    

>> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))

>> +		return -ENOMEM;

>> +

>>    	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);

>>    	i = 0;

>>    

>> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h 

>> b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h index 8936285..737b5fe 100644

>> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h

>> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h

>> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@

>>     * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.

>>     * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,

>>     * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.

>> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower 

>> + limit of

>> + * system memory.

>>     * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.

>>     * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.

>>     * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.

>> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {

>>    	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;

>>    	struct work_struct work;

>>    	spinlock_t lock;

>> +	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;

>>    	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];

>>    	unsigned int num_zones;

>>    	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel; @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void 

>> ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>>    				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);

>>    extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);

>>    extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct

>> ttm_mem_global *glob);

>> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>> +			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);

>>    #endif
He, Hongbo Feb. 23, 2018, 3:46 a.m. UTC | #6
-----Original Message-----
From: Alex Deucher [mailto:alexdeucher@gmail.com] 

Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 10:06 PM
To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
Cc: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit

On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 6:43 AM, He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com> wrote:
>

>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: Koenig, Christian

> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 PM

> To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org

> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the 

> lower limit

>

> Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:

>> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:

>> system memory and swap space.

>>

>> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:

>> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon system memory 

>> also is filled up with ttm pages. and then any memory allocation 

>> request will run into OOM.

>>

>> to cover two cases:

>> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem

>>     limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,

>>     allow TTM allocation;

>>

>> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but

>>     free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM

>>     allocation.

>>

>> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one

>> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with

>>      TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC

>> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC

>> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit

>>

>> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>

>> ---

>>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +

>>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +

>>   include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++

>>   4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)

>>

>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644

>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

>> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@

>>   #include <linux/mm.h>

>>   #include <linux/module.h>

>>   #include <linux/slab.h>

>> +#include <linux/swap.h>

>>

>>   #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4

>>

>> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {

>>       .default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,

>>   };

>>

>> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {

>> +     .name = "lower_mem_limit",

>> +     .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR

>> +};

>> +

>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,

>> +                              struct attribute *attr,

>> +                              char *buffer) {

>> +     struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

>> +             container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);

>> +     uint64_t val = 0;

>> +

>> +     spin_lock(&glob->lock);

>> +     val = glob->lower_mem_limit;

>> +     spin_unlock(&glob->lock);

>> +

>> +     return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",

>> +                     (unsigned long long) val << 2);

>

>         What is that shift good for?

>

> Because the unit of lower_mem_limit is 4KB, so (val << 2) can get KB for consistent with other parameters as below(all are showed with KB bytes.):


	Might want to add a comment or use a define for the shift so others doen't get confused in the future.

Sure.

Thanks
Roger(Hongbo.He)
>

> static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {

>         &ttm_mem_sys,

>         &ttm_mem_emer,

>         &ttm_mem_max,

>         &ttm_mem_swap,

>         &ttm_mem_used,

>         NULL

> };

>

>> +}

>> +

>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,

>> +                               struct attribute *attr,

>> +                               const char *buffer,

>> +                               size_t size) {

>> +     int chars;

>> +     uint64_t val64;

>> +     unsigned long val;

>> +     struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

>> +             container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);

>> +

>> +     chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);

>> +     if (chars == 0)

>> +             return size;

>> +

>> +     val64 = val;

>> +     val64 >>= 2;

>

>         Dito?

> Covert from KB to 4K page size here.

>

>> +

>> +     spin_lock(&glob->lock);

>> +     glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;

>> +     spin_unlock(&glob->lock);

>> +

>> +     return size;

>> +}

>> +

>>   static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)

>>   {

>>       struct ttm_mem_global *glob =

>> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)

>>       kfree(glob);

>>   }

>>

>> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {

>> +     &ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,

>> +     NULL

>> +};

>> +

>> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {

>> +     .show = &ttm_mem_global_show,

>> +     .store = &ttm_mem_global_store, };

>> +

>>   static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {

>>       .release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,

>> +     .sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,

>> +     .default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,

>>   };

>>

>>   static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global 

>> *glob, @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct 

>> ttm_mem_global

>> *glob)

>>

>>       si_meminfo(&si);

>>

>> +     /* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */

>> +     glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;

>> +     /* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */

>> +     glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;

>> +

>

>         Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.

>

> Do you mean:  glob->lower_mem_limit = 0  ?

> I don't get your point here. Then how amdgpu set it with above value to prevent OOM?

>

> Thanks

> Roger(Hongbo.He)

>>       ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);

>>       if (unlikely(ret != 0))

>>               goto out_no_zone;

>> @@ -469,6 +533,36 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>>   }

>>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);

>>

>> +/*

>> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit

>> + *

>> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under 

>> +swap_mem_limit

>> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM

>> + * allocation;

>> + *

>> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but 

>> +free

>> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.

>> + */

>> +bool

>> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>> +                     uint64_t num_pages,

>> +                     struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx) {

>> +     bool ret = false;

>> +     int64_t available;

>> +

>> +     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)

>> +             return false;

>> +

>> +     available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();

>> +     available -= num_pages;

>> +     if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)

>> +             ret = true;

>> +

>> +     return ret;

>

> Don't use a local variable, just use "return true" / "return false;".

>

> Regards,

> Christian.

>

>> +}

>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);

>> +

>>   static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>>                                 struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,

>>                                 uint64_t amount, bool reserve) diff 

>> --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644

>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c

>> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)

>>       if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)

>>               return 0;

>>

>> +     if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))

>> +             return -ENOMEM;

>> +

>>       ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,

>>                           ttm->caching_state);

>>       if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {

>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644

>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c

>> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,

>>       if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)

>>               return 0;

>>

>> +     if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))

>> +             return -ENOMEM;

>> +

>>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);

>>       i = 0;

>>

>> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h 

>> b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h index 8936285..737b5fe 100644

>> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h

>> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h

>> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@

>>    * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.

>>    * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,

>>    * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.

>> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower 

>> + limit of

>> + * system memory.

>>    * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.

>>    * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.

>>    * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.

>> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {

>>       struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;

>>       struct work_struct work;

>>       spinlock_t lock;

>> +     uint64_t lower_mem_limit;

>>       struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];

>>       unsigned int num_zones;

>>       struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel; @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void 

>> ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>>                                    struct page *page, uint64_t size);

>>   extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);

>>   extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct

>> ttm_mem_global *glob);

>> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,

>> +                     uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx 

>> +*ctx);

>>   #endif

>

> _______________________________________________

> dri-devel mailing list

> dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org

> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel
kernel test robot Feb. 23, 2018, 5:46 a.m. UTC | #7
Hi Roger,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on drm/drm-next]
[also build test ERROR on v4.16-rc2 next-20180222]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Roger-He/drm-ttm-check-if-free-mem-space-is-under-the-lower-limit/20180223-132039
base:   git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux.git drm-next
config: i386-randconfig-x019-201807 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-1) 7.3.0
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c: In function 'ttm_check_under_lowerlimit':
>> drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:9: error: 'struct ttm_operation_ctx' has no member named 'flags'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
            ^~
>> drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:19: error: 'TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC'?
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                      TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC
   drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:19: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

vim +554 drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

   535	
   536	/*
   537	 * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
   538	 *
   539	 * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
   540	 * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
   541	 * allocation;
   542	 *
   543	 * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
   544	 * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
   545	 */
   546	bool
   547	ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
   548				uint64_t num_pages,
   549				struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   550	{
   551		bool ret = false;
   552		int64_t available;
   553	
 > 554		if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
   555			return false;
   556	
   557		available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
   558		available -= num_pages;
   559		if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
   560			ret = true;
   561	
   562		return ret;
   563	}
   564	EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
   565	

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
Christian König Feb. 23, 2018, 7:30 a.m. UTC | #8
Am 23.02.2018 um 03:18 schrieb He, Roger:
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Koenig, Christian
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 8:54 PM
> To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit
>
> Am 22.02.2018 um 12:43 schrieb He, Roger:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Koenig, Christian
>> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 PM
>> To: He, Roger <Hongbo.He@amd.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the
>> lower limit
>>
>> Am 22.02.2018 um 11:10 schrieb Roger He:
>>> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
>>> system memory and swap space.
>>>
>>> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
>>> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon system memory
>>> also is filled up with ttm pages. and then any memory allocation
>>> request will run into OOM.
>>>
>>> to cover two cases:
>>> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
>>>       limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
>>>       allow TTM allocation;
>>>
>>> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
>>>       free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
>>>       allocation.
>>>
>>> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
>>> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
>>>        TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
>>> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
>>> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
>>> ---
>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 +
>>>     drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 +
>>>     include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
>>>     4 files changed, 105 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>>> index aa0c381..d015e39 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
>>> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>>>     #include <linux/mm.h>
>>>     #include <linux/module.h>
>>>     #include <linux/slab.h>
>>> +#include <linux/swap.h>
>>>     
>>>     #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
>>>     
>>> @@ -166,6 +167,52 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
>>>     	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
>>>     };
>>>     
>>> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
>>> +	.name = "lower_mem_limit",
>>> +	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
>>> +				 struct attribute *attr,
>>> +				 char *buffer)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>>> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
>>> +	uint64_t val = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
>>> +	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
>>> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
>>> +
>>> +	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
>>> +			(unsigned long long) val << 2);
>> 	What is that shift good for?
>>
>> Because the unit of lower_mem_limit is 4KB, so (val << 2) can get KB for consistent with other parameters as below(all are showed with KB bytes.):
> Ok that makes sense.
>
>> static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {
>> 	&ttm_mem_sys,
>> 	&ttm_mem_emer,
>> 	&ttm_mem_max,
>> 	&ttm_mem_swap,
>> 	&ttm_mem_used,
>> 	NULL
>> };
>>    
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
>>> +				  struct attribute *attr,
>>> +				  const char *buffer,
>>> +				  size_t size)
>>> +{
>>> +	int chars;
>>> +	uint64_t val64;
>>> +	unsigned long val;
>>> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>>> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
>>> +
>>> +	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
>>> +	if (chars == 0)
>>> +		return size;
>>> +
>>> +	val64 = val;
>>> +	val64 >>= 2;
>> 	Dito?
>> Covert from KB to 4K page size here.
>>
>>> +
>>> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
>>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
>>> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
>>> +
>>> +	return size;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>     static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>>     {
>>>     	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
>>> @@ -174,8 +221,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>>     	kfree(glob);
>>>     }
>>>     
>>> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
>>> +	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
>>> +	NULL
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
>>> +	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
>>> +	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>     static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
>>>     	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
>>> +	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
>>> +	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
>>>     };
>>>     
>>>     static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global
>>> *glob, @@ -375,6 +434,11 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct
>>> ttm_mem_global
>>> *glob)
>>>     
>>>     	si_meminfo(&si);
>>>     
>>> +	/* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */
>>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;
>>> +	/* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */
>>> +	glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;
>>> +
>> 	Mhm, I fear we need to set this to zero by default.
>>
>> Do you mean:  glob->lower_mem_limit = 0  ?
>> I don't get your point here. Then how amdgpu set it with above value to prevent OOM?
> 	We can't activate that by default because most use cases actually need the OOM behavior.
>
> 	So this should only be active for the customers especially requesting it.
>
> We have another option:  only enable this feature for AMDGPU.
>
> By default we set glob->lower_mem_limit as above rather than zero, but we add extra condition check as below in ttm_dma_populate/ttm_pool_populate:
>
> 	if ((ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY) &&
> 	    ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
> 		return -ENOMEM;
>
> because only AMDGPU set TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY by default.
> Which options do you prefer?


Yeah, thought about that as well but I don't think we can do this.

Going a step further I actually think we should make the 
TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY depend on the limit and not set it by amdgpu any 
more.

But that can come later on.

Regards,
Christian.

>
> Thanks
> Roger(Hongbo.He)
kernel test robot Feb. 23, 2018, 8:49 a.m. UTC | #9
Hi Roger,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on drm/drm-next]
[also build test WARNING on v4.16-rc2 next-20180223]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Roger-He/drm-ttm-check-if-free-mem-space-is-under-the-lower-limit/20180223-132039
base:   git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux.git drm-next
config: i386-randconfig-b0-02231423 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-4.9 (Debian 4.9.4-2) 4.9.4
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386 

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:10:0,
                    from include/linux/list.h:9,
                    from include/linux/timer.h:5,
                    from include/linux/workqueue.h:9,
                    from include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h:31,
                    from drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:30:
   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c: In function 'ttm_check_under_lowerlimit':
   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:9: error: 'struct ttm_operation_ctx' has no member named 'flags'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
            ^
   include/linux/compiler.h:58:30: note: in definition of macro '__trace_if'
     if (__builtin_constant_p(!!(cond)) ? !!(cond) :   \
                                 ^
>> drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
     ^
   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:19: error: 'TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC' undeclared (first use in this function)
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
                      ^
   include/linux/compiler.h:58:30: note: in definition of macro '__trace_if'
     if (__builtin_constant_p(!!(cond)) ? !!(cond) :   \
                                 ^
>> drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
     ^
   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:19: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
                      ^
   include/linux/compiler.h:58:30: note: in definition of macro '__trace_if'
     if (__builtin_constant_p(!!(cond)) ? !!(cond) :   \
                                 ^
>> drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
     ^
   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:9: error: 'struct ttm_operation_ctx' has no member named 'flags'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
            ^
   include/linux/compiler.h:58:42: note: in definition of macro '__trace_if'
     if (__builtin_constant_p(!!(cond)) ? !!(cond) :   \
                                             ^
>> drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
     ^
   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:9: error: 'struct ttm_operation_ctx' has no member named 'flags'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
            ^
   include/linux/compiler.h:69:16: note: in definition of macro '__trace_if'
      ______r = !!(cond);     \
                   ^
>> drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:554:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
     ^

vim +/if +554 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

   535	
   536	/*
   537	 * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
   538	 *
   539	 * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
   540	 * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
   541	 * allocation;
   542	 *
   543	 * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
   544	 * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
   545	 */
   546	bool
   547	ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
   548				uint64_t num_pages,
   549				struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   550	{
   551		bool ret = false;
   552		int64_t available;
   553	
 > 554		if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
   555			return false;
   556	
   557		available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
   558		available -= num_pages;
   559		if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
   560			ret = true;
   561	
   562		return ret;
   563	}
   564	EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
   565	

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
index aa0c381..d015e39 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
 
 #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
 
@@ -166,6 +167,52 @@  static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
 	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
 };
 
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
+	.name = "lower_mem_limit",
+	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
+};
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+				 struct attribute *attr,
+				 char *buffer)
+{
+	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
+	uint64_t val = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
+	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+
+	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long) val << 2);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+				  struct attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buffer,
+				  size_t size)
+{
+	int chars;
+	uint64_t val64;
+	unsigned long val;
+	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
+
+	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
+	if (chars == 0)
+		return size;
+
+	val64 = val;
+	val64 >>= 2;
+
+	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
+	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
 static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
@@ -174,8 +221,20 @@  static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 	kfree(glob);
 }
 
+static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
+	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
+	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
+	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
+};
+
 static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
 	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
+	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
+	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
 };
 
 static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
@@ -375,6 +434,11 @@  int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global *glob)
 
 	si_meminfo(&si);
 
+	/* lower limit of swap space and 256MB is enough */
+	glob->lower_mem_limit = 256 << 8;
+	/* lower limit of ram and keep consistent with each zone->emer_mem */
+	glob->lower_mem_limit += si.totalram >> 2;
+
 	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 		goto out_no_zone;
@@ -469,6 +533,36 @@  void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
 
+/*
+ * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
+ *
+ * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
+ * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
+ * allocation;
+ *
+ * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
+ * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
+ */
+bool
+ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+			uint64_t num_pages,
+			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	bool ret = false;
+	int64_t available;
+
+	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
+		return false;
+
+	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
+	available -= num_pages;
+	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
+		ret = true;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
+
 static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
 				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
 				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
@@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@  int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
 	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
 		return 0;
 
+	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,
 			    ttm->caching_state);
 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
@@ -940,6 +940,9 @@  int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,
 	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
 		return 0;
 
+	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
 	i = 0;
 
diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
index 8936285..737b5fe 100644
--- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
+++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ 
  * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.
  * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,
  * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.
+ * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower limit of
+ * system memory.
  * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.
  * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.
  * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@  struct ttm_mem_global {
 	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;
 	struct work_struct work;
 	spinlock_t lock;
+	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;
 	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];
 	unsigned int num_zones;
 	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;
@@ -90,4 +93,6 @@  extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
 				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);
 extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);
 extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct ttm_mem_global *glob);
+extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
 #endif