diff mbox series

[v5,1/5] arm64: Add utilities to save restore pointer authentication keys

Message ID 1548658727-14271-2-git-send-email-amit.kachhap@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Add ARMv8.3 pointer authentication for kvm guest | expand

Commit Message

Amit Daniel Kachhap Jan. 28, 2019, 6:58 a.m. UTC
The keys can be switched either inside an assembly or such
functions which do not have pointer authentication checks, so a GCC
attribute is added to enable it.

A function ptrauth_keys_store is added which is similar to existing
function ptrauth_keys_switch but saves the key values in memory.
This may be useful for save/restore scenarios when CPU changes
privilege levels, suspend/resume etc.

Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: Ramana Radhakrishnan <ramana.radhakrishnan@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)

Comments

James Morse Jan. 31, 2019, 4:20 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Amit,

On 28/01/2019 06:58, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
> The keys can be switched either inside an assembly or such
> functions which do not have pointer authentication checks, so a GCC
> attribute is added to enable it.
> 
> A function ptrauth_keys_store is added which is similar to existing
> function ptrauth_keys_switch but saves the key values in memory.
> This may be useful for save/restore scenarios when CPU changes
> privilege levels, suspend/resume etc.


> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
> index 15d4951..98441ce 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
> @@ -11,6 +11,13 @@
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
>  /*
> + * Compile the function without pointer authentication instructions. This
> + * allows pointer authentication to be enabled/disabled within the function
> + * (but leaves the function unprotected by pointer authentication).
> + */
> +#define __no_ptrauth	__attribute__((target("sign-return-address=none")))

The documentation[0] for this says 'none' is the default. Will this only
take-effect once the kernel supports pointer-auth for the host? (Is this just
documentation until then?)

('noptrauth' would fit with 'notrace' slightly better)


Thanks,

James

[0]
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/AArch64-Function-Attributes.html#AArch64-Function-Attributes
Kristina Martsenko Feb. 13, 2019, 5:32 p.m. UTC | #2
On 31/01/2019 16:20, James Morse wrote:
> Hi Amit,
> 
> On 28/01/2019 06:58, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
>> The keys can be switched either inside an assembly or such
>> functions which do not have pointer authentication checks, so a GCC
>> attribute is added to enable it.
>>
>> A function ptrauth_keys_store is added which is similar to existing
>> function ptrauth_keys_switch but saves the key values in memory.
>> This may be useful for save/restore scenarios when CPU changes
>> privilege levels, suspend/resume etc.
> 
> 
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
>> index 15d4951..98441ce 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
>> @@ -11,6 +11,13 @@
>>  
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
>>  /*
>> + * Compile the function without pointer authentication instructions. This
>> + * allows pointer authentication to be enabled/disabled within the function
>> + * (but leaves the function unprotected by pointer authentication).
>> + */
>> +#define __no_ptrauth	__attribute__((target("sign-return-address=none")))
> 
> The documentation[0] for this says 'none' is the default. Will this only
> take-effect once the kernel supports pointer-auth for the host? (Is this just
> documentation until then?)

Yes, I don't think this should be in this series, since we're not
building the kernel with pointer auth yet.

> 
> ('noptrauth' would fit with 'notrace' slightly better)

(But worse with e.g. __noreturn, __notrace_funcgraph, __init,
__always_inline, __exception. Not sure what the pattern is. Would
__noptrauth be better?)

Thanks,
Kristina

> 
> [0]
> https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/AArch64-Function-Attributes.html#AArch64-Function-Attributes
>
Amit Daniel Kachhap Feb. 14, 2019, 10:53 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi,

On 2/13/19 11:02 PM, Kristina Martsenko wrote:
> On 31/01/2019 16:20, James Morse wrote:
>> Hi Amit,
>>
>> On 28/01/2019 06:58, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
>>> The keys can be switched either inside an assembly or such
>>> functions which do not have pointer authentication checks, so a GCC
>>> attribute is added to enable it.
>>>
>>> A function ptrauth_keys_store is added which is similar to existing
>>> function ptrauth_keys_switch but saves the key values in memory.
>>> This may be useful for save/restore scenarios when CPU changes
>>> privilege levels, suspend/resume etc.
>>
>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
>>> index 15d4951..98441ce 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
>>> @@ -11,6 +11,13 @@
>>>   
>>>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
>>>   /*
>>> + * Compile the function without pointer authentication instructions. This
>>> + * allows pointer authentication to be enabled/disabled within the function
>>> + * (but leaves the function unprotected by pointer authentication).
>>> + */
>>> +#define __no_ptrauth	__attribute__((target("sign-return-address=none")))
>>
>> The documentation[0] for this says 'none' is the default. Will this only
>> take-effect once the kernel supports pointer-auth for the host? (Is this just
>> documentation until then?)
> 
> Yes, I don't think this should be in this series, since we're not
> building the kernel with pointer auth yet.
I added it to stress on some functions which should be pointer 
authentication safe. Yes this can be dropped and a small comment may 
also do.

//Amit D
> 
>>
>> ('noptrauth' would fit with 'notrace' slightly better)
> 
> (But worse with e.g. __noreturn, __notrace_funcgraph, __init,
> __always_inline, __exception. Not sure what the pattern is. Would
> __noptrauth be better?)
> 
> Thanks,
> Kristina
> 
>>
>> [0]
>> https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/AArch64-Function-Attributes.html#AArch64-Function-Attributes
>>
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
index 15d4951..98441ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
@@ -11,6 +11,13 @@ 
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
 /*
+ * Compile the function without pointer authentication instructions. This
+ * allows pointer authentication to be enabled/disabled within the function
+ * (but leaves the function unprotected by pointer authentication).
+ */
+#define __no_ptrauth	__attribute__((target("sign-return-address=none")))
+
+/*
  * Each key is a 128-bit quantity which is split across a pair of 64-bit
  * registers (Lo and Hi).
  */
@@ -50,6 +57,13 @@  do {								\
 	write_sysreg_s(__pki_v.hi, SYS_ ## k ## KEYHI_EL1);	\
 } while (0)
 
+#define __ptrauth_key_save(k, v)				\
+do {								\
+	struct ptrauth_key __pki_v = (v);			\
+	__pki_v.lo = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ ## k ## KEYLO_EL1);	\
+	__pki_v.hi = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ ## k ## KEYHI_EL1);	\
+} while (0)
+
 static inline void ptrauth_keys_switch(struct ptrauth_keys *keys)
 {
 	if (system_supports_address_auth()) {
@@ -63,6 +77,19 @@  static inline void ptrauth_keys_switch(struct ptrauth_keys *keys)
 		__ptrauth_key_install(APGA, keys->apga);
 }
 
+static inline void ptrauth_keys_store(struct ptrauth_keys *keys)
+{
+	if (system_supports_address_auth()) {
+		__ptrauth_key_save(APIA, keys->apia);
+		__ptrauth_key_save(APIB, keys->apib);
+		__ptrauth_key_save(APDA, keys->apda);
+		__ptrauth_key_save(APDB, keys->apdb);
+	}
+
+	if (system_supports_generic_auth())
+		__ptrauth_key_save(APGA, keys->apga);
+}
+
 extern int ptrauth_prctl_reset_keys(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long arg);
 
 /*
@@ -88,6 +115,7 @@  do {									\
 	ptrauth_keys_switch(&(tsk)->thread.keys_user)
 
 #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
+#define __no_ptrauth
 #define ptrauth_prctl_reset_keys(tsk, arg)	(-EINVAL)
 #define ptrauth_strip_insn_pac(lr)	(lr)
 #define ptrauth_thread_init_user(tsk)