From patchwork Tue Apr 2 16:42:36 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Julien Grall X-Patchwork-Id: 10882117 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43C0C1669 for ; Tue, 2 Apr 2019 16:44:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E12926E73 for ; Tue, 2 Apr 2019 16:44:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 2279827E63; Tue, 2 Apr 2019 16:44:54 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.2 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0468B26E73 for ; Tue, 2 Apr 2019 16:44:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1hBMV1-0005xo-1F; Tue, 02 Apr 2019 16:42:59 +0000 Received: from all-amaz-eas1.inumbo.com ([34.197.232.57] helo=us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1hBMUz-0005xM-J4 for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Tue, 02 Apr 2019 16:42:57 +0000 X-Inumbo-ID: 5de80504-5566-11e9-be92-cbe933e40cc4 Received: from foss.arm.com (unknown [217.140.101.70]) by us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTP id 5de80504-5566-11e9-be92-cbe933e40cc4; Tue, 02 Apr 2019 16:42:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.72.51.249]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2E1C80D; Tue, 2 Apr 2019 09:42:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e108454-lin.cambridge.arm.com (e108454-lin.cambridge.arm.com [10.1.196.50]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D51D23F721; Tue, 2 Apr 2019 09:42:53 -0700 (PDT) From: Julien Grall To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2019 17:42:36 +0100 Message-Id: <20190402164238.1815-3-julien.grall@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.11.0 In-Reply-To: <20190402164238.1815-1-julien.grall@arm.com> References: <20190402164238.1815-1-julien.grall@arm.com> Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 2/4] xen/console: Don't treat NUL character as the end of the buffer X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Stefano Stabellini , Wei Liu , Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk , George Dunlap , Andrew Cooper , Ian Jackson , Tim Deegan , Julien Grall , Jan Beulich MIME-Version: 1.0 Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP After upgrading Debian to Buster, I have began to notice console mangling when using zsh in Dom0. This is happenning because output sent by zsh to the console may contain NULs in the middle of the buffer. The actual implementation of CONSOLEIO_write considers that a buffer always terminate with a NUL and therefore will ignore anything after it. In general, NULs are perfectly legitimate in terminal streams. For instance, this could be used for padding slow terminals. See terminfo(5) section `Delays and Padding`, or search for the pcre '\bpad'. Other use cases includes using the console for dumping non-human readable information (e.g debugger, file if no network...). With the current behavior, the resulting stream will end up to be corrupted. The documentation for CONSOLEIO_write is pretty limited (to not say inexistent). From the declaration, the hypercall takes a buffer and size. So this could lead to think the NUL character is allowed in the middle of the buffer. This patch updates the console API to pass the size along the buffer down so we can remove the reliance on buffer terminating by a NUL character. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall --- This patch was originally sent standalone [1]. But the series grows to include another bug found in the console code and documentation. Change since the standalone version: - Fix early printk on Arm - Fix gdbstub - Remove unecessary leading NUL character added by Xen - Handle DomU console - Rework the commit message Below a small C program to repro the bug on Xen: int main(void) { write(1, "\r\33[0m\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\33[27m\33[24m\33[j\33[32mjulien\33[31m@\33[00m\33[36mjuno2-julieng:~\33[37m>", 75); write(1, "\33[K\33[32C\33[01;33m--juno2-julieng-13:44--\33[00m\33[37m\33[55D", 54); write(1, "\33[?2004h", 8); return 0; } Without this patch, the only --juno2-julieng-13:44-- will be printed in yellow. This patch was tested on Arm using serial console. I am not entirely sure whether the video and PV console is correct. I would appreciate help for testing here. [1] https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2019-02/msg01932.html --- xen/arch/arm/early_printk.c | 5 ++-- xen/common/gdbstub.c | 6 ++-- xen/drivers/char/console.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------- xen/drivers/char/consoled.c | 7 ++--- xen/drivers/char/serial.c | 8 ++++-- xen/drivers/char/xen_pv_console.c | 10 +++---- xen/drivers/video/lfb.c | 14 ++++++---- xen/drivers/video/lfb.h | 4 +-- xen/drivers/video/vga.c | 14 ++++++---- xen/include/xen/console.h | 2 +- xen/include/xen/early_printk.h | 2 +- xen/include/xen/pv_console.h | 4 +-- xen/include/xen/serial.h | 4 +-- xen/include/xen/video.h | 4 +-- 14 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/early_printk.c b/xen/arch/arm/early_printk.c index 97466a12b1..35a47c7229 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/early_printk.c +++ b/xen/arch/arm/early_printk.c @@ -17,9 +17,10 @@ void early_putch(char c); void early_flush(void); -void early_puts(const char *s) +void early_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr) { - while (*s != '\0') { + while ( nr-- > 0 ) + { if (*s == '\n') early_putch('\r'); early_putch(*s); diff --git a/xen/common/gdbstub.c b/xen/common/gdbstub.c index 07095e1ec7..08a4dda9f3 100644 --- a/xen/common/gdbstub.c +++ b/xen/common/gdbstub.c @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static void gdb_smp_resume(void); static char __initdata opt_gdb[30]; string_param("gdb", opt_gdb); -static void gdbstub_console_puts(const char *str); +static void gdbstub_console_puts(const char *str, unsigned int nr); /* value <-> char (de)serialzers */ static char @@ -546,14 +546,14 @@ __gdb_ctx = { static struct gdb_context *gdb_ctx = &__gdb_ctx; static void -gdbstub_console_puts(const char *str) +gdbstub_console_puts(const char *str, unsigned int nr) { const char *p; gdb_start_packet(gdb_ctx); gdb_write_to_packet_char('O', gdb_ctx); - for ( p = str; *p != '\0'; p++ ) + for ( p = str; nr > 0; p++, nr-- ) { gdb_write_to_packet_char(hex2char((*p>>4) & 0x0f), gdb_ctx ); gdb_write_to_packet_char(hex2char((*p) & 0x0f), gdb_ctx ); diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/console.c b/xen/drivers/char/console.c index 9bbcb0f57a..b119bf980b 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/char/console.c +++ b/xen/drivers/char/console.c @@ -325,9 +325,9 @@ long read_console_ring(struct xen_sysctl_readconsole *op) static char serial_rx_ring[SERIAL_RX_SIZE]; static unsigned int serial_rx_cons, serial_rx_prod; -static void (*serial_steal_fn)(const char *) = early_puts; +static void (*serial_steal_fn)(const char *, unsigned int nr) = early_puts; -int console_steal(int handle, void (*fn)(const char *)) +int console_steal(int handle, void (*fn)(const char *, unsigned int nr)) { if ( (handle == -1) || (handle != sercon_handle) ) return 0; @@ -345,15 +345,15 @@ void console_giveback(int id) serial_steal_fn = NULL; } -static void sercon_puts(const char *s) +static void sercon_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr) { if ( serial_steal_fn != NULL ) - (*serial_steal_fn)(s); + (*serial_steal_fn)(s, nr); else - serial_puts(sercon_handle, s); + serial_puts(sercon_handle, s, nr); /* Copy all serial output into PV console */ - pv_console_puts(s); + pv_console_puts(s, nr); } static void dump_console_ring_key(unsigned char key) @@ -388,8 +388,8 @@ static void dump_console_ring_key(unsigned char key) } buf[sofar] = '\0'; - sercon_puts(buf); - video_puts(buf); + sercon_puts(buf, sofar); + video_puts(buf, sofar); free_xenheap_pages(buf, order); } @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ static inline void xen_console_write_debug_port(const char *buf, size_t len) static long guest_console_write(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(char) buffer, int count) { char kbuf[128]; - int kcount = 0; + unsigned int kcount = 0; struct domain *cd = current->domain; while ( count > 0 ) @@ -540,25 +540,22 @@ static long guest_console_write(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(char) buffer, int count) kcount = min_t(int, count, sizeof(kbuf)-1); if ( copy_from_guest(kbuf, buffer, kcount) ) return -EFAULT; - kbuf[kcount] = '\0'; if ( is_hardware_domain(cd) ) { /* Use direct console output as it could be interactive */ spin_lock_irq(&console_lock); - sercon_puts(kbuf); - video_puts(kbuf); + sercon_puts(kbuf, kcount); + video_puts(kbuf, kcount); #ifdef CONFIG_X86 if ( opt_console_xen ) { - size_t len = strlen(kbuf); - if ( xen_guest ) - xen_hypercall_console_write(kbuf, len); + xen_hypercall_console_write(kbuf, kcount); else - xen_console_write_debug_port(kbuf, len); + xen_console_write_debug_port(kbuf, kcount); } #endif @@ -575,19 +572,20 @@ static long guest_console_write(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(char) buffer, int count) char *kin = kbuf, *kout = kbuf, c; /* Strip non-printable characters */ - for ( ; ; ) + do { c = *kin++; - if ( c == '\0' || c == '\n' ) + if ( c == '\n' ) break; if ( isprint(c) || c == '\t' ) *kout++ = c; - } + } while ( --kcount > 0 ); + *kout = '\0'; spin_lock(&cd->pbuf_lock); + kcount = kin - kbuf; if ( c == '\n' ) { - kcount = kin - kbuf; cd->pbuf[cd->pbuf_idx] = '\0'; guest_printk(cd, XENLOG_G_DEBUG "%s%s\n", cd->pbuf, kbuf); cd->pbuf_idx = 0; @@ -666,16 +664,16 @@ static bool_t console_locks_busted; static void __putstr(const char *str) { + size_t len = strlen(str); + ASSERT(spin_is_locked(&console_lock)); - sercon_puts(str); - video_puts(str); + sercon_puts(str, len); + video_puts(str, len); #ifdef CONFIG_X86 if ( opt_console_xen ) { - size_t len = strlen(str); - if ( xen_guest ) xen_hypercall_console_write(str, len); else @@ -1246,6 +1244,7 @@ void debugtrace_printk(const char *fmt, ...) char cntbuf[24]; va_list args; unsigned long flags; + unsigned int nr; if ( debugtrace_bytes == 0 ) return; @@ -1257,14 +1256,15 @@ void debugtrace_printk(const char *fmt, ...) ASSERT(debugtrace_buf[debugtrace_bytes - 1] == 0); va_start(args, fmt); - vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args); + nr = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args); va_end(args); if ( debugtrace_send_to_console ) { - snprintf(cntbuf, sizeof(cntbuf), "%u ", ++count); - serial_puts(sercon_handle, cntbuf); - serial_puts(sercon_handle, buf); + unsigned int n = snprintf(cntbuf, sizeof(cntbuf), "%u ", ++count); + + serial_puts(sercon_handle, cntbuf, n); + serial_puts(sercon_handle, buf, nr); } else { @@ -1377,7 +1377,7 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...) * ************************************************************** */ -static void suspend_steal_fn(const char *str) { } +static void suspend_steal_fn(const char *str, unsigned int nr) { } static int suspend_steal_id; int console_suspend(void) diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/consoled.c b/xen/drivers/char/consoled.c index 552abf5766..222e018442 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/char/consoled.c +++ b/xen/drivers/char/consoled.c @@ -77,16 +77,13 @@ size_t consoled_guest_rx(void) if ( idx >= BUF_SZ ) { - pv_console_puts(buf); + pv_console_puts(buf, BUF_SZ); idx = 0; } } if ( idx ) - { - buf[idx] = '\0'; - pv_console_puts(buf); - } + pv_console_puts(buf, idx); /* No need for a mem barrier because every character was already consumed */ barrier(); diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/serial.c b/xen/drivers/char/serial.c index 221a14c092..7498299807 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/char/serial.c +++ b/xen/drivers/char/serial.c @@ -223,11 +223,11 @@ void serial_putc(int handle, char c) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->tx_lock, flags); } -void serial_puts(int handle, const char *s) +void serial_puts(int handle, const char *s, unsigned int nr) { struct serial_port *port; unsigned long flags; - char c; + unsigned int i; if ( handle == -1 ) return; @@ -238,8 +238,10 @@ void serial_puts(int handle, const char *s) spin_lock_irqsave(&port->tx_lock, flags); - while ( (c = *s++) != '\0' ) + for ( i = 0; i < nr; i++ ) { + char c = s[i]; + if ( (c == '\n') && (handle & SERHND_COOKED) ) __serial_putc(port, '\r' | ((handle & SERHND_HI) ? 0x80 : 0x00)); diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/xen_pv_console.c b/xen/drivers/char/xen_pv_console.c index cc1c1d743f..5bb303d4c8 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/char/xen_pv_console.c +++ b/xen/drivers/char/xen_pv_console.c @@ -129,13 +129,13 @@ size_t pv_console_rx(struct cpu_user_regs *regs) return recv; } -static size_t pv_ring_puts(const char *buf) +static size_t pv_ring_puts(const char *buf, unsigned int nr) { XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod; size_t sent = 0, avail; bool put_r = false; - while ( buf[sent] != '\0' || put_r ) + while ( sent < nr || put_r ) { cons = ACCESS_ONCE(cons_ring->out_cons); prod = cons_ring->out_prod; @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static size_t pv_ring_puts(const char *buf) continue; } - while ( avail && (buf[sent] != '\0' || put_r) ) + while ( avail && (sent < nr || put_r) ) { if ( put_r ) { @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static size_t pv_ring_puts(const char *buf) return sent; } -void pv_console_puts(const char *buf) +void pv_console_puts(const char *buf, unsigned int nr) { unsigned long flags; @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ void pv_console_puts(const char *buf) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&tx_lock, flags); - pv_ring_puts(buf); + pv_ring_puts(buf, nr); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx_lock, flags); } diff --git a/xen/drivers/video/lfb.c b/xen/drivers/video/lfb.c index d0c8c492b0..93b6a33a41 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/video/lfb.c +++ b/xen/drivers/video/lfb.c @@ -59,14 +59,15 @@ static void lfb_show_line( } /* Fast mode which redraws all modified parts of a 2D text buffer. */ -void lfb_redraw_puts(const char *s) +void lfb_redraw_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr) { unsigned int i, min_redraw_y = lfb.ypos; - char c; /* Paste characters into text buffer. */ - while ( (c = *s++) != '\0' ) + for ( i = 0; i < nr; i++ ) { + char c = s[i]; + if ( (c == '\n') || (lfb.xpos >= lfb.lfbp.text_columns) ) { if ( ++lfb.ypos >= lfb.lfbp.text_rows ) @@ -103,13 +104,14 @@ void lfb_redraw_puts(const char *s) } /* Slower line-based scroll mode which interacts better with dom0. */ -void lfb_scroll_puts(const char *s) +void lfb_scroll_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr) { unsigned int i; - char c; - while ( (c = *s++) != '\0' ) + for ( i = 0; i < nr; i++ ) { + char c = s[i]; + if ( (c == '\n') || (lfb.xpos >= lfb.lfbp.text_columns) ) { unsigned int bytes = (lfb.lfbp.width * diff --git a/xen/drivers/video/lfb.h b/xen/drivers/video/lfb.h index ac40a66379..15599e22ef 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/video/lfb.h +++ b/xen/drivers/video/lfb.h @@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ struct lfb_prop { unsigned int text_rows; }; -void lfb_redraw_puts(const char *s); -void lfb_scroll_puts(const char *s); +void lfb_redraw_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr); +void lfb_scroll_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr); void lfb_carriage_return(void); void lfb_free(void); diff --git a/xen/drivers/video/vga.c b/xen/drivers/video/vga.c index 6a64fd9013..01f12aae42 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/video/vga.c +++ b/xen/drivers/video/vga.c @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ static int vgacon_keep; static unsigned int xpos, ypos; static unsigned char *video; -static void vga_text_puts(const char *s); -static void vga_noop_puts(const char *s) {} -void (*video_puts)(const char *) = vga_noop_puts; +static void vga_text_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr); +static void vga_noop_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr) {} +void (*video_puts)(const char *, unsigned int nr) = vga_noop_puts; /* * 'vga=[,keep]' where is one of: @@ -177,12 +177,14 @@ void __init video_endboot(void) } } -static void vga_text_puts(const char *s) +static void vga_text_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr) { - char c; + unsigned int i; - while ( (c = *s++) != '\0' ) + for ( i = 0; i < nr; i++ ) { + char c = s[i]; + if ( (c == '\n') || (xpos >= columns) ) { if ( ++ypos >= lines ) diff --git a/xen/include/xen/console.h b/xen/include/xen/console.h index b4f9463936..dafa53ba6b 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/console.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/console.h @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ struct domain *console_input_domain(void); * Steal output from the console. Returns +ve identifier, else -ve error. * Takes the handle of the serial line to steal, and steal callback function. */ -int console_steal(int handle, void (*fn)(const char *)); +int console_steal(int handle, void (*fn)(const char *, unsigned int nr)); /* Give back stolen console. Takes the identifier returned by console_steal. */ void console_giveback(int id); diff --git a/xen/include/xen/early_printk.h b/xen/include/xen/early_printk.h index 2c3e1b3519..22f8009a5f 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/early_printk.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/early_printk.h @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ #define __XEN_EARLY_PRINTK_H__ #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK -void early_puts(const char *s); +void early_puts(const char *s, unsigned int nr); #else #define early_puts NULL #endif diff --git a/xen/include/xen/pv_console.h b/xen/include/xen/pv_console.h index cb92539666..41144890e4 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/pv_console.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/pv_console.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ void pv_console_init(void); void pv_console_set_rx_handler(serial_rx_fn fn); void pv_console_init_postirq(void); -void pv_console_puts(const char *buf); +void pv_console_puts(const char *buf, unsigned int nr); size_t pv_console_rx(struct cpu_user_regs *regs); evtchn_port_t pv_console_evtchn(void); @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ evtchn_port_t pv_console_evtchn(void); static inline void pv_console_init(void) {} static inline void pv_console_set_rx_handler(serial_rx_fn fn) { } static inline void pv_console_init_postirq(void) { } -static inline void pv_console_puts(const char *buf) { } +static inline void pv_console_puts(const char *buf, unsigned int nr) { } static inline size_t pv_console_rx(struct cpu_user_regs *regs) { return 0; } evtchn_port_t pv_console_evtchn(void) { diff --git a/xen/include/xen/serial.h b/xen/include/xen/serial.h index f2994d4093..e11d6d3ebc 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/serial.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/serial.h @@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ int serial_parse_handle(char *conf); /* Transmit a single character via the specified COM port. */ void serial_putc(int handle, char c); -/* Transmit a NULL-terminated string via the specified COM port. */ -void serial_puts(int handle, const char *s); +/* Transmit a string via the specified COM port. */ +void serial_puts(int handle, const char *s, unsigned int nr); /* * An alternative to registering a character-receive hook. This function diff --git a/xen/include/xen/video.h b/xen/include/xen/video.h index 2e897f9df5..ddd21f374d 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/video.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/video.h @@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO void video_init(void); -extern void (*video_puts)(const char *); +extern void (*video_puts)(const char *, unsigned int nr); void video_endboot(void); #else #define video_init() ((void)0) -#define video_puts(s) ((void)0) +#define video_puts(s, nr) ((void)0) #define video_endboot() ((void)0) #endif