diff mbox series

KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Restrict setting irq->targets only in GICv2

Message ID 1554381015-13056-1-git-send-email-yuzenghui@huawei.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Restrict setting irq->targets only in GICv2 | expand

Commit Message

Zenghui Yu April 4, 2019, 12:30 p.m. UTC
Commit ad275b8bb1e6 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement
vgic_init") had set irq->targets in kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(), regardless of
the GIC architecture (v2 or v3). When the number of vcpu reaches 32
(in v3), UBSAN will complain about it.

 ================================================================================
 UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c:223:21
 shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
 CPU: 13 PID: 833 Comm: CPU 32/KVM Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1+ #16
 Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.58 10/24/2018
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
  show_stack+0x24/0x30
  dump_stack+0xc8/0x114
  ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x50
  __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x118/0x188
  kvm_vgic_vcpu_init+0x1d4/0x200
  kvm_arch_vcpu_init+0x3c/0x48
  kvm_vcpu_init+0xa8/0x100
  kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x94/0x120
  kvm_vm_ioctl+0x57c/0xe58
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x7f0
  ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
  el0_svc_common+0xa0/0x190
  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
 ================================================================================

This patch Restricts setting irq->targets in GICv2, which only supports
a maximum of eight PEs, to keep UBSAN quiet. And since irq->mpidr will
only be used by SPI in GICv3, we decided to set mpidr to 0 for SGI and
PPI.

Like commit ab2d5eb03dbb ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Always initialize the
group of private IRQs"), we should also take the creating order of the
VGIC and VCPUs into consideration.

Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Comments

Andre Przywara April 4, 2019, 1:16 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, 4 Apr 2019 12:30:15 +0000
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> wrote:

Hi,

> Commit ad275b8bb1e6 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement
> vgic_init") had set irq->targets in kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(), regardless of
> the GIC architecture (v2 or v3). When the number of vcpu reaches 32
> (in v3), UBSAN will complain about it.

The first part looks similar to this one:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2019-March/637209.html

>  ================================================================================
>  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c:223:21
>  shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
>  CPU: 13 PID: 833 Comm: CPU 32/KVM Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1+ #16
>  Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.58 10/24/2018
>  Call trace:
>   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
>   show_stack+0x24/0x30
>   dump_stack+0xc8/0x114
>   ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x50
>   __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x118/0x188
>   kvm_vgic_vcpu_init+0x1d4/0x200
>   kvm_arch_vcpu_init+0x3c/0x48
>   kvm_vcpu_init+0xa8/0x100
>   kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x94/0x120
>   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x57c/0xe58
>   do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x7f0
>   ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
>   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
>   el0_svc_common+0xa0/0x190
>   el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
>   el0_svc+0x8/0xc
>  ================================================================================
> 
> This patch Restricts setting irq->targets in GICv2, which only supports
> a maximum of eight PEs, to keep UBSAN quiet. And since irq->mpidr will
> only be used by SPI in GICv3, we decided to set mpidr to 0 for SGI and
> PPI.
> 
> Like commit ab2d5eb03dbb ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Always initialize the
> group of private IRQs"), we should also take the creating order of the
> VGIC and VCPUs into consideration.
> 
> Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
> ---
>  virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
> index 3bdb31e..0cba92e 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
> @@ -220,7 +220,6 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  		irq->intid = i;
>  		irq->vcpu = NULL;
>  		irq->target_vcpu = vcpu;
> -		irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
>  		kref_init(&irq->refcount);
>  		if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(i)) {
>  			/* SGIs */
> @@ -231,10 +230,14 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
>  		}
>  
> -		if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
> +		if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
>  			irq->group = 1;
> -		else
> +			irq->mpidr = 0;
> +		} else {
>  			irq->group = 0;
> +			if (vcpu->vcpu_id < VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS)
> +				irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
> @@ -297,10 +300,13 @@ int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
>  
>  		for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
>  			struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
> -			if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
> +			if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
>  				irq->group = 1;
> -			else
> +				irq->mpidr = 0;
> +			} else {
>  				irq->group = 0;
> +				irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
> +			}

So why would you need this part? That does the same as above, doesn't it?

Cheers,
Andre.


>  		}
>  	}
>
Zenghui Yu April 4, 2019, 4:43 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Andre,

Thanks for looking into this.

On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 9:17 PM Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 4 Apr 2019 12:30:15 +0000
> Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> > Commit ad275b8bb1e6 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement
> > vgic_init") had set irq->targets in kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(), regardless of
> > the GIC architecture (v2 or v3). When the number of vcpu reaches 32
> > (in v3), UBSAN will complain about it.
>
> The first part looks similar to this one:
> http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2019-March/637209.html

Yes. I have not noticed this, sorry.

>
> >  ================================================================================
> >  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c:223:21
> >  shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
> >  CPU: 13 PID: 833 Comm: CPU 32/KVM Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1+ #16
> >  Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.58 10/24/2018
> >  Call trace:
> >   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
> >   show_stack+0x24/0x30
> >   dump_stack+0xc8/0x114
> >   ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x50
> >   __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x118/0x188
> >   kvm_vgic_vcpu_init+0x1d4/0x200
> >   kvm_arch_vcpu_init+0x3c/0x48
> >   kvm_vcpu_init+0xa8/0x100
> >   kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x94/0x120
> >   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x57c/0xe58
> >   do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x7f0
> >   ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
> >   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
> >   el0_svc_common+0xa0/0x190
> >   el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
> >   el0_svc+0x8/0xc
> >  ================================================================================
> >
> > This patch Restricts setting irq->targets in GICv2, which only supports
> > a maximum of eight PEs, to keep UBSAN quiet. And since irq->mpidr will
> > only be used by SPI in GICv3, we decided to set mpidr to 0 for SGI and
> > PPI.
> >
> > Like commit ab2d5eb03dbb ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Always initialize the
> > group of private IRQs"), we should also take the creating order of the
> > VGIC and VCPUs into consideration.
> >
> > Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
> > Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
> > Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
> > Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
> > index 3bdb31e..0cba92e 100644
> > --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
> > +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
> > @@ -220,7 +220,6 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> >               irq->intid = i;
> >               irq->vcpu = NULL;
> >               irq->target_vcpu = vcpu;
> > -             irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
> >               kref_init(&irq->refcount);
> >               if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(i)) {
> >                       /* SGIs */
> > @@ -231,10 +230,14 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> >                       irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
> >               }
> >
> > -             if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
> > +             if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
> >                       irq->group = 1;
> > -             else
> > +                     irq->mpidr = 0;
> > +             } else {
> >                       irq->group = 0;
> > +                     if (vcpu->vcpu_id < VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS)
> > +                             irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
> > +             }
> >       }
> >
> >       if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
> > @@ -297,10 +300,13 @@ int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
> >
> >               for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
> >                       struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
> > -                     if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
> > +                     if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
> >                               irq->group = 1;
> > -                     else
> > +                             irq->mpidr = 0;
> > +                     } else {
> >                               irq->group = 0;
> > +                             irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
> > +                     }
>
> So why would you need this part? That does the same as above, doesn't it?

This idea comes from commit ab2d5eb03dbb. As Christoffer said, "we have no
enforced ordering of creating the VGIC and creating VCPUs". Without this
part, the VCPUs created before VGIC might still end up with the wrong
"mpidr (target)" set, since they don't know the actual vGIC model.

If we're using QEMU to boot a vGIC-v3 guest, we'll still find the incorrect
TARGET value from debugfs. That's QEMU will create and intialize all of the
VCPUs before VGIC.

A detailed explanation can be found at:

https://marc.info/?l=android-virt&m=154713085226516&w=2


thanks,

zenghui

>
> Cheers,
> Andre.
>
>
> >               }
> >       }
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
index 3bdb31e..0cba92e 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c
@@ -220,7 +220,6 @@  int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		irq->intid = i;
 		irq->vcpu = NULL;
 		irq->target_vcpu = vcpu;
-		irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
 		kref_init(&irq->refcount);
 		if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(i)) {
 			/* SGIs */
@@ -231,10 +230,14 @@  int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
 		}
 
-		if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+		if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
 			irq->group = 1;
-		else
+			irq->mpidr = 0;
+		} else {
 			irq->group = 0;
+			if (vcpu->vcpu_id < VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS)
+				irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
@@ -297,10 +300,13 @@  int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 		for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
 			struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
-			if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+			if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
 				irq->group = 1;
-			else
+				irq->mpidr = 0;
+			} else {
 				irq->group = 0;
+				irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
+			}
 		}
 	}